CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 67
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(1) She hastily changed the subject.
(2) Perhaps I spoke too hastily.
(3) Perhaps I was too hasty in rejecting his offer.
hasty
[ˈheisti]
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n. 同时发生;连接;结合,联合
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
n. 扬声器,喇叭
(1) his assignment to other duties in the same company
(2) She is in Greece on an assignment for one of the Sunday newspapers.
(3) one of our reporters on assignment in China
assignment
[əˈsainmənt]
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n. 疾病
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
vt. 储备,保留;预定
n. 任务;分配,指派
(1) maintenance procedures
(2) emergency/safety/disciplinary procedures
(3) to follow normal/standard/accepted procedure
procedure
[prəˈsi:dʒə]
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adj. 俄罗斯的
n. 程序;手续;过程
adv. 差不多;几乎;即将;就要
n. 肉
(1) A dolphin leapt out of the water.
(2) We leapt over the stream.
(3) The horse leapt a five-foot wall.
leap
[li:p]
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vt. 安排;构成,排列
n. 落后;间隔;间歇;时间差
vi. 来,来到;出现;达到(某种状态)
n. 跳跃
(1) a patchwork quilt
(2) ...an old patchwork quilt.
(3) The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.
quilt
[kwilt]
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vi. 纺织
n. 七月
adj. 安心的;安全的
n. 被子,被褥
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal
[ˈdʒə:nl]
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n. 日报,杂志;日志
n. 蜡,蜂蜡
n. 和平;和睦;平静
vt. 唤醒,唤起;鼓舞
(1) Anne was fond of Tim, though he often annoyed her.
(2) though she gave no sign, I was sure she had seen me.
(3) His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.
though
[ðəu]
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adj. 日本的
n. 赛跑的人
vt. 察觉,发觉;理解
adv. 可是;不过
(1) a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay
(2) There's no time for delay.
(3) Report it to the police without delay (= immediately) .
delay
[diˈlei]
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n. 抑制;遏制;克制
vt. 使推迟;使耽搁;使延误
n. 马车;小型机动车
adv. 在今天;现在
(1) He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
(2) She ran her tongue over her lips.
(3) It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.
tongue
[tʌŋ]
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n. 舌,舌头;语言
n. 调查,研究
n. 歌剧
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
(1) Swans went gliding past.
(2) The skaters were gliding over the ice.
(3) An eagle was gliding high overhead.
glide
[ɡlaid]
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n. 速度,速率
n. 决心,坚决,坚定
vt.&vi. 夸大,夸张
n. 滑行
(1) fate was kind to me that day.
(2) By a strange twist of fate , Andy and I were on the same plane.
(3) Each of the managers suffered the same fate .
fate
[feit]
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adj. 加拿大的
adj. 金色的;极好的;金制的
pron. 你们的(东西)
n. 命运,定数
(1) She arrived shortly after us.
(2) I saw him shortly before he died.
(3) I'll be ready shortly.
shortly
[ˈʃɔ:tli]
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adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
adj. 外部的,外面的;对外的;外界的
adv. 立刻;简短地
vt. 悬挂,吊;绞死
(1) an avid reader of science fiction
(2) a fast/slow reader
(3) The reader is left to draw his or her own conclusions.
reader
[ˈri:də]
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vt. 购买,挣得
num. 第十一
n. 读者;读物,读本
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
(1) (old-fashioned)She made haste to open the door.
(2) After his first wife died, he married again with almost indecent haste.
(3) The letter had clearly been written in haste .
haste
[heist]
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n. 工艺学,工艺,技术
vt. 打听,询问;调查
n. 急速,急忙;草率
n. 伏特,伏
(1) We are doing our best with the limited resources available.
(2) This offer is for a limited period only.
(3) They may only have a limited amount of time to get their points across...
limited
[ˈlimitid]
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vt. 公布;发表;出版
adj. 粉红色的
n. 树篱;防备手段
adj. 有限的,有限度的
(1) Young people are very environmentally aware.
(2) I was aware that she was trembling.
(3) They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
aware
[əˈwɛə]
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n. 茶点,点心,饮料
vt. 驾驭,控制
adj. 知道的;意识到的;警觉的
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
marxisim

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vi. 交往;联想;与…有关系 əˈsəuʃiit n. 伙伴,同事
n. 火山
adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
n. 马克思主义
(1) He denied that he was her lover.
(2) We were lovers for several years.
(3) The park was full of young lovers holding hands.
lover
[ˈlʌvə]
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n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
vt. 环绕
adj. 意大利的
(1) Jamaican reggae music is quite distinct from North American jazz or blues.
(2) rural areas, as distinct from major cities
(3) Being tall gave Tony a distinct advantage.
distinct
[disˈtiŋkt]
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adj. 规则的;整齐的
adj. 有区别的,不同的;清楚的
n. 鹰
n. 煤;煤块
(1) a packet of wild flower seeds
(2) sesame seeds
(3) Sow the seeds outdoors in spring.
seed
[si:d]
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n. 种子,籽;萌芽
adj. 可恶的,令人讨厌的;心怀仇恨的
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
vi. 调查;发掘
(1) an intermediate stage/step in a process
(2) Liquid crystals are considered to be intermediate between liquid and solid.
(3) an intermediate skier/student, etc.
intermediate
[ˌɪntəˈmi:djət]
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adj. 合意的;可取的
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
conj. 和,又;然后;则
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master
[ˈmɑ:stə]
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vt. 分析;分解;化验
n. 点,圆点
vt. 参加;连接
n. 主人;能手;硕士学位
(1) Her novels are very highly regarded.
(2) She speaks highly of you .
(3) His teachers think very highly of him (= have a very good opinion of him) .
highly
[ˈhaɪli]
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adv. 高度地;很,非常
vt. 堆叠,累积
vt. 强加;征税
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
(1) I'm sorry I left you off the list─it wasn't intentional.
(2) She would never intentionally hurt anyone.
(3) I kept my statement intentionally vague.
intentional
[ɪnˈtenʃənəl]
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n. 硬币
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
adj. 故意的,有意的
adv. 广,广泛
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtisipeit]
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adj. 强烈的;紧张的
n. 章程;体质,体格
vi. 参与,参加
pron. 哪里
(1) weekly meetings
(2) a weekly magazine
(3) Employees are paid weekly.
weekly
[ˈwi:kli]
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vt. 种植,栽种
n. 精确,精密,精密度
n. 数学
adv. 每周
(1) He was a guest speaker at the conference.
(2) She was a brilliant public speaker .
(3) I looked around to see who the speaker was.
speaker
[ˈspi:kə]
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vt. 折短,卷起;挤进
vt. 侮辱,凌辱
n. 黄瓜
n. 说话者;扬声器
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
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n. 价格;代价;成本
vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
adj. 空的;未被占用的
n. 蜘蛛
(1) medical/patient care
(2) 'But we might ruin the stove.' — 'Who cares?'
(3) Who cares about some stupid vacation?...
care
[kɛə]
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n. 女主人
n. 小心;忧虑
n. 大街,街道
n. 冷,寒冷
(1) Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
(2) Courage is doing what you have to do even though you are afraid.
(3) The clever lawyer tripped the witness.
lawyer
[ˈlɔ:jə]
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n. 农场,农庄;饲养场
n. 律师;法学家
adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
n. 众多;团;群众
(1) They didn't reach the border until after dark.
(2) I hope this letter reaches you.
(3) The rumours eventually reached the President.
reach
[ri:tʃ]
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n. 跨距;一段时间
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
vi. 达到
n. 时代,年代,时期
(1) She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
(2) A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
(3) Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
blame
[bleim]
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n. 砖,砖块
n. 公司,企业
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
(1) ‘Very quickly indeed ’ is an adverbial phrase.
(2) In ‘speak kindly ’, ‘incredibly deep ’, ‘just in time ’ and ‘too quickly ’, ‘kindly ’, ‘incredibly ’, ‘just ’ and ‘too ’ are all adverbs.
(3) Fill in each blank with the adjective or the adverb given in its proper degree.
adverb
[ˈædvə:b]
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adj. 多云的;含糊的
n. 副词
n. 网,网状物;网罩
adj. 医学的;内科的
(1) the month of August
(2) We're moving house next month .
(3) She earns $1 000 a month .
month
[mʌnθ]
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n. 接见;会见;面谈
n. 冲压机;打洞器
n. 店主
n. 月,月份
(1) walking along the ridge
(2) the north-east ridge of Mount Everest
(3) The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping.
ridge
[ridʒ]
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n. 地理,地理学;地形,地貌
vt. 称…的重量;掂量
n. 脊;岭,山脉;垄
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
(1) to send a letter/package/cheque/fax/email
(2) She sent the letter by airmail.
(3) (British English)to send sth by post
send
[send]
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n. 许可,允许
n. 半岛
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
n. 油画;绘画;着色
(1) a diagram of the wiring system
(2) The results are shown in diagram 2.
(3) You can reduce long explanations to simple charts or diagrams.
diagram
[ˈdaiəɡræm]
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n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
n. 政治家;政客
adj. 两倍的;双的
n. 图解,图表,简图
(1) You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.
(2) The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative work.
(3) I congratulated them all on their results.
congratulate
[kənˈɡrætjuleit]
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vt. 祝贺,向…道喜;表扬
n. 争吵,吵架,争端
vt. 保护;掩护
adj. 喜爱的;深情的
(1) There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.
(2) It's bound to be sunny again tomorrow.
(3) You've done so much work─you're bound to pass the exam.
bound
[baund]
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n. 外国人
adv. 斜着,斜向一边
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
adj. 要到…去的;与…紧密相连的
(1) the exhaust fumes that are polluting our cities
(2) The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories.
(3) (figurative)a society polluted by racism
pollute
[pəˈlu:t]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vt. 弄脏,污染
n. 发展;开发;进展
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
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