CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 67
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(1) an avid reader of science fiction
(2) a fast/slow reader
(3) The reader is left to draw his or her own conclusions.
reader
[ˈri:də]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 读者;读物,读本
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
(1) to send a letter/package/cheque/fax/email
(2) She sent the letter by airmail.
(3) (British English)to send sth by post
send
[send]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 态度,看法
adv. 在船(车)上;上船
vi. 尝试
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
(1) Jamaican reggae music is quite distinct from North American jazz or blues.
(2) rural areas, as distinct from major cities
(3) Being tall gave Tony a distinct advantage.
distinct
[disˈtiŋkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拉锯,锯开
vt.&vi. 推理,推论
n. 丢掉,处理,销毁
adj. 有区别的,不同的;清楚的
(1) a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay
(2) There's no time for delay.
(3) Report it to the police without delay (= immediately) .
delay
[diˈlei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 液体的
n. 均等,平等
vt. 使推迟;使耽搁;使延误
n. 地球;陆地,地面;泥土,土地
(1) She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
(2) A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
(3) Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
blame
[bleim]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 伤害,损害,损伤
n. 潜水艇
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
adj. 严格的;刚硬的;僵硬的
(1) He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
(2) She ran her tongue over her lips.
(3) It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.
tongue
[tʌŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
n. 舌,舌头;语言
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
vt.&vi. 护理;照料;喂;吃奶
(1) Her novels are very highly regarded.
(2) She speaks highly of you .
(3) His teachers think very highly of him (= have a very good opinion of him) .
highly
[ˈhaɪli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 戏院;戏剧;阶梯教室;手术室
adv. 高度地;很,非常
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
vt. 等候,等待
(1) a diagram of the wiring system
(2) The results are shown in diagram 2.
(3) You can reduce long explanations to simple charts or diagrams.
diagram
[ˈdaiəɡræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 变弱
n. 民族;国家
n. 马;赛马
n. 图解,图表,简图
(1) a patchwork quilt
(2) ...an old patchwork quilt.
(3) The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.
quilt
[kwilt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
n. 光荣;荣誉
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 被子,被褥
(1) the exhaust fumes that are polluting our cities
(2) The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories.
(3) (figurative)a society polluted by racism
pollute
[pəˈlu:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
adj. 微小的,极小的
vt. 弄脏,污染
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
(1) You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.
(2) The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative work.
(3) I congratulated them all on their results.
congratulate
[kənˈɡrætjuleit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 离开
vt. 祝贺,向…道喜;表扬
vt. 喜欢;喜爱;觉得
n. 春季,春天
(1) There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.
(2) It's bound to be sunny again tomorrow.
(3) You've done so much work─you're bound to pass the exam.
bound
[baund]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…旁边
vi. 达到
adj. 本国的;家庭的;家务的;家用的
adj. 要到…去的;与…紧密相连的
(1) She arrived shortly after us.
(2) I saw him shortly before he died.
(3) I'll be ready shortly.
shortly
[ˈʃɔ:tli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灰泥;熟石膏
n. 血,血液;血统
adv. 立刻;简短地
n. 德国
(1) medical/patient care
(2) 'But we might ruin the stove.' — 'Who cares?'
(3) Who cares about some stupid vacation?...
care
[kɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 即,也就是
n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
vi. 潜入水中
n. 小心;忧虑
(1) She hastily changed the subject.
(2) Perhaps I spoke too hastily.
(3) Perhaps I was too hasty in rejecting his offer.
hasty
[ˈheisti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 新近,最近
adj. 经济的;有利可图的
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
n. 合金
(1) fate was kind to me that day.
(2) By a strange twist of fate , Andy and I were on the same plane.
(3) Each of the managers suffered the same fate .
fate
[feit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 木工,木匠
n. 巨人;卓越人物
n. 命运,定数
n. 工人,劳动者,工匠
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtisipeit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 可能;可能的事
n. 航行;航海术;导航
vi. 参与,参加
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
(1) weekly meetings
(2) a weekly magazine
(3) Employees are paid weekly.
weekly
[ˈwi:kli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
n. 成功,成就,胜利
adv. 每周
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
(1) Young people are very environmentally aware.
(2) I was aware that she was trembling.
(3) They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.
aware
[əˈwɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 位于东北的
adj. 知道的;意识到的;警觉的
adj. 向下的;趋向没落的
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
marxisim

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马克思主义
n. 兴趣;利益;利息
n. 正午,中午
vt. 察觉,发觉;理解
(1) a packet of wild flower seeds
(2) sesame seeds
(3) Sow the seeds outdoors in spring.
seed
[si:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
adv. 从头到尾
n. 种子,籽;萌芽
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) maintenance procedures
(2) emergency/safety/disciplinary procedures
(3) to follow normal/standard/accepted procedure
procedure
[prəˈsi:dʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
n. 程序;手续;过程
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
vi. 教书
(1) (old-fashioned)She made haste to open the door.
(2) After his first wife died, he married again with almost indecent haste.
(3) The letter had clearly been written in haste .
haste
[heist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 树叶,叶子
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
num. 十二,十二个
n. 急速,急忙;草率
(1) This is the Berlin Olympic venue, is not like this spider web?
(2) A spider is weaving a web under the eaves.
(3) At the moment I'm working on a poisonous protein produced by the funnel spider.
spider
[ˈspaidə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蜘蛛
n. 网球,网球运动
n. 加拿大
adv. 宁可,宁愿;相当;而非
(1) ‘Very quickly indeed ’ is an adverbial phrase.
(2) In ‘speak kindly ’, ‘incredibly deep ’, ‘just in time ’ and ‘too quickly ’, ‘kindly ’, ‘incredibly ’, ‘just ’ and ‘too ’ are all adverbs.
(3) Fill in each blank with the adjective or the adverb given in its proper degree.
adverb
[ˈædvə:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 时间表,时刻表
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
n. 副词
pron. 任何人
(1) They didn't reach the border until after dark.
(2) I hope this letter reaches you.
(3) The rumours eventually reached the President.
reach
[ri:tʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 犯罪,犯过错
n. 行李;包袱
n. 集体寝室;宿舍
vi. 达到
(1) A dolphin leapt out of the water.
(2) We leapt over the stream.
(3) The horse leapt a five-foot wall.
leap
[li:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 楼层
n. 跳跃
vt. 省略,省去;遗漏
adj. 无限的;无数的
(1) walking along the ridge
(2) the north-east ridge of Mount Everest
(3) The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping.
ridge
[ridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 现金,现款
n. 脊;岭,山脉;垄
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
n. (大)拇指
(1) I'm sorry I left you off the list─it wasn't intentional.
(2) She would never intentionally hurt anyone.
(3) I kept my statement intentionally vague.
intentional
[ɪnˈtenʃənəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烧伤
adj. 故意的,有意的
n. 消遣,娱乐
vi. 加快
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master
[ˈmɑ:stə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主人;能手;硕士学位
n. 浴室,盥洗室;洗手间
n. 英亩
n. 说话者;扬声器
(1) his assignment to other duties in the same company
(2) She is in Greece on an assignment for one of the Sunday newspapers.
(3) one of our reporters on assignment in China
assignment
[əˈsainmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 投掷
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
n. 任务;分配,指派
(1) Swans went gliding past.
(2) The skaters were gliding over the ice.
(3) An eagle was gliding high overhead.
glide
[ɡlaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 申请;使…集中于;适用;应用
n. 滑行
n. 黑人
vi. 觉得
(1) Anne was fond of Tim, though he often annoyed her.
(2) though she gave no sign, I was sure she had seen me.
(3) His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.
though
[ðəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 可是;不过
vt. 使闪耀
n. 足球运动;足球
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
(1) He denied that he was her lover.
(2) We were lovers for several years.
(3) The park was full of young lovers holding hands.
lover
[ˈlʌvə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
adj. 最大的,最高的,最多的
(1) We are doing our best with the limited resources available.
(2) This offer is for a limited period only.
(3) They may only have a limited amount of time to get their points across...
limited
[ˈlimitid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有限的,有限度的
adj. 向上的,上升的
adj. 坦白的,直率的
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
(1) an intermediate stage/step in a process
(2) Liquid crystals are considered to be intermediate between liquid and solid.
(3) an intermediate skier/student, etc.
intermediate
[ˌɪntəˈmi:djət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 疼痛
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 争吵,吵架,争端
n. 电视;磁带录像
(1) a scientific/trade journal
(2) the British Medical journal
(3) the Wall Street journal
journal
[ˈdʒə:nl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
n. 新闻,消息
n. 日报,杂志;日志
vt. 给…染色
(1) Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
(2) Courage is doing what you have to do even though you are afraid.
(3) The clever lawyer tripped the witness.
lawyer
[ˈlɔ:jə]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 六十,六十个
n. 行动;作用;诉讼;行为
n. 律师;法学家
vt. 造成;引起;产生能量
(1) the month of August
(2) We're moving house next month .
(3) She earns $1 000 a month .
month
[mʌnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 月,月份
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
vi. 摇晃
(1) He was a guest speaker at the conference.
(2) She was a brilliant public speaker .
(3) I looked around to see who the speaker was.
speaker
[ˈspi:kə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 容量;能力;生产量
n. 问候,招呼,致敬
n. 说话者;扬声器
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
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