CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
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n. 译员,口译者
n. 社区;团体
n. 障碍,障碍物
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building
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n. 制造品;产品
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
vt. 享受,喜爱;感到愉快;享有
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait[weit]
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adj. 外国的;外来的;外交的;陌生的
n. 改进,改善
art. (定冠词)这,那
n. 等待
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance[dɑ:ns]
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n. 舞蹈;舞步
n. 道路,公路;途径,方法
conj. 除非,如果不
n. 尖叫声
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer[ˈɔfisə]
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n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
n. 官员;警官;军官
vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
n. 摇动;震动
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire[riˈtaiə]
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adj. 热情的,热心的
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 根据;证据
vt. 战胜,克服
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown[kraun]
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n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
n. 诚实,正直
n. 王冠,皇冠
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen[naɪnˈti:n]
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n. 价格,价钱;代价
adj. 有效的;正当的
v. 别住,钉住
num. 十九,十九个
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow[ˈsʌmhau]
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vt. 经营,买卖
prep. 在…下面
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
adj. 这样的;如此的
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty[ˈempti]
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adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
n. 理发;发型
n. 工具,器具,用具
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western[ˈwestən]
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adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
vt. 使接触;与…联系
adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 诱骗
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these[ði:z]
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n. 二月
adv. 第三
pron. 这些
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato[təˈmɑ:təu]
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adj. 总体的;全面的
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower[ˈflauə]
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adj. 难过的;对不起的
adj. 注意的;体贴的
vt. 履行,执行;演出
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear[spiə]
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n. 矛,枪
adj. 棕黄色的
vi. 总计达,计算…的总数
adj. 平常的;平凡的
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty[ˈfɔ:ti:]
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num. 四十,第四十
n. 巨人;卓越人物
n. 长者
n. 垃圾;废话
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose[nəuz]
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adj. 基础的,基本的
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 油画;绘画;着色
n. 行星
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message[ˈmesidʒ]
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n. 原则,原理;行为准则
n. 诱惑,引诱
n. 信息,消息;启示
vt. 压迫,压制;压抑;使苦恼
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate[ˈdekəreit]
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n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
vi. 转动
adj. 各式各样的;不同的
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
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vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adj. 古怪的;有趣的,滑稽的
adj. 远的
adj. 活着的;有活力的
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
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adj. 残忍的,残酷的
adj. 许多的
n. 存在;生物
n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose[tʃu:z]
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vi. 沟通,交流;传达
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
vt. 提供;供给
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand[ˈθaʊzənd]
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vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
n. 火箭,火箭发动机
n. 数千;一千
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
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n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
vt. 使溶解;解散
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten[ˈfraitən]
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adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
n. 真理;真实;真实性
n. 松鼠
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday[ˈwi:kdei]
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n. 城堡,堡垒
vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
n. 工作日
n. 英语
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume[ˈvɔlju:m]
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adj. 气体的,气态的
adj. 重要的;有势力的
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond[bɔnd]
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n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
n. 搭救;节约;存款
n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame[feim]
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prep. 经过;通过
n. 名声,名望
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
vt. 扩大,增加
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
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n. 星;明星;星状物
num. 十五,十五个
n. 日期;约会
n. 指挥官,长官
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
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n. 教学,讲授;教导
adj. 加拿大的
n. 秋,秋季,秋天
n. 银;银子;银器
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly[ˈɔ:dəli]
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n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 遗憾,惋惜;懊悔
n. 财产,资产;性质
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent[inˈvent]
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n. 滴答声;记号
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
v. 使担忧,使心烦;关注;关于
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant[ˈdistənt]
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n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix[fiks]
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n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
adj. 惭愧的;羞耻的
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 票,券;标签;传票
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase[vɑ:z]
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n. 黄油,奶油
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 瓶,花瓶
num. 五,五个,第五
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint[feint]
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adj. 嫩的;脆弱的;温柔的,慈悲的
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
adj. 不平常的;独特的
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry[frai]
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n. 激情,热情;爱好
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
n. 言语;演说;方言
n. (英)人行道
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance[əkˈseptəns]
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vt. 记起,想起
n. 展望;前景,前程
n. 典礼,仪式;礼节
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november[nəuˈvembə]
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n. 键盘
n. 十一月
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
adv. 轻微地;细长地
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