CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
n. 男人;人,人类
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 婴儿;幼崽
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信;证书;字母
n. 等待
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 虐待;辱骂;滥用
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邻居,邻国,邻人
n. 长袍;女裙,女礼服
adj. 中立的;中性的
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 迷;扇子;风扇,电扇
n. 时钟;考勤钟;里程表
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 小事,琐事;少许
n. 不列颠,英国
vi. 纺织
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 共计;总结,概括
adv. 每月
num. 四十,第四十
vt. 装备,配备
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
n. 版,版本,版次
vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt. 耕;种植;培养
adj. 自发的;自然的
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
n. 巨款;财富,财产;运气;运势
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 使溶解;解散
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安培
n. 伞,雨伞
n. 政治家;政客
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桥,桥梁;桥牌
n. 节日;音乐节
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 次序;等级;军衔
n. 方法,办法;教学法
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
n. 样本,样品;标本
n. 煤气;气体;汽油
n. 十一月
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 情感,情绪
n. 舞蹈;舞步
n. 洞;孔眼;洞穴
adj. 几个,数个
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 消防队员
n. 青少年
n. 扫帚
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 安全,保险
vt. 设计,发明,策划
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
n. 丰富,充足,大量
n. 生命;一生,寿命;生物
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 想象;想象力;空想
n. 援助,救助
n. 亚洲
n. 矛,枪
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 固体
n. 保管人;饲养员
adj. 联邦的;中央集权式的
n. 官员;警官;军官
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 希望,期望
n. 空白处
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 林荫道,大道;大街;方法
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 投递,运送;分娩;投递之物
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 地毯
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
vi. 疑心
adj. 极好的,超级的
n. 译员,口译者
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 投资;投资额;投入
n. 标签;标记,符号
n. 一打,十二个
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他的,他的东西
n. 领袖,领导人;首领
n. 等待
num. 第十二
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 档案,文件夹
n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 丈夫
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信息,消息;启示
vt. 任命,委任,指派
pron. 这些
n. 笔记;便条;注释
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抵抗,抵制
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
n. 数千;一千
adj. 更多的;附加的;另外的
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皇帝
n. 白兰地;一杯白兰地
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 食品商;杂货商
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
adj. 没有的
n. 调味汁,酱汁
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记者
n. 输入;投入
n. 半径;半径范围
n. 瓶,花瓶
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
n. 记录者;录音机
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工程,工程学
n. 礼物,赠品;天赋
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 布,织物,布料
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 尝试
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
vt. 分析;分解;化验
n. 信息,消息;启示
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
n. 家伙;伙伴
n. 步枪,来福枪
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存在;生物
adj. 快活的;令人高兴的
adj. 适合的;适宜的
n. 运货汽车,卡车
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不能令人满意的
n. 昆虫,虫
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 线,细绳;一串
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 离开,出发,起程;离职,辞职
n. 半导体
n. 直升机
num. 十九,十九个
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公文,文件;证件
vt. 取消,撤销;废除;免除;注销
n. 火箭,火箭发动机
n. 名声,名望
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作日
n. 工程师,技师
n. 百分比,百分率
adj. 丰富的;大量的
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 援助,帮助;有助于
n. 数据,资料
n. 航天器,宇宙飞船
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
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