CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
num. 三十,三十个
n. (山)谷,溪谷;流域
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 动作,活动;移动
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 空的;未被占用的
vt. 打听,询问;调查
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 技能,技巧;熟练
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vt. 使加快;加速
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
n. 社会主义
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 孵出,出壳
vt. 惧怕
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 卫星;人造卫星
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
n. 碳;复写纸
n. 税,税款;负担
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
n. 矛,枪
adj. 最后的;最终的
v. 使…满足于
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
vt. 引诱,诱惑;吸引
vt. 争夺,竞争;争辩
n. 序言,前言,引语
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 隐蔽处;掩蔽,庇护
n. 大学,综合性大学
n. 预防;警惕
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使工业化
vt. 背叛;辜负;流露出
pron. 她自己;她亲自
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 成功
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 皇帝
n. 谷仓;牲口棚
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 山羊
n. 等待
adj. 残忍的,残酷的
n. 代表团
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
n. 一本,一册;复制品
prep. 紧靠;反对;与…竞争
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 角色,作用,地位
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
n. 名声,名望
n. 雷达,无线电探测器
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt. 发展;养成;开发
n. 落后;间隔;间歇;时间差
n. 蜜蜂
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 五金器具;硬件;军事装备
n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
n. 标签;标记,符号
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
n. 斑马
n. 译员,口译者
adv. 立即,即刻
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数千;一千
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
n. 困难;难事;困境
vt. 忘记,遗忘;忘记带,落下
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 今夜
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 单位;单元;部件
n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
n. 黑人
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存在;生物
adv. 一年一度
n. 获胜者,优胜者
vt. 逮捕;拘留;阻止
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
n. 舞蹈;舞步
adj. 富的,富裕的
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草地,牧场
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
vi. 爬行;缓慢地行进
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
n. 财产,资产;性质
n. 衡量,测量;尺寸
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 驴;多年
pron. 这些
pron. (宾格)她;她的
n. 行为,举止,态度
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 印章;邮票;标志
n. 十一月
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 太平洋
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有规律地;定期地
n. 发音,发音法
vt. 经受,禁得起;反抗
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 推荐,介绍;劝告
adj. 新近的,最近的
n. 吨;大量
num. 十九,十九个
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公布;出版;出版物
adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
n. 信息,消息;启示
adj. 注意的;体贴的
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 四十,第四十
adv. 严厉地,严格地
n. 支票
vt. 把…做成三明治
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
adv. 向西
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
adj. 奇怪的,古怪的
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
adj. 神秘的;难以理解的
adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 悲剧;惨事,惨案
adj. 相当大的,相当多的
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 工作日
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
vi. 犯规;触犯
adv. 成功地
n. 骨,骨头
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
vt. 弄醒
vt. 否认;拒绝…的要求
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 加拿大的
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 较年幼者;年少者;三年级学生
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大自然;本性;性质
v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
n. 斧子
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海洋;大海
vt. 拥抱;包括
vt. 邀请;请求;招致
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 政策,方针
n. 日期;约会
adj. 不能令人满意的
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 职业
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
adj. 死亡的,去世的
n. 泡;肥皂泡
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