CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 邀请;请求;招致
n. 官员;警官;军官
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电梯;升降机
adj. 确切的;精确的
adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十九,十九个
num. 第七;七分之一
adj. 暂时的,临时的
vt. 履行(职责);清偿(债务);使流出
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 奖赏,奖励
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 女士,夫人;贵妇人;女士们
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 正确的
adj. 这样的;如此的
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 损害;毁坏
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 占有,所有;占有物
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汤
vt. 铺路
pron. 某人,有人
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 说;表明;比如说
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
vi. 呼吸;吐露
n. 航天飞船
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vt. 责骂;斥责
vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无用的,无价值的
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 数千;一千
n. 瓶,花瓶
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 本地人
adj. 高兴的;乐意的
vt. 使能够,使可能
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 这些
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
adj. 圆的;环行的
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小河,溪流
n. 小麦
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 十一月
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
adj. 私人的;私下的
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 洋葱,洋葱头
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 传统,惯例
adj. 真的;真实的
vi. 褪色;逐渐消失
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 解雇;掠夺
n. 经理,管理人
vi. 诅咒
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 坏,差;严重地;极度
n. 矛,枪
n. 井
v. 抵抗,抵制
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边,边缘;帽沿
n. 营地;度假村
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 特征,特色;面貌
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
adj. 不能的,不会的
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有责任的;尽责的
n. 名声,名望
n. 观点;要点;方面
pron. 她自己;她亲自
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 框架,构架;体制
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
vi. 做演讲;训诫;教训
n. 工作日
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 敢;向…挑战
vi. 修剪
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 疾病
n. (英)人行道
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 我们的
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
adj. 睡着的,睡熟的
vi. 喝酒
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 吐口水
n. 运动场;体育场
adj. 聪颖的;非常好的;成功的;明亮的
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 四十,第四十
n. 细菌;起源,萌芽
n. 盛宴,筵席;宗教节日
n. 果汁;肉汁
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 指挥官,长官
adj. 活着的;有活力的
n. 闪光;突发
n. 大门;登机门
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 山
adj. 地方的;局部的
n. 等待
num. 九,九个
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过道;通路,通道
n. 信息,消息;启示
adj. 冗长乏味的,沉闷的
n. 选择,选择权
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 将来,未来;前途
n. 译员,口译者
adj. 平行的;相同的
n. 压力;气压
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 乘务员,服务员
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 时代,年代,时期
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 居民,住户
vt. 输出,出口
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
adv. 立即,即刻
n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 手边的;方便的,有用的
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt. 移动,搬开;脱掉
adj. 矿物的
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
adv. 可是;不过
n. 动词
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 影响
n. 存在;生物
n. 行为,举止,态度
adj. 日本的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 旱灾,干旱
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
adj. 有病的;恶心的
vi. 吹口哨
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
n. 数千;一千
n. 海,海洋
n. 抽屉
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 产品,产物;乘积
n. 胡说,废话
n. 王冠,皇冠
vt. 调整,调节;校正;使适应
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 储备,保留;预定
n. 农作物,庄稼;收成,产量
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
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