CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
n. 教学,讲授;教导
vt. 忍受;容忍;宽容
adj. 纤细的;易碎的;柔和的;鲜美的
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
n. 运货汽车,卡车
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 孙女,外孙女
n. 巨人;卓越人物
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 减轻;救济;援救;解脱
adv. 在旁边,到旁边;留出,空出
n. 网,网状物;网罩
n. 工作日
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 输入,进口
n. 信息,消息;启示
vt. 孵出,出壳
adj. 旋转的,转动的
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 名声,名望
v. 成对,配对
vt. 重新获得;挽回
n. 导游,向导;指南,手册
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政府;治理,执政
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
n. 核,核心;原子核
num. 十九,十九个
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 墨水,油墨
pron. 任何人
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 水晶,结晶;水晶玻璃
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
n. 意见,看法,主张
adj. 东南的
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矿工
vt. 强迫,迫使;施恩惠于
n. 舞蹈;舞步
n. 房屋,住宅;商号
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 空的;空洞的
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
pron. 某人,有人
n. 八月
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 孪生儿
n. 等待
vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
vt. 捣碎;舂烂;猛击
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 言语;演说;方言
conj. 由于,因为
n. 开始;开端;开场
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶,花瓶
vi. 听,留神听;听从
n. 半岛
adj. 暂时的,临时的
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 外套,上衣;皮毛
vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
adv. 大大地,非常地
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 无论如何;不管怎样;至少
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 雷达,无线电探测器
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 胜利的,得胜的
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 前进,进展;进步
n. 喇叭,小号
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
vt. 耕;种植;培养
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原木,木料
n. 译员,口译者
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
n. 住处,寓所
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数千;一千
adj. 快的;迅速的
vi. 到达;问世;来临
n. 法国
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 故意的,有意的
n. 解决;偿付;和解
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
vt. 通知,告知
n. 潜力
adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 占领,占据;职业
n. 边,旁边;一方
n. 剃刀
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 救护车
adv. 重复地;再三地
pron. 这些
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
adv. 柔软地;温柔地
vi. 写
n. 矛,枪
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
adv. 专门地,特别地
num. 四十,第四十
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 完全地,全部
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 请求;申请;运用
n. 医生,内科医生
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 用抽机抽
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
n. 长筒袜
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 稻米,大米
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
n. 草莓
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 外衣,大衣
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 拼字,拼法,拼写法
adv. 在户外,在野外
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 结合,联合,混合
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 立刻;简短地
vt. 轻蔑
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
vi. 疑心
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 适当地;正确地
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
adj. 听觉的
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十一月
n. 绳索,粗绳
adj. 轻便的;手提的
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 流行性感冒
n. 代表团
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 聪颖的;非常好的;成功的;明亮的
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
adv. 因此,从而,由此
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 原谅;使免除
n. 王冠,皇冠
vt. 分析;分解;化验
n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 位置;处境;形势
n. 日光,阳光
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.&n. 回旋
n. 存在;生物
n. 雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷雾
n. 电器,器械;应用,使用
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