CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使弯曲
n. 译员,口译者
n. 所有权,所有制
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 忧虑,悲伤;危难
vt. 通知,告知
n. 反对,异议;不喜欢;恼火;烦心
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 发展;开发;进展
n. 代名词
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 真正地;实在;的确
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
vt. 走进,进入;参加;使想起
prep. 环绕;绕过;在…四处
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 也,还;太
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt. 生产;产生;提出
n. 圆,圆形;一圈
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 图书馆馆长,图书管理员
n. 皇宫,宫殿;王室;豪宅
n. 工作日
n. 家伙;伙伴
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 范围;余地;眼界
adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的
adj. 急速的;仓促的;鲁莽的
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 拍手
adv. 向外,朝外
n. 四月
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果,后果
n. 等待
n. 副词
n. 节目单;程序
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 卷曲
v. 喷;吹;吸
vt. 捏,拧,掐
n. 矛,枪
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 四十,第四十
n. 艺术家;能手,高手
adj. 相似的,类似的
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
adj. 智力的;脑力的;理智的
n. 布,织物,布料
adj. 保护的,防护的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十三,十三个
adj. 人的,人类的
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 信;证书;字母
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
v. 紧紧抓住,抱紧
n. 进化,演化,发展
adj. 巨大的;伟大的;重大的
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
n. 针,编织针
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 那些
n. 蚕丝,丝;丝织品
adj. 当前的;通用的
n. 数千;一千
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 译员,口译者
n. 车间;实验班;创作室
vt. 筹备;商定;安排;排列
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十一月
adj. 这样的;如此的
adj. 德国的;德语的
adj. 抱有希望的,满怀希望的
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
n. 鞍状物,马鞍
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 抢劫,劫掠
vi. 辞职;辞去
vt. 为…提供衣服
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
vt. 把…做成三明治
vt. 提供;给出;传递
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 居…之首;排在队伍前面;掌管
adv. 毫不
adv. 因此,所以;今后
n. 王冠,皇冠
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 厚的;密的;浓
adj. 楼上的
adj. 陌生的;奇怪的
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女主角;女英雄
n. 边疆,边界;镶边
adj. 受欢迎的;民众的;流行的
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暗淡的光;红光
n. 旱灾,干旱
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 获胜者,优胜者
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 货运;货物;运费
adj. 彻底的;详尽的;十足的
n. 光线,射线
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 言语;演说;方言
vt. 握紧,抓牢;吸引,迷住
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adv. 部分地
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 紧密地,接近地
n. 瓶,花瓶
vt. 牺牲;献祭
n. 解决,解答;溶解
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 需要;要求
n. 地毯
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 专家
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 相信;认为
n. 观点;要点;方面
n. 餐馆,饭店,菜馆
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
n. 喇叭,小号
adj. 预备的,初步的
n. 舞蹈;舞步
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 几乎,差不多
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vt. 影响;感染;使悲伤
n. 便利,方便;厕所;便利设施
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 疾病
vi. 滑跤;滑落
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
n. 名声,名望
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
vt.&vi. 抗议;断言
pron. 这些
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
adj. 强有力的;有权威的
vt. 相信;委托
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
n. 空闲时间;悠闲
num. 十九,十九个
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期五
n. 角色,作用,地位
n. 外国人
n. 官员;警官;军官
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
vt. 使欢乐;招待
n. 航行;航海术;导航
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 存在;生物
vt. 使混合;调制
adj. 可能的;能实现的
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
n. 公司,企业
n. 信息,消息;启示
n. 水壶;锅
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