CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday[ˈwi:kdei]
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n. 日出(时分)
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
n. 工作日
vi. 落下,坠落;跌倒
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame[feim]
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adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
n. 评论,意见;体现,写照
n. 名声,名望
n. 引导,指导
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance[əkˈseptəns]
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vt. 教育;培养
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
adj. 小的;幼小的
vi.&vt. 流,流动
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato[təˈmɑ:təu]
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n. 大篷车,运货车
adj. 硬的;困难的
adj. 人的,人类的
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message[ˈmesidʒ]
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n. 信息,消息;启示
n. 投诉,意见,抱怨;不满的原因
adj. 亚洲的
vt. 跳起;出发;开始
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
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adj. 自动的;必然的;无意识的
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 教学,讲授;教导
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond[bɔnd]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vi. 缝纫
n. 气球;热气球
vt. 忽视,忽略;疏忽
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase[vɑ:z]
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n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
n. 活动;活跃
n. 瓶,花瓶
num. 第四,四分之一
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire[riˈtaiə]
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n. 决心
vt. 索价;控告;指责
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 占领;占用;居住
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant[ˈdistənt]
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adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
n. 光亮,光泽
n. 壮丽的;华丽的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry[frai]
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n. 女演员
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
adj. 合情合理的;公道的
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten[ˈfraitən]
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adj. 农村的,田园的
vt. 担负得起;经得住;提供
prep. 在…中;在…期间
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building
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n. 电影;电影院
adj. 技术的,工艺的
adj. 适度的;谦虚的
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix[fiks]
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n. 球;球状物;舞会
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 过滤器
adj. 偶然的;临时的
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait[weit]
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adv. 不顾一切地;不管怎样
n. 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
n. 等待
n. 例子,实例,事例
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty[ˈfɔ:ti:]
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n. 大熊猫;熊猫
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
num. 四十,第四十
n. 等级;成绩;年级
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance[dɑ:ns]
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adv. 又一次;还原;同样
n. 舞蹈;舞步
adj. 深的;纵深的
n. 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕;幸运
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly[ˈɔ:dəli]
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n. 发动机;机车
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
adj. 轻便的;手提的
n. 笔记;便条;注释
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand[ˈθaʊzənd]
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vi. 烦恼
n. 数千;一千
n. 经验;经历
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these[ði:z]
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adj. 灰色的
vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
n. 伸展
pron. 这些
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november[nəuˈvembə]
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n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
n. 大学肆业生
n. 十一月
vt.&n. 访问,参观
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
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adj. 险峻的,陡峭的;急剧的
n. 拒绝
n. 译员,口译者
n. 分子
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown[kraun]
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vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
adj. 法律的;合法的
vi. 成为…专家;专攻
n. 王冠,皇冠
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
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n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
n. 青年们
n. 汽,蒸气
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen[naɪnˈti:n]
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vi. 密集
n. 油画;绘画;着色
num. 十九,十九个
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose[nəuz]
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n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
num. 第二十
n. 动机,目的
n. 味,味道;风味
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent[inˈvent]
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vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
adv. 十分,完全地
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 卡车,载重汽车
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint[feint]
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n. 支付,支付的款项
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
n. 会议,一段时间
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
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vi. 燃烧;绽放(光彩)
adj. 基本的;初级的
n. 存在;生物
adj. 沙的,含沙的
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower[ˈflauə]
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vi. 呼喊;惊叫
n. 花朵,花卉
vt. 解释;辩解
n. 议会;集会;装配
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear[spiə]
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n. 照相机,摄影机
pron. 他的,他的东西
n. 矛,枪
adj. 挑衅的;好斗的;有闯劲的
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose[tʃu:z]
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n. 允许,许可,准许
pron. 它自己;自身
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 印刷;照片
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty[ˈempti]
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n. 领袖,领导人;首领
n. 打字员
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 利润,获益
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
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n. 英里
n. 碳;复写纸
vt. 打击;碰撞
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer[ˈɔfisə]
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n. 奶油,乳脂;奶油色;药膏
n. 三月
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 经理,管理人
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western[ˈwestən]
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adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 姐妹;修女
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate[ˈdekəreit]
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adv. 主要地,大部分地
pron. 一些,若干
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 男子,男性
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow[ˈsʌmhau]
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n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事);自杀;调配;承诺
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 设备,设施;天资;附加服务
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
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vt. 供给,供应
n. 指挥官,长官
vt. 安排;构成,排列
vt. 压缩;使凝结
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume[ˈvɔlju:m]
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n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 马克杯
vt. 仇恨,憎恨;不喜欢
adj. 机械的;力学的
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