CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 直径
n. 手表
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 酒精,乙醇;酒
n. 罗盘,指南针;圆规
vt. 使接触;与…联系
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 输入,进口
vt. 认出,识别,确定
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 模型;模式;模特儿
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 强迫,逼迫
n. (英)数学
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 接待;招待会;接受
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 发音;宣布
adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 村舍,小屋
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
adj. 不稳固的;不稳定的
vt. 切,割,剪;割伤;修剪
n. 时代,年代,时期
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
adj. 大气的;有情调的
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
n. 电路;环行;巡回
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十一月
adv. 锐利地,敏锐地
n. 十一月
vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖叫声
vt. 用钱,花费;度过
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 信息,消息;启示
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 家伙;伙伴
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 八月
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 末端;终端
n. 压力;气压
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 日本的
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
vt. 记得,想起;记住
vt. 像,类似
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乐队;一群;带状物
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 行为,举止,态度
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会议;研讨会
n. 物质;实质
pron. 这些
adj. 东方的;来自东边的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
vi. 发愁
n. 台风
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矛,枪
n. 大篷车,运货车
n. 微风,清风
vt. 使工业化
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 颤动
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 树枝;分部;分科
n. 林荫道,大道;大街;方法
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作日
num. 九,九个
vt. 摇动;使倾斜
adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不正确的,错误的
vt. 转换
adj. 多石的;冷酷的
n. 存在;生物
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 使命,任务;使团
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
n. 资源,物力;办法
n. 等待
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
vi. 跳,跃
n. 顾客,主顾
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt. 磨光;改善
n. 坚果,干果;螺母
adj. 连续不断的,持续的
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (文章的)段,节
n. 舞蹈;舞步
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
n. 男子,男性
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实践的;实用的
vi. 到达;问世;来临
n. 流浪者,游民;沉重的脚步声
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adj. 更多的;附加的;另外的
n. 眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力
adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 四十,第四十
n. 萝卜,芜菁
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
n. 邮费,邮资
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 保护的,防护的
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
adj. 精神的,心灵的
n. 皇宫,宫殿;王室;豪宅
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
n. 名声,名望
adv. 坏,差;严重地;极度
v. 回来,返回
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轮船,汽船
vi. 出现;摆脱出来;显现
num. 十九,十九个
vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 闪烁,闪耀
adj. 真挚的;真正的;真诚的
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 恐怖,惊骇
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
n. 官员;警官;军官
vt. 打听,询问;调查
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真理;真实;真实性
vt. 使受伤
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
n. 王冠,皇冠
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发音,发音法
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
n. 独立,自主,自立
n. 数千;一千
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
adj. 宇宙的;普遍的
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
n. 智慧,才智;名言
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 诱骗
n. 瓶,花瓶
v. 应当,应该
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
n. 译员,口译者
n. 祈祷,祈求
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
adj. 正常的,普通的
adj. 无助的;无能的
v. 别住,钉住
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使溶解;解散
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 车辆,机动车
n. 手枪
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt. 给…加油
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
n. 葬礼,丧礼
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