CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
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adv. 而且
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 墨水,油墨
vi. 踱步;放稳步调
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 青铜;青铜像;铜牌
n. 效用,有用,实用
adv. 完全;显然;总体来说
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
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vt. 允许,让
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
adj. 满的;满员的;饱的
n. 衡量,测量;尺寸
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
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n. 剪刀,剪子
n. 运动场;体育场
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 谋反,通敌,叛国罪
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
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n. 产量;输出量;输出
n. 译员,口译者
n. 医生,内科医生
vt. 保证,确保,担保
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
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adj. 苍白的;浅色的
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 明天
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
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n. 十一月
adj. 看的;看得见的
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
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n. 小河,溪流
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 公寓套房
vt. 使联合
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
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n. 煤;煤块
adv. 慢慢地
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
adv. 现今,现在
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
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n. 瓶,花瓶
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
vt. 点头;点头表示
n. 塑像,雕像
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
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adj. 紧急的;强求的
num. 四十,第四十
n. 冲压机;打洞器
n. 动物,兽类
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
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vt. 使协调,调节
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 巨人;卓越人物
n. 大洋洲
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
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n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 线,细绳;一串
adj. 灰色的,灰白的
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
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adj. 有用的,有益的
n. 番茄,西红柿
adj. 赤裸的;无遮盖的;光秃秃的
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
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n. 信息,消息;启示
n. 先令
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
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vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
n. 输入;投入
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 资源,物力;办法
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
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vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
n. 官员;警官;军官
vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
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n. 小卖部;食堂,餐厅
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
art. (定冠词)这,那
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
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n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 假期,休假
vt. 洒,撒;散置
vi. 结婚
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
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n. 矛,枪
prep. 在…上;在…旁
vi. 指定,详细说明
vi. 倾泻,涌流
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
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adj. 情感上的,情绪上的
vi. 出汗;流汗
n. 跳跃
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
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num. 十九,十九个
vt. 使混和
vi. 瞥;浏览
vt. 挤满;蜂拥而至
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
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num. 十九,十九个
n. 图书馆;藏书;书房
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
n. 工作日
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
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n. 疾病,病害;恶习
pron. 你,你们
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 垃圾,废物;废话
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
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adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 制服
n. 巨响;猛击
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
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vt. 弄脏,污染
n. 谜;神秘;神秘的事物
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
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vt. 挤奶
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
adv. 纯粹地,完全地
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
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n. 劝告;忠告;意见
n. 天才,天赋,天资
n. 名声,名望
adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

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vt. 打开;拆开
n. 蘑菇,伞菌
n. 改变,变化;零钱;替换衣服
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
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adj. 各自的
adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 缓和;使减少
adj. 私人的;私下的
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
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n. 舞蹈;舞步
vt. 保护,保存;腌制
vt. 使成熟
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
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n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
n. 袭击;突然搜查
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
vt. 为…感到自豪;对…感到得意
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
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n. 核,核心;原子核
n. 灵魂;精神;人
n. 数千;一千
vt. 传达,表达;运送
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
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vt. 强迫,逼迫
adj. 相似的,类似的
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
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adj. 在海外的,在国外的
n. 反应;反响
n. 年;年年
n. 等待
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
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num. 十亿
pron. 这些
n. 必要,必然;必须品
n. 极限;限度;限制
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 位于东北的
n. 存在;生物
vt. 邮寄
n. 机器;机械
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 扣牢,系牢
adj. 聪明的;敏捷的;整齐的
n. 飞机
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 垃圾;废话
vt. 宣判,判决
n. 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
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n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
adv. 目前,现在;不久
adv. 拿出;在外;不在家
n. 王冠,皇冠
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