CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 集中;使汇集
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 午餐,午饭
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数千;一千
adj. 热带的;炎热的
n. 忍受,容忍;公差
n. 马力
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 指挥官,长官
v. 赞扬,赞美
adj. 太阳的,日光的
n. 证书,证明;文凭
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 序言,前言,引语
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
adj. 最高的
n. 拓荒者;先驱者
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 终于;最后地
n. 十一月
adj. 几个,数个
n. 诗,韵文
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 末端;终端
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
n. 等待
adj. 无常的;不确定的
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
n. 空气;空中;航空
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第二十
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
vt. 打扰,扰乱;弄乱;使焦虑
n. 矛,枪
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 负债;债务,欠款
n. 栅栏;屏障;障碍
vt.&vi. 游泳;游水
n. 官员;警官;军官
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汽车
vi. 存在;生存,生活
n. 工作日
vi. 发信号;预示;表明
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
n. 樱桃;樱桃树
n. 信息,消息;启示
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
n. 救护车
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
n. 周末,周末假期
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 热心,热情,热忱
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 被子,被褥
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
n. 消遣,娱乐
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 汽油
n. 团,块;肿块
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 痛处;疮肿
vt. 使融化
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 近似的;大约的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
n. 记者,新闻工作者
n. 共产党员,共产主义者
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 压,按,挤;催促
adj. 口头的;口述的
vt. 吼出;发出隆隆声
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
pron. 每人,人人
n. 味觉;体验;滋味
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 住处,寓所
n. 名声,名望
adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
vi. 欣喜,高兴
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生涯,职业;工作岁月
n. 蛋,鸡蛋,卵
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 甲板,舱面;层面
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. …点钟
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 大树枝
vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 昏暗的;朦胧的;模糊的;渺茫的
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
n. 力量,力气;优点
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 立方形;立方
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
pron. 某事,某物
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 道歉,认错
vt. 重新获得;挽回
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
n. 店主
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑物;房屋
v. 诉诸;采取
n. 方法,手段,工具
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣服,服装
n. 副词
adv. 通常地,一般地
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 抽屉
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
vt. 催促;突袭
n. 舞蹈;舞步
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
n. 决心,坚决,坚定
num. 四十,第四十
v. 应该
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 错误,差错;过失
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 毛巾,手巾
n. 感激,感谢,感恩
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 轻拍,轻抚
n. 部分;部件;部门
vt. 缝;缝补
n. 译员,口译者
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小屋;船舱,机舱
adj. 危险的,不安全的
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adj. 高的,身材高的
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 职业
n. 宝石;宝石饰物
n. 啤酒
n. 存在;生物
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 限制;限度,局限
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
adv. 极其,非常
n. 网球,网球运动
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十九,十九个
adj. 预备的,初步的
vt.&n. 援救,营救
vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 密谋,图谋
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
n. 电灯泡
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 这些
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
prep. 减(去)
pron. 全部,一切
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