CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
vi. 变弱
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
vi. 哭,哭泣;叫喊
vt. 放下;降低
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作日
vi. 潜入水中
pron. 你自己;你亲自
adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 这,这个
n. 戏剧,戏剧艺术
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 嗅;闻出
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
num. 十九,十九个
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 警察;警察机关
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
adj. 花费不多的,价钱不贵的
vi. 买到
adj. 每年的;年度的
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vi. 倾斜;潜行
n. 航天员,宇航员
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
n. 存在;生物
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
n. 碳酸钠;汽水;苏打
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 反叛;起义
n. 哑巴
n. 果实的心;核心;骨干
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
vt. 祝贺,向…道喜;表扬
n. 十一月
n. 关系,联系;家属
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 感谢
n. 语法,文法;语法书
num. 四十,第四十
vt. 表明;暗示;指示
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 凳子
n. 瓶,花瓶
adj. 几个,数个
adj. 必要的,基本的,重要的
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 粥,麦片粥
adj. 高的,身材高的
adv. 通常地,一般地
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拒绝
prep. 除…之外
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
adj. 生食的;未加工的
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 译员,口译者
n. 爱情,爱意;疼爱,关爱
n. 布丁
n. 道路,公路;途径,方法
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 同情;同感,共鸣
n. 王冠,皇冠
vt.&vi. 抗议;断言
n. 状况,状态;环境
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 井
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
n. 矛,枪
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 火山
adj. (两者)都不的
n. 信息,消息;启示
adj. 私人的;私下的
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肖像,画像
n. 现金,现款
n. 名声,名望
adv. 以前
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在今天;现在
n. 小河,溪流
vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
n. 方向,方位;指示
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 尘土,灰尘
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 糖
n. 本能;直觉;生性
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在这里;在此处
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 跨距;一段时间
vt. 保护;掩护
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 船坞,码头;月台
adj. 慢的;迟钝的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 七月
adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
n. 晚饭,晚餐
n. 等待
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
adj. 错综的,复杂的
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 化学的
n. 行动;作用;诉讼;行为
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 稳定,稳定性,巩固
vt. 认出,识别,确定
n. 相互作用
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
n. 建筑物;房屋
vt. 欢迎,迎接
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…浇水,灌溉
vt. 影响;感染;使悲伤
adv. 立刻;简短地
pron. 这些
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 接见;会见;面谈
adj. 习惯性的,惯常的
n. 电报机;电报
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
adj. 垂直的;正直的
adj. 纯粹的;纯洁的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 企图
adj. 友好的,可亲的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第七;七分之一
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 银;银子;银器
adv. 锐利地,敏锐地
n. 昆虫,虫
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 为,给;受雇于;帮助,为了
adj. 微小的,极小的
n. 时代,年代,时期
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数千;一千
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
n. 极限;限度;限制
vt. 简化,使单纯
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 饼干;烤饼
n. 疾病
n. 时钟;考勤钟;里程表
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 战略;策略
n. 负担,重负
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 托儿所,育儿室;苗圃
n. 吻
n. 指挥官,长官
prep. 在…后面;跟在…的后面
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