CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 察觉,发觉;理解
n. 厘米
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 典礼,仪式;礼节
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 框架,构架;体制
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 规模;等级;大小
n. 竞争,角逐;竞争对手
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 内部
adj. 有影响的;有权势的
num. 四十,第四十
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 不同,相异;有分歧
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adj. 相互的;共同的
n. 布局,安排,设计
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
n. 反应;反响
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt. 共用
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
vt.&vi. 背诵,朗诵;叙述,列举
n. 今夜
adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 长处,优点;价值
n. 疼痛
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 高尔夫球
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi. 旅行,游历
n. 猪肉
n. 诗,韵文
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 技术的,工艺的
prep. 在…下面
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
prep. 每;依据,依照
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发射;推出;发动
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 物质;实质
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 三十,三十个
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
n. 瓶,花瓶
pron. 某事,某物
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 外面的;向外的
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
n. 矛,枪
adj. 适合的;适宜的
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基础的,基本的
n. 信息,消息;启示
vt. 改革,改良;改造
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 将要;必须;应
adj. 反常的,异常的
n. 滚柱,滚筒
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
n. 增加;添加;添加物
vi. 摇晃
vt. 使习惯;使适应
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 受惊
adv. 主要地,大部分
vt. 轻蔑
num. 十九,十九个
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 毕业生
vi.&n. 旅行
adj. 开明的,开通的;慷慨的
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
adj. 无助的;无能的
adj. 许多的
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 数千;一千
n. 破折号; 短跑; 猛冲 vi. 冲,猛冲; 猛撞 vt. 猛掷,(使)猛撞; 匆匆地写或画; 泼溅
vt. 集中;使汇集
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 强有力的;有权威的
adv. 离开;向一边;放在别处
adj. 巨大的;大量的
n. 名声,名望
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 指挥官,长官
adj. 楼上的
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 译员,口译者
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
vt. 提供;供给
n. 短处,缺点
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 伯父,叔父,舅父
n. 钢笔
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 转换
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电子
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 一阵激动
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
adv. 部分地,不完全地
vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
n. 舞蹈;舞步
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
n. 存在;生物
vt.&vi. 吞下,咽下
vt. 玷污;给…着色
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
vt. 给…看;表明
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
vt. 提供住宿
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 专门地
n. 工作日
vt. 挤奶
vt. 禁止,阻止
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发出,说,讲
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
n. 肥皂
n. 阅读;读书
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厚(度);密(度)
n. 帝国
adj. 优美的,优雅的
n. 等待
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 紧紧抓住,抱紧
pron. 这些
vt. 修订,校订;修改
n. 行星
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 喝酒
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
vt. 密谋,图谋
adj. 干的,干燥的;干旱的,无雨的;无水分的
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十一月
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
n. 范围;程度
vt. 问;要求;索要;邀请
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的
vt. 走进,进入;参加;使想起
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 生锈,变钝
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
adv. 怎么;怎样;如何
vt. 重新获得;挽回
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 王冠,皇冠
n. 猫,猫科动物
n. 预付款;前进
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 限制;禁闭
vt.&vi. 护理;照料;喂;吃奶
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 塑造;影响
adj. 便利的;近便的,方便到达的
adj. 可见的,看得见的
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 图书馆;藏书;书房
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
n. 侄子,外甥
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