CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
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n. 运货汽车,卡车
n. 信息,消息;启示
n. 公主,王妃
n. 科学;学科
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
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adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
n. 瓶,花瓶
vi. 对…表示异议,质疑;争夺
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
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n. 薄暮,黄昏;暮色
n. 水星
n. 王国;领域
n. 矛,枪
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
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n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
adj. 水平的
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
vt. 练习,实践,训练
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
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pron. 这些
n. 存在;生物
n. 扫帚
conj. 从…以来;因为
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
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n. 重要;重要性
n. 湖,湖泊
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
adj. 无价值的,无用的
adv. 向外,往外;产生;带来
n. 学习;学问,知识
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
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n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
n. 花朵,花卉
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
n. 瓶,花瓶
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
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n. 王冠,皇冠
adj. 不舒服的;不自在的
adj. 流行的,时髦的
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
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n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 长处,优点;价值
n. 自行车
pron. (宾格)她;她的
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
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vt. 使倾斜,使倾向
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 烤炉,灶;烤箱
adj. 适合的;适宜的
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
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vt. 猜想;假定
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 连续,系列
adv. 沉重地;大量地
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
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n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
adv. 仅仅,只不过
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
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n. 译员,口译者
n. 建议,意见;暗示
n. 背景;经历;后景
vi. 钻孔;钻探
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
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n. 名声,名望
n. 诅咒,咒骂;祸端
prep. 横过;在…对面
n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
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n. 军队;一群,大量
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 两星期,十四天
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
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vt. 敲,击;打通;碰撞
n. 部落,宗族
n. 木工,木匠
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
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vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 头发;毛发;毛
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
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adj. 巨大的;大量的
n. 创建;形成;编队;形成物
v. 可能,会,也许
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
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adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
n. 家,家庭,家族;祖先
n. 结果,效果;所有物;特效
n. 番茄,西红柿
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
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adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
n. 指挥官,长官
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
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n. 农作物,庄稼;收成,产量
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 争论;冲突,斗争
n. 注意;观察;观察力
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
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n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 缺乏,不足
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
n. 家庭主妇
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
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n. 智力,才智,智能
adj. 用电的;电能的
pron. 这些
n. 四轮运货马车
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
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n. 工作日
n. 起居室
adj. 集体的;集合的
vt. 烘,烤;向…祝酒
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
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n. 货运;货物;运费
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
vi. 打仗;斗争
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
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vt. 治疗;补救;纠正
adj. 正常的,普通的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vt. 使变老;使显老
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

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n. 建筑物;房屋
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
pron. 谁;什么人
n. 千克,公斤
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
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n. 可靠性
n. 舞蹈;舞步
num. 十六,十六个
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
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n. 混凝土;具体物
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
adj. 无助的;无能的
n. 胜利,战胜
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
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n. 知识,学识;知道
n. 教学,讲授;教导
n. 吨;大量
n. 阶段;方面;相位
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
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vt. 使硬;使强硬
n. 页,面,版
adv. 到处,处处
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
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num. 四十,第四十
n. 水泥;接合剂
adj. 附加的,追加的
n. 决心,坚决,坚定
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
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vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 女房东;女店主
vt. 适合;与…相配
n. 透镜,镜片;镜头
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
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n. 市场;集市;需求量
vi. 犯规;触犯
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 独立,自主,自立
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 使从事于;使参与;使订婚
num. 十九,十九个
vt. 压迫,压制;压抑;使苦恼
n. 任务,事业;许诺
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
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vi. 波动;摇动
n. 等待
vt. 赢得
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
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n. 十一月
n. 待遇;治疗,疗法
n. 航海,航空
n. 买东西,购物
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
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n. 数千;一千
vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
vt. 改变;变更
vt. 密谋,图谋
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
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adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
adj. 短的;短期的
n. 乐园;天堂
adj. 未必的;怀疑的
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