CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 条约;协议,协定
adj. 不能的,不会的
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 闪光;突发
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 片刻,瞬间,时刻
n. 王冠,皇冠
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
adj. 备选的,备用的;非传统的;替代的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 角;墙角;拐角
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 智力;理解力;情报;智慧
pron. 谁;什么人
pron. 这些
n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 忠诚的;如实的
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
vi.&n. 回旋
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 需要,必须有
vt. 练习,实践,训练
adj. 结构的,构造的
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星;明星;星状物
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
n. 占领,征服;占领地
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 听,留神听;听从
adj. 机械的;力学的
adj. 矿物的
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 抑制,遏制;限制
n. 例外,除外
num. 四十,第四十
adv. 也,还;太
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矛,枪
n. 产量;输出量;输出
n. 滚柱,滚筒
n. 尖叫声
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在别处,去别处
n. 班轮,班机
n. 折中,妥协,让步
n. 等待
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 钢琴
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 乡村,村庄
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
vi. 蒸发
vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
vt. 扩大,增加
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 歌剧
adj. 原子核的;核能的
n. 细胞;小房间
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手表
n. 构成;作品;创作
n. 照片,相片
n. 舞蹈;舞步
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在任何时候;曾经
n. 准备,预备,筹备
adj. 附加的,追加的
num. 十九,十九个
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 服从
adj. 西方的,西部的
adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 证明…是正当的;使每行排齐
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 冲动
n. 自行车;循环;周期
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
adj. 坦白的,直率的
adj. 首要的;最初的;基本的
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 察觉,发觉;理解
n. 衣领;项圈
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 作者,作家,文学家
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 计算器
n. 陌生人;外地人
vt. 找到;发觉;裁决;觉得
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 唤醒,唤起;鼓舞
vi. 翻译
n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影响,作用;冲击
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 品脱;一品脱啤酒
n. 出口,出路;经销店
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
n. 工作日
adv. 轻微地;细长地
adj. 不能令人满意的
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
n. 垃圾,废物;废话
adj. 可爱的;令人愉快的;亲切和善的
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
n. 立方形;立方
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
n. 混合;混合物
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 银;银子;银器
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
adj. 效率低的,无能的
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 名声,名望
vt. 发现
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
n. 内部
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
adj. 各种各样的,不同的
pron. 他(她)们的东西
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 再一个的;别的
n. 教,教诲;学费
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 加拿大
(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 记起,想起
n. 赛跑的人
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
n. 教学,讲授;教导
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 版,版本,版次
n. 信息,消息;启示
adj. 合适的;适宜的
adj. 驯服的;乏味的
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石灰;酸橙;欧椴树
n. 译员,口译者
n. 四月
adj. 更多的;附加的;另外的
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 警察
n. 彩虹
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 毛巾,手巾
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混乱,混杂,肮脏
vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
vi. 纺织
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 位置;职位;姿势
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
adj. 美好的,令人愉快的
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缘故,理由
vi. 觉得
n. 十一月
vi. 过去常常
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数千;一千
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
pron. 自己;亲自
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存在;生物
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
vt. 履行,执行;演出
n. 商业,生意;业务量
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 普遍的;共同的;常见的
adj. 惊人的;极好的
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
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