CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 66
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(1) She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career) .
(2) the teaching profession
(3) the teachings of Lenin
teaching
[ˈti:tʃɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教学,讲授;教导
adv. 立即,即刻
n. 批评家;批评者
vt. 作…解释;意思是
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 番茄,西红柿
n. 法国
adv. 实际上;确实
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
(1) early-flowering spring bulbs
(2) The plant has a beautiful bright red flower.
(3) The roses are in flower early this year.
flower
[ˈflauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 期待,期望,预期
n. 提供;给予;提议
n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 二十,二十个
adj. 西方的,西部的
n. 教堂,礼拜堂;教会
adj. 很少的;少数的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[riˈtaiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 快乐;乐事,乐趣
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
n. 糖果,糖块
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 忠诚,忠心
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
adj. 生食的;未加工的
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait
[weit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 画,描绘;移动;拔出;拖,拉
vt. 使沉默;使安静
n. 等待
adj. 液体的
(1) There were no messages for me at the hotel.
(2) I left a message on your answering machine.
(3) Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I take a message?
message
[ˈmesidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信息,消息;启示
prep. 在…的那边;超过,迟于
n. 火车站,电台
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
(1) Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...
(2) A steering committee has been formed. these people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.
(3) Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...
these
[ði:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 森林,树林;林立
n. 坚果,干果;螺母
n. 子弹
pron. 这些
(1) He was a big man in his forties, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
(2) Steel cans were introduced sometime during the forties.
(3) With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
forty
[ˈfɔ:ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羊,绵羊
adv. 向外,往外;产生;带来
num. 四十,第四十
n. 瓷器,瓷料;瓷制品
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 粗心的;不在乎的
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 阶段;方面;相位
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəuˈvembə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十一月
prep.&conj. 直到…为止
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
adj. 骚动的,骚乱的
(1) The centre is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays.
(2) open weekdays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
(3) If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday...
weekday
[ˈwi:kdei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 加速;加速能力
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
n. 工作日
n. 航空公司
(1) We must stop him from seeing her somehow.
(2) somehow or other I must get a new job.
(3) somehow, I don't feel I can trust him.
somehow
[ˈsʌmhau]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不知什么缘故;用某种方法
n. 小孩;青少年;小山羊
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
n. 收入;收条,收据
(1) My life seems empty without you.
(2) words that were empty of meaning
(3) She stood staring emptily into space.
empty
[ˈempti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吸引;引起…的注意;诱惑
n. 州长;主管;董事
n. 傍晚,晚上
adj. 空的;空洞的;空虚的
(1) the commander of the expedition
(2) military/allied/field/flight commanders
(3) ...commander Bob Marks.
commander
[kəˈmɑ:ndə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非正义的;不公平的
n. 指挥官,长官
n. 天才,天赋,天资
adj. 大的;数量多的;严重的;规模大的
(1) The bore of the gun remained fixed on me.
(2) He had not been able to fix his position...
(3) The satellite fixes positions by making repeated observations of each star.
fix
[fiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
adj. 犹太人的
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
adj. 亲密的;个人的
(1) tall/old/historic buildings
(2) the building of the school
(3) There's building work going on next door.
building

📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
adj. 外部的
adj. 细长的;微薄的
n. 建筑物;房屋
(1) She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.
(2) They have nineteen days to make up their minds.
(3) It's nineteen hour Beijing time.
nineteen
[naɪnˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 针,编织针
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
num. 十九,十九个
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
(1) army/airforce/naval, etc. officers
(2) a commissioned/non-commissioned officer
(3) The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer .
officer
[ˈɔfisə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 枪,炮;发令枪
vt. 恢复;归还;修补
n. 任务;分配,指派
(1) Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
(2) There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else.
(3) Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.
distant
[ˈdistənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力量,力气;优点
n. 一点,一些;小片
adj. 遥远的;久远的;远房的
vt.&vi. 作答;响应
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdisəˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 敢;向…挑战
n. 星;明星;星状物
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
(1) She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune .
(2) to achieve/win instant fame
(3) to rise/shoot to fame overnight
fame
[feim]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 传达,表达;运送
n. 名声,名望
vt. 为…感到自豪;对…感到得意
adv. 第二(点);其次
(1) I hated him with my whole being.
(2) The Irish Free State came into being in 1922.
(3) A new era was brought into being by the war.
being
[ˈbi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存在;生物
n. 雇佣者,雇主
vt. 原谅
adj. 复杂的,难懂的
(1) How do you measure the volume of a gas?
(2) jars of different volumes
(3) the sheer volume (= large amount) of business
volume
[ˈvɔlju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你的,你们的
n. 校长
vi. 啼叫;(公鸡)打鸣
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
(1) They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
(2) The cake was decorated to look like a car.
(3) I hate decorating.
decorate
[ˈdekəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
n. 杠杆;控制杆
adj. 有价值的;值得的
n. 公鸡;雄禽
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原因,理由;事业
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕
(1) a calm and orderly life
(2) vegetables planted in orderly rows
(3) an orderly demonstration
orderly
[ˈɔ:dəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 创建;形成;编队;形成物
vt. 准许
adj. 偶然的;意外的
(1) They were standing in the river spearing fish.
(2) She speared an olive with her fork.
(3) spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter...
spear
[spiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
n. 矛,枪
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
(1) Please confirm your acceptance of this offer in writing.
(2) He made a short acceptance speech/speech of acceptance .
(3) The new laws have gained widespread acceptance .
acceptance
[əkˈseptəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 接受,赞同;承认;承受
adj. 绿色的;环保的
n. 民族;国家
adj. 艰苦的,恶劣的;(言行)严厉的;刺目的
(1) fried fish
(2) the smell of bacon frying
(3) You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.
fry
[frai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
num. 十三,十三个
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
(1) a faint glow/glimmer/light
(2) a faint smell of perfume
(3) We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.
faint
[feint]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 种植,栽种
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
vt. 促使;推动;引起
vt. 寻找,探索;谋求;请求
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[inˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
v. 用粉笔画(或写)
n. 工厂
n. 事故;事件
(1) administration costs are passed on to the customer.
(2) the day-to-day administration of a company
(3) I work in the Sales administration department.
administration
[ ədˌminisˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 占有,所有;占有物
n. 调味汁,酱汁
(1) a dance company/troupe
(2) Let's have a dance.
(3) He did a little dance of triumph.
dance
[dɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 资金;基金;存款
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vt. 把…放回;取代
(1) Speaking through an interpreter , the President said that the talks were going well.
(2) a sign language interpreter (= a person who translates what sb is saying into sign language for deaf people)
(3) She is one of the finest interpreters of Debussy's music.
interpreter
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地板;楼层
vt. 供应,提供;布置
n. 肥皂
n. 译员,口译者
(1) land owned by the crown
(2) a Minister of the crown
(3) Who's appearing for the crown (= bringing a criminal charge against sb on behalf of the state) in this case?
crown
[kraun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铜;铜币,铜板
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
vi. 操作;动手术
n. 王冠,皇冠
(1) a vase of flowers
(2) ...a vase of red roses.
(3) ...lead crystal vases.
vase
[vɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 规模;等级;大小
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 一餐,一顿饭
n. 工作日
(1) We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
(2) You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
(3) We chose to go by train.
choose
[tʃu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基本的;初级的
adj. 矿物的
n. 参议院,上院
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
n. 观察员,观测者
n. 水泥;接合剂
n. 数千;一千
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