高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 65
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(1) Liverpool won by three goals to one.
(2) United conceded two goals in the first half.
(3) a penalty goal
goal
[ɡəul]
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n. (足球)球门,目标
v. 拥抱
n. 皇后,女王
a.热情的,热心的
(1) She floated down the steps to greet us.
(2) They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.
(3) The company was floated on the stock market in 2001.
float
[fləut]
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n.& v. 命令
n. 代表某人,为了某人
n. 拳(头)
vi. 漂浮,浮动
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult
[ˈædʌlt]
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n. 句子
n. 图表,曲线图
n. 男演员
n. 成年人
(1) a programme making science more accessible to young people
(2) The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
(3) These documents are not accessible to the public.
accessible
[əkˈsesəbl]
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n.公元
n.附录,阑尾
vt. 揭露
a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
(1) The almanac skin has the handbag factory for the domestic soleownership handbag manufacture enterprise.
(2) Why dont you clean out your handbag?
(3) Your handbag is really cool.
handbag
[ˈhændbæg]
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a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人
n. 女用皮包,手提包
n. 电子计算机
a.相似的,像
(1) a slow driver
(2) Progress was slower than expected.
(3) The country is experiencing slow but steady economic growth.
slow
[sləu]
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a. 荒谬的,愚蠢的
n. 著作,作品
n.交际,交往;通讯
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweɪntəns]
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n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
n. 底部;底
(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham
[hæm]
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n. 火腿
v. 摔跤
v. 扔,抛,撒
n. 星期三
(1) Ambassador Thompson's cables from moscow reported Khrushchev's unusual preoc cupation with Cuba.
(2) Does $ CIVNAME 1's arrogance know no bounds ? Why do your troops threaten moscow?
(3) Why Jerusalem , and not London, Beijing, New York, Rome or moscow?
moscow
[ˈmɔskəu]
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a.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n. 莫斯科
vt. 重新调查; 回顾; 复习 n. 复查;复习;评论
(1) It's going to be the death knell of the red deer.
(2) Crops can be all too easily decimated by unchecked depredations by deer.
(3) deer hunting was banned in Scotland in 1959.
deer
[diə]
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n. 贮藏; 储存
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
n. 鹿
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
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a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
n.(英)运货汽车,卡车
n. 关系
a. 自治的,自主的
(1) a brain/heart, etc. surgeon
(2) ...a heart surgeon.
(3) I want to see a surgeon.
surgeon
[ˈsə:dʒən]
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n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
n. 外科医生
vt. 买
n. 斑马
(1) In july 1957, we were married in New York.
(2) "Eat before july 14" was stamped on the label.
(3) Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for july 30th.
july
[dʒuˈlaɪ]
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n. 7月
a.分布广的,普遍的
n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
v. 逮捕,拘留
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdɪsəˈgri:]
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n. 茶;茶叶 
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[wen]
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n.&a. 标准(的)
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
a.爱交际的,外向的
a.难耐得,无法接受的
(1) holy cow! What was that?
(2) Islam's holiest shrine
(3) a holy life/man
holy
[ˈhəuli]
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n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
a.节日的,喜庆的
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
a. 神圣的
(1) She took a mouthful of water.
(2) She gulped down a mouthful of coffee...
(3) Chew each mouthful fully before the next bite.
mouthful
[ˈmaʊθfʊl]
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a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n. 游泳池
num. 第七
n. 满口,一口
(1) The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
(2) (British English)Antibiotics are only available on prescription .
(3) (North Amercian English)Antibiotics are only available by prescription .
prescription
[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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n. 行为;事迹
v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意
n. 处方,药方
n. 地球;土,泥;大地
(1) the classical/contemporary/popular idiom
(2) ‘Let the cat out of the bag ’ is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake.
(3) ...her command of the Chinese idiom.
idiom
[ˈɪdiəm]
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n. 小鸡
prep. 向,朝,对于
a.单一的,单个的
n. 习语,成语
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady
[ˈstedi]
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num. 十八
a. 稳固的;平稳的
n.物主,所有人
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
(1) A desert holiday hooray!
(2) hooray! Lingling is a fantastic goalkeeper.
(3) hooray, we are safe now!
hooray
[huˈreɪ]
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n. (外)孙子
ad.不管怎样
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
n. 宇航员
(1) furniture/floor/shoe/silver polish
(2) wax polish
(3) I give it a polish now and again.
polish
[ˈpɒlɪʃ]
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pron. 它的
n. 新闻,消息
v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
n. 皱纹
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence
[ˈɪnfluəns]
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n. 牛仔裤
n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动
ad.最终地
n.&v. 影响
(1) Why do you dislike him so much?
(2) He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.
(3) I dislike being away from my family.
dislike
[dɪsˈlaɪk]
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n. 显微镜
n. 观众,听众
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
v. 毕业
(1) He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.
(2) She won the first hole.
(3) He liked to play a few holes after work.
hole
[həul]
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n. 吉他,六弦琴
vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条
n. 洞,坑
n. 共和国
(1) No human being can be free from mistakes.
(2) The old play a stress action in the social development of human being.
(3) To solve some problem the human being faces we have made many big science projects.
human being
[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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n. 邮筒;邮箱
n. 镭
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop
[pɔp]
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n. 垫子
a. (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
n.卡车, 运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
a. 值钱的,贵重的
(1) economic/political/domestic chaos
(2) Heavy snow has caused total chaos on the roads.
(3) The house was in chaos after the party.
chaos
[ˈkeiɔs]
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a. 两倍.双的 n. 两个.双
n. 椅子
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
a. (饥)饿的
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which
[wɪtʃ]
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n. 盐
n.&v. 希望
pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)
vt.使兴奋,使激动
(1) I'm off now. See you tomorrow.
(2) She's leaving tomorrow.
(3) (especially British English)They arrive a week tomorrow/tomorrow week (= after a week, starting from tomorrow) .
tomorrow
[təˈmɔrəu]
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pron. (who的宾格 )
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
ad. & n.明天
n. 可可粉
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her
[hə(r)]
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n. 一点,一些,少量的
n. 方向;方位
pron. 她(宾格),她的
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
(1) Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
(2) We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.
(3) For (the sake of) convenience , the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
convenience
[kənˈvi:niəns]
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n. 祖国
n. 护照
n. 便利
v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍
(1) I don't know the name of the place...
(2) I know that you led a rifle platoon during the Second World War...
(3) Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...
know
[ˈɪnfluəns]
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n. 青少年
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
v./n. 涉及,关心
(1) an urgent appeal for information
(2) a problem that requires urgent attention
(3) ‘Can I see you for a moment? ’ ‘Is it urgent? ’
urgent
[ˈɜ:dʒənt]
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a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n.千克
a. 健壮的,体育运动的
a. 火红的;火焰般的
(1) a rock/jazz band
(2) She's a singer with a band.
(3) a military band
band
[bænd]
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a. 有天赋的;有才华的
n. 乐队
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
n. 错误;差错
(1) an educational/financial, etc. institution
(2) the Smithsonian institution
(3) a mental institution
institution
[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn]
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n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
n. 佛教
v.保护,保留,保存
vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[ni:s]
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n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对; 检查;批改
num.十六
a. 可获得的,有空的
n. 侄女,甥女
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics
[ˈpɒlətɪks]
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n. 结果,效果
n. (算术用语)除
ad.要不然,否则,另样
n. 政治
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert
[ˈdezət]
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n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n. 工人;工作者
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
(1) When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
(2) She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
(3) British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
citizen
[ˈsɪtɪzn]
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a./n. 学术的,教学的
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
n. 雪茄烟
n. 公民;居民
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