高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) the classical/contemporary/popular idiom
(2) ‘Let the cat out of the bag ’ is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake.
(3) ...her command of the Chinese idiom.
idiom[ˈɪdiəm]
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v.帮助,协助
(英) 售货员
n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师
n. 习语,成语
(1) In july 1957, we were married in New York.
(2) "Eat before july 14" was stamped on the label.
(3) Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for july 30th.
july[dʒuˈlaɪ]
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n. 7月
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
ad. 尚,还,仍然
vt.刻;雕刻
(1) a programme making science more accessible to young people
(2) The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
(3) These documents are not accessible to the public.
accessible[əkˈsesəbl]
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a.系统的,有条理的
n. 发动机,引擎
a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
n.&vt. 预告
(1) furniture/floor/shoe/silver polish
(2) wax polish
(3) I give it a polish now and again.
polish[ˈpɒlɪʃ]
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a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
num. 八十
a. 普通的,平常的
v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
(1) It's going to be the death knell of the red deer.
(2) Crops can be all too easily decimated by unchecked depredations by deer.
(3) deer hunting was banned in Scotland in 1959.
deer[diə]
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n.癌
n. 鹿
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 防护装置,警戒
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree[ˌdɪsəˈgri:]
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vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
v. 撕开;切开
num. 第九
v. 烤(肉)
(1) holy cow! What was that?
(2) Islam's holiest shrine
(3) a holy life/man
holy[ˈhəuli]
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a. 神圣的
vt. 吞下;咽下
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
n. 百分率
(1) Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
(2) We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.
(3) For (the sake of) convenience , the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
convenience[kənˈvi:niəns]
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(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence[ˈɪnfluəns]
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a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
n.&v. 影响
n. 磁盘 =disc
a. 确信,肯定 ad. (口语)的确,一定,当然
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece[ni:s]
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n. 飞行员
a.太胖的,超重的
n. 侄女,甥女
num. 五
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which[wɪtʃ]
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prep. 没有
a.怀疑的
n. 十字路口,人行横道
pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)
(1) economic/political/domestic chaos
(2) Heavy snow has caused total chaos on the roads.
(3) The house was in chaos after the party.
chaos[ˈkeiɔs]
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a. 白色的 n. 白色
n. 超人
n. 瓶子
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
(1) The almanac skin has the handbag factory for the domestic soleownership handbag manufacture enterprise.
(2) Why dont you clean out your handbag?
(3) Your handbag is really cool.
handbag[ˈhændbæg]
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a. 两倍.双的 n. 两个.双
n. 扫帚
n. 女用皮包,手提包
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics[ˈpɒlətɪks]
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n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
prep. 每,每一
n. 政治
(1) a rock/jazz band
(2) She's a singer with a band.
(3) a military band
band[bænd]
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n. 堆 v. 堆起来
num.六十
n. 乐队
n. 共产主义
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her[hə(r)]
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n. 村庄,乡村
pron. 她(宾格),她的
n. 细菌
vt. 防守;保卫
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady[ˈstedi]
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n.费,费用
vt.拿来,带来,取来
a. 稳固的;平稳的
n. 担子,货物
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult[ˈædʌlt]
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(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when[wen]
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n. 候选人,申请人
n. 记录;唱片
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物
(1) a slow driver
(2) Progress was slower than expected.
(3) The country is experiencing slow but steady economic growth.
slow[sləu]
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ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
conj. 或;就是;否则
a. 随和的
v. 烤;烘(面包)
(1) I'm off now. See you tomorrow.
(2) She's leaving tomorrow.
(3) (especially British English)They arrive a week tomorrow/tomorrow week (= after a week, starting from tomorrow) .
tomorrow[təˈmɔrəu]
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ad. & n.明天
a. 最后的;终极的
a. 令人不舒服的
int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注 意)
(1) an urgent appeal for information
(2) a problem that requires urgent attention
(3) ‘Can I see you for a moment? ’ ‘Is it urgent? ’
urgent[ˈɜ:dʒənt]
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a. 配备了家具的
a. 不正确的;假的
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 热狗(红肠面包)
(1) A desert holiday hooray!
(2) hooray! Lingling is a fantastic goalkeeper.
(3) hooray, we are safe now!
hooray[huˈreɪ]
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v. 杀死,弄死
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
a. 醉的
n. 重大进展,突破
(1) I don't know the name of the place...
(2) I know that you led a rifle platoon during the Second World War...
(3) Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...
know[ˈɪnfluəns]
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v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
conj. 因为
n. 互联网,英特网
n.祖父母.外祖父母
(1) She took a mouthful of water.
(2) She gulped down a mouthful of coffee...
(3) Chew each mouthful fully before the next bite.
mouthful[ˈmaʊθfʊl]
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a. 最主要的,第一位的
ad.在户外, 在野外
n.& vt.运输
n. 满口,一口
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert[ˈdezət]
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n. 羔羊
v. 区分,辨别,分清
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n.社会
(1) She floated down the steps to greet us.
(2) They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.
(3) The company was floated on the stock market in 2001.
float[fləut]
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n. 接线员
vi. 漂浮,浮动
n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定
n. 坟墓
(1) an educational/financial, etc. institution
(2) the Smithsonian institution
(3) a mental institution
institution[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn]
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n. 星期日
n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
n.堆
n. 丛林,密林
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
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n. 关系
n. 讨论,辩论
n. 幼年时代,童年
n.& v. 敲;打;击
(1) When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
(2) She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
(3) British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
citizen[ˈsɪtɪzn]
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n.乒乓球
ad. 几乎不
n. 公民;居民
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
(1) No human being can be free from mistakes.
(2) The old play a stress action in the social development of human being.
(3) To solve some problem the human being faces we have made many big science projects.
human being[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
人
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
n. 抽屉
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop[pɔp]
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n. 惊险小说
a. (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
vi. 出现
n. 摘要,概要
(1) a brain/heart, etc. surgeon
(2) ...a heart surgeon.
(3) I want to see a surgeon.
surgeon[ˈsə:dʒən]
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n. 外科医生
n. 长凳;工作台
vt. 用油煎;用油炸
n. 大多数
(1) Why do you dislike him so much?
(2) He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.
(3) I dislike being away from my family.
dislike[dɪsˈlaɪk]
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n. 民族,国家
a. 无线的
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物
(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham[hæm]
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n.媒体,中间的,中等的
a. 木制的
n. 火腿
a. 宗教的
(1) Ambassador Thompson's cables from moscow reported Khrushchev's unusual preoc cupation with Cuba.
(2) Does $ CIVNAME 1's arrogance know no bounds ? Why do your troops threaten moscow?
(3) Why Jerusalem , and not London, Beijing, New York, Rome or moscow?
moscow[ˈmɔskəu]
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n. 虹,彩虹
n. 年龄;时代
n.书架
n. 莫斯科
(1) The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
(2) (British English)Antibiotics are only available on prescription .
(3) (North Amercian English)Antibiotics are only available by prescription .
prescription[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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n. 脚后跟
ad.立即
n. 处方,药方
a. 基本的
(1) He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.
(2) She won the first hole.
(3) He liked to play a few holes after work.
hole[həul]
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a.立方体的,立方形的
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n. 枪,炮
n. 洞,坑
(1) Liverpool won by three goals to one.
(2) United conceded two goals in the first half.
(3) a penalty goal
goal[ɡəul]
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n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排
n. (足球)球门,目标
a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
n. 证明,证明书
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns]
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n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
n. 冒险; 奇遇
n. 受伤处
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
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