高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 65
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(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics
[ˈpɒlətɪks]
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n. 打印机
n. 政治
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
n.&v. 影响
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[ni:s]
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n. 剪刀,剪子
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
n. 文本,课文
n. 侄女,甥女
(1) to have/exert a strong influence on sb
(2) the influence of the climate on agricultural production
(3) What exactly is the influence of television on children?
influence
[ˈɪnfluəns]
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n. 条件,状况
n. 诡计,把戏
n.&v. 影响
a. 卓越的,质量极高的
(1) Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
(2) We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.
(3) For (the sake of) convenience , the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
convenience
[kənˈvi:niəns]
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vt. 鼓舞; 激励
a. 天主教的
n. 便利
n. 被子;被状物
(1) In july 1957, we were married in New York.
(2) "Eat before july 14" was stamped on the label.
(3) Execution by lethal injection is scheduled for july 30th.
july
[dʒuˈlaɪ]
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v. 欣赏; 感激
n. 周末
n. 7月
v. 删去
(1) a rock/jazz band
(2) She's a singer with a band.
(3) a military band
band
[bænd]
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n.药片
人行横道线(斑马线)
n. 人
n. 乐队
(1) When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
(2) She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
(3) British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
citizen
[ˈsɪtɪzn]
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n. 公民;居民
pron. 某事;某物
n. 区域;范围
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
(1) The almanac skin has the handbag factory for the domestic soleownership handbag manufacture enterprise.
(2) Why dont you clean out your handbag?
(3) Your handbag is really cool.
handbag
[ˈhændbæg]
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n. 燃料
n. (研究)所, 院,学院
vt.宣布,宣告
n. 女用皮包,手提包
(1) an educational/financial, etc. institution
(2) the Smithsonian institution
(3) a mental institution
institution
[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn]
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n. 态度,看法
n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
n.(有行医执照的)医生
n.&a. 标准(的)
(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham
[hæm]
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n.图片,画片,照片
n. 昆虫
n. 火腿
n. 独立
(1) It's going to be the death knell of the red deer.
(2) Crops can be all too easily decimated by unchecked depredations by deer.
(3) deer hunting was banned in Scotland in 1959.
deer
[diə]
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a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
n. 鹿
n. 休息厅;休息室
n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
(1) an urgent appeal for information
(2) a problem that requires urgent attention
(3) ‘Can I see you for a moment? ’ ‘Is it urgent? ’
urgent
[ˈɜ:dʒənt]
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v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 夜总会
a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
(1) holy cow! What was that?
(2) Islam's holiest shrine
(3) a holy life/man
holy
[ˈhəuli]
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n. 夫妇,一对
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
a. 神圣的
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady
[ˈstedi]
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n. 楼梯
a. 稳固的;平稳的
v. 听见;听说,得知
a.熟悉的
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
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n. 关系
n./v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
a. 新的;新鲜的
n. 石头,石料
(1) the classical/contemporary/popular idiom
(2) ‘Let the cat out of the bag ’ is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake.
(3) ...her command of the Chinese idiom.
idiom
[ˈɪdiəm]
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n. 习语,成语
num. 第五
ad.单独地,各自地
a. 疲劳的,累的
(1) He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.
(2) She won the first hole.
(3) He liked to play a few holes after work.
hole
[həul]
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n.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)
n. 摩托车
n. 洞,坑
a.暖和舒适的,亲密无间的
(1) I'm off now. See you tomorrow.
(2) She's leaving tomorrow.
(3) (especially British English)They arrive a week tomorrow/tomorrow week (= after a week, starting from tomorrow) .
tomorrow
[təˈmɔrəu]
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ad. & n.明天
a. 社会主义的
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
(1) economic/political/domestic chaos
(2) Heavy snow has caused total chaos on the roads.
(3) The house was in chaos after the party.
chaos
[ˈkeiɔs]
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n. 存活,幸存
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
n. 天才,天赋
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
(1) He's just a business acquaintance.
(2) He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.
(3) I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
acquaintance
[əˈkweɪntəns]
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a. 宗教的
n. 海拔高度
a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
(1) Why do you dislike him so much?
(2) He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.
(3) I dislike being away from my family.
dislike
[dɪsˈlaɪk]
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n.滑旱冰
a. 远的,遥远的
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert
[ˈdezət]
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n. 面条
a.清楚明白,易于理解的
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n. 微机
(1) a brain/heart, etc. surgeon
(2) ...a heart surgeon.
(3) I want to see a surgeon.
surgeon
[ˈsə:dʒən]
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n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
n. 西方人
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
n. 外科医生
(1) a slow driver
(2) Progress was slower than expected.
(3) The country is experiencing slow but steady economic growth.
slow
[sləu]
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n. 纪念碑,纪念物
n.模型,原形,范例,模范
n. 调查表,问卷
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
(1) No human being can be free from mistakes.
(2) The old play a stress action in the social development of human being.
(3) To solve some problem the human being faces we have made many big science projects.
human being
[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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n. 关系; 亲属
n. 中东
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop
[pɔp]
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a. 值钱的,贵重的
a. 好;良好
a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的
a. (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
(1) A desert holiday hooray!
(2) hooray! Lingling is a fantastic goalkeeper.
(3) hooray, we are safe now!
hooray
[huˈreɪ]
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n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
vt. 要求
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
n. 羊肉
(1) The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.
(2) (British English)Antibiotics are only available on prescription .
(3) (North Amercian English)Antibiotics are only available by prescription .
prescription
[prɪˈskrɪpʃn]
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v. 往往会,常常就,倾向,趋于
n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生
n. 处方,药方
n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
(1) Some people disagree with this argument.
(2) No, I disagree. I don't think it would be the right thing to do.
(3) I disagree with violent protests.
disagree
[ˌdɪsəˈgri:]
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ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
n. 奖品,奖励
vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
n. 女仆;侍女
(1) She floated down the steps to greet us.
(2) They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.
(3) The company was floated on the stock market in 2001.
float
[fləut]
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n. 使用者;用户
vi. 漂浮,浮动
n. 青蛙
n. 人,人们;人民
(1) Ambassador Thompson's cables from moscow reported Khrushchev's unusual preoc cupation with Cuba.
(2) Does $ CIVNAME 1's arrogance know no bounds ? Why do your troops threaten moscow?
(3) Why Jerusalem , and not London, Beijing, New York, Rome or moscow?
moscow
[ˈmɔskəu]
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n. 日光,白昼; 黎明
v.表明,象征,暗示
n. 莫斯科
n. 方式,作风,款式
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her
[hə(r)]
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pron. 她(宾格),她的
a. 容易的,不费力的
vt.种植,播种 n.植物
n.费,费用
(1) I don't know the name of the place...
(2) I know that you led a rifle platoon during the Second World War...
(3) Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...
know
[ˈɪnfluəns]
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n./ v. 兴奋,激动
n. 战争
a.非暴力的
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
(1) Children must be accompanied by an adult.
(2) Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
(3) The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.
adult
[ˈædʌlt]
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n. 零售商人;食品店
n. 成年人
n. 枪,炮
n. 家庭作业
(1) a programme making science more accessible to young people
(2) The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
(3) These documents are not accessible to the public.
accessible
[əkˈsesəbl]
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n. 重大进展,突破
a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
n. 毛毯,毯子
a. 不顾,不加理会
(1) furniture/floor/shoe/silver polish
(2) wax polish
(3) I give it a polish now and again.
polish
[ˈpɒlɪʃ]
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v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n. 厨房
vt.预见.预知
(1) She took a mouthful of water.
(2) She gulped down a mouthful of coffee...
(3) Chew each mouthful fully before the next bite.
mouthful
[ˈmaʊθfʊl]
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pron. 你的;你们的
n. 自助餐厅
n. 满口,一口
a. 高的
(1) which is better exercise─swimming or tennis?
(2) which of the applicants has got the job?
(3) which of the patients have recovered?
which
[wɪtʃ]
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pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)
n. 顶部,(物体的)上面
n. 拖拉机
n. 根,根源,起源
(1) Liverpool won by three goals to one.
(2) United conceded two goals in the first half.
(3) a penalty goal
goal
[ɡəul]
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vt. 祝贺
n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业
n. 水手,海员
n. (足球)球门,目标
(1) when did you last see him?
(2) when can I see you?
(3) when (= in what circumstances) would such a solution be possible?
when
[wen]
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a. 慷慨大方的
n. 自己,自我,自身
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
n. 雾
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