CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 65
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(1) The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children.
(2) I feel compelled to write and tell you how much I enjoyed your book.
(3) Last year ill health compelled his retirement.
compel[kəmˈpel]
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n. 提灯,灯笼
n. 药丸,丸剂
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
vt. 强迫,逼迫
(1) I get off at the next station.
(2) the main station
(3) Penn station
station[ˈsteiʃən]
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n. 火车站,电台
n. 支付,支付的款项
n. 电报
vt. 跳过
(1) He has a high fever.
(2) Aspirin should help reduce the fever.
(3) She caught a fever on her travels in Africa, and died.
fever[ˈfi:və]
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vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
n. 发热,发烧;极度兴奋
n. 班,班级;课程;课堂;阶级;种类
n. 大学肆业生
(1) a parish priest
(2) the ordination of women priests
(3) He had trained to be a Catholic priest.
priest[pri:st]
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vt. 搜寻,搜查
vi. 哭,哭泣;叫喊
n. 教士,牧师,神父
vt. 说;表明;比如说
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal[sti:l]
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vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
vt. 邮寄
vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
adv. 几乎,差不多
(1) Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished.
(2) He was punished for refusing to answer their questions.
(3) My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
punish[ˈpʌniʃ]
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vt. 惩罚,处罚
n. 醋
n. 手枪
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
(1) bullet wounds
(2) There were bullet holes in the door.
(3) He was killed by a bullet in the head.
bullet[ˈbulit]
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n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
n. 子弹
adj. 矿物的
n. 同时发生;连接;结合,联合
(1) a jet aircraft/fighter/airliner
(2) The accident happened as the jet was about to take off.
(3) The pipe burst and jets of water shot across the room.
jet[dʒet]
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vt. 原谅
n. 奖章,勋章,纪念章
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
n. 学者;奖学金获得者
(1) a strong/weak pulse
(2) an abnormally high pulse rate
(3) The doctor took/felt my pulse .
pulse[pʌls]
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vt. 系;打结
n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
adj. 新的;新建的
adj. 广阔的;广泛的
(1) What's for pudding?
(2) I haven't made a pudding today.
(3) treacle pudding
pudding[ˈpudiŋ]
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n. 自由;释放;许可
adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
n. 布丁
n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
(1) a lace handkerchief
(2) a tablecloth edged with lace
(3) lace curtains
lace[leis]
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n. 鞋带,系带;花边
n. 龟,乌龟
n. 气味,香味;香水
n. 斧子
(1) We waited until the traffic had eased off.
(2) Share prices eased back from yesterday's levels.
(3) ease your grip on the wheel a little.
ease[i:z]
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vt. 为…带路;领先;通,至
vt. 淹没;泛滥
vt. 缓和;使减少
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
(1) The job involves a lot of entertaining.
(2) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
(3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.
entertain[ˌentəˈtein]
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vt. 重述,复述
vi. 潜入水中
vt. 使欢乐;招待
n. 档案,文件夹
(1) The book began with a quotation from Goethe.
(2) a dictionary of quotations
(3) The writer illustrates his point by quotation from a number of sources.
quotation[kwəuˈteiʃən]
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n. 女性,女子
n. 引用;引文;报价单
vt. 仇恨,憎恨;不喜欢
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) If you suspect a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light.
(2) suspecting nothing, he walked right into the trap.
(3) I began to suspect (that) they were trying to get rid of me.
suspect[səˈspekt]
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vi. 疑心
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
n. 范围;类别
vi. 吹口哨
(1) highly productive farming land
(2) productive workers
(3) a productive meeting
productive[prəˈdʌktiv]
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adj. 多产的,高产的
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 早晨,上午
vt. 使转变;使改变
(1) ...invite the children round to play...
(2) They played in the little garden...
(3) While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...
play[pleɪ]
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vt.&vi. 抗议;断言
n. 塑像,雕像
vi. 玩,玩耍;演奏
adj. 最大的,最高的,最多的
(1) They live in a great barn of a house.
(2) They live in a converted barn (= a barn that has been turned into a house) .
(3) a hay barn
barn[bɑ:n]
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n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
n. 国籍;民族
n. 谷仓;牲口棚
n. 谜,谜语
(1) If they entered the building they would be breaking the law .
(2) In Sweden it is against the law to hit a child.
(3) Defence attorneys can use any means within the law to get their client off.
law[lɔ:]
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n. 法律,法令;法则
n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
adv. 最终,最后
n. 种子,籽;萌芽
(1) knives and forks
(2) a sharp knife
(3) a bread knife (= one for cutting bread)
knife[naif]
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n. 扬声器,喇叭
n. 丈夫
n. 刀;手术刀
n. 舞台布景;风景
(1) a colour television
(2) a widescreen television
(3) a plasma screen television
television[ˈteliˌviʒən]
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n. 检查;视察
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
n. 电视;电视机
vt. 批评,指责,批判
(1) She's gunning for the top job.
(2) He gunned the cab through the red light.
(3) a line of motorcycles with their engines gunning
gun[ɡʌn]
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adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
n. 运动;运动会
adv. 毫不
n. 枪,炮;发令枪
(1) a grammatically correct sentence
(2) That sentence is not grammatical.
(3) a grammatical error
grammatical[grəˈmætɪkəl]
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adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
adj. 水平的
vi. 退却;后退
n. 视觉;想象力;梦幻
(1) a candidate for the degree of MPhil
(2) Our team is a prime candidate for relegation this year.
(3) Your father is an obvious candidate for a heart attack.
candidate[ˈkændidit]
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n. 候选人;投考者;求职者
adv. 而且,此外
n. 黑板
n. 瓷器,瓷料;瓷制品
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy[disˈtrɔi]
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n. 鸽子
adj. 海洋的;海上的
n. 官员;警官;军官
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
(1) The marriage ended in divorce in 1996.
(2) an increase in the divorce rate (= the number of divorces in a year)
(3) They have agreed to get a divorce .
divorce[diˈvɔ:s]
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adj. 赤裸的;无遮盖的;光秃秃的
n. 离婚,离异
n. 家伙;伙伴
n. 迷;扇子;风扇,电扇
(1) He had been a talented musician in his youth.
(2) She brings to the job a rare combination of youth and experience.
(3) The fight was started by a gang of youths.
youth[ju:θ]
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n. 青春;青年们;青年
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
(1) the German invasion of Poland in 1939
(2) the threat of invasion
(3) an invasion force/fleet
invasion[inˈveiʒən]
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n. 入侵,侵略;侵犯
n. 正义,公正;司法制度;合理,正当
n. 自我,自己
vt. 达成;完成
(1) ...a two-week period of time...
(2) time passed, and still Ma did not appear...
(3) 'What time is it?' — 'Eight o'clock.'...
time[taim]
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n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
n. 时间;时机;次,回
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
vt. 责骂;斥责
(1) (formal)The people rose in revolt .
(2) the Peasants' revolt of 1381
(3) to lead/stage a revolt
revolt[riˈvəult]
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vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
vi. 反叛;起义
vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
n. 日记,日记簿
(1) There was no light except for the occasional glow of a cigarette.
(2) The fresh air had brought a healthy glow to her cheeks.
(3) the glow of autumn leaves
glow[ɡləu]
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n. 暗淡的光;红光
n. 人们;家属,亲属
adj. 智力的;精神的;内心的;疯狂的
n. 流行性感冒
(1) a piece of metal
(2) a metal pipe/bar/box
(3) The frame is made of metal.
metal[ˈmetl]
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vt. 经过;通过;度过
n. 金属,金属制品
vi. 道歉,认错
n. 汽油
(1) We are concerned about the child's welfare.
(2) The state is still the main provider of welfare.
(3) child welfare
welfare[ˈwelfɛə]
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n. 幸福;福利
n. 流体,液体
n. 儿子
n. 外套,上衣;皮毛
(1) the refusal of a request/an invitation/an offer
(2) a blunt/flat/curt refusal
(3) His refusal to discuss the matter is very annoying.
refusal[riˈfju:zəl]
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n. 吃惊;惊愕;惊吓 vt.使震惊, vi.惊吓; 受惊
n. 出租汽车
n. 拒绝
n. 针,编织针
(1) the health of your marriage/finances
(2) health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work)
(3) health insurance
health[helθ]
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adj. 永久的,持久的
n. 健康,健康状况
adj. 原子的;原子能的
prep. 在…下面;低于
(1) a storage jar
(2) a jar of coffee
(3) a water jar
jar[dʒɑ:]
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vt.&vi. 选择,挑选
vi. 拍手
n. 糖果,糖块
n. 罐子,坛子,广口瓶;一罐,一坛
(1) She wandered aimlessly around the streets.
(2) We wandered back towards the car.
(3) The child was found wandering the streets alone.
wander[ˈwɔndə]
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vi. 扭弯
n. 细胞;小房间
vi. 漫游;迷路;离题
adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
(1) She's been off work since Tuesday.
(2) We've lived here since 1994.
(3) I haven't eaten since breakfast.
since[sins]
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adj. 地下的;秘密的
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
conj. 从…以来;因为
n. 航海,航空
(1) She's broken her wrist.
(2) He wore a copper bracelet on his wrist .
(3) Is there an updated daily record of inspector checking the ESD wrist strap continuity?
wrist[rist]
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n. 腕,腕关节
num. 三十,三十个
vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
n. 拳头
(1) Gatwick airport
(2) waiting in the airport lounge
(3) ...Heathrow airport, the busiest international airport in the world.
airport[ˈɛəpɔ:t]
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adv. 幸好,幸运的是
n. 机场,航空站
vi. 踱步;放稳步调
n. 幽默,诙谐,幽默感
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