高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 64
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(1) She's still learning to read.
(2) Some children can read and write before they go to school.
(3) I can't read your writing.
read
[ri:d]
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a. 健壮的,体育运动的
n. 巢;窝
v. 读;朗读
vi.游泳,游
(1) He's had three accidents in the past fortnight.
(2) a fortnight's holiday
(3) a fortnight ago
fortnight
[ˈfɔ:tnaɪt]
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n. 十四日,两星期
a. 轻微的,细小的
n. (动物的)尾巴
n. 紧张局势,矛盾
(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.
custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
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n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯
n. 大道
v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
a. 规则的,经常
(1) theories of how the universe began
(2) The idea of a parallel universe is hard to grasp.
(3) He lives in a little universe of his own.
universe
[ˈju:nɪvɜ:s]
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n. 宇宙
n. 冰岛
n. 书记员;办事员;职员
n.工作场所,车间
(1) Let's ask for the bill.
(2) a ten-dollar bill
(3) to introduce/approve/reject a bill
bill
[bɪl]
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n. 位置
a. 西方的,西部的
n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
(1) to go through immigration
(2) immigration officers
(3) a rise/fall in immigration
immigration
[ˌɪmɪˈgreɪʃn]
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n. 女孩
n. 移民
v. 把……看作
a. 自由,空闲的;免费的
(1) I am not altogether happy about the decision.
(2) It was an altogether different situation.
(3) You owe me £68 altogether.
altogether
[ˌɔ:ltəˈgeðə(r)]
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v. 推进,促进;前进
ad. 总共
a. 渴望的,热切的
pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么
(1) to be paid/rewarded handsomely
(2) a handsomely produced book
(3) a handsomely dressed man
handsome
[ˈhænsəm]
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n. & vt. 治疗;医好
a.极糟的,令人不快的,令人厌恶的
n.东南
a. 英俊的
(1) duty on wine and beer
(2) Who's on duty today?
(3) What time do you go off duty?
duty
[ˈdju:ti]
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n. 机器
n. 中午,正午
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
n. 责任,义务
(1) a mosquito bite
(2) Why mosquito, does ant always bite me? A in one's heart is on the body everyday!
(3) In the mosquito net there are four mosquitoes to fly.
mosquito

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n. 午夜
n. 纽约
n.蚊子
ad.有时
(1) the ocean bed
(2) oyster beds (= an area in the sea where there are many oysters )
(3) flower beds
bed
[bed]
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n. 海鸥
n.电动剃须刀
n. 床
prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及 ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束
(1) She was chosen for the first eleven.
(2) ...the Princess and her eleven friends.
(3) He is in the eleven.
eleven
[ɪˈlevn]
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ad. 任何地方
n.滨,岸
a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的
num. 十一
(1) I haven't packed yet.
(2) I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
(3) He packed a bag with a few things and was off.
pack
[pæk]
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n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
n. 获胜者
n. 出现,露面;容貌
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) The barman beamed a warm smile at her.
(2) ‘I'd love to come, ’ she beamed (= said with a large smile) .
(3) Live pictures of the ceremony were beamed around the world.
beam
[bi:m]
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n. 橡胶; 合成橡胶
vt. 发音
a. 晚些的,迟些的
n. 平衡木
(1) a double helping
(2) two double whiskies
(3) double doors
double
[ˈdʌbl]
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a. 两倍.双的 n. 两个.双
a. 不可能的
n. 教授
v./ n.反复呼喊
(1) a carved doorway
(2) The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
(3) The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
carve
[kɑ:v]
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n. 葡萄
n. 草莓
vt.刻;雕刻
v. 吃
(1) the bishop of Oxford
(2) bishop Harries
(3) The apostle may be daring, but the bishop must be timid.
bishop
[ˈbɪʃəp]
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n. 主教
n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
v. 量
(1) She raised the gun and fired.
(2) He raised a hand in greeting.
(3) She raised her eyes from her work.
raise
[reɪz]
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a. 永久的,永恒的
n. 植物; 植物学
vt. 使升高; 饲养
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
(1) a Buddhist chant
(2) The crowd chanted their hero's name.
(3) A group of protesters, chanting and carrying placards, waited outside.
chant
[tʃɑ:nt]
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n.铅笔盒
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
n. 力量,力气
v./ n.反复呼喊
(1) She ran her fingers through her hair.
(2) Hold the material between finger and thumb.
(3) He was about to speak but she raised a finger to her lips.
finger
[ˈfɪŋgə(r)]
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n. 药
v. 慢跑
n. 手指
num. 第二十一
(1) I start work at nine.
(2) He's just started a new job.
(3) I only started (= began to read) this book yesterday.
start
[stɑ:t]
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n. (小)学生
v. 开始,着手;出发
n.蚊子
n.自助,自我服务的
(1) He looked sideways at her.
(2) The truck skidded sideways across the road.
(3) He has been moved sideways (= moved to another job at the same level as before, not higher or lower) .
sideways
[ˈsaɪdweɪz]
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v. 避免,躲开,逃避
vi. 安家,定居
ad. 斜向一边的
n. 商人(男);男企业家
(1) What's your favourite colour?
(2) bright/dark/light colours
(3) available in 12 different colours
colour
[ˈkʌlə(r)]
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n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
a. 美好的,可爱的
n. 颜色 vt.给…着色,涂色
n. 妈妈
(1) His new book will be appearing in the spring.
(2) It was too late to prevent the story from appearing in the national newspapers.
(3) He has appeared in over 60 movies.
appear
[əˈpiə]
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n. (会议)议程表,议事日程
vi. 出现
n. 小孩
n.厚运动衫,毛衣
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
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n. 柄,把柄 v. 处理
n. 表面
a. 宗教的
n. 香蕉
(1) He does not smoke or take drugs .
(2) teenagers experimenting with drugs
(3) I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
drug
[drʌg]
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n. 起源,由来
n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
n. 药,药物;毒品
n. 钉,钉子
(1) He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
(2) She ran her tongue over her lips.
(3) It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.
tongue
[tʌŋ]
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n. 不在,缺席
n. 甜点
n.情景,风景;视力
n. 舌,舌头
(1) a merciful God
(2) They asked her to be merciful to the prisoners.
(3) Death came as a merciful release.
merciful
[ˈmɜ:sɪfl]
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ad.经常,常常
a. 仁慈的;宽大的
n. (供烹饪用的 )火炉,煤炉,电炉
n. 东北(部)
(1) a baggage allowance of 20 kilos
(2) personal tax allowances
(3) The budget made allowance for inflation.
allowance
[əˈlaʊəns]
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n. 津贴,补助
n. 思索;见解;想法
n. 线
v. 依赖,依靠
(1) What did shopkeeper find?
(2) The shopkeeper replies , " That is not my dog! "
(3) The advertised price was 168 dollars, but the shopkeeper knocked off the odd shillings.
shopkeeper
[ˈʃɒpki:pə(r)]
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n. 店主,零售商人
v. 教书,教
n. 婴儿
vt. 折叠;合拢
(1) good/bad behaviour
(2) social/sexual/criminal behaviour
(3) His behaviour towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.
behaviour
[bɪˈheɪvjə(r)]
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n. 行为,举止
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
(1) social/economic ills
(2) Don't speak ill of the dead.
(3) We're wasting valuable time, time we can ill afford.
ill
[ɪl]
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n. 制服
n. 消息,音信
a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…
a. 有病的;不健康的
(1) You can compress huge amounts of data on to a CD-ROM.
(2) A single CD-ROM can hold more than 500 megabytes of data.
(3) A CD-ROM can store more than 250,000 pages of typed text.
cd rom
[pæk]
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信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)
n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落
pron. 她(宾格),她的
n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔ:mə(r)]
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a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者
ad. 不管怎样
a. 典型的,独特的
n. 污染
(1) a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
(2) sliced tomatoes
(3) tomato plants
tomato
[təˈmɑ:təu]
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n. 天花板,顶棚
v. 读;朗读
n. 西红柿,番茄
vt. 扰乱;打扰
(1) breathless with terror
(2) the breathless excitement of seeing each other again
(3) the breathless heat of a summer afternoon
breathless
[ˈbreθləs]
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n.田地;牧场;场地
vt. 数,点数
a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的
n. 原因,缘由,要素
(1) She lives alone and often feels lonely.
(2) all those lonely nights at home watching TV
(3) a lonely beach
lonely
[ˈləʊnli]
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n. 果酱;阻塞
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
a. 完成vt. 完成,结束
v. 毕业
(1) The style of the Chinese Women's volleyball Team in a competition is indomitable, bold and vigorous.
(2) What ( How ) about the volleyball match?
(3) AI also like the team sports, like volleyball, football, hockey and so on.
volleyball
[ˈvɒlibɔ:l]
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n. 申请人
n. 排球
n. 美丽,美人
n. 水v. 浇水
(1) Stop crying and don't be such a baby.
(2) He changed to another job and we were left holding the baby.
(3) baby carrots
baby
[ˈbeɪbi]
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a. 好;良好
n. 有轨电车
n. 盥洗室
n. 婴儿
(1) You are making a big mistake.
(2) She took the stage for her big moment .
(3) (informal)Do you really think we can take on the big boys (= compete with the most powerful people) ?
big
[bɪg]
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t. 出版,发行
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
a. 大的
ad.可能地,也许
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