CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) It was a bold move on their part to open a business in France.
(2) The wine made him bold enough to approach her.
(3) the bold outline of a mountain against the sky
bold[bəuld]
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vt. 掩蔽;放映
n. 人口;全体居民
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
(1) The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
(2) Tigers are flesh-eating animals.
(3) the smell of rotting flesh
flesh[fleʃ]
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n. 肉;肉体;果肉
adv. 永不,决不;从不
n. 矿工
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) Prices on the stock market, which have been static, are now rising again.
(2) a static population level
(3) static pressure
static[ˈstætik]
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vt. 建议;暗示;启发
adj. 静止的;静电的
adj. 绿色的;环保的
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
(1) She didn't give an adequate explanation for being late.
(2) The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned.
(3) an explanation as to why he had left early
explanation[ˌekspləˈneiʃən]
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vt.&n. 援救,营救
n. 意义,意思;意图
n. 黑人
n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
(1) Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence.
(2) excess food is stored as fat.
(3) We need a free press to curb government excesses.
excess[ˈekses]
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vt. 掘,挖;研究,探究
n. 过多,过量;无节制
n. 阶段;方面;相位
vt. 围住,圈起;附上
(1) progressive schools
(2) a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce
(3) a progressive muscular disease
progressive[prəˈɡresiv]
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n. 意识,思想;观念
n. 功能,职责
vt. 钦佩;羡慕;欣赏
adj. 进步的;向前进的
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clear[kliə]
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pron. (宾格)她;她的
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
n. 糊,酱
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
(1) All donations will be gratefully received.
(2) He nodded gratefully.
(3) I would be grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
grateful[ˈɡreitful]
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adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
n. 纪律;训练;自制力
adv. 不幸地
n. 水壶;锅
(1) to have gained practical experience of the work
(2) practical advice/help/support
(3) practical problems
practical[ˈpræktikəl]
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n. 私立中学;专科院校;研究院
adj. 实践的;实用的
vt. 放下;降低
n. 摇动;震动
(1) The swiss wanted to discourage an inflow of foreign money.
(2) Investors would do well to take a look at the swiss economy.
(3) swiss fans cheered Jakob Hlasek during yesterday's match with Courier.
swiss[swɪs]
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vt. 使筋疲力尽;用尽
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
adj. 瑞士的
(1) 10 cubed is 1 000.
(2) Cut the meat into cubes.
(3) The cube of 5 (5^3) is 125 (5×5×5).
cube[kju:b]
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n. 千米,公里
n. 总理,首相
n. 立方形;立方
adj. 和平的;安静的
(1) Which way is south?
(2) warmer weather coming from the south
(3) He lives to the south of (= further south than) the city.
south[sauθ]
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n. 逻辑;推理;逻辑性
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
adj. 南方的
vt. 驾驭,控制
(1) sow the seeds in rows.
(2) The fields around had been sown with wheat.
(3) Water well after sowing.
sow[səu]
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vi. 播种
vt. 用抽机抽
adj. 棕黄色的
n. 大理石;弹子游戏
(1) elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.
(2) Prices are higher here than elsewhere.
(3) Our favourite restaurant was closed, so we had to go elsewhere.
elsewhere[ˈelsˈhwɛə]
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vt. 抓住,逮捕;夺取
adv. 在别处,去别处
n. 空气;空中;航空
vt. 看见;遇见;看出
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive[ˈpæsiv]
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n. 盛宴,筵席;宗教节日
adj. 被动的;消极的
adj. 加拿大的
vi. 中止,暂停
(1) a rude, ignorant person
(2) Never make your students feel ignorant.
(3) He's ignorant about modern technology.
ignorant[ˈiɡnərənt]
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n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
n. 闪电
adj. 不知情的;无知的;无礼的
adj. 工业的;产业的
(1) The inspectors said just under a third of lessons were unsatisfactory...
(2) He asked a few more questions, to which he received unsatisfactory answers.
(3) Result: 7 cases of the 43 case appeared unsatisfactory reduction or unsuccessful fixation.
unsatisfactory[ʌnˌsætɪsˈfæktəri:]
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n. 辞职;屈从
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
adj. 不能令人满意的
n. 说明,图解;例证
(1) Did you lock the door?
(2) This suitcase doesn't lock.
(3) She locked her passport and money in the safe.
lock[lɔk]
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n. 园丁,花匠
n. 信任,信赖,信心
n. 品脱;一品脱啤酒
vt. 锁上,锁住
(1) Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might suppose.
(2) Prices will go up, I suppose .
(3) This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
suppose[səˈpəuz]
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adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
vt. 猜想;假定
n. 磁带,录像带
vt. 弄醒
(1) seaman Bates
(2) a merchant seaman
(3) The men emigrate to work as seamen.
seaman[ˈsi:mən]
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n. 美德;优点
n. 胃;腹部;食欲
n. 海员,水手;水兵
vt. 使融化
(1) the veteran British actor, Sir Richard Attenborough
(2) war veterans
(3) a Vietnam vet
veteran[ˈvetərən]
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n. 壮丽的;华丽的
n. 流行性感冒
n. 芦苇,芦杆,芦丛
n. 老兵,老手
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical[ˈklæsikəl]
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n. 厨师;烹饪者
adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
adj. 秘密的;隐蔽的
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
(1) a large/small quantity of sth
(2) enormous/vast/huge quantities of food
(3) a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities
quantity[ˈkwɔntiti]
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n. 听众;观众;读者
n. 量,数量,大量
pron. 我们的
adv. 出声地
(1) a look of mute appeal
(2) The child sat mute in the corner of the room.
(3) He muted the strings with his palm.
mute[mju:t]
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n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
n. 哑巴
n. 分界线,边界
n. 选举,推举;当选
(1) a wicked deed
(2) stories about a wicked witch
(3) a wicked grin
wicked[ˈwikid]
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n. 蝴蝶
adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) reluctant agreement
(2) She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.
(3) He finally gave a reluctant smile.
reluctant[riˈlʌktənt]
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prep. 在…下面
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
n. 女士,夫人;贵妇人;女士们
n. 译员,口译者
(1) a pocket calculator
(2) ...a pocket calculator.
(3) And the valid calculator system installs excellent turn the method seem to be more for key.
calculator[ˈkælkjuleitə]
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adj. 无价值的,无用的
n. 计算器
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
vt. 扩大,放大;详述
(1) We'd be on dangerous ground if we asked about race or religion.
(2) Mel enjoys living dangerously (= doing things that involve risk or danger) .
(3) His father is dangerously ill (= so ill that he might die) .
dangerous[ˈdeindʒərəs]
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adj. 危险的,不安全的
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
n. 排练,排演;练习
n. 连续,系列
(1) Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?
(2) article 10 of the European Convention guarantees free speech.
(3) articles of clothing
article[ˈɑ:tikl]
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n. 连衣裙;衣服
n. 文章;条款;物品
n. 桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆
n. 裤子
(1) a career in management
(2) hotel/project management
(3) a management training course
management[ˈmænidʒmənt]
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adj. 不合适的,不适宜的
n. 喜爱;爱慕
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦的事情
n. 管理;经营;安排
(1) a hand puppet
(2) a puppet show
(3) The occupying forces set up a puppet government .
puppet[ˈpʌpit]
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vt. 记起,想起
adv. 任何地方都不;无处
prep. 在…以后;追求
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
(1) The Ukrainians speak a Slavonic language similar to russian.
(2) Livy's getting on very well in russian. She learns very quickly.
(3) You are playing russian roulette every time you have unprotected sex.
russian[ˈrʌʃən]
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vi. 快行
n. 球拍;蝙蝠
n. 收入;收益;进款
adj. 俄罗斯的
(1) Her father's death was a cruel blow .
(2) The dog had been cruelly treated.
(3) I was cruelly deceived.
cruel[ˈkru:əl]
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n. 虎
adv. 向后;回原处;收回;恢复原状
vt. 延长;伸出;持续;包括;扩大
adj. 残忍的,残酷的
(1) a common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence
(2) Vandalism used to be a rare occurrence here.
(3) The program counts the number of occurrences of any word, within the text.
occurrence[əˈkʌrəns]
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vt. 抚养,培养;饲养
adj. 地中海的
n. 发生,出现;事件
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) The project will require very little work to start up; that's the beauty of it .
(2) One of the beauties of living here is that it's so peaceful.
(3) beauty products/treatment (= intended to make a person more beautiful)
beauty[ˈbju:ti]
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n. 漂亮,美丽;美人;美好
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 滴答声;记号
n. 乐趣,趣事
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction[rɪˈstrɪkʃən]
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n. 限制,限定,约束
adj. 旋转的,转动的
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
adv. 相反地
(1) Someone tapped at the door.
(2) He was busy tapping away at his computer.
(3) Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.
tap[tæp]
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vi. 轻叩
adj. 湿的;下雨的
adv. 向外,朝外
vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve[diˈzə:v]
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vt. 澄清,阐明
vt. 应得,值得
vt. 使不满,使不平
n. 餐叉,叉;叉路
(1) the political sphere
(2) This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US.
(3) He and I moved in totally different social spheres.
sphere[sfiə]
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vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
n. 狼
vt. 评估;估价
n. 球,圆体;范围
(1) a pair of gloves/shoes/earrings, etc.
(2) a huge pair of eyes
(3) The vase is one of a matching pair .
pair[pɛə]
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vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
n. 额头,前部
n. 保管人;饲养员
v. 成对,配对
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