CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) It was a bold move on their part to open a business in France.
(2) The wine made him bold enough to approach her.
(3) the bold outline of a mountain against the sky
bold[bəuld]
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vt. 建议;暗示;启发
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
n. 意识,思想;观念
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
(1) Prices on the stock market, which have been static, are now rising again.
(2) a static population level
(3) static pressure
static[ˈstætik]
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adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
n. 现象
n. 烟草,烟叶
adj. 静止的;静电的
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve[diˈzə:v]
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vt. 应得,值得
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
adj. 聪明的;敏捷的;整齐的
num. 第八
(1) a rude, ignorant person
(2) Never make your students feel ignorant.
(3) He's ignorant about modern technology.
ignorant[ˈiɡnərənt]
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n. 肩,肩膀
vt. 计算;数数
n. 伤疤,伤痕;创伤
adj. 不知情的;无知的;无礼的
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive[ˈpæsiv]
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adj. 被动的;消极的
vi. 编织
n. 监狱,监禁
prep. 在…里面
(1) a pocket calculator
(2) ...a pocket calculator.
(3) And the valid calculator system installs excellent turn the method seem to be more for key.
calculator[ˈkælkjuleitə]
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adv. 斜着,斜向一边
adj. 强烈的;紧张的
n. 计算器
pron. 谁;无论谁
(1) a common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence
(2) Vandalism used to be a rare occurrence here.
(3) The program counts the number of occurrences of any word, within the text.
occurrence[əˈkʌrəns]
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adj. 足够的,充分的
vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
adj. 紫色的;词藻华美的
n. 发生,出现;事件
(1) reluctant agreement
(2) She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.
(3) He finally gave a reluctant smile.
reluctant[riˈlʌktənt]
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adj. 不愿的,勉强的
n. 窗帘;幕布
n. 颜色,彩色;颜料
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
(1) a hand puppet
(2) a puppet show
(3) The occupying forces set up a puppet government .
puppet[ˈpʌpit]
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vt. 失去;丧失;输掉
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
n. 东方;东部
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
(1) She didn't give an adequate explanation for being late.
(2) The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned.
(3) an explanation as to why he had left early
explanation[ˌekspləˈneiʃən]
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adv. 足够地,充分地
n. 冒险;冒险经历
n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction[rɪˈstrɪkʃən]
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vi. 来,来到;出现;达到(某种状态)
vi. 参与,参加
n. 限制,限定,约束
n. 工人;工作者,人员
(1) Which way is south?
(2) warmer weather coming from the south
(3) He lives to the south of (= further south than) the city.
south[sauθ]
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adj. 南方的
adj. 确切的;精确的
num. 四十,第四十
n. 商行,商号,公司
(1) seaman Bates
(2) a merchant seaman
(3) The men emigrate to work as seamen.
seaman[ˈsi:mən]
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n. 海员,水手;水兵
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
adj. 经济的;节约的;高效的
adv. 请
(1) Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might suppose.
(2) Prices will go up, I suppose .
(3) This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
suppose[səˈpəuz]
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adv. 极其,非常
vt. 猜想;假定
vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
n. 动词
(1) The swiss wanted to discourage an inflow of foreign money.
(2) Investors would do well to take a look at the swiss economy.
(3) swiss fans cheered Jakob Hlasek during yesterday's match with Courier.
swiss[swɪs]
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adj. 瑞士的
vt.&vi. 坚持;坚持要求
n. 猛烈,激烈;暴力
n. 劳动;工作;劳工
(1) a wicked deed
(2) stories about a wicked witch
(3) a wicked grin
wicked[ˈwikid]
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n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
n. 思想;思维;想法
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
(1) The inspectors said just under a third of lessons were unsatisfactory...
(2) He asked a few more questions, to which he received unsatisfactory answers.
(3) Result: 7 cases of the 43 case appeared unsatisfactory reduction or unsuccessful fixation.
unsatisfactory[ʌnˌsætɪsˈfæktəri:]
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adv. 或许,大概
adj. 个人的;本人的
adj. 不能令人满意的
n. 能力;技能,本领
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clear[kliə]
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n. 垃圾,废物;废话
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
n. 选举,投票,表决
(1) The project will require very little work to start up; that's the beauty of it .
(2) One of the beauties of living here is that it's so peaceful.
(3) beauty products/treatment (= intended to make a person more beautiful)
beauty[ˈbju:ti]
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vi. 起源
n. 漂亮,美丽;美人;美好
adj. 想象中的,假想的
pron. 我们的
(1) We'd be on dangerous ground if we asked about race or religion.
(2) Mel enjoys living dangerously (= doing things that involve risk or danger) .
(3) His father is dangerously ill (= so ill that he might die) .
dangerous[ˈdeindʒərəs]
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n. 母亲,妈妈
adj. 危险的,不安全的
adv. 不幸地
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
(1) Someone tapped at the door.
(2) He was busy tapping away at his computer.
(3) Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.
tap[tæp]
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adj. 驯服的;乏味的
n. 歌唱家,歌手
vi. 中止,暂停
vi. 轻叩
(1) a pair of gloves/shoes/earrings, etc.
(2) a huge pair of eyes
(3) The vase is one of a matching pair .
pair[pɛə]
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n. 受雇者,雇员
n. 总数,总额
v. 成对,配对
n. 移民
(1) the veteran British actor, Sir Richard Attenborough
(2) war veterans
(3) a Vietnam vet
veteran[ˈvetərən]
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n. 驾驶员,司机
n. 老兵,老手
adj. 多产的,高产的
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
(1) a career in management
(2) hotel/project management
(3) a management training course
management[ˈmænidʒmənt]
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vt. 看见;秘密监视
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
v. 可能,会,也许
n. 管理;经营;安排
(1) a large/small quantity of sth
(2) enormous/vast/huge quantities of food
(3) a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities
quantity[ˈkwɔntiti]
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adj. 立即的
vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
n. 量,数量,大量
vi. 浸泡;渗透
(1) progressive schools
(2) a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce
(3) a progressive muscular disease
progressive[prəˈɡresiv]
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n. 大气;空气;气氛
adj. 进步的;向前进的
n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
n. 源头;根源
(1) Her father's death was a cruel blow .
(2) The dog had been cruelly treated.
(3) I was cruelly deceived.
cruel[ˈkru:əl]
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n. 滑行
n. 摘要,概要,一览
n. 批评家;批评者
adj. 残忍的,残酷的
(1) All donations will be gratefully received.
(2) He nodded gratefully.
(3) I would be grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
grateful[ˈɡreitful]
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adj. 用电的;电能的
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
vt. 拒绝;丢掉;不录用
n. 电灯泡
(1) to have gained practical experience of the work
(2) practical advice/help/support
(3) practical problems
practical[ˈpræktikəl]
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n. 长筒袜
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要
vt. 使习惯;使适应
adj. 实践的;实用的
(1) Did you lock the door?
(2) This suitcase doesn't lock.
(3) She locked her passport and money in the safe.
lock[lɔk]
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n. 许可,准许;执照
vt. 锁上,锁住
n. 米,公尺
n. 管道,管线
(1) elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.
(2) Prices are higher here than elsewhere.
(3) Our favourite restaurant was closed, so we had to go elsewhere.
elsewhere[ˈelsˈhwɛə]
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n. 国王,君主
adv. 在别处,去别处
n. 吠叫声;树皮
n. 大炮,加农炮
(1) The Ukrainians speak a Slavonic language similar to russian.
(2) Livy's getting on very well in russian. She learns very quickly.
(3) You are playing russian roulette every time you have unprotected sex.
russian[ˈrʌʃən]
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n. 领导
n. 农场,农庄;饲养场
vt. 使落下;降低
adj. 俄罗斯的
(1) Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence.
(2) excess food is stored as fat.
(3) We need a free press to curb government excesses.
excess[ˈekses]
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adj. 有价值的;值得的
adv. 实际上,事实上
n. 过多,过量;无节制
pron. 你,你们
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical[ˈklæsikəl]
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n. 金钱;货币;款项
pron. 每人,人人
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
n. 斧子
(1) the political sphere
(2) This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US.
(3) He and I moved in totally different social spheres.
sphere[sfiə]
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n. 重要;重要性
n. 球,圆体;范围
n. 过道;通路,通道
n. 自我,自己
(1) Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?
(2) article 10 of the European Convention guarantees free speech.
(3) articles of clothing
article[ˈɑ:tikl]
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n. 文章;条款;物品
n. 细节;枝节;详情
n. 妇女,女人,女性
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
(1) a look of mute appeal
(2) The child sat mute in the corner of the room.
(3) He muted the strings with his palm.
mute[mju:t]
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n. 紫罗兰
n. 正午,中午
n. 哑巴
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
(1) 10 cubed is 1 000.
(2) Cut the meat into cubes.
(3) The cube of 5 (5^3) is 125 (5×5×5).
cube[kju:b]
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vi. 燃烧;绽放(光彩)
n. 挑战;怀疑,质疑
n. 立方形;立方
n. 配饰;附件;同谋
(1) sow the seeds in rows.
(2) The fields around had been sown with wheat.
(3) Water well after sowing.
sow[səu]
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vt. 知道;认识;掌握
adv. 轻微地;细长地
vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
vi. 播种
(1) The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
(2) Tigers are flesh-eating animals.
(3) the smell of rotting flesh
flesh[fleʃ]
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adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
n. 波长
n. 肉;肉体;果肉
adj. 不平常地,非常
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