CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 63
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(1) Which way is south?
(2) warmer weather coming from the south
(3) He lives to the south of (= further south than) the city.
south
[sauθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 南方的
n. 科学;学科
n. 矿田;田;运动场;专业,领域
n. 题目,论题,话题
(1) The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
(2) Tigers are flesh-eating animals.
(3) the smell of rotting flesh
flesh
[fleʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肉;肉体;果肉
n. 草地,草坪
adj. 被动的;消极的
n. 质量;品质,特性
(1) Her father's death was a cruel blow .
(2) The dog had been cruelly treated.
(3) I was cruelly deceived.
cruel
[ˈkru:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 是否
n. 龟,乌龟
vi. 不同意,有分歧;不赞成
adj. 残忍的,残酷的
(1) a large/small quantity of sth
(2) enormous/vast/huge quantities of food
(3) a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities
quantity
[ˈkwɔntiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 收养;采用;采取
n. 浆果
n. 量,数量,大量
adj. 忠诚的;如实的
(1) reluctant agreement
(2) She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.
(3) He finally gave a reluctant smile.
reluctant
[riˈlʌktənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 坚果,干果;螺母
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 吠叫声;树皮
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
(1) She didn't give an adequate explanation for being late.
(2) The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are banned.
(3) an explanation as to why he had left early
explanation
[ˌekspləˈneiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 算术;演算;数据统计
n. 电梯;升降机
adv. 主要地,大部分
n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction
[rɪˈstrɪkʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 证实,查证;证明
vt. 购买,挣得
n. 限制,限定,约束
n. 薄片,切片;部分
(1) 10 cubed is 1 000.
(2) Cut the meat into cubes.
(3) The cube of 5 (5^3) is 125 (5×5×5).
cube
[kju:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
adv. 十分,完全地
n. 立方形;立方
(1) a pair of gloves/shoes/earrings, etc.
(2) a huge pair of eyes
(3) The vase is one of a matching pair .
pair
[pɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地区,地带;领域
n. 机器人;自动机
adj. 物质的
v. 成对,配对
(1) a rude, ignorant person
(2) Never make your students feel ignorant.
(3) He's ignorant about modern technology.
ignorant
[ˈiɡnərənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 进入;撞上;换上
adj. 快的;迅速的
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
adj. 不知情的;无知的;无礼的
(1) progressive schools
(2) a progressive reduction in the size of the workforce
(3) a progressive muscular disease
progressive
[prəˈɡresiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
n. 时间表,时刻表
adj. 进步的;向前进的
vt. 收到;得到;接待
(1) Did you lock the door?
(2) This suitcase doesn't lock.
(3) She locked her passport and money in the safe.
lock
[lɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 国王的;皇家的
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
adj. 必要的,基本的,重要的
vt. 锁上,锁住
(1) We'd be on dangerous ground if we asked about race or religion.
(2) Mel enjoys living dangerously (= doing things that involve risk or danger) .
(3) His father is dangerously ill (= so ill that he might die) .
dangerous
[ˈdeindʒərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标题,题词,题名
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
adj. 危险的,不安全的
(1) a common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence
(2) Vandalism used to be a rare occurrence here.
(3) The program counts the number of occurrences of any word, within the text.
occurrence
[əˈkʌrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 变弱
n. 烟草,烟叶
n. 千米,公里
n. 发生,出现;事件
(1) You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
(2) The report deserves careful consideration.
(3) One player in particular deserves a mention.
deserve
[diˈzə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国籍;民族
n. 火花,火星
vt. 应得,值得
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
(1) the veteran British actor, Sir Richard Attenborough
(2) war veterans
(3) a Vietnam vet
veteran
[ˈvetərən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 严厉地,严格地
n. 老兵,老手
vt. 使从事于;使参与;使订婚
n. 受雇者,雇员
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive
[ˈpæsiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卖者;销售者
adj. 可用的;有空的,有暇的
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
adj. 被动的;消极的
(1) Prices on the stock market, which have been static, are now rising again.
(2) a static population level
(3) static pressure
static
[ˈstætik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 静止的;静电的
n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
n. 选举,推举;当选
n. 海湾;隔间;货舱
(1) It was a bold move on their part to open a business in France.
(2) The wine made him bold enough to approach her.
(3) the bold outline of a mountain against the sky
bold
[bəuld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 钉住,钉牢
n. 石油
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
adj. 明智的;可取的
(1) The inspectors said just under a third of lessons were unsatisfactory...
(2) He asked a few more questions, to which he received unsatisfactory answers.
(3) Result: 7 cases of the 43 case appeared unsatisfactory reduction or unsuccessful fixation.
unsatisfactory
[ʌnˌsætɪsˈfæktəri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 羊毛制的,毛线的
adj. 俄罗斯的
vi. 谈到;提到
adj. 不能令人满意的
(1) Have you seen that article about young fashion designers?
(2) article 10 of the European Convention guarantees free speech.
(3) articles of clothing
article
[ˈɑ:tikl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 文章;条款;物品
n. 草,青草;草地
n. (男式)衬衫
(1) Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence.
(2) excess food is stored as fat.
(3) We need a free press to curb government excesses.
excess
[ˈekses]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
n. 地窖,地下室;酒窖
n. 过多,过量;无节制
(1) All donations will be gratefully received.
(2) He nodded gratefully.
(3) I would be grateful if you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
grateful
[ˈɡreitful]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
n. 帆布;油画布;油画
vi. 缝纫
vi. 突然不见,消失
(1) elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.
(2) Prices are higher here than elsewhere.
(3) Our favourite restaurant was closed, so we had to go elsewhere.
elsewhere
[ˈelsˈhwɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在别处,去别处
n. 强盗,盗贼
vi. 诅咒
n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clear
[kliə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
n. 惊恐;忧虑;警报器
(1) the political sphere
(2) This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US.
(3) He and I moved in totally different social spheres.
sphere
[sfiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他自己;他亲自
n. 医生;兽医;诊所;博士
adj. 可能的;大概的
n. 球,圆体;范围
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 起源
adv. 总是;一直;一再
adj. 预备的,初步的
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
(1) a pocket calculator
(2) ...a pocket calculator.
(3) And the valid calculator system installs excellent turn the method seem to be more for key.
calculator
[ˈkælkjuleitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 亚洲的
n. 香味,芳香;香料
adj. 艰苦的,恶劣的;(言行)严厉的;刺目的
n. 计算器
(1) a wicked deed
(2) stories about a wicked witch
(3) a wicked grin
wicked
[ˈwikid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 抽象的
adj. 普遍的;共同的;常见的
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
n. 负担,重负
(1) a career in management
(2) hotel/project management
(3) a management training course
management
[ˈmænidʒmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理;经营;安排
n. 锻炼,训练
n. 发热,发烧;极度兴奋
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
(1) to have gained practical experience of the work
(2) practical advice/help/support
(3) practical problems
practical
[ˈpræktikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 快的;敏捷的
vi. 成熟
adj. 实践的;实用的
n. 五月
(1) The Ukrainians speak a Slavonic language similar to russian.
(2) Livy's getting on very well in russian. She learns very quickly.
(3) You are playing russian roulette every time you have unprotected sex.
russian
[ˈrʌʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 推荐,介绍;劝告
n. 正午,中午
adj. 俄罗斯的
vt. 供认,承认,坦白;忏悔
(1) Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might suppose.
(2) Prices will go up, I suppose .
(3) This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
suppose
[səˈpəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 猜想;假定
n. 楼梯
n. 印象;感觉
vt. 重述,复述
(1) sow the seeds in rows.
(2) The fields around had been sown with wheat.
(3) Water well after sowing.
sow
[səu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 智力的;精神的;内心的;疯狂的
vi. 播种
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
n. 限制;限度,局限
(1) a hand puppet
(2) a puppet show
(3) The occupying forces set up a puppet government .
puppet
[ˈpʌpit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 章程;体质,体格
vt. 使就坐
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
(1) seaman Bates
(2) a merchant seaman
(3) The men emigrate to work as seamen.
seaman
[ˈsi:mən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海员,水手;水兵
adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
n. 产量
(1) a look of mute appeal
(2) The child sat mute in the corner of the room.
(3) He muted the strings with his palm.
mute
[mju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 哑巴
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
vt. 给…看;表明
adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
(1) The swiss wanted to discourage an inflow of foreign money.
(2) Investors would do well to take a look at the swiss economy.
(3) swiss fans cheered Jakob Hlasek during yesterday's match with Courier.
swiss
[swɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 瑞士的
adj. 凉的;凉快的;冷色调的;冷静的
n. 居民,住户
n. 艺术家;能手,高手
(1) Someone tapped at the door.
(2) He was busy tapping away at his computer.
(3) Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.
tap
[tæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 轻叩
adj. 有利的,有益的
n. 规则,规章;管理
adj. 几个,数个
(1) The project will require very little work to start up; that's the beauty of it .
(2) One of the beauties of living here is that it's so peaceful.
(3) beauty products/treatment (= intended to make a person more beautiful)
beauty
[ˈbju:ti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 漂亮,美丽;美人;美好
n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
n. 大字标题;新闻提要
n. 理事会,委员会
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