高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 62
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(1) My funny drawings amused the kids.
(2) This will amuse you.
(3) It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment.
amuse[əˈmju:z]
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n. 出租汽车
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
vt. 污染
(1) They've gone down the pub for a drink.
(2) a pub lunch
(3) the landlord of the local pub
pub[pʌb]
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n. 酒店,酒吧
n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
a.分布广的,普遍的
n. 庭院,院子
(1) They lived in fear of their master.
(2) She was no longer master of her own future.
(3) a master of disguise
master[ˈmɑ:stə(r)]
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vt. 精通,掌握
a./n. 学术的,教学的
n.勇气
n.附录,阑尾
(1) a basement flat/apartment
(2) Kitchen goods are sold in the basement.
(3) They live in a basement flat in North London.
basement[ˈbeɪsmənt]
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n. 地下室
a. 弯的
(缩)=physical education体育
n.感情;感觉
(1) Looking at the crowds out shopping, you could be forgiven for thinking that everyone has plenty of money.
(2) The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.
(3) forgive my interrupting but I really don't agree with that.
forgive[fəˈɡiv]
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num. 第十二
vt. 原谅,宽恕
n. 千克;千米
n. 比赛,竞赛
(1) It's only a small improvement, but at least it's a step in the right direction .
(2) Support came from an unexpected direction.
(3) Let us approach the subject from a different direction.
direction[dəˈrekʃn]
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v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
n. 电影院;电影
n. 方向;方位
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
(1) the Christmas/Easter/summer vacation
(2) (British English)the long vacation (= the summer vacation)
(3) They're on vacation in Hawaii right now.
vacation[vəˈkeɪʃn]
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v. 退休
n. 同校同学
n. 假期,休假
v. 依赖,依靠
(1) the month of August
(2) We're moving house next month .
(3) She earns $1 000 a month .
month[mʌnθ]
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vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
n. 鹦鹉
n. 月,月份
n. 明信片
(1) I looked along the shelves for the book I needed.
(2) Houses had been built along both sides of the river.
(3) You'll find his office just along the corridor.
along[əˈlɔŋ]
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int. 哈(笑声)
n. 行李
a. 短的;矮的
ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着
(1) I completely misunderstood her intentions.
(2) Don't misunderstand me─I am grateful for all you've done.
(3) I thought he was her husband─I must have misunderstood.
misunderstand[ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd]
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n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
a. 潜在的,可能的
vi. 结冰
v. 误会;不理解
(1) She can count up to 10 in Italian.
(2) to count from 1 to 10
(3) The diet is based on counting calories.
count[kaʊnt]
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vt. 数,点数
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
a. 受伤的
n.条件,环境,状况
(1) I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
(2) I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
(3) These seats are reserved for special guests.
reserve[riˈzə:v]
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n.&v. 储备;预定
a. 每一,每个的
n. 钻头;(反复的)训练 vt. 钻(孔), 在…上钻孔;重复训练
n. 科学,自然科学
(1) hibernation may last several days or weeks depending on species, ambient temperature, and time of year.
(2) Bears wake up in the spring after a winter of hibernation.
(3) Putting the computer into hibernation or Standby may stop the playback. Do you want to continue?
hibernation[ˌhaɪbəˈneɪʃən]
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n. 冬眠
n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
n./v. 变化,变动,排序
vt.播种
(1) Churchill telegraphed an urgent message to Wavell...
(2) 'Please,' he telegraphed, 'just leave it alone.'...
(3) The commission telegraphed its decision earlier this month by telling an official to prepare the order.
telegraph[ˈtelɪgrɑ:f]
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n.声明,陈诉,说法
v. (拍) 电报
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n. 人类;(总称)人
(1) a guide to English pronunciation
(2) There is more than one pronunciation of ‘garage ’.
(3) Your pronunciation is excellent.
pronunciation[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]
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n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
ad. 两次;两倍
n. 发音
n. 黎明,拂晓
(1) We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.
(2) a piece/stick of chalk
(3) drawing diagrams with chalk on the blackboard
chalk[tʃɔ:k]
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ad. 不管怎样
n. 粉笔
ad. 再一次;再,又
a.爱交际的,外向的
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) Light refreshments will be served during the break.
(3) She toasted slices of bread for refreshments.
refreshments
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n. 点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招待
vt. 收集,搜集
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
vt.be的人称形式之一
(1) ...the gnarled trunk of a birch tree.
(2) …toadstools growing on fallen tree trunks.
(3) I wear these trunks because they have a streamline effect in the water.
trunk[trʌŋk]
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n. 树干;大箱子
n. 雨衣
n. 网球
n. 假期,休假
(1) The watch was a gift from my mother.
(2) Thank you for your generous gift.
(3) a free gift for every reader
gift[gɪft]
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vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
n.工作场所,车间
vt.扩大
n. 赠品;礼物
(1) a square room
(2) The book had rounded, not square, corners.
(3) square shoulders
square[skwɛə]
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n. 广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)
vt. 成立,建立
n. 勇气; 胆略
v. 拥护,支持,提倡
(1) Choose whichever brand you prefer.
(2) Pensions should be increased annually in line with earnings or prices, whichever is the higher.
(3) whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.
whichever[wɪtʃˈevə(r)]
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n. 桥
pron. 无论哪个;无论哪些
n. 夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)
n. 责任,负责
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business[ˈbɪznəs]
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n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业
n. 垃圾箱
n. 行星
n.&v. 影响
(1) This command deletes files from the directory.
(2) (British English)Mr/Mrs/Ms ( delete as appropriate )
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]He made several deletions to the manuscript.
delete[dɪˈli:t]
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v. 删去
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
n. 一览表,清单
a. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) pen and ink
(2) a new book from the pen of Martin Amis
(3) a sheep pen
pen[pen]
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n. 助手,助理
n. 钢笔,笔
a. 自然的
n. 队,组
(1) Keep off the grass. (= on a sign)
(2) Don't walk on the grass .
(3) to cut/mow the grass
grass[ɡrɑ:s]
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n. 未婚男子,单身汉
n. 草;草场;牧草
n. 草莓
v. 生长;发育;种植;变成
(1) the battle of Waterloo
(2) to be killed in battle
(3) a gun battle
battle[ˈbætl]
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(1) the chief cause/problem/reason
(2) one of the President's chief rivals
(3) the chief Education Officer
chief[tʃi:f]
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n. 军队
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
n. 气球
n. 记秒表;跑表
(1) St Paul's cathedral
(2) (British English)a cathedral city
(3) ...St. Paul's cathedral.
cathedral[kəˈθi:drəl]
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vt. 对待,看待
n. 大教堂(天主教)
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
vt. 创造; 造成
(1) suspension from school
(2) The two players are appealing against their suspensions.
(3) These events have led to the suspension of talks.
suspension[səˈspenʃn]
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n.暂令停职,推迟,延期
n. 贡献
n.画廊;美术品陈列室
ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
(1) As he sang, he strummed his guitar.
(2) Do you play the guitar ?
(3) She plays guitar in a band.
guitar[gɪˈtɑ:(r)]
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n. 吉他,六弦琴
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
n. 离开,启程
a. 技术的,工艺的
(1) to travel around the world
(2) I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day.
(3) I love travelling by train.
travel[ˈtrævl]
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n.& vi.旅行
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
a. 渴望的,热切的
a. 混凝土制的
(1) a sudden change
(2) Don't make any sudden movements.
(3) His death was very sudden.
sudden[ˈsʌdn]
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n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
n. 站,所,车站;电台
a. 直率,坦诚
a. 突然的
(1) a child abuser
(2) He had abused his own daughter (= had sex with her) .
(3) The boy had been sexually abused.
abuse[əˈbju:s]
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n.东南
v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语
n. 顾问
n. 大衣
(1) to do the housework
(2) Will they do the housework?
(3) She was tied up with the housework all day.
housework[ˈhaʊswɜ:k]
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n. 家务劳动
n. 东北(部)
n. 作者,作家
a. 宗教的
(1) I stuck the stamp on and ran to the postbox.
(2) Whole streets were dug up, with a postbox buried up to its neck , still functioning.
(3) Adopt in furniture such as drawer lock cabinet lock, window locklock and postbox lock etc.
postbox[ˈpəʊstbɔks]
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n.结局;结尾,最后
n. 习语,成语
n. 邮箱
n.交际,交往;通讯
(1) We pushed and pushed but the piano wouldn't move.
(2) push hard when I tell you to.
(3) She pushed at the door but it wouldn't budge.
push[pʊʃ]
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v.使改变形态,使改观
n.&v. 推
n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
(1) We drove through red traffic lights, the horn blaring.
(2) The traffic lights were on amber.
(3) traffic lights have been placed at all major intersections.
traffic lights[mʌnθ]
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n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
a. 面部用的
n. 母鸡
n. 科学家
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) The statue has been dated as 5 th century BC.
(3) Older boys put them up to painting the statue red.
statue[ˈstætʃu:]
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n. 表格;形式;结构
n. 鱿鱼
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
n. 法令,法规,章程
(1) We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
(2) Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves.
(3) We'd like to see it for ourselves.
ourselves[ɑ:ˈselvz]
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vi. 漂浮,浮动
pron. 我们自己
n. 可可粉
n. 邮票
(1) It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
(2) The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
(3) a course in art and design
design[dɪˈzaɪn]
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vt.申请
n. (英)罐头,听头
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
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