高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 61
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(1) a left-handed golfer
(2) I'm left-handed.
(3) left-handed scissors
left-handed
[ˈleftˈhændɪd]
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v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
n. 说话声; 语态
ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
a. 惯用左手的
(1) a strange shapeless garment that had once been a jacket
(2) woollen/winter/outer garments
(3) Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings.
garment
[ˈgɑ:mənt]
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n. 阴凉处,树荫处
vt. 使联合;使结合
n. 保险
n. (一件)衣服
(1) It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software.
(2) The case will be decided by a jury.
(3) The Appeal Court decided in their favour .
decide
[dɪˈsaɪd]
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n. 小巷,胡同
a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)
n. (甜)瓜;瓜状物
v. 决定;下决心
(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.
believe
[bɪˈli:v]
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v. 联想,联系
n.附录,阑尾
v. 相信,认为
n. 英雄,勇士,男主角
(1) Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
(2) Courage is doing what you have to do even though you are afraid.
(3) The clever lawyer tripped the witness.
lawyer
[ˈlɔ:jə(r)]
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int. 再见;再会
n. 律师
n. 灰; 灰末
prep. 每,每一
(1) She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
(2) characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
(3) The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
characteristic
[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]
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a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥
a. 典型的,独特的
n. 婚礼,结婚
(1) a television studio
(2) a studio audience (= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast)
(3) a recording studio
studio
[ˈstju:diəu]
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n. 早餐
n. 工作室,演播室
n.郊游,远足
vt.扎牢;扣住
(1) cups and saucers
(2) There was a rumor of a flying saucer having been seen.
(3) Don't tip your tea into the saucer.
saucer
[ˈsɔ:sə(r)]
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n. 肺;肺脏
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
pron. 我
(1) cubic centimetres/inches/metres
(2) the cubic capacity of a car's engine
(3) a cubic figure
cubic
[ˈkju:bɪk]
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n. 动物园
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
a.立方体的,立方形的
n.癌
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure
[ˈtreʒə(r)]
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n. 金银财宝, 财富
ad. 向下
a. 出生
a. 人造的,人工的
(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
win
[wɪn]
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n. 获胜,赢得
a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的
n. 桨状物,蹼
n. 太阳,阳光
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
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a. 准时的
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
a. 较大的;主要的
n. 保龄球
(1) They were at the door to welcome us.
(2) It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
(3) a welcoming smile
welcome
[ˈwelkəm]
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n. 污物;脏物
int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
a. 无害的;不致伤的
n. 长凳;工作台
(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
(2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
(3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice
[tʃɔɪs]
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n. 克(重量单位)
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n. 选择;抉择
n.&a. 液体;液体的
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəʊˈvembə(r)]
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n. 11月
a. 有帮助的,有益的
a. 出现的,出席的 n. 礼物,赠品 vt. 呈奉,奉送
n.接待
(1) to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water
(2) ‘Quick, jump! ’ he shouted.
(3) The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
jump
[dʒʌmp]
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n.渥太华
a.属同时期的,同一时代的
n. (英)飞机
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔ:ls]
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a. 不正确的;假的
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
ad.可能地,也许
n. 段,部分,部门
(1) an antique mahogany desk
(2) Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.
(3) an antique shop (= one that sells antiques )
antique
[ænˈti:k]
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a. 自然的
n. 芭蕾舞
n. 古董
ad. 因此,所以
(1) a kitchen table
(2) A table for two, please (= in a restaurant) .
(3) I'd like to book a table for tonight (= in a restaurant) .
table
[ˈteɪbl]
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n. 桌子,表格
num. 第三
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
n. 百分之……
(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
london
[ˈlʌndən]
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vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
n. 伦敦
n. 粉,粉末
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
(1) She told us she was descended from some scottish Lord.
(2) The play takes three scottish tales and interlinks them.
(3) Mr Marr makes extensive use of exclusively scottish words.
scottish
[ˈskɔtɪʃ]
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vt. 停放(汽车)
n. 4月
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
ad. 深深地
(1) We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working.
(2) a reliable friend
(3) My car's not as reliable as it used to be.
reliable
[rɪˈlaɪəbl]
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a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
n. 温度
a.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
(1) How long have you been living in this country?
(2) Well, make up your mind. Which do you want? this one or that one?
(3) I think you'll find these more comfortable than those.
this
[ðɪs]
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n./v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
a.具有挑战性的
a.& pron.这,这个
n. 代理人,经济人
(1) Mr Cook's strategic insight was to realise the difficulty of installing personal finance software.
(2) To realise the value of one second , ask someone who just avoided an accident.
(3) Even though I didn't realise what was to come.
realise
[ˈriəlaiz]
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n. 灌溉
n. 运动,活动
n. 周年纪念日
vt.认识到,实现
(1) I've spoken to the manager about it.
(2) The President refused to speak to the waiting journalists.
(3) (especially North American English)Can I speak with you for a minute?
speak
[spi:k]
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n. (算术用语)除
n. 野蛮人,未开化的人
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
(1) Andrew traversed the prairie on horseback.
(2) He farmed 2500 acres of Nebraska prairie.
(3) A single spark can start a prairie fire.
prairie
[ˈprɛəri]
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n. 难题,(字、画)谜
n./v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
n. 大草原
a. 多云的,阴天的
(1) a gas cooker
(2) an electric cooker
(3) ...a gas cooker.
cooker
[ˈkʊkə(r)]
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a. 未婚的,独身的
n. 邮票
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
n. 会计,会计师
(1) Len studied it a moment in the beam of his flashlight...
(2) The troopers, by flashlight, were searching the immediate area.
(3) A: Shine a flashlight in her ear.
flashlight
[ˈflæʃlaɪt]
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n. 美国;美洲
n. 糖
n. 手电
n. 垫子
(1) He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase.
(2) This is a door, but it is disguised as a bookcase.
(3) Persky tucked the bills in his pants pocket and turned toward his bookcase.
bookcase
[ˈbʊkkeɪs]
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n. 书橱
n. 汽,水蒸气
n. 季;季节
n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意
(1) He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
(2) There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
(3) Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories...
therefore
[ˈðeəfɔ:(r)]
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n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
v. 拥护,支持,提倡
ad. 因此,所以
n. 亲属,亲戚
(1) Yogurt is made from active cultures.
(2) to do/take a throat culture
(3) a culture of cells from the tumour
culture
[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
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n. 存活,幸存
n. 文化
n.人行道
n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
(1) we've moved to Atlanta.
(2) we'd (= the company would) like to offer you the job.
(3) Why don't we go and see it together?
we
[wi]
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pron. 我们
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
a. 健康的,健壮的
n. 女孩
(1) Every evening at sunset the flag was lowered.
(2) a spectacular sunset
(3) There is a five-year sunset on the new tax.
sunset
[ˈsʌnset]
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n. 风景,景色,风光
n. 托儿所
n. 日落(时分)
a. 最主要的,第一位的
(1) I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
(2) He stood back to admire his handiwork.
(3) She was used to receiving admiring glances from men.
admire
[ədˈmaɪə(r)]
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a. 经常的,不断的
v. 统治;管理
n. 女仆;侍女
v.钦佩;羡慕
(1) The colours were an exact match.
(2) He started to phone me at the exact moment I started to phone him (= at the same time) .
(3) Her second husband was the exact opposite of her first (= completely different) .
exact
[ɪgˈzækt]
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a. 精确的;确切的
n. 少数;少数民族
n. 无轨电车
n.雷电交加暴风雨
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith
[feɪθ]
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a.独立的,有主见的
n. 森林
n. 全体人员,职员
n. 信仰;信念
(1) It's not to be expected that an ox and an ass should worship at the crib.
(2) I'm very hungry, and I can now stow away an ox.
(3) Seize a horse by the mane, and lead an ox by the nose.
ox
[ɔks]
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n.女警察
n. 牛;公牛
n. 海鸥
n.&v. 野餐
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
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n. 预定
n. 测验,小型考试
a. 成熟的
n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册
(1) ‘I passed the test! ’ ‘I'm so glad (for you). ’
(2) ‘He doesn't need the pills any more. ’ ‘I'm glad about that. ’
(3) I'm glad to hear you're feeling better.
glad
[glæd]
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vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
a. 高兴的;乐意的
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction
[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
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v.谈判,协商
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n. 限制,约束
n. 狐狸
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