高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 61
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(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
(2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
(3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice
[tʃɔɪs]
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n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
n. 选择;抉择
n. 冠军,优胜者
n. 手电
(1) cubic centimetres/inches/metres
(2) the cubic capacity of a car's engine
(3) a cubic figure
cubic
[ˈkju:bɪk]
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n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
a.立方体的,立方形的
n. 屋顶,顶部
a.优秀的,杰出的
(1) a television studio
(2) a studio audience (= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast)
(3) a recording studio
studio
[ˈstju:diəu]
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n. 热狗(红肠面包)
n. 工作室,演播室
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n.公路,主要交通道路
(1) Len studied it a moment in the beam of his flashlight...
(2) The troopers, by flashlight, were searching the immediate area.
(3) A: Shine a flashlight in her ear.
flashlight
[ˈflæʃlaɪt]
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n. 公共汽车
n. 手电
a. 懒惰的
n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币
(1) They were at the door to welcome us.
(2) It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
(3) a welcoming smile
welcome
[ˈwelkəm]
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a. 电子的
n. 税,税款
int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
n.精神
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəʊˈvembə(r)]
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vt. 灌溉
n. 11月
n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
n. 乐器;工具,器械
(1) Every evening at sunset the flag was lowered.
(2) a spectacular sunset
(3) There is a five-year sunset on the new tax.
sunset
[ˈsʌnset]
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vt. 让
n. 饮料;喝酒 
a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的
n. 日落(时分)
(1) an antique mahogany desk
(2) Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.
(3) an antique shop (= one that sells antiques )
antique
[ænˈti:k]
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n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n. 城镇,城
n. 古董
a.人的,人类的
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
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vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册
n. 书写,写
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
(1) It's not to be expected that an ox and an ass should worship at the crib.
(2) I'm very hungry, and I can now stow away an ox.
(3) Seize a horse by the mane, and lead an ox by the nose.
ox
[ɔks]
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vt. 影响
n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
n. 标题,题目
n. 牛;公牛
(1) She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
(2) characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
(3) The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
characteristic
[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]
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n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器
n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
a. 典型的,独特的
v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄
(1) We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working.
(2) a reliable friend
(3) My car's not as reliable as it used to be.
reliable
[rɪˈlaɪəbl]
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n. 红色 a.红色的
v. 分析
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
(1) I've spoken to the manager about it.
(2) The President refused to speak to the waiting journalists.
(3) (especially North American English)Can I speak with you for a minute?
speak
[spi:k]
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vt.& n. 控制
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
n. 鸡;鸡肉
n. 秋天,秋季
(1) cups and saucers
(2) There was a rumor of a flying saucer having been seen.
(3) Don't tip your tea into the saucer.
saucer
[ˈsɔ:sə(r)]
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n.冰鞋,滑板
vt.&n. 要求;期望
n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
n. 克(重量单位)
(1) Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
(2) Courage is doing what you have to do even though you are afraid.
(3) The clever lawyer tripped the witness.
lawyer
[ˈlɔ:jə(r)]
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v. 想;认为;考虑
a. 北方的,北部的
n. 狗
n. 律师
(1) a left-handed golfer
(2) I'm left-handed.
(3) left-handed scissors
left-handed
[ˈleftˈhændɪd]
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ad. 代替,顶替
a. 慷慨大方的
n. 背景
a. 惯用左手的
(1) Andrew traversed the prairie on horseback.
(2) He farmed 2500 acres of Nebraska prairie.
(3) A single spark can start a prairie fire.
prairie
[ˈprɛəri]
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n. 大草原
a.花式;装饰的;奇特的
n. 大众传播媒介
v. 使害怕,使恐惧
(1) we've moved to Atlanta.
(2) we'd (= the company would) like to offer you the job.
(3) Why don't we go and see it together?
we
[wi]
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pron. 我们
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
n. 讲课,演讲
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
(1) a strange shapeless garment that had once been a jacket
(2) woollen/winter/outer garments
(3) Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings.
garment
[ˈgɑ:mənt]
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n. 快餐店
n. (一件)衣服
v. 摔跤
n. 协会,社团,联系
(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
london
[ˈlʌndən]
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n. 忠告,劝告,建议
a. 心烦的,苦恼的
n. 伦敦
n. 自然, 性质,种类
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
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ad. 不久,很快,一会儿
a. 较大的;主要的
a./n. 学术的,教学的
n. 领巾,围巾
(1) The colours were an exact match.
(2) He started to phone me at the exact moment I started to phone him (= at the same time) .
(3) Her second husband was the exact opposite of her first (= completely different) .
exact
[ɪgˈzækt]
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手提电话,手机
n. 秘密,内情
a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的
a. 精确的;确切的
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure
[ˈtreʒə(r)]
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n. 金银财宝, 财富
a. 忙(碌)的
n. 纤维质 (美fiber)
n. 准确,精确
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith
[feɪθ]
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n. 奶酪
n. 信仰;信念
a.&ad.远的;远地
n. 诗
(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.
believe
[bɪˈli:v]
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n. 一个面包
v. 相信,认为
n. 考虑;关心
n. 老虎
(1) Yogurt is made from active cultures.
(2) to do/take a throat culture
(3) a culture of cells from the tumour
culture
[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
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n. 电话听筒
n. 文化
n.游览,观光
v. (向别人)借用;借
(1) It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software.
(2) The case will be decided by a jury.
(3) The Appeal Court decided in their favour .
decide
[dɪˈsaɪd]
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a. 初等的;初级的
n. 稀饭,粥
v. 决定;下决心
n.雷电交加暴风雨
(1) ‘I passed the test! ’ ‘I'm so glad (for you). ’
(2) ‘He doesn't need the pills any more. ’ ‘I'm glad about that. ’
(3) I'm glad to hear you're feeling better.
glad
[glæd]
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n. (衣服的)口袋
a.酸的,馊的
a. 高兴的;乐意的
vi. 受苦,遭受
(1) She told us she was descended from some scottish Lord.
(2) The play takes three scottish tales and interlinks them.
(3) Mr Marr makes extensive use of exclusively scottish words.
scottish
[ˈskɔtɪʃ]
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a. 年轻的
vt. 揭露
a. 确实;实在
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
(1) to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water
(2) ‘Quick, jump! ’ he shouted.
(3) The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
jump
[dʒʌmp]
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a.纯朴,头脑简单
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
n. 盥洗室
n. 超短裙
(1) a kitchen table
(2) A table for two, please (= in a restaurant) .
(3) I'd like to book a table for tonight (= in a restaurant) .
table
[ˈteɪbl]
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n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
n.装备,设备
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
n. 桌子,表格
(1) I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
(2) He stood back to admire his handiwork.
(3) She was used to receiving admiring glances from men.
admire
[ədˈmaɪə(r)]
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n. 灾难;祸患
n. 玫瑰花
v.钦佩;羡慕
vt.应当,应该,会 v.&aux.会,应该(shall的过去时态)
(1) Mr Cook's strategic insight was to realise the difficulty of installing personal finance software.
(2) To realise the value of one second , ask someone who just avoided an accident.
(3) Even though I didn't realise what was to come.
realise
[ˈriəlaiz]
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a. 害怕,恐惧,担心
v. 记得,想起
ad. 任何地方
vt.认识到,实现
(1) a gas cooker
(2) an electric cooker
(3) ...a gas cooker.
cooker
[ˈkʊkə(r)]
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n. 门
n. 电;电流
v. 挖(洞沟),掘
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
(1) How long have you been living in this country?
(2) Well, make up your mind. Which do you want? this one or that one?
(3) I think you'll find these more comfortable than those.
this
[ðɪs]
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n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
v. 吃
a.& pron.这,这个
n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
(1) He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase.
(2) This is a door, but it is disguised as a bookcase.
(3) Persky tucked the bills in his pants pocket and turned toward his bookcase.
bookcase
[ˈbʊkkeɪs]
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n. 书橱
v.钦佩;羡慕
a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
vt. 代表
(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
win
[wɪn]
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n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
n. 钱;货币
n. 获胜,赢得
vt.教育,培养
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔ:ls]
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a. 每日的;日常的
ad. 尚,还,仍然
a. 不正确的;假的
n. 书店
(1) He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
(2) There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
(3) Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories...
therefore
[ˈðeəfɔ:(r)]
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n. 奴隶制度
ad. 因此,所以
vt.做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理
n. 汽车,小卧车
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction
[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
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n. 限制,约束
a.昏迷,不省人事的
n. 膝盖
v.收到,得到
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