高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 61
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(1) a strange shapeless garment that had once been a jacket
(2) woollen/winter/outer garments
(3) Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings.
garment
[ˈgɑ:mənt]
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pron. 任何人,无论谁
n. (一件)衣服
n.开放,口子
a. 自动的,机械的
(1) a television studio
(2) a studio audience (= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast)
(3) a recording studio
studio
[ˈstju:diəu]
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n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
n. 工作室,演播室
n. 交响乐
vt.扩大
(1) Mr Cook's strategic insight was to realise the difficulty of installing personal finance software.
(2) To realise the value of one second , ask someone who just avoided an accident.
(3) Even though I didn't realise what was to come.
realise
[ˈriəlaiz]
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vt.认识到,实现
v. 打电话 n. 电话
n. 农业,农学
vt. 灌溉
(1) buried treasure
(2) a pirate's treasure chest
(3) the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery
treasure
[ˈtreʒə(r)]
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n. 霜
n. 谜(语)
n. 金银财宝, 财富
n. 母亲
(1) He ruptured himself lifting a bookcase.
(2) This is a door, but it is disguised as a bookcase.
(3) Persky tucked the bills in his pants pocket and turned toward his bookcase.
bookcase
[ˈbʊkkeɪs]
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prep.加,加上
n. 广告
n. 书橱
n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
(1) Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last november.
(2) He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 november.
(3) He only got a plurality on november 3rd, just 49 percent.
november
[nəʊˈvembə(r)]
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n. 顾问
n. 11月
n. 怜悯
vi.叹息;叹气
(1) I've spoken to the manager about it.
(2) The President refused to speak to the waiting journalists.
(3) (especially North American English)Can I speak with you for a minute?
speak
[spi:k]
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n. 程序,手续,待遇
n.. 蜜蜂
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
vt. 对待,看待
(1) Prosecution and defense lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week.
(2) Courage is doing what you have to do even though you are afraid.
(3) The clever lawyer tripped the witness.
lawyer
[ˈlɔ:jə(r)]
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n. 树干;大箱子
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
a. 恰当的,合适的
n. 律师
(1) an antique mahogany desk
(2) Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.
(3) an antique shop (= one that sells antiques )
antique
[ænˈti:k]
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vt. 吞下;咽下
n. 四邻;邻近地区 (美neighborhood)
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n. 古董
(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.
believe
[bɪˈli:v]
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v. 获得,得到
v. 相信,认为
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
(1) a left-handed golfer
(2) I'm left-handed.
(3) left-handed scissors
left-handed
[ˈleftˈhændɪd]
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n. 变体,变种,改写本
n. 物理学家
a. 惯用左手的
n. 段,部分,部门
(1) ‘I passed the test! ’ ‘I'm so glad (for you). ’
(2) ‘He doesn't need the pills any more. ’ ‘I'm glad about that. ’
(3) I'm glad to hear you're feeling better.
glad
[glæd]
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ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
a. 高兴的;乐意的
n. 航空站,飞机场
a. 冻结的;极冷的
(1) to register a birth/marriage/death
(2) to register a company/trademark
(3) The ship was registered in Panama.
register
[ˈredʒɪstə(r)]
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n. 自行车
n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册
a. 苍白的,灰白的
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
(1) a kitchen table
(2) A table for two, please (= in a restaurant) .
(3) I'd like to book a table for tonight (= in a restaurant) .
table
[ˈteɪbl]
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n. 桌子,表格
n. 自由
n. 午餐,午饭
n. 战争
(1) to jump into the air/over a wall/into the water
(2) ‘Quick, jump! ’ he shouted.
(3) The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
jump
[dʒʌmp]
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n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
n. 山羊
n.(建筑物)框架,结构
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
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vt. 询问 n. 问题
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
a. 较大的;主要的
(1) We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working.
(2) a reliable friend
(3) My car's not as reliable as it used to be.
reliable
[rɪˈlaɪəbl]
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a.非暴力的
num. 十
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
(1) It was decided (that) the school should purchase new software.
(2) The case will be decided by a jury.
(3) The Appeal Court decided in their favour .
decide
[dɪˈsaɪd]
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n. 联合国
v. 决定;下决心
a.人的,人类的
n. 钢琴家
(1) cups and saucers
(2) There was a rumor of a flying saucer having been seen.
(3) Don't tip your tea into the saucer.
saucer
[ˈsɔ:sə(r)]
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a.酸的,馊的
vt. 达到,取得
n. 茶碟,茶托,小圆盘
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
(1) He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
(2) There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
(3) Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories...
therefore
[ˈðeəfɔ:(r)]
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vi. 斗争
ad. 因此,所以
n.铅笔盒
a. 墨西哥的
(1) It's not to be expected that an ox and an ass should worship at the crib.
(2) I'm very hungry, and I can now stow away an ox.
(3) Seize a horse by the mane, and lead an ox by the nose.
ox
[ɔks]
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v. 点击(计算机用语)
int. 砰
n. 牛;公牛
n. 灰尘,尘土
(1) She told us she was descended from some scottish Lord.
(2) The play takes three scottish tales and interlinks them.
(3) Mr Marr makes extensive use of exclusively scottish words.
scottish
[ˈskɔtɪʃ]
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n. 航海
n. 超短裙
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
n. 一览表,清单
(1) Every evening at sunset the flag was lowered.
(2) a spectacular sunset
(3) There is a five-year sunset on the new tax.
sunset
[ˈsʌnset]
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n. 日落(时分)
n. 出租汽车
v. (向别人)借用;借
n. 男演员
(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
london
[ˈlʌndən]
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v. 参加,参与
n. 伦敦
n. (重量单位)吨
ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
(1) I have great faith in you─I know you'll do well.
(2) We've lost faith in the government's promises.
(3) Her friend's kindness has restored her faith in human nature.
faith
[feɪθ]
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n. (缩) =female (或 =foot,feet) 女(的);雌(的); 英尺
n. 信仰;信念
n. 晚餐,晚饭
a. 感激的,感谢的
(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
win
[wɪn]
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num. 三
a. 头眩目晕的
n. 获胜,赢得
ad. 离开;远离
(1) a gas cooker
(2) an electric cooker
(3) ...a gas cooker.
cooker
[ˈkʊkə(r)]
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vt. 使惊讶
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
a. 有…的价值,值得…的
vt. 成立,建立
(1) cubic centimetres/inches/metres
(2) the cubic capacity of a car's engine
(3) a cubic figure
cubic
[ˈkju:bɪk]
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n. (英)便士;美分
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
a.立方体的,立方形的
a. 合适的,合乎需要的
(1) She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
(2) characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
(3) The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
characteristic
[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]
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n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
a. 典型的,独特的
n. 打字员
vt.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)
(1) import/speed/travel, etc. restrictions
(2) to impose/place a restriction on sth
(3) The government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.
restriction
[rɪˈstrɪkʃn]
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n. 限制,约束
vt.填空,装满
n. 火焰,光辉
n. 胡椒粉
(1) Yogurt is made from active cultures.
(2) to do/take a throat culture
(3) a culture of cells from the tumour
culture
[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
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a.极糟的,令人不快的,令人厌恶的
n. 工程
n. 文化
a. 大声的
(1) I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
(2) He stood back to admire his handiwork.
(3) She was used to receiving admiring glances from men.
admire
[ədˈmaɪə(r)]
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v.钦佩;羡慕
n. 盐
n. 智慧
v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子
(1) Len studied it a moment in the beam of his flashlight...
(2) The troopers, by flashlight, were searching the immediate area.
(3) A: Shine a flashlight in her ear.
flashlight
[ˈflæʃlaɪt]
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vt.种植,播种 n.植物
n. 手电
a. 不正确的,错误的
n. 锦标赛,联赛
(1) (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
(2) If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
(3) He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
choice
[tʃɔɪs]
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n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
n. 选择;抉择
n. 女裙
n.& vt. 肉店;屠夫 屠宰(动物);残杀(人)
(1) Andrew traversed the prairie on horseback.
(2) He farmed 2500 acres of Nebraska prairie.
(3) A single spark can start a prairie fire.
prairie
[ˈprɛəri]
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n. 大草原
a.可供替代,非传统的
n. 手帕
n. 光辉,光线
(1) The colours were an exact match.
(2) He started to phone me at the exact moment I started to phone him (= at the same time) .
(3) Her second husband was the exact opposite of her first (= completely different) .
exact
[ɪgˈzækt]
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n.&vt. 提供;建议
a. 精确的;确切的
n. 扬声器,喇叭
n.曲调,曲子
(1) I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.
(2) Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
(3) In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
false
[fɔ:ls]
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a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n.失业,失业状态
a. 不正确的;假的
n. 杂草,野草
(1) we've moved to Atlanta.
(2) we'd (= the company would) like to offer you the job.
(3) Why don't we go and see it together?
we
[wi]
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pron. 我们
n. 随身听
n.扩大,延伸
vt. 给……保险
(1) They were at the door to welcome us.
(2) It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
(3) a welcoming smile
welcome
[ˈwelkəm]
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v. 聚精会神
int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
vi.(偶然)发生
ad. 很少,不常
(1) How long have you been living in this country?
(2) Well, make up your mind. Which do you want? this one or that one?
(3) I think you'll find these more comfortable than those.
this
[ðɪs]
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n. 受害者,牺牲品
vt.打喷嚏
a.& pron.这,这个
n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
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