高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience[ˈkɒnʃəns]
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n.点钟
a. 经常的;频繁的
n. 水坝,堰堤
n. 良心,良知,内疚
(1) the planets of our solar system
(2) the planet Earth/Venus/Mars
(3) the battle to save the planet
planet[ˈplænɪt]
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v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
n. 行星
n. 邻居,邻人
n. 椅子
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply[səˈplaɪ]
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v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
vt.& n. 供给,供应
n. 青春,青春期
n. 香草
(1) ...the world chess championships.
(2) When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
(3) I can't beat him at Chinese chess.
chess[tʃes]
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ad. 重地,大量地
a.不健康的,不卫生的
n. 资料,数据
n. 棋
(1) I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
(2) California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
(3) The talks had been hard going at the start.
hard[hɑrd]
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a. 温柔的,轻轻的
n. (报刊的)大字标题
ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
(1) You can have my ticket...
(2) When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
(3) The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
have[həv]
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vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
n. 家庭作业
v. 唱,唱歌
n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides[bɪˈsaɪdz]
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prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供
vt. 预习;试演;预展
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
(1) He's a leftover from the hippies in the 1960s.
(2) Use any leftover meat to make a curry.
(3) Refrigerate any leftovers...
leftover[ˈleftəʊvə(r)]
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a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的
n. 道歉;歉意
a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜
n. 帐篷
(1) The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
(2) The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids.
(3) His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5–0 win.
inspire[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]
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n. 和平
n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访
prep. 像,跟…一样 vt. 喜欢,喜爱
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january[ˈdʒænjuəri]
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(1) a research project
(2) a building project
(3) to set up a project to computerize the library system
project[prəˈdʒekt]
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(缩) =personal computer 个人电脑
n. 记者,新闻工作者
n. 工程
pron. 她自己
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive[ˈpæsɪv]
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n. 移居者,开拓者
n. 钢琴家
a. 永久的,永恒的
a. 被动的
phone-booth[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
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n. 侄子,外甥
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
n. 总统;主席
n. 公用电话间
(1) The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
(2) His rigid adherence to the rules made him unpopular.
(3) rigid attitudes
rigid[ˈrɪdʒɪd]
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n. 站,所,车站;电台
n. 饭馆, 饭店
a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的
n. 开具,启子
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
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n.节目;项目
a. 准时的
vi. 溺死;淹没
pron. 他的
(1) Let's go for a paddle.
(2) We paddled downstream for about a mile.
(3) We paddled the canoe along the coast.
paddle[ˈpædl]
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n. 事故,意外的事
n. 星期三
n. 桨状物,蹼
n. 苹果
(1) a memorable phrase
(2) She was, in her own favourite phrase, ‘a woman without a past ’.
(3) a carefully phrased remark
phrase[freɪz]
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n. 鲸
v.使窘迫,尴尬
n. 短语;习惯用语
v. 相异,有区别
(1) A large package has arrived for you.
(2) Check the list of ingredients on the side of the package.
(3) a package of hamburger buns
package[ˈpækɪdʒ]
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a. 尘土般的,尘土多的
a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
vi. 漏; 渗
n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
(1) He has been given to believe that there may be a future for him and Maria together.
(2) For the first time in 12 years, the Democrats are giving as good as they get.
(3) I'd give anything to be like you.
give[gɪv]
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n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
n. 天才,天赋
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
(1) fresh pineapple
(2) a tin of pineapple chunks
(3) pineapple juice
pineapple[ˈpaɪnæpl]
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n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动
n. 牙刷
v. 澄清,阐明
n. 菠萝
(1) Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.
(2) She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
(3) The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.
harbour[ˈhɑ:bə(r)]
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n. 危险
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n. 港口
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
spoken man[səˈplaɪ]
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v.生存,存活,幸免于难
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
n. 满口,一口
n. 发言人
(1) cigarette smoke
(2) Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.
(3) Are you coming outside for a smoke?
smoke[sməuk]
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a.南极的
n. 假定,假设
n. 明信片
n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench[bentʃ]
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vn. 旅行者,观光者
n. 工程师;技师
n. 熊猫
n. 长凳;工作台
(1) to resist change
(2) They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.
(3) The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates.
resist[rɪˈzɪst]
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v. 抵抗;挡开
n.扩大,延伸
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的 n.合计,总计 v.合计为
(1) Come over on Sunday afternoon.
(2) Where were you on the afternoon of May 21?
(3) Are you ready for this afternoon's meeting?
afternoon[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
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a. 宏伟的
n. 下午,午后
n. 产品,制品
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
(1) The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
(2) He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
(3) We were guided around the museums.
guide[gaɪd]
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n. 向导,导游者
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
a.电的;电器的
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
(1) They keep chickens in the back yard.
(2) free-range chickens
(3) fried/roast chicken
chicken[ˈtʃɪkɪn]
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n.画廊;美术品陈列室
n. 鸡;鸡肉
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
n. 故乡
(1) I prefer to work to a deadline .
(2) The deadline for applications is 30 April.
(3) the January 15 deadline set by the United Nations
deadline[ˈdedlaɪn]
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n.最后期限,截止日期
n. 扶手椅
n. 利润,收益
n.违法行为,犯罪
(1) This latest evidence casts serious doubt on his version of events.
(2) The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile.
(3) They cast anchor at nightfall.
cast[kɑ:st]
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n. 键盘
n. 大气;气氛
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
v. 扔,抛,撒
(1) a slab/block of marble
(2) a marble floor/sculpture
(3) Three boys were playing marbles.
marble[ˈmɑ:bl]
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n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
v. 使迷惑,混淆
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
(1) the kings and queens of England
(2) to be crowned king
(3) king George V
king[kɪŋ]
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vt.为……做广告
v. 拒绝购买,抵制
n. 国王
ad. 相当,宁可
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ]
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a. 醉的
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
vt. 破坏,毁坏
n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处
(1) the absence of any women on the board of directors
(2) The decision was made in my absence (= while I was not there) .
(3) We did not receive any news during his long absence.
absence[ˈæbsəns]
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(英) 售货员
n. 安慰; 慰问
n. 医生,大夫;博士
n. 不在,缺席
(1) The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
(2) The rate of inflation increased by 2%.
(3) The price of oil increased.
increase[inˈkri:s]
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a. 商业的;商人的 n. 商人;生意人
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
vt. 重新调查; 回顾; 复习 n. 复查;复习;评论
(1) Turn to page 64.
(2) Someone has torn a page out of this book.
(3) a blank/new page
page[peɪdʒ]
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n. 页,页码
conj. 虽然,可是
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
a. 罕见的,稀有的
(1) With your ear to a seashell?
(2) Now I'm looking for a starfish. And a seashell.
(3) Have you ever held a seashell to your ear and heard the roar of the ocean?
seashell[ˈsi:ʃel]
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n. 海贝
n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭
n. 信箱
n. 足,脚;英尺
(1) The room smelt damp.
(2) Dinner smells good.
(3) a bunch of sweet-smelling flowers
smell[smel]
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v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
n. 健康,卫生
prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
n. 拳(头)
(1) He looked at himself in the mirror over the table.
(2) ...a bridge over the river Danube.
(3) A grey mackintosh was folded over her arm...
over[ˈəʊvə(r)]
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n. 片刻,瞬间
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及 ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束
a. 锋利的,尖的
(1) a taxi driver/ride
(2) We'd better take a taxi .
(3) I came home by taxi .
taxi[ˈtæksi]
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n. 出租汽车
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
n. 例子;榜样
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