高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 60
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(1) Turn to page 64.
(2) Someone has torn a page out of this book.
(3) a blank/new page
page
[peɪdʒ]
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n. 女裙
n. 页,页码
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
a. 大声的
(1) cigarette smoke
(2) Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.
(3) Are you coming outside for a smoke?
smoke
[sməuk]
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n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟
a. 不同的,有差异的
n. 糖果
n. 成功
(1) With your ear to a seashell?
(2) Now I'm looking for a starfish. And a seashell.
(3) Have you ever held a seashell to your ear and heard the roar of the ocean?
seashell
[ˈsi:ʃel]
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n. 海贝
n. 野生动物
a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
(1) the absence of any women on the board of directors
(2) The decision was made in my absence (= while I was not there) .
(3) We did not receive any news during his long absence.
absence
[ˈæbsəns]
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n. 2月
v. 烤;烘(面包)
n. 不在,缺席
n.& v. 窒息
spoken man
[səˈplaɪ]
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a. (使人)悲伤的
v./n.锚,抛锚
n. 发言人
n. 海滨,海滩
(1) I prefer to work to a deadline .
(2) The deadline for applications is 30 April.
(3) the January 15 deadline set by the United Nations
deadline
[ˈdedlaɪn]
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n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 流行性感冒
n. 邮费
n.最后期限,截止日期
(1) They keep chickens in the back yard.
(2) free-range chickens
(3) fried/roast chicken
chicken
[ˈtʃɪkɪn]
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n. 地球;土,泥;大地
n. 鸡;鸡肉
n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
n. 面包店
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplaɪ]
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v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
vt.& n. 供给,供应
n.睡觉
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
(1) a research project
(2) a building project
(3) to set up a project to computerize the library system
project
[prəˈdʒekt]
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n. 出口,太平门
n. 教育,培养
n. 工程
v. 分析
(1) The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
(2) The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids.
(3) His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5–0 win.
inspire
[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]
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n.安排,布置
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
n. 报纸
prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
(1) Let's go for a paddle.
(2) We paddled downstream for about a mile.
(3) We paddled the canoe along the coast.
paddle
[ˈpædl]
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vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
a. 理论的
n. 桨状物,蹼
int. 再见
(1) The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
(2) He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
(3) We were guided around the museums.
guide
[gaɪd]
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n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. 向导,导游者
n. 工程师;技师
n. 咖啡
phone-booth
[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
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vi.争辩,争论
n. 公用电话间
vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
a. 很坏的,极讨厌的
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides
[bɪˈsaɪdz]
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vi. 出现
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
int. 再见;再会
n. 宠物,爱畜
(1) ...the world chess championships.
(2) When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
(3) I can't beat him at Chinese chess.
chess
[tʃes]
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vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
n. T恤衫
n. 棋
n. 质量,性质
(1) The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
(2) His rigid adherence to the rules made him unpopular.
(3) rigid attitudes
rigid
[ˈrɪdʒɪd]
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n. 商品,货物
n.&v. 希望
a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的
a.非暴力的
(1) He has been given to believe that there may be a future for him and Maria together.
(2) For the first time in 12 years, the Democrats are giving as good as they get.
(3) I'd give anything to be like you.
give
[gɪv]
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a. 惯用左手的
vt. 需求;要求
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
ad. 在旁边
(1) fresh pineapple
(2) a tin of pineapple chunks
(3) pineapple juice
pineapple
[ˈpaɪnæpl]
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n. 巴黎
n. 菠萝
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
(1) The room smelt damp.
(2) Dinner smells good.
(3) a bunch of sweet-smelling flowers
smell
[smel]
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v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
a. 规则的,经常
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁
(1) a slab/block of marble
(2) a marble floor/sculpture
(3) Three boys were playing marbles.
marble
[ˈmɑ:bl]
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n. 面颊,脸蛋
n. 行李
vi.溜冰,滑冰
n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
(1) I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
(2) California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
(3) The talks had been hard going at the start.
hard
[hɑrd]
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n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
n. (不含酒精)清凉饮料
ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
n. 建筑师,设计师
(1) a taxi driver/ride
(2) We'd better take a taxi .
(3) I came home by taxi .
taxi
[ˈtæksi]
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n. 出租汽车
vt. 精通,掌握
连锁店
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
(1) He's a leftover from the hippies in the 1960s.
(2) Use any leftover meat to make a curry.
(3) Refrigerate any leftovers...
leftover
[ˈleftəʊvə(r)]
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a. 有…的价值,值得…的
pron. 它自己
v. 服从,顺从,听从
a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜
(1) A large package has arrived for you.
(2) Check the list of ingredients on the side of the package.
(3) a package of hamburger buns
package
[ˈpækɪdʒ]
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n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january
[ˈdʒænjuəri]
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n. 1月
(用于否定句或短语后)也
n. 羔羊
v. 教书,教
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual
[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
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v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
a. 暴力的
n.油
a. 准时的
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench
[bentʃ]
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n.标点符号
n. 长凳;工作台
n. 方面,外观,外表
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
(1) the planets of our solar system
(2) the planet Earth/Venus/Mars
(3) the battle to save the planet
planet
[ˈplænɪt]
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a. 显然
a.免税的
n. 肚子
n. 行星
(1) The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
(2) The rate of inflation increased by 2%.
(3) The price of oil increased.
increase
[inˈkri:s]
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a. 苗条的,纤细的
n. 方式,态度,举止
n. 比利时
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
(1) He looked at himself in the mirror over the table.
(2) ...a bridge over the river Danube.
(3) A grey mackintosh was folded over her arm...
over
[ˈəʊvə(r)]
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a.&n. 最大量(的); 最大限度(的)
a. 黄色的
prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及 ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束
vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience
[ˈkɒnʃəns]
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n. 磁带
vi. 听,仔细听
n. 良心,良知,内疚
n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
(1) a memorable phrase
(2) She was, in her own favourite phrase, ‘a woman without a past ’.
(3) a carefully phrased remark
phrase
[freɪz]
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n.缺点,毛病
vt.借(出),把…借给
n. 茶壶
n. 短语;习惯用语
(1) Come over on Sunday afternoon.
(2) Where were you on the afternoon of May 21?
(3) Are you ready for this afternoon's meeting?
afternoon
[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
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n. 行动
n. 下午,午后
vi. 继续
a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy
[dɪˈstrɔɪ]
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pron. 他(她,它)们的
vt. 破坏,毁坏
a.人工的,人造的
n. 长统靴;靴
(1) You can have my ticket...
(2) When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
(3) The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
have
[həv]
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a. 活动的,可移动的
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
(1) Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.
(2) She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
(3) The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.
harbour
[ˈhɑ:bə(r)]
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a. 化学的 n. 化学品
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n. 港口
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
(1) This latest evidence casts serious doubt on his version of events.
(2) The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile.
(3) They cast anchor at nightfall.
cast
[kɑ:st]
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n. 氢
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
n. 著作,作品
v. 扔,抛,撒
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive
[ˈpæsɪv]
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a. 被动的
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
vt. 保护
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) to resist change
(2) They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.
(3) The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates.
resist
[rɪˈzɪst]
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v. 抵抗;挡开
pron. 她自己
n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
(1) the kings and queens of England
(2) to be crowned king
(3) king George V
king
[kɪŋ]
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n. 佛教
n. 法庭;法院
n. 国王
a. 无止境的; 没完的
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