高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 60
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spoken man
[səˈplaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 客人,宾客
a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还
n. 发言人
n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的
phone-booth
[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.闪电
n. 青少年
n. 公用电话间
a. 下雨的;多雨的
(1) fresh pineapple
(2) a tin of pineapple chunks
(3) pineapple juice
pineapple
[ˈpaɪnæpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 帐篷
pron.一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一
a.熟练,精湛的,灵巧的
n. 菠萝
(1) Turn to page 64.
(2) Someone has torn a page out of this book.
(3) a blank/new page
page
[peɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 页,页码
a.极小的,微小的
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
n. 桥
(1) The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
(2) The rate of inflation increased by 2%.
(3) The price of oil increased.
increase
[inˈkri:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
n.附录,阑尾
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
(1) a memorable phrase
(2) She was, in her own favourite phrase, ‘a woman without a past ’.
(3) a carefully phrased remark
phrase
[freɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 化学
n. 短语;习惯用语
a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
n. 扬声器,喇叭
(1) He's a leftover from the hippies in the 1960s.
(2) Use any leftover meat to make a curry.
(3) Refrigerate any leftovers...
leftover
[ˈleftəʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 乘;使相乘
n. 田径
n. 女服务员
a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜
(1) to resist change
(2) They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.
(3) The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates.
resist
[rɪˈzɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抵抗;挡开
a.花式;装饰的;奇特的
n. 担子,货物
n. 工业,产业
(1) You can have my ticket...
(2) When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
(3) The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
have
[həv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
n.(英)学校毕业生
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
n. 女儿
(1) The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
(2) He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
(3) We were guided around the museums.
guide
[gaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 向导,导游者
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
n. 埃及
n. 歌唱;歌曲
(1) Come over on Sunday afternoon.
(2) Where were you on the afternoon of May 21?
(3) Are you ready for this afternoon's meeting?
afternoon
[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 拨给,划归,分配…给
v. 突然发生; 突然发作
n. 运动,活动
n. 下午,午后
(1) the planets of our solar system
(2) the planet Earth/Venus/Mars
(3) the battle to save the planet
planet
[ˈplænɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表演,履行;行动
vt. 创造; 造成
a.乏味的,无聊的
n. 行星
(1) She has been reliable and punctual.
(2) a punctual start at 9 o'clock
(3) They always pay punctually.
punctual
[ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
ad. 当时,那时,然后,那么
n. 题目,话题
a. 准时的
(1) a research project
(2) a building project
(3) to set up a project to computerize the library system
project
[prəˈdʒekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 科学的
vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意 n. 手表,表
n. 公分,厘米
n. 工程
(1) The building was completely destroyed by fire.
(2) They've destroyed all the evidence.
(3) Heat gradually destroys vitamin C.
destroy
[dɪˈstrɔɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鸟
vt. 破坏,毁坏
a. 政治的
n. 谈话,交谈
(1) a slab/block of marble
(2) a marble floor/sculpture
(3) Three boys were playing marbles.
marble
[ˈmɑ:bl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 技术的,工艺的
n. 雨伞
n. 问题,难题
n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
(1) a carpenter's bench
(2) a park bench
(3) His lawyer turned to address the bench.
bench
[bentʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 叫喊,吼叫
a. 灰色的; 灰白的
n. 长凳;工作台
ad. 现在
(1) He has been given to believe that there may be a future for him and Maria together.
(2) For the first time in 12 years, the Democrats are giving as good as they get.
(3) I'd give anything to be like you.
give
[gɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 确实;实在
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
a. 严格的,严密的
(1) A large package has arrived for you.
(2) Check the list of ingredients on the side of the package.
(3) a package of hamburger buns
package
[ˈpækɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
n. 遗憾的事;羞愧
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
(1) The room smelt damp.
(2) Dinner smells good.
(3) a bunch of sweet-smelling flowers
smell
[smel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑师,设计师
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
vt. 使摆脱
ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
(1) I wanted her and she was playing hard to get.
(2) California's been particularly hard hit by the recession.
(3) The talks had been hard going at the start.
hard
[hɑrd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 比赛,竞赛
ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
vi.消失
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
(1) This latest evidence casts serious doubt on his version of events.
(2) The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile.
(3) They cast anchor at nightfall.
cast
[kɑ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.相似的,像
n.图片,画片,照片
v. 扔,抛,撒
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
(1) Let's go for a paddle.
(2) We paddled downstream for about a mile.
(3) We paddled the canoe along the coast.
paddle
[ˈpædl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桨状物,蹼
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
n.原子,微粒
n. 村民
(1) The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, january 22nd.
(2) He arrived on january 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
(3) The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in january.
january
[ˈdʒænjuəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意
a.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
n. 1月
conj. 每当,无论何时
(1) Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.
(2) She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
(3) The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.
harbour
[ˈhɑ:bə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 港口
n. 黄昏
n. 泥, 泥浆
n. 选择,趋向
(1) the absence of any women on the board of directors
(2) The decision was made in my absence (= while I was not there) .
(3) We did not receive any news during his long absence.
absence
[ˈæbsəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖品,奖励
n. 午餐,午饭
n. 不在,缺席
v. 把…藏起来,隐藏
(1) ...the world chess championships.
(2) When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
(3) I can't beat him at Chinese chess.
chess
[tʃes]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 公民;居民
n. 棋
vi. 冲,奔跑
(1) the kings and queens of England
(2) to be crowned king
(3) king George V
king
[kɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 向东
n. 讨论,辩论
n. 国王
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盐
vt.& n. 供给,供应
n. 桌子,表格
a.预期的;约定的
(1) The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
(2) The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids.
(3) His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5–0 win.
inspire
[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
n. 佛教
n. 墨水,油墨
conj. 比
(1) He looked at himself in the mirror over the table.
(2) ...a bridge over the river Danube.
(3) A grey mackintosh was folded over her arm...
over
[ˈəʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.令人烦恼, 讨厌
n. 聚会
n. 助手,助理
prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及 ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides
[bɪˈsaɪdz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 玫瑰花
n. 幸福,愉快
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
n. 考虑;关心
(1) They keep chickens in the back yard.
(2) free-range chickens
(3) fried/roast chicken
chicken
[ˈtʃɪkɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
光盘 (compact disk的缩写)
prep. 在……上面
n. 鸡;鸡肉
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience
[ˈkɒnʃəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n. 良心,良知,内疚
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣
(1) With your ear to a seashell?
(2) Now I'm looking for a starfish. And a seashell.
(3) Have you ever held a seashell to your ear and heard the roar of the ocean?
seashell
[ˈsi:ʃel]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 稳固的;平稳的
v.估值,评价,评估
v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n. 海贝
(1) a taxi driver/ride
(2) We'd better take a taxi .
(3) I came home by taxi .
taxi
[ˈtæksi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出租汽车
n. 大气;气氛
n.& vi. 咳嗽
n. 长者;前辈
(1) The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
(2) His rigid adherence to the rules made him unpopular.
(3) rigid attitudes
rigid
[ˈrɪdʒɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.be的人称形式之一
a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的
a. 生气的,愤怒的
prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后
(1) cigarette smoke
(2) Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.
(3) Are you coming outside for a smoke?
smoke
[sməuk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
n. 发动机,引擎
n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟
n. 沙,沙子
(1) He played a passive role in the relationship.
(2) a passive observer of events
(3) His passive attitude made things easier for me...
passive
[ˈpæsɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
信息储存光盘(compact disk readonly memory的缩写)
a. 被动的
a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
n.结局;结尾,最后
(1) I prefer to work to a deadline .
(2) The deadline for applications is 30 April.
(3) the January 15 deadline set by the United Nations
deadline
[ˈdedlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 园艺学
a. 显然
a. 北极的
n.最后期限,截止日期
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