背单词v3

(1) They sell everything from soft drinks to skin cream.
(2) A new antiaging skin cream is designed to do just that.
(3) Last winter, Avon launched Retroactive, an anti - aging skin cream that has been a runaway hit.

skin cream
[skin kri:m]
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润肤霜；

失败；划分（以便分析）；损坏；衰弱下来；

v.挥霍，浪费；驱散，使散开；浪荡，漂泊；
n.挥霍，浪费；

vi.存在；生存；生活；继续存在；

(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.

tear
[tiə]
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n.妈妈；木乃伊；干尸；干瘪的人；

n.细菌（复数为bacteria）；

n.眼泪；撕；裂缝；狂奔，疾驰；vt.撕裂，撕碎；划伤；夺走，扯掉；（使）分裂；
vi.被撕裂；飞奔；

受…欢迎；

(1) The human brain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before permanent damage occurs.
(2) They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
(3) He took the dogs for an airing.

oxygen
[ˈɒksɪdʒən]
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n.泰国人，泰国语；

n.丑角，小丑；乡下人，笨拙粗鲁的人；经常闹笑话的人；小气鬼，守财奴；
v.扮小丑；闹笑话；说笑话，逗趣；

n.治疗，疗法，疗效；心理治疗；治疗力；

n.[化]氧，氧气；

(1) a gas/surgical mask
(2) The robbers were wearing stocking masks.
(3) The kids were all wearing animal masks.

mask
[mɑ:sk]
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n.面具；假面具；用作掩饰的事物；护肤膜；
vt.掩饰；戴面具；用面具遮住，掩盖，掩饰；
vi.戴面具；隐瞒，掩饰；

n.上诉；[体育]诉请；呼吁；（迫切的）要求（帮助、同情等）恳求；
vi.（迫切）要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；提请注意；
vt.将…移交上级法院审理；

adj.沉思的；体贴的；缜密思考过的，深思熟虑的；

vt.& vi.（使）适合；安装；合身；
adj.合适的；恰当的；合身的；
n.合身；适合；配合；

(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.

seriously
[ˈsɪəriəsli]
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vi.下蒙蒙细雨，下毛毛雨；
n.蒙蒙细雨，毛毛雨；

adv.认真地；严肃地；严重地；

n.眼镜；双筒望远镜；玻璃( glass的名词复数 )；玻璃杯；玻璃器皿；眼镜；

n.摩天大楼，超高层大楼；特别高的东西；

(1) The city will tear down the building and create a park.
(2) He asked one of his helpers to borrow some hammers and tear down the Buddhist sculptures.
(3) The city will tear down these buildings to make room for the new highway.

tear down
[tiə daun]
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adj.公众的，公共的；公开的；政府的；人人知道的，知名的；
n.大众；社会；公共场所；（文学家等的）爱读者；

vt.向······猛扑，冲下······；拆毁，拆卸；

conj.唯恐；以免；惟恐；生怕；

长得像，性格类似于，效仿；

(1) The book sold 20 000 copies within two weeks.
(2) The subeditors prepare the reporters' copy for the paper and write the headlines.
(3) This will make great copy for the advertisement.

copy
[ˈkɔpi]
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n.复制品；一份；（报刊等的）稿件；准备排印的书面材料；
vt.& vi.复制；抄写；容许复制的；
vt.模仿；仿造…的样式或图案；抄写；复制；

n.离开，离去；起程；背离；东西距离；

adj.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；（口）稀奇的，古怪的，奇异的；有病的，不舒服的；狡猾的，欺骗（性）的，可疑的，不光明的；
n.滑稽人物；笑话，有趣的故事；滑稽连环漫画栏；（英）（比赛用）单人双桨小艇；

n.部门，部；系，学部；知识范围；车间；

(1) flabby thighs
(2) a flabby grip
(3) a flabby argument

flabby
[ˈflæbi]
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n.（尤指吸引人的）相貌( look的名词复数 )；眼神；样子；
v.看，瞧( look的第三人称单数 )；注意；面向；寻找；

adj.肌肉松垂的，肥胖的；
adv.肌肉松垂地，肥胖地；
n.（肌肉等）不结实，松弛；

vt.用吹风机吹干（头发）；
vi.用电吹风器将头发吹干；
n.吹干头发；

n.有瘾的人；入迷的人；（吸毒）成瘾者；
vt.使沉溺；使上瘾；使自己沾染（某些恶习）；

(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.

business
[ˈbɪznəs]
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n.商业，交易；生意；事务，业务；职业，行业；

n.人( man的名词复数 )；人类；男人；男子汉；

n.[动]袋鼠；

adj.快的，急速的；聪明的，凌厉的；灵活的；短时间做成的；
adv.迅速地，快速地；
n.（指甲下的）活肉；感情的中枢，感觉最敏锐的地方；要害，核心；

(1) in the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.
(2) They prefer, in the end, to stick with what they know.
(3) in the end only three points separated the two teams.

in the end
[in ðə end]
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最后，结果；竟；卒；终；

vt.& vi.答复；解答；答辩；适应；
n.回答；答案；反应；足以媲美的人；

n.同事；同僚；同行；

adv.广泛地；普遍地；到处；大量地；

(1) The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
(2) He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
(3) We were guided around the museums.

guide
[gaɪd]
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adj.医学的；医药的；医疗的；内科的；
n.体格检查；

n.份额；许多；命运；阄；
adv.（与形容词和副词连用）很，非常；（与动词连用）非常；
pron.大量，许多；
vt.分组，把…划分（常与out连用）；把（土地）划分成块；
vi.抽签，拈阄；

vt.& vi.处理，处置；安排；
vt.排列；布置；使倾向于，使有意于；

vt.引路；指导；操纵；影响；
n.指导者；向导；导游；有指导意义的事物；

(1) Another sign is high levels of protein in the urine.
(2) Methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis for benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, dimethyl benzene in blood and urine.
(3) Current Labs: Hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, UA ; urine dipstick for protein.

urine
[ˈjuərin]
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n.白天，日间；昼日；昼；

n.幽默，心情，诙谐；
vt.迎合，牵就，顺应；

n.尿；小便；下泉；

vt.用拳猛击；打孔；（用压穿器）穿孔，冲孔；用肘推；
n.冲压机，冲床；打洞器；钻孔机；剪票铗；
vi.用拳猛击；

(1) stomach pains
(2) an upset stomach
(3) (British English also)a stomach upset

stomach
[ˈstʌmək]
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流光易逝；韶华不再；暮去朝来；兔走乌飞；

[法] 军火管制的；

n.澳大利亚人；
adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；

n.胃；腹部；食欲；欲望；
vt.容忍；吃…吃得津津有味；〈古〉对…发怒；

(1) The alternative option is a structured bankruptcy of either or both firms.
(2) You can change either or both of these rules by resetting corresponding compiler options.
(3) China will not be a superpower, not either or ever in the future.

either...or...

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n.隐形眼镜；接触镜，隐形镜( contact lens的名词复数 )；

或…或…；不是…便是…；要么…要么…；不论…还是…；

v.意味着；产生…结果；打算；导致；
adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的；残忍的；
n.平均数；中间；几何平均；等比中数；

n.监狱；拘留所；
vt.监禁；拘留；

(1) a bicycle shed
(2) (British English)a garden shed
(3) an engine shed

shed
[ʃed]
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n.心情；语气；气氛；坏心境；

n.棚，库；分水岭；
vt.流出；流下；蜕皮；树叶脱落；
vi.流出；蜕皮；脱落；散布；

adj.日常的，逐日的；过一天算一天的；经常；

vt.& vi.使转动；旋转；使改变方向；使不适；
vt.使变酸；使变换；使变为；
n.翻转；（路线或方向的）改变；机会；

(1) soft juicy pears
(2) The meat was tender and juicy.
(3) juicy gossip

juicy
[ˈdʒu:si]
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adj.多汁的；有趣的；刺激性强的；报酬多的；

n.技巧，技术，手段；技能；手法；

vt.& vi.（使）窘迫，（使）局促不安；（使）困难；

n.护照，通行证；手段；

(1) a bottle of expensive perfume
(2) We stock a wide range of perfumes.
(3) the perfume counter of the store

perfume
[ˈpə:fju:m]
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红辣椒；

n.香水；香料；香味，香气；
vt.使…充满香气；喷香水于…；

vt.& vi.（使）具有资格；有权；达标；
vt.限定，修饰；描述，形容；使合适；证明…合格；
vi.合格或成为合格；取得…的资格；

n.（男用）避孕套，保险套；（女用）避孕套；

(1) an annual income/subscription/budget
(2) an average annual growth rate of 8%
(3) annual rainfall

annual
[ˈænjuəl]
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vi.合作，配合，协助；
v.合群；互助；结合；

n.衣服，衣物；寝具；
v.穿（衣）( clothe的第三人称单数)；给…提供衣服；（用语言）表达；覆盖；

adj.每年的；一年的；[植物]一年生的；
n.年刊；一年生植物；

vt.把…弄成碎屑；弄碎；
vi.破碎，破裂；碎成粉末；瓦解；崩裂；
n.碎屑，面包屑；已崩溃的东西；瓦砾堆；

(1) Most leukaemia patients undergo some sort of drug therapy (= treatment using drugs) .
(2) alternative/complementary/natural therapies (= treatments that do not use traditional drugs)
(3) a therapy group

therapy
[ˈθerəpi]
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n.治疗，疗法，疗效；心理治疗；治疗力；

n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；

n.<英>行李；<美>皮箱；

vt.营救，救援，使免遭损失；[法律] 非法劫回；
n.营救，救援；营救[救援]行动；

(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...

lest
[lest]
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为了好玩；

n.（同班）同学；级友；

conj.唯恐；以免；惟恐；生怕；

n.滥用；恶习；侮辱；恶言；
vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂；

(1) Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
(2) Her performance breathed wit and charm.
(3) His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.

breathe
[bri:ð]
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n.财政；金融；财源；资金；
vt.为…供给资金，从事金融活动；赊货给…；掌握财政；

vi.呼吸；活着，生存；小憩一会儿，歇歇气；散发香气；
vt.呼吸；吸进（如香气）；尤指平静地吐露，低语；使…明显的，暗示；

n.公路；公用通道；干线；途径，方法；

adj.金（黄）色的；金质的；美好的；

(1) Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city.
(2) The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks.
(3) The volcano spewed a fountain of molten rock 650 feet in the air.

fountain
[ˈfauntin]
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n.行为；态度；（机器等的）运转状态；（事物的）反应；

n.释义，意译；演释曲；
vt.改述；
vi.改述；意译；

n.人造喷泉，喷泉水；泉源；液体贮存器，汽水桶，冷饮柜；源头，来源；

n.日光，白昼；清早，黎明；公开，发表；<俚>眼睛，视力；

(1) I'm here on business.
(2) His Lordship is away on business.
(3) Has he gone to Paris on business or for pleasure?

on business
[ɔn ˈbiznis]
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adj.某一；必然的；已确定的；
pron.[动词用复数]某些；

adv.出差；因公；

n.<美>铲车，叉式升降机；叉车；

当心；保持警觉；

(1) All of those are very important to explosion - proof forklift.
(2) Warehouse equipment includes forklift trucks, pallets, storage shelves, racks and conveyors.
(3) Timely order repairing parts, forklift , instruments, etc. upon approved purchase requests.

forklift
[ˈfɔ:klift]
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n.组织；机构；团体；
adj.有组织的；

n.穷人；贫民；贫穷；

vt.制造，生产；捏造，虚构；加工；从事制造；
n.制造；制成品，产品；工业，工厂；（文学作品等的）粗制滥造；

n.<美>铲车，叉式升降机；叉车；

(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.

kilogram
[ˈkɪləgræm]
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vt.破坏，毁灭；使破产；使没落，使堕落；变成废墟；
n.毁灭，灭亡；废墟，遗迹；[灭亡]的原因，祸根；损失；
vi.被毁灭；破产；堕落；

n.性欲狂者；

adj.明显的；显著的；平淡无奇的；自明；

n.千克；公斤；

(1) a widely held belief
(2) The idea is now widely accepted.
(3) He has travelled widely in Asia.

widely
[ˈwaɪdli]
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adv.广泛地；普遍地；到处；大量地；

adj.向后的；倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.向后；往后；倒；逆；adj.倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.往后；倒；逆；

n.病假；

vt.抢劫；抢夺，掠夺；非法剥夺；使丧失；
vi.抢劫；掠夺；

(1) He hadn't been able to make it to our dinner.
(2) They could even make it to the conference semifinals.
(3) Whoever does not make it to the compound by sundown is disqualified.

make it to

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v.入睡；长眠；懈怠；静止不动；

adj.清楚的，明白的；清晰的，明亮的；清澈的；明确的；
adv.完全地；清晰地；整整；
vi.变明朗；变清澈；
vt.扫除，除去；消除（嫌疑）；使清楚；使干净；
n.空隙，空间；

赶上，到达；

n.农作物；产量；庄稼；平头；
vt.种植；收割；修剪；剪短；
vi.收成；收获；

(1) fatty foods
(2) fatty tissue
(3) Britain is fast becoming a nation of fatties.

fatty
[ˈfæti]
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n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

adj.不幸运的，倒霉的；不吉祥的；不顺利的；不凑巧的；

adj.自动的；不假思索的，无意识的；必然发生的；
n.自动化机器或设备；自动手枪；

adj;多脂肪的。油腻的；配胖的；[医]脂肪过多的；
n.胖子；

(1) Tax cuts will boost consumer confidence after the recession.
(2) a consumer society (= one where buying and selling is considered to be very important)
(3) consumer demand/choice/rights

consumer
[kənˈsju:mə(r)]
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n.消费者，顾客；[生态]取食者，食物链中以其他生物为食物的生物；

n.家眷，侍从，食客；受赡养者；寄人篱下的仆从；
adj.相关的；附属的；随…而变的；

n.头盔；钢盔；盔形物，盔状物；[植]盔状花冠；
vt.给…戴上头盔；

注意；

(1) Hair Shampoo, Hair Gel Cream, aftershave Liquid Soap, Cologne Deodorant, Cosmetic Accessories.
(2) Emulsion and frosted glass bottles to aftershave.
(3) I would also like some shaving cream and aftershave lotion.

aftershave
[ˈɑ:ftəʃeɪv]
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adj.燃烧的；发热的；急切的；（欲望等）炽烈的；
v.燃烧(burn的现在分词)；使用某物为燃料；

n.须后水；

圣彼得堡（沙皇时代俄国首都）；

n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆；

(1) fattening cakes
(2) Some foods are more fattening than others.
(3) To get your weight down, you must keep fattening foods.

fattening
[ˈfætnɪŋ]
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adj.厌恶的；厌烦的；
v.使恶心；使讨厌；

adj.直的；连续的；直率的；整齐的；
adv.直地；直接地；坦率地；立即；
n.直线；直线部分；

adj.（食物）要使人发胖的；
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 )；养肥（牲畜）；使（钱）增多；使（公司）升值；

adj.秃头的；单调的，枯燥的；光秃的；赤裸裸的，毫无掩饰的；

(1) ...couch potatoes flicking through endless satellite TV channels.
(2) She's such a couch potato.
(3) He was a couch potato.

couch potato
[kautʃ pəˈteitəu]
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adj.内心的，精神的，思想的，心理的；智慧的，智[脑]力的；〈口〉精神病的，意志薄弱的，愚笨的；
n.精神病患者；

赔偿；为…付钱；因…受罚[痛苦]；替某人付款；

n.花大量时间看电视的人，电视迷；美国人说整天看电视的人是“沙发土豆”；

突出；坚持；超群；向前跨步；

(1) Niccolini was thundering up the stairs, taking them two at a time.
(2) Add the cream a few drops at a time.
(3) For months at a time, air raids were a nightly occurrence.

at a time
[æt ə taim]
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n.高度，海拔；高地；身高；绝顶，顶点；

依次，逐一，每次；

n.死尸，尸体；

n.休克；震惊；震动；打击；
vt.使休克；使震惊；使震动；使受电击；
vi.感到震惊；受到震动；堆成禾束堆；
adj.浓密的；蓬乱的；

(1) at this point, improperly trained employees with a hose can cause significant damage.
(2) at this point, that problem is just water under the bridge . It's not important any more.
(3) They have dug away the whole bank at this point.

at this point
[æt ðis pɔint]
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对…感到惊讶；对…感到害怕；

此时此刻；就此；

n.空气调节机；空调设备；空气调节器；空调设施；

n.猫叫声；
vi.猫叫；

(1) His wife was dripping with (= wearing a lot of) gold.
(2) I love the reds and golds of autumn.
(3) The team look set to win Olympic gold.

gold
[ɡəuld]
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n.金，黄金；金色；金币；金饰品；
adj.金（制）的，含金的；金色的；金本位的；

vi.跳；冲动的行动；
vt.跳过，跃过；使跳跃；
n.跳跃，飞跃；跳跃的距离；

vt.悬挂；（被）绞死；贴，装饰；使悬而未决；
vi.悬垂；被吊死；附属，依靠；悬而未决；
n.悬挂的样子；（动作的）暂停；〈口〉大意，要点；〈口〉做法，诀窍；

n.平头；

(1) [不可数名词]She went through periods of compulsive overeating.
(2) If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the source of your sadness.
(3) ...people who overeat spicy foods.

overeat
[ˌəʊvərˈi:t]
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小卖部；

符合要求；

vt.& vi.（使）吃得过多；

n.文本，原文；课文，教科书；主题；版本；
v.发短信；

(1) Ferrell adjusts his mood vigorously in the restroom, but his mood is very as before depressed.
(2) B : OK. The restroom is out in the hallway to your left.
(3) Do not hard, waste and so on towel loses in the restroom.

restroom
[ˈrestru:m]
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n.恐怖，可怕的事物；嫌恶，痛恨；讨厌的人或事；〈口〉非常丑恶；

拥挤喧嚣；

n.<美>公用厕所，盥洗室，卫生间；

<美俚>胡闹；鬼混；玩弄；闹哄；

(1) Are you finding everything alright?
(2) Billy: alright I'll catch you later.
(3) B : alright, This save a lot of times.

alright
[ɔ:lˈraɪt]
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组成；补足；弥补；编造；

adv.高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地；

n.建筑师，设计师；创造者，缔造者；造物主；

adv.好的；正确；令人满意；
adj.没问题的；

(1) Hollywood's golden boy
(2) Businesses have a golden opportunity to expand into new markets.
(3) golden memories

golden
[ˈɡəuldən]
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adj.奇妙的；钦佩的；远超过预期的；
n.惊奇；奇观；奇人；奇迹；
vt.对…感到好奇；惊奇；感到诧异；想弄明白；
vi.怀疑，想知道；惊讶；

adj.金（黄）色的；金质的；美好的；

adv.言词上；口头地；照字面地；作为动词；

结束；（使）破碎；放假；（使）散开；

(1) a big fat man/woman
(2) You'll get fat if you eat so much chocolate.
(3) He grew fatter and fatter.

fat
[fæt]
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adj.肥的；胖的；油腻的；丰满的；
n.脂肪；肥肉；（食用的）动植物油；（人体摄入的动植物）脂肪；
vt.养肥；在…中加入脂肪；
vi.长肥；

n.自我；自负；自尊心；自我意识；

n.部分；节；部件；部门；
vi.切开；切断；做（动物或植物组织）切片；把（精神病患者）正式送入精神病院；
vt.把…切成片（或段）；作…的切片；把…作成截面；制作…的剖面图；

v.以…为食，以…为能源；