美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) a bicycle shed
(2) (British English)a garden shed
(3) an engine shed
shed
[ʃed]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.棚,库;分水岭;
vt.流出;流下;蜕皮;树叶脱落;
vi.流出;蜕皮;脱落;散布;
vt.& vi.贿赂,行贿;
n.贿赂;诱惑物;
n.语言,语言文字;表达能力;言语,语风,文风,文体;专门用语,术语;
n.确定性,确实性;确定的事,必然的事;
(1) Most leukaemia patients undergo some sort of drug therapy (= treatment using drugs) .
(2) alternative/complementary/natural therapies (= treatments that do not use traditional drugs)
(3) a therapy group
therapy
[ˈθerəpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.治疗,疗法,疗效;心理治疗;治疗力;
n.学校作业,课堂作业,课外作业;
n.上诉;[体育]诉请;呼吁;(迫切的)要求(帮助、同情等)恳求;
vi.(迫切)要求;有吸引力;求助(于);提请注意;
vt.将…移交上级法院审理;
n.速度;快速;昌盛;(汽车的)变速器,排挡;
vt.& vi.急行,加速;
vi.超速;加速;迅速前行;兴隆;
vt.加快…的速度;使成功,使繁荣;
(1) Tax cuts will boost consumer confidence after the recession.
(2) a consumer society (= one where buying and selling is considered to be very important)
(3) consumer demand/choice/rights
consumer
[kənˈsju:mə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.爆炸,炸裂;爆发;扩张,激增;(感情,尤指愤怒的)突然爆发;
n.消费者,顾客;[生态]取食者,食物链中以其他生物为食物的生物;
adj.偶然的;临时的;随便的;非正式的;
n.临时工人;[军]待命士兵;没有固定工作的劳动者;不定期领取救济金的人;
偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
(1) His wife was dripping with (= wearing a lot of) gold.
(2) I love the reds and golds of autumn.
(3) The team look set to win Olympic gold.
gold
[ɡəuld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.与…相像,类似于;
进来。;
n.金,黄金;金色;金币;金饰品;
adj.金(制)的,含金的;金色的;金本位的;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
(1) at this point, improperly trained employees with a hose can cause significant damage.
(2) at this point, that problem is just water under the bridge . It's not important any more.
(3) They have dug away the whole bank at this point.
at this point
[æt ðis pɔint]
📢 UK 📢 US
此时此刻;就此;
n.懒骨头;懒汉;
结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开;
vt.& vi.(使)光滑,擦亮;
vt.修正;文饰;(涂蜡等)打光滑;使(人、举止、仪表等)变得优雅;
n.光泽剂,擦亮剂;擦亮,磨光;优美,优雅,精良;
adj.使完美,使优美,使精炼;
vi.得到改进,变得完美;
(1) fattening cakes
(2) Some foods are more fattening than others.
(3) To get your weight down, you must keep fattening foods.
fattening
[ˈfætnɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.百万富翁;大富翁;大财主;有钱人;
adj.100万以上人口的;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
n.生气;愤怒;怒气;愤懑;
vt.& vi.激怒;使发怒;[医]〈旧,非正式〉使(伤口)炎或疼痛;恼火;
vi.发怒;恼火;
vt.& vi.消化;整理;
vt.吸收;领悟;玩味;
vi.消化;吸收食物;[化学]加热;
n.文摘;摘要;法律汇编;罗马法典;
(1) The book sold 20 000 copies within two weeks.
(2) The subeditors prepare the reporters' copy for the paper and write the headlines.
(3) This will make great copy for the advertisement.
copy
[ˈkɔpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.复制品;一份;(报刊等的)稿件;准备排印的书面材料;
vt.& vi.复制;抄写;容许复制的;
vt.模仿;仿造…的样式或图案;抄写;复制;
两个, 几个;
adj.男性的;雄性的;有力的;[植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的;
n.男;雄性动物;[植]雄性植物;马累[马律];
vt.& vi.使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果;
n.工作,操作;著作;工厂;行为,事业;
vt.使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进;
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business
[ˈbɪznəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅行;进行;移动;漫游;
vi.旅行;传送;前进,行进;[篮球]走步;
vt.经过,通过;游历;
n.商业,交易;生意;事务,业务;职业,行业;
vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭;
n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学](表露或觉察到的)情绪反应;
n.威胁;恐吓;凶兆;
(1) The city will tear down the building and create a park.
(2) He asked one of his helpers to borrow some hammers and tear down the Buddhist sculptures.
(3) The city will tear down these buildings to make room for the new highway.
tear down
[tiə daun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.课程;总课程( curriculum的名词复数 );
vt.向······猛扑,冲下······;拆毁,拆卸;
n.保护;护照;[经]保护贸易制,保护政策;(向歹徒缴纳的)保护费;
adj.愚蠢的;迟钝的;乏味的;晕眩的,昏迷不醒的;
n.<口>傻子,笨蛋;
(1) a widely held belief
(2) The idea is now widely accepted.
(3) He has travelled widely in Asia.
widely
[ˈwaɪdli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.特有的;独特的;表示特性的;显示…的特征的;
n.特性,特征,特色,[数](对数的)首数;独特性;性质;
n.服务,服侍;服务业;维修服务;服役;
vt.检修,维修;向…提供服务;保养;满足需要;
adj.服务性的;耐用的;服现役的;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
adv.广泛地;普遍地;到处;大量地;
(1) The human brain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before permanent damage occurs.
(2) They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
(3) He took the dogs for an airing.
oxygen
[ˈɒksɪdʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.运弓法;弓纬;凸肚形;卷边;
n.猿;狂热;模仿者;
vt.模仿;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
n.[化]氧,氧气;
(1) flabby thighs
(2) a flabby grip
(3) a flabby argument
flabby
[ˈflæbi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.绘画;拖,拉;招致;吸引;
vt.画;拉;吸引;
vi.移动;拔出剑;皱缩;汲取;
n.平局;抽奖;
adj.肌肉松垂的,肥胖的;
adv.肌肉松垂地,肥胖地;
n.(肌肉等)不结实,松弛;
n.冒险活动;冒险经历;奇遇;
adv.原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
(1) soft juicy pears
(2) The meat was tender and juicy.
(3) juicy gossip
juicy
[ˈdʒu:si]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.科学家;科学工作者;
n.眼泪;撕;裂缝;狂奔,疾驰;vt.撕裂,撕碎;划伤;夺走,扯掉;(使)分裂;
vi.被撕裂;飞奔;
adj.凌乱的,散乱的;肮脏的,污秽的;复杂的,麻烦的,难以应付的;
adj.多汁的;有趣的;刺激性强的;报酬多的;
(1) All of those are very important to explosion - proof forklift.
(2) Warehouse equipment includes forklift trucks, pallets, storage shelves, racks and conveyors.
(3) Timely order repairing parts, forklift , instruments, etc. upon approved purchase requests.
forklift
[ˈfɔ:klift]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.爬行;缓慢行进;巴结;
n.缓慢的爬行;〈美俚〉跳舞,自由式游泳;养鱼(龟)池;
那正是要点;那正是问题所在;够了;好了;
n.<美>铲车,叉式升降机;叉车;
n.止痛药;
(1) I'm here on business.
(2) His Lordship is away on business.
(3) Has he gone to Paris on business or for pleasure?
on business
[ɔn ˈbiznis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.秘密,谜;神秘,神秘的事物;推理小说,推理剧;常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀;
n.开关;转换,转换器;软鞭子;[信]接线台;
vt.& vi.转变,改变;转换;关闭电流;鞭打;
vt.转换;挥动(棍棒、鞭子等);迅速转动;鞭打;
vi.交换;调换;
adj.直的;连续的;直率的;整齐的;
adv.直地;直接地;坦率地;立即;
n.直线;直线部分;
adv.出差;因公;
(1) a gas/surgical mask
(2) The robbers were wearing stocking masks.
(3) The kids were all wearing animal masks.
mask
[mɑ:sk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.退休;撤退;后退,退却;
vt.退休,退隐;使撤退;收回;
n.退休;退隐;退兵信号;
n.水桶;一桶(的量);大量;〈俚〉交通工具;
v.用桶装,用桶运;倾盆而下;〈美俚〉骗;猛开车,猛划船;
n.面具;假面具;用作掩饰的事物;护肤膜;
vt.掩饰;戴面具;用面具遮住,掩盖,掩饰;
vi.戴面具;隐瞒,掩饰;
n.[商]商标,牌子;烙印;〈比喻〉污名,耻辱;燃烧着的木头;
vt.污辱;铭刻于;加商标于;打烙印于;
(1) The alternative option is a structured bankruptcy of either or both firms.
(2) You can change either or both of these rules by resetting corresponding compiler options.
(3) China will not be a superpower, not either or ever in the future.
either...or...

📢 UK 📢 US
n.产品;结果;乘积;作品;
一个接一个;逐一;逐个地; 一个一个地;
或…或…;不是…便是…;要么…要么…;不论…还是…;
n.电话;电话机;(电话机的)话筒;受话器;
vt.& vi.以电话传送(消息),给(某人)打电话;用电话与(某人)交谈;
(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.
kilogram
[ˈkɪləgræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.自我;自负;自尊心;自我意识;
adj.疲倦的;困倦的;对…不耐烦的;陈旧的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的过去式和过去分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
n.千克;公斤;
adj.吃惊的,惊奇的;
v.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 );
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(加入组织或做某事付的)费;专业服务费,业务报酬;小费,赏钱;[法] 继承的产业;
vt.付给报酬,给小费;〈英〉雇用,聘请;
n.旅游,出行;摔倒,绊倒;绊(使某人跌倒的动作);错误,过失;
vi.绊倒,绊;旅行;轻快地走,跳;
vt.使犯错误;松开(离合器等)以开动;
conj.唯恐;以免;惟恐;生怕;
组成;补足;弥补;编造;
(1) ...couch potatoes flicking through endless satellite TV channels.
(2) She's such a couch potato.
(3) He was a couch potato.
couch potato
[kautʃ pəˈteitəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.班;等级;阶级;种类;
vt.把…归入某等级,把…看作(或分类、归类);把…编入某一班级;
adj.很好的,优秀的,出色的;
vi.属于…类(或等级),被列为某类(或某级);
adj.超重的;过重的;超过规定重量的;
n.超重;偏重;优势;
vt.使…装载过重;使…负担过重;在重量上超过;
adj.结构复杂的;混乱的,麻烦的;
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式);
n.花大量时间看电视的人,电视迷;美国人说整天看电视的人是“沙发土豆”;
(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.
tear
[tiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.眼泪;撕;裂缝;狂奔,疾驰;vt.撕裂,撕碎;划伤;夺走,扯掉;(使)分裂;
vi.被撕裂;飞奔;
买东西;
n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
(1) in the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.
(2) They prefer, in the end, to stick with what they know.
(3) in the end only three points separated the two teams.
in the end
[in ðə end]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[动]袋鼠;
犯错误;弄错;
最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
到达;开始;抓住;弄清…底细;
(1) The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
(2) He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
(3) We were guided around the museums.
guide
[gaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.反战的,反对战争的;
遵守诺言;守约;说一是一;
v.确信;
vt.引路;指导;操纵;影响;
n.指导者;向导;导游;有指导意义的事物;
(1) Hair Shampoo, Hair Gel Cream, aftershave Liquid Soap, Cologne Deodorant, Cosmetic Accessories.
(2) Emulsion and frosted glass bottles to aftershave.
(3) I would also like some shaving cream and aftershave lotion.
aftershave
[ˈɑ:ftəʃeɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.须后水;
n.(混合物的)组成部分;(烹调的)原料;(构成)要素;因素;
vt.& vi.<口>抱怨,发牢骚;
n.爱抱怨的人;脾气坏的人;牢骚;生气;
受…欢迎;
(1) Another sign is high levels of protein in the urine.
(2) Methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis for benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, dimethyl benzene in blood and urine.
(3) Current Labs: Hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, UA ; urine dipstick for protein.
urine
[ˈjuərin]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.立即,马上;直接地;紧接地;
conj.一…就,即刻;
n.农场主,农民;承包人;
n.尿;小便;下泉;
vt.& vi.提供,供给,供应;
vt.规定;提供(+for);装备;预备;
vi.抚养,赡养(+for);做准备;预约(for 或 against);
(1) [不可数名词]She went through periods of compulsive overeating.
(2) If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the source of your sadness.
(3) ...people who overeat spicy foods.
overeat
[ˌəʊvərˈi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩;
vi.[法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应;
vt.回应,作出反应;
vt.提供,给予;提出,提议;出价,开价;表示愿意;
vi.提议;企图,想要;供奉;
n.提议;出价,开价;试图;求婚;
vt.& vi.(使)吃得过多;
n.[医]肺炎;急性肺炎;
(1) Niccolini was thundering up the stairs, taking them two at a time.
(2) Add the cream a few drops at a time.
(3) For months at a time, air raids were a nightly occurrence.
at a time
[æt ə taim]
📢 UK 📢 US
依次, 逐一, 每次;
adj.厌恶的;厌烦的;
v.使恶心;使讨厌;
停止(做某事),<口>住手;
n.人,人类;
adj.人的;有人性的;显示人类特有弱点的;人本性的;
(1) Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
(2) Her performance breathed wit and charm.
(3) His illness is a result of breathing in paint fumes over many years.
breathe
[bri:ð]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.呼吸;活着,生存;小憩一会儿,歇歇气;散发香气;
vt.呼吸;吸进(如香气);尤指平静地吐露,低语;使…明显的,暗示;
n.家眷,侍从,食客;受赡养者;寄人篱下的仆从;
adj.相关的;附属的;随…而变的;
n.同学,校友;
n.修女,尼姑;
(1) a big fat man/woman
(2) You'll get fat if you eat so much chocolate.
(3) He grew fatter and fatter.
fat
[fæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.肥的;胖的;油腻的;丰满的;
n.脂肪;肥肉;(食用的)动植物油;(人体摄入的动植物)脂肪;
vt.养肥;在…中加入脂肪;
vi.长肥;
adj.向后的;倒行的;返回的;落后的;
adv.向后;往后;倒;逆;adj.倒行的;返回的;落后的;
adv.往后;倒;逆;
adj.肥的;胖的;油腻的;丰满的;
n.脂肪;肥肉;(食用的)动植物油;(人体摄入的动植物)脂肪;
vt.养肥;在…中加入脂肪;
vi.长肥;
n.反感,厌恶,嫌恶;
vt.使反感,厌恶;
(1) Ferrell adjusts his mood vigorously in the restroom, but his mood is very as before depressed.
(2) B : OK. The restroom is out in the hallway to your left.
(3) Do not hard, waste and so on towel loses in the restroom.
restroom
[ˈrestru:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>公用厕所,盥洗室,卫生间;
vt.以朋友的方式对待;帮助;照顾;
n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位;
vt.有利于;有益于;促进;使处于有利地位;
vi.得益,获利;
拥挤喧嚣;
(1) to be seriously ill/injured
(2) You're not seriously expecting me to believe that?
(3) They are seriously concerned about security.
seriously
[ˈsɪəriəsli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.空间,太空;空白,间隔;空隙;片刻;
vt.把…分隔开,留间隔于…之间;
vi.以一定间隔排列;
adj.电的,带电的;发电的,导电的;令人激动的;电动的;
n.电动车辆;带电体;
n.细菌(复数为bacteria);
adv.认真地;严肃地;严重地;
(1) fatty foods
(2) fatty tissue
(3) Britain is fast becoming a nation of fatties.
fatty
[ˈfæti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.离开,离去;起程;背离;东西距离;
被控制住;处于控制之下;
n.广告,宣传;公告;出公告,做广告;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
(1) stomach pains
(2) an upset stomach
(3) (British English also)a stomach upset
stomach
[ˈstʌmək]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.胃;腹部;食欲;欲望;
vt.容忍;吃…吃得津津有味;〈古〉对…发怒;
adj.漂亮的;娇小可爱的;机灵的,精明的;矫揉造作的;
n.奶牛,乳牛;母兽;雌(象,鲸等);<侮辱>对女性的蔑称;
vt.恐吓;吓唬;威胁;
n.电灯,电光;
(1) an annual income/subscription/budget
(2) an average annual growth rate of 8%
(3) annual rainfall
annual
[ˈænjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.(人)轻松的;自在的;无拘无束的;舒适的;
adv.轻松地;自在地;舒适地;随便地;
vt.(使)轻松( relax的过去式);(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vi.松散;松弛;放宽;放松;
n.电影院;
n.新西兰(太平洋南部岛国);[地名] [大洋洲] 新西兰;
adj.每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的;
n.年刊;一年生植物;
(1) a bottle of expensive perfume
(2) We stock a wide range of perfumes.
(3) the perfume counter of the store
perfume
[ˈpə:fju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.花大量时间看电视的人,电视迷;美国人说整天看电视的人是“沙发土豆”;
毕竟;究竟;归根结底;(解释或说明理由)别忘了;
adj.内心的,精神的,思想的,心理的;智慧的,智[脑]力的;〈口〉精神病的,意志薄弱的,愚笨的;
n.精神病患者;
n.香水;香料;香味,香气;
vt.使…充满香气;喷香水于…;
(1) Hollywood's golden boy
(2) Businesses have a golden opportunity to expand into new markets.
(3) golden memories
golden
[ˈɡəuldən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<俚>全景雷达,环视雷达站;
adj.发恶臭的;
adj.金(黄)色的;金质的;美好的 ;
vi.发抖;焦虑;颤动;轻轻摇晃;
n.震颤,发抖;颤动,震动;摇晃;战栗;
vt.使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出;颤动,震动;焦虑,担忧;
adj.(用作定语)用马拖的;
(1) Are you finding everything alright?
(2) Billy: alright I'll catch you later.
(3) B : alright, This save a lot of times.
alright
[ɔ:lˈraɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.部分;节;部件;部门;
vi.切开;切断;做(动物或植物组织)切片;把(精神病患者)正式送入精神病院;
vt.把…切成片(或段);作…的切片;把…作成截面;制作…的剖面图;
adv.好的;正确;令人满意;
adj.没问题的;
vi.跌倒,摔倒;被绊倒;倒塌;翻来覆去,翻腾;
vt.使跌倒;使完全翻转;弄乱,搞乱;推翻,颠覆;
n.摔倒;(价格,价值等)暴跌;混乱;翻筋斗;
n.红发的人;红头啄木鸟;
(1) He hadn't been able to make it to our dinner.
(2) They could even make it to the conference semifinals.
(3) Whoever does not make it to the compound by sundown is disqualified.
make it to

📢 UK 📢 US
赶上,到达;
vi.期满;文件、协议等(因到期而)失效;断气;逝世;
n.紧张,不安;紧张气氛;[物]张力,拉力;矛盾;
vt.紧张;使紧张;
难怪,怪不得;无怪;
(1) They sell everything from soft drinks to skin cream.
(2) A new antiaging skin cream is designed to do just that.
(3) Last winter, Avon launched Retroactive, an anti - aging skin cream that has been a runaway hit.
skin cream
[skin kri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.保护的,防护的;保护贸易的;
n.圆,环;循环,周期;圆状物;圈子,党派;
vt.圈出,包围;绕…运转;
vi.环绕,盘旋;
润肤霜;
n.外科医生;[军]军医;
(1) Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city.
(2) The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks.
(3) The volcano spewed a fountain of molten rock 650 feet in the air.
fountain
[ˈfauntin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.人造喷泉,喷泉水;泉源;液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜;源头,来源;
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
vt.离开;放弃,抛弃;停止,中断;偿清;
vi.停止;放弃斗争;辞职;
adj.自由的;摆脱了责任或义务的;
n.消遣,娱乐;
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