基础词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) Several windows had been smashed.
(2) He smashed the radio to pieces.
(3) The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.
smash
[smæʃ]
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n.回声,共鸣;(言语、作风、思想等的)重复;重复者;[无线电]回波;
vt.重复,效仿;随声附和;类似;发射(声音等);
vi.被重复;产生回响;充满回声;
vt.下(客);卸船;免除(自己的义务、负担等);执行;
vt.& vi.放出;流出;开枪;发射;
n.(气体、液体如水从管子里)流出;排放出的物体;
vi.(船、飞机等)卸货;(颜料、墨水或染料等)化开;卸掉负担(或负载);下客;
vt.打碎;撞击;猛扣(球等);
vi.被击碎;扣球,抽杀;
adj.悲惨的;令人痛苦的;太少的;卑鄙的;
(1) The book is full of references to growing up in India.
(2) She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.
(3) the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of) the end of the war
reference
[ˈrefrəns]
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vt.& vi.吞,咽;忍耐,忍受;
vt.不流露;<口>忍受,轻信;
n.[鸟]燕子;胃管,食道;一次吞咽的量;(滑车等的)通索孔;
n.地区,地域,地带;行政区,管辖区;(大气,海水等的)层,界,境;(学问等的)范围,领域;
n.参考;参考书;提及,涉及;证明人,介绍人;
v.引用;参照;
vt.& vi.(使)移动;搅拌;(使)行动;(使)微动;
vt.使打起精神;使奋起;叫醒;唤起;
vi.苏醒;奋起;传播;发生;
n.搅动;骚乱;激动;微动;
(1) He heaped his team with praise.
(2) He heaped praise on his team.
(3) She heaped my plate with food.
heap
[hi:p]
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n.勇敢,勇气;辉煌,华丽;刚毅;
vt.& vi.区分,区别,辨别;
vi.区别对待;
vt.表明…间的差别,构成…间差别的特征;[数学] 求…的微分:计算导数或(函数的)微分;
n.哺乳动物;
n.堆,堆积;<口>许多,大量;<俚>破车;
vt.扔成一堆;完全填满,灌满;大量或奢侈的赠予;
(1) Hundreds of people attended the funeral.
(2) a funeral procession
(3) a funeral march (= a sad piece of music suitable for funerals)
funeral
[ˈfju:nərəl]
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vt.对…指导错误,把…引入歧途;
vt.宣布;声明,声称;申报;[法]供述;
vi.声明,发表宣言;宣称;
n.葬礼,丧礼;〈比喻〉不愉快的事,操心的事,有关系的事;
adj.葬礼的;出殡用的,出殡时的;
n.成功,成就;好成绩,好结果;成功的人(或物);
(1) The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
(2) The newspaper is distributed free.
(3) The money was distributed among schools in the area.
distribute
[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]
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n.桩;一堆;绒头;摞;
vt.堆起;堆叠;放置;装入;
vi.蜂拥,拥挤;
vt.& vi.打破;折断;弄坏;削弱;
vt.(使)破;打破(纪录);(常指好天气)突变;开始;
vi.(嗓音)突变;突破;破晓;(价格)突然下跌;
n.破裂;间断;(持续一段时间的状况的)改变;间歇;
vt.想,设想;想像;料想,猜想;误认为;
vi.想象;猜想,推测;
vt.分配,散布;散发,分发;把…分类;[电]配电;
(1) He's always begging off at the last minute.
(2) ‘Just go away. ’ ‘I beg your pardon! ’
(3) She begged that she be allowed to go.
beg
[beg]
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n.企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
vi.爬行;缓慢行进;巴结;
n.缓慢的爬行;〈美俚〉跳舞,自由式游泳;养鱼(龟)池;
vt.鼓励,鼓舞;支持;促进;鼓动;
vt.& vi.乞讨;恳求(原谅);回避(问题);
(1) The report highlights a number of instances of injustice.
(2) In most instances, there will be no need for further treatment.
(3) I would normally suggest taking time off work, but in this instance I'm not sure that would do any good.
instance
[ˈɪnstəns]
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n.例子,实例;情况;要求,建议;[法]诉讼手续;
vt.举…为例;
n.下降;(力量、健康、品格、权力、价值等的)衰退;下倾;(人、生命等的)衰退期;
vt.& vi.辞谢,谢绝(邀请等);
vi.(道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低;衰落,谢绝;
vt.谢绝,婉拒;
adj.声名狼藉的;无耻的,伤风败俗的;[法](因犯重罪)被剥夺公权的;很差的,低劣的;
vt.烦扰,打扰;使…不安,使…恼怒;使迷惑;烦恼;
vi.操心;麻烦;烦恼;
n.麻烦,操心;累赘;烦扰,吵闹;讨厌的人;
(1) The journey through the jungle was perilous.
(2) How did you expect us to proceed on such a perilous expedition, through unknown terrain.
(3) As the storm was approaching, the fisher - men were threatened by dangers of the most perilous nature.
perilous
[ˈperələs]
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n.木工,木匠;
v.当木匠;做木工活;
adj.危险的,冒险的;
vt.& vi.呼喊,叫喊;高声说或发出喊叫声;
n.大叫;大叫着说;呐喊;
n.捆;一批(同类事物或出售的货品);一大笔钱;风趣的人;
vt.& vi.收集,归拢,把…塞入;
vt.额外免费提供(设备等),(尤指出售计算机时)赠送软件;
vi.匆匆送走;推搡;赶;(成群地)匆忙赶往;
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe
[raɪp]
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n.主题,话题;学科,科目;[哲]主观;
adj.须服从…的;(在君主等)统治下的;
v.提供,提出;使…隶属;
adj.成熟的;醇美可口的;老练的;时机成熟的;
v.〈诗〉同“ripen“;
n.野兽;人面兽心的人;讨厌的人(或事物);老顽固,坏蛋;
adj.本国的;土著的;天生的;天真的,纯朴的;
n.当地人;土著人;当地产的动(植)物;
(1) a pile of books/clothes/bricks
(2) He arranged the documents in neat piles.
(3) She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.
pile
[paɪl]
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vi.(心脏等)跳动;搜索;(风、雨等)吹打;(鼓)咚咚地响;
vt.& vi.接连地击打;
vt.打败;敲打;控制;避免;
n.节拍;(鼓的)一击;管区;
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的;[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的;摇滚音乐的;[口语](体力或情绪上)疲劳不堪的;
adj.普通的,平常的,正常的;规定的,照常的,平凡的,拙劣的;平庸的,平淡的;[法]直辖的;
n.普通,平常的人(或事);常例;[商](英)普通股;法官,宗教法官;
n.桩;一堆;绒头;摞;
vt.堆起;堆叠;放置;装入;
vi.蜂拥,拥挤;
n.帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置;
vt.帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶(某人)上下车;
vi.援助;出席;参加;
(1) Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners...
(2) His book has its shortcomings.
(3) The importance advantages and shortcoming of the orimulsion imported from Venezula are analyzed in the paper.
shortcoming
[ˈʃɔ:tkʌmɪŋ]
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vt.欺骗,诈骗;误导,愚弄;躲避,逃脱;
vi.作弊,行骗;犯规;俚〉不忠;消磨,解(闷),消除(疲劳);
n.欺骗(行为);骗子;雀麦;〈美俚〉反光镜;
n.绝望的;不顾一切拼命;
n.短处,缺点;
n.梯子,阶梯;梯状物;途径;(紧身裤袜或长筒袜的)滑丝;
vi.使(袜子)发生抽丝现象;像长筒袜一样抽丝;
(1) The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.
(2) flood damage
(3) Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.
flood
[flʌd]
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n.不和;不调和;嘈杂声;
v.不一致;[乐]不谐和,发乱音;
n.洪水;泛滥;溢流;探照灯;
vi.涌出;为水淹没;
vt.淹没;
n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;〈英〉担保;〈口〉须警惕的事或人;
vt.警告;劝告;
vt.& vi.原谅; 饶恕; 对不起;请原谅 ;
vt.免除;
(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy
[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]
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n.诗,诗歌;诗意,诗情;作诗;诗歌艺术;
vt.组成,构成;调解;[印刷]排(字);使安定;
vt.& vi.创作(乐曲、诗歌等);为…谱曲;
vi.构图,构成;
vt.& vi.使满意,满足;
vt.使确信;符合,达到(要求、规定、标准等);消除;履行;
vi.使满足或足够;使满意;
n.宽慰,安心;免除,减轻;救援物资;代班人;
(1) I was the only person on deck at that time of night.
(2) As the storm began, everyone disappeared below deck(s) .
(3) the upper/lower/main deck of a ship
deck
[dek]
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n.决心;决定,确定;[物]测定,计算;
vi.跳;冲动的行动;
vt.跳过,跃过;使跳跃;
n.跳跃,飞跃;跳跃的距离;
v.使结合;使化合;兼有;用联合收割机收割;n.联合;联合收割机;联合集团;组合艺术品(由画,拼贴和构成派雕塑等拼凑而成的艺术品);
n.甲板,舱板;[建]平屋顶,桥面;[铁路]客车车顶;〈俚〉地面;
vt.装饰;给…铺上甲板;打扮;
(1) Five pounds doesn't buy much nowadays.
(2) He can't be bought (= he's too honest to accept money in this way) .
(3) Her fame was bought at the expense of her marriage.
buy
[baɪ]
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n.体验;滋味;味觉;风味;
vt.& vi.尝,品尝;
vt.吃;喝;浅尝;
vi.尝味;略进(饮食);(少量地)吃;有某种味道;
adj.男性的;雄性的;有力的;[植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的;
n.男;雄性动物;[植]雄性植物;马累[马律];
vt.& vi.购买,购得;
n.交易,买卖;便宜货;
vt.够支付;买通;收买;贿赂;
adj.孤单的,人迹稀少的;寂;寂寥;
(1) The car was completely crushed under the truck.
(2) They crush the olives with a heavy wooden press.
(3) Several people were crushed to death in the accident.
crush
[krʌʃ]
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vt.压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出;
vi.挤;被压碎,被起皱;
n.粉碎,被压碎的状态;(特指女子对男性的)迷恋;拥挤的人群;果汁饮料;
adj.(用以强调)完全的;完成的;达到结尾的;完整的;
vt.完成,使完满;完成或结束;填写(表格);
n.出席,参加;出席率;出席者,出席人数;
vt.& vi.分;划分;分离;(使)产生分歧;
n.分水岭,分界线;分配;
(1) an enthusiastic supporter
(2) an enthusiastic welcome
(3) You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea.
enthusiastic
[ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk]
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vi.投掷;丢;抛;
n.投掷的距离;丢;
vt.掷(色子);抛;猛动(头、臂、腿);使处于,使限于;
vt.淹死;浸没;麻痹某人对…的意识;(一声音)淹没(另一声音);
vi.淹死;
n.受精,怀孕;胚胎;概念;设想,构想;
adj.热心的;热情的;热烈的;狂热的;
(1) They made a request for further aid.
(2) He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager's request (= because his manager had asked him to go).
(3) The writer's name was withheld by request (= because the writer asked for this to be done) .
request
[rɪˈkwest]
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n.烦恼,忧虑;担心;撕咬;
vi.担心,焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬;
vt.使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬;
n.步枪;来福枪;
vt.& vi.快速搜寻;匆忙翻找 ;偷窃;盗取;
n.要求;需要;所请求的事物;申请书;
vt.(下级对上级的)请求;请求得到;索取;邀请[常接不定式或从句];
vi.长时间或辛苦地工作;艰难缓慢地移动;跋涉;
n.报酬很低的苦活,苦工;罗网,圈套;
(1) the marvels of nature/technology
(2) The doctors have done marvels for her.
(3) Everyone marvelled at his courage.
marvel
[ˈmɑ:vəl]
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n.奇迹;令人惊奇的事物(或事例);
vt.& vi.惊奇,对…感到惊奇;
adj.(质量等)低劣的;下级的,下等的;(位置在)下面的;[植]下位的;
n.部下,下属;次品;晚辈;[印]下角码;
n.连接;联系,关系;连接点;亲戚;
n.庆祝;庆祝会(仪式);颂扬;
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
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vi.参加某事;分享某事;
vt.得到或接受某部分东西;
vt.吸收(液体、气体等);吸引(注意);吞并,合并;忍受,承担(费用);
n.产量;输出;作品;[计]输出信号;
vt.输出;
n.首都;资本;资源;大写字母;
adj.极好的;最重要的;资本的;首都的;
(1) He has been awarded a research grant.
(2) student grants (= to pay for their education)
(3) We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted.
grant
[ɡrɑ:nt]
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vt.承认;同意;准许;授予;
n.拨款;补助金;授给物(如财产、授地、专有权、补助、拨款等);
vi.同意;
vt.说明;表明;给…加插图;(用示例、图画等)说明;
vi.举例说明;
adj.结构复杂的;混乱的,麻烦的;
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式);
n.破布;碎布;破旧衣服;碎片;
vt.嘲笑,捉弄;糟蹋,欺负;指责,欺负人;
(1) She despised gossip in any form.
(2) He despised himself for being so cowardly.
(3) I can never, ever forgive him. I despise him...
despise
[dɪˈspaɪz]
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n.罐子;(啤酒)杯;缸;猛然震动;
vi.发出刺耳的声音;不和谐;不一致;(对…)产生不快的影响;
vt.使震动;
vt.印;给…以深刻印象;使铭记;
n.印象;印记;
n.安慰;舒适;使人舒服的事物;给予援助或安慰的人或事;
vt.安慰,使舒适;使(痛苦等)缓和;
vt.鄙视,看不起;
(1) a parish priest
(2) the ordination of women priests
(3) He had trained to be a Catholic priest.
priest
[pri:st]
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n.神父,牧师;司铎,司祭;领导者;神甫;
vt.使成为神职人员;
n.光荣,荣誉;壮观,壮丽;(对上帝的)赞颂;非常美的事物;
vi.得意,自豪;骄傲;
n.指责,谴责;责备;斥责;
vt.指责;谴责;责备;批评;
vi.谴责,责备;
adj.暗淡的,昏暗的;不光明的;看不清的;(性质和特征上)不显著的;
vt.& vi.(使)变暗淡;(使)变模糊;(使)减弱;变淡漠;
n.笨蛋,傻子;
(1) the outbreak of war
(2) an outbreak of typhoid
(3) outbreaks of rain are expected in the afternoon.
outbreak
[ˈaʊtbreɪk]
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n.(战争,怒气等的)爆发;突然发生;
vi.爆发;
n.一步;长度单位;步幅,步调;快步;
vt.踱步,走来走去;步测;调整步调;训练马溜蹄;
vi.踱;溜蹄;
prep.蒙…恩准,怀着对…的敬意;
vt.跳;跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;
vi.暴涨;跳跃;猛增;
n.猛长,暴涨;(需要跳越的)障碍;跳伞;
n.组织;机构;团体;
adj.有组织的;
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[sɪˈkjʊərəti]
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adj.美味的,可口的;有趣的;;喷香;
n.背,背部;背面,反面;后面,后部;(椅子等的)靠背;
vt.使后退;支持;加背书于;下赌注于;
vi.后退;倒退;
adj.背部的;后面的;以前的;拖欠的;
adv.以前;向后地;
adj.不诚实的,骗人的;
adv.惯于欺骗地,不诚实地;
n.安全;保证,担保;保护,防护;有价证券;
adj.安全的,保安的,保密的;
(1) The family jewels are locked away in a safe.
(2) ...a golden box containing precious jewels.
(3) Walk down Castle Street and admire our little jewel of a cathedral...
jewel
[ˈdʒu:əl]
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n.宝石,宝石饰物;受珍视的人[物];宝贝,手表的宝石轴承;
adj.忠实的;忠诚的;正确的;
n.信徒;
vt.释放;放开;发布;发行;
n.释放,排放,解除;释放令;公映的新影片,发布的新闻[消息];
adj.仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
(1) He has been given to believe that there may be a future for him and Maria together.
(2) For the first time in 12 years, the Democrats are giving as good as they get.
(3) I'd give anything to be like you.
give
[gɪv]
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vt.恢复健康的状态;使恢复正常;使(某人)精神恢复健康;
vi.变得完整和健全;
n.和解,调停;一致;服从,顺从;和谐;
vi.哀痛;服丧;咕哝;
vt.表示深深的遗憾;哀悼;悲哀地说;
vt.& vi.给予;赠送;作出;
vt.供给;产生;举办;(为购买某物或做某事而)支付;
vi.(物体)塌下;让步;
n.伸展性,弹性;
(1) Please be polite to our guests.
(2) We were all too polite to object.
(3) I don't know how to make polite conversation .
polite
[pəˈlaɪt]
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n.(卓越的)才华;光亮;光辉;光彩;
adj.有礼貌的;有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的;应酬的,客套的;
vi.合作,配合,协助;
v.合群;互助;结合;
n.通讯,通信;交流;书信;传达;
(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode
[iksˈpləud]
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n.市长;镇长;(英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰由议员选举产生的)镇长;(民选的)市长;
vi.爆[突]发,发怒;激增,迅速扩大;
vt.(使)爆炸;突然(发出巨响,活跃起来,迸发感情);推翻;驳倒;
n.基础;主要成分;基准,基本原则;
n.权威;权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者;
(1) He asked where I lived.
(2) I had to ask the teacher what to do next.
(3) I was asked if/whether I could drive.
ask
[ɑ:sk]
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vt.许可,准许;默许,放任;允许,容许;
vi.许可,允许;
n.许可,准许;许可证,执照;
n.量度;份量,尺寸;测量法;(量得的)尺寸;
vt.& vi.问,询问;需要;要求,请求;邀请;
vt.邀请;请求允许;要价;询问;
vi.请,邀请;询问;要求;
n.海港;海湾;避难所;躲藏处;
vt.& vi.心怀;庇护;避入安全地;(船)入港停泊;
(1) to make a purchase (= buy sth)
(2) Keep your receipt as proof of purchase .
(3) The company has just announced its £27 million purchase of Park Hotel.
purchase

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vi.熔化,溶解;逐渐融合;逐渐消失;感动,软化,感情上变得温和;
vt.熔化,溶解;使混合在一起;逐渐消散;使变得温和或温柔;
n.减少,减小;减少量;
vi.&vt.减少,减小;
n.保存,储备,储存;[商]准备金,公积金;预备品;储藏量;
vt.储备;保留;预约;
vi.预订;
adj.保留的;预备的;
v.购买;(用牺牲等)换取;依靠机械力移动;(房屋、地产等的)置得(指非继承所得);
n.购买;购买的物品;
(1) The book's virtues far outweigh its faults.
(2) The system, for all its faults , is the best available at the moment.
(3) a major fault in the design
fault
[fɔ:lt]
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n.缺点,缺陷;过错,责任;[电]故障;(猎狗的)失去嗅迹;
vt.挑剔,找…的缺点;批评;做错,在…中出错;[地质学]产生断层;
vi.找错误,挑剔;[地质学]变动从而产生断层;
adj.卓越的;杰出的;优秀的;高超;
n.缺点,缺陷;过错,责任;[电]故障;(猎狗的)失去嗅迹;
vt.挑剔,找…的缺点;批评;做错,在…中出错;[地质学]产生断层;
vi.找错误,挑剔;[地质学]变动从而产生断层;
vt.避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate
[ɪˈmi:diət]
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adj.黑暗的;令人沮丧的;前景黯淡的;悲观的,阴郁的;
adj.以前的,从前的;在前的;前任的;
n.模型,样板;构成者,创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;目前的,当前的;直觉的;
n.价值,优点;[宗教](行善得到的)功德;功绩,功勋;荣誉;
vt.值得,应获得;[宗教](因行善而)应得(善报);
vi.值得,应得;[宗教]积德;
(1) It's four minutes to six.
(2) I'll be back in a few minutes.
(3) Boil the rice for 20 minutes.
minute
[ˈminit]
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n.分,分钟;瞬间,片刻;备忘录;会议记录;
vt.把…记录在案;为…测定时间;adj.极小的;微不足道的;仔细的;
vi.闪耀,闪烁;活跃,焕发活力和才智;
n.光亮;活力;
vt.限制;局限于;禁闭;管制;
n.界限,范围;国界;
vt.压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出;
vi.挤;被压碎,被起皱;
n.粉碎,被压碎的状态;(特指女子对男性的)迷恋;拥挤的人群;果汁饮料;
(1) She won't allow herself to be dictated to.
(2) He allowed his mind to wander.
(3) Smoking is not allowed in the hall.
allow
[əˈlaʊ]
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vt.& vi.提供,供给,供应;
vt.规定;提供(+for);装备;预备;
vi.抚养,赡养(+for);做准备;预约(for 或 against);
adj.小心的,谨慎的;兢;恮;持重;
vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事);
vi.容许;考虑;
vt.治愈;矫正;解决;消除;
vi.受治疗;被加工处理;
n.治愈;药物;疗法;措施;
(1) There's only one seat so you'll have to sit on my lap .
(2) She sat with her hands in her lap .
(3) the fastest lap on record
lap
[læp]
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vt.折叠;包裹,缠绕;使搭接;磨亮,磨平;
vi.折叠;部分重叠;舔;包围;
n.膝;下摆;一圈跑道;范围;
n.灌木(丛);[机械学](金属)衬套;[电学](绝缘)套管;类似灌木的东西(尤指浓密的毛发或皮毛);
vi.丛生;灌木般丛生;浓密(或茂密)地生长;生密枝;
vt.加(金属)衬套于;加套管于;用耙耙平(耕地);以灌木(或灌木丛)装饰(或覆盖、围绕、围住、支撑、标志、保护等);
adj.(豆科植物等)如灌木般长得低矮的;粗野的;粗鲁的;粗糙但实用的;
n.形成;构成,结构;形成物;编队,队形;
adj.粗鲁的;简陋的;狂暴的;近乎下流的;
(1) Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
(2) I felt obliged to ask them to dinner.
(3) He suffered a serious injury that obliged him to give up work.
oblige
[əˈblaɪdʒ]
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adv.在(某人或某事物的)前面;向前;预先;在将来,为未来;
n.故事,传说;历史,沿革;内情;传记;
vt.用历史故事画装饰;讲…的故事;把…作为故事讲述;
vi.说谎;
vt.& vi.混合;(使)结交;相容;平安相处;
n.混录;食物混合配料;乐曲组合;
vt.调配,配制;
vi.混合录音,混录,混音;
vt.强制,强迫;使负债务;使感激;施惠于;
vi.施恩惠;帮忙,效劳;
(1) He died in mysterious circumstances.
(2) A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.
(3) A mysterious young woman is living next door.
mysterious
[mɪˈstɪəriəs]
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n.政治家;
vt.传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散;
vi.通讯;交际;相连;相通;
adj.神秘的,诡秘的;难以理解的,不可思议的;魔;玄妙;
vt.描述(人或物)的特性;具有…的特征;
vi.塑造人物;
(1) The mechanic located the fault immediately.
(2) Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors.
(3) They located their headquarters in Swindon.
locate
[ləuˈkeit]
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adj.过剩的;多余的;
n.剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余;
vt.& vi.生产;产生;制作;创作;
vt.制造;出示;引起;[经济学]生利;
n.产品;产量;产额;结果;
vt.位于;说出来源;查找…的地点;确定…的位置;
vi.定位;定居;
n.运送,运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放;
(1) She was educated in the US.
(2) He was educated at his local comprehensive school and then at Oxford.
(3) Children need to be educated on the dangers of drug-taking.
educate
[ˈedʒukeɪt]
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vt.& vi.教育,教导;训练,培养;
vt.使理解或接受;
vt.得到;抓住;说服;受到(惩罚等);
vt.& vi.到达,来;
vi.成为;开始;设法对付;获得利益或财富;
n.生殖,幼兽;赢利;
vt.原谅;为…申辩;免除,宽免;给…免去;
n.借口,托辞;道歉,歉意;辩解;请假条;
vi.作为借口;请示宽恕;表示宽恕;
vt.& vi.唤醒,(使)觉醒;(使)意识到;
vt.激起;
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