高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) an independent nation
(2) the African nations
(3) The entire nation, it seemed, was watching TV.
nation[ˈneɪʃn]
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n. 民族,国家
ad. 精神上;智力上
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
a. 危险的
(1) That new restaurant was a big disappointment.
(2) I always felt I was a disappointment to my father.
(3) a bitter/major disappointment
disappointment[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt]
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num. 八
n. 失望;沮丧
a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的
n. 内衣
(1) beef/pork sausages
(2) 200g of garlic sausage
(3) ...sausages and chips.
sausage[ˈsɒsɪdʒ]
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n. 有轨电车
n. 死
n. 香肠,腊肠
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
(1) The children are already learning to multiply and divide.
(2) 2 multiplied by 4 is/equals/makes 8 (2×4 = 8) .
(3) multiply 2 and 6 together and you get 12.
multiply[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]
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vt. 乘;使相乘
n. 大草原
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
a. 经常的;频繁的
(1) a tape/cassette/video/DVD recorder
(2) Rodney put the recorder on the desk top and pushed the play button.
(3) Data recorders also pinpoint mechanical faults rapidly, reducing repair times.
recorder[rɪˈkɔ:də(r)]
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a. 紧张不安的
n. 录音机
n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
v. (使)变锐利,削尖
(1) She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
(2) dietary fibre
(3) to have a healthy, balanced diet
diet[ˈdaɪət]
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n. 饮食
n. 方法,办法
n. 存活,幸存
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
(1) to draw/sheathe a sword (= to take it out/put it into its cover)
(2) ...a candidate who's crossed swords with Labor by supporting the free-trade pact...
(3) The fiercest of rivals, the last time they crossed swords was during the 1980s.
sword[sɔ:d]
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n. 剑,刀
n. 玫瑰花
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n. 青春,青春期
(1) a tram route
(2) You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram.
(3) Is riding the tram included in the admission fee?
tram[træm]
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a. 活着的 n. 生计
n. 放射,放射物
n. 有轨电车
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
(1) pine forests
(2) pine needles
(3) a Scots pine
pine[paɪn]
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n. 衣领; 硬领
n. 松树
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
n. 儿子
(1) Christmas decorations
(2) a table decoration
(3) the elaborate decoration on the carved wooden door
decoration[ˌdekəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
(美)垃圾桶
n.装饰,修饰
试衣间
(1) She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
(2) to deal with enquiries/issues/complaints
(3) Have you dealt with these letters yet?
deal[di:l]
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n. 发动机,引擎
n. 量,数额;交易
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
n. 石油
(1) the planet earth
(2) the history of life on earth
(3) the earth's ozone layer
earth[ə:θ]
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n. 地球;土,泥;大地
n. 行星
a. 多山的
a. 大的;巨大的
(1) how does it work?
(2) Suppose we meet somewhere for a drink? I'll pay. how's that?
(3) 'The fuel gauge is broken.' — 'Broken? how do you mean?'
how[haʊ]
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ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
n.雪人
pron. 她的
n. 程序,手续,待遇
(1) a needle and thread
(2) a robe embroidered with gold thread
(3) the delicate threads of a spider's web
thread[θred]
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n. 线
vt.满足,使满意
a. 热的
a. 瞬间;刹那
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise[ˈsʌnraɪz]
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n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 交通工具,车辆
n.所有制
n. 牙科医生
(1) strawberries and cream
(2) strawberry plants
(3) ...strawberries and cream.
strawberry[ˈstrɔ:bəri]
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n. 不利条件;弱点
n. 直升飞机
a.近海的
n. 草莓
(1) They questioned the accuracy of the information in the file.
(2) She hits the ball with great accuracy.
(3) We cannot guarantee the accuracy of these figures.
accuracy[ˈækjərəsi]
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a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 准确,精确
vt. 使震惊
num. 十八
(1) a packet of wild flower seeds
(2) sesame seeds
(3) Sow the seeds outdoors in spring.
seed[si:d]
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a. 粗糙的,粗略的
n. 种子
prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
a. 无害的;不致伤的
(1) We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
(2) Hold your breath and count to ten.
(3) His breath smelt of garlic.
breath[breθ]
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n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境
n. 气息;呼吸
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
num. 十二
(1) Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
(2) to give sb fair/advance/adequate warning of sth
(3) The bridge collapsed without (any) warning .
warning[ˈwɔ:nɪŋ]
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n. 路,路线;方式,手段
n. 斑马
n. 警报
n. 动物
(1) She rang the bell and waited.
(2) Have you been waiting long?
(3) I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
wait[weɪt]
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prep. 到…里;向内;变成
n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右边的
n. 尖叫
vi. 等,等候
(1) a heavily loaded van
(2) The burden of guilt weighed heavily on his mind.
(3) He sighed heavily.
heavily[ˈhevɪli]
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n./v.出口,输出
a.酸的,馊的
ad. 重地,大量地
n. 充足,大量
(1) to become addicted to drugs/gambling
(2) He's addicted to computer games.
(3) I went through about four years of being addicted to video games...
addicted[əˈdɪktɪd]
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a. 拥挤的
a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷
n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
(1) an old pair of worn jeans
(2) The stone steps were worn and broken.
(3) She came out of the ordeal looking thin and worn.
worn[wɔ:n]
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n.(政府的)部
a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
a.特别的,专门的
(1) ...invite the children round to play...
(2) They played in the little garden...
(3) While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading...
play[pleɪ]
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v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
v. 欣赏; 感激
n. 中午, 正午
v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
(1) With (any) luck , we'll be home before dark.
(2) (British English) With a bit of luck , we'll finish on time.
(3) So far I have had no luck with finding a job.
luck[lʌk]
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v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
n. 牛仔裤
n. 运气,好运
(1) ...the low garden wall that separated the front garden from next door...
(2) She put it down on the low table...
(3) He bumped his head on the low beams...
low[ləu]
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a. 空缺的,未被占用的
vi. 拍手;鼓掌
n. 电视
a.&ad. 低;矮
(1) a family quarrel
(2) He did not mention the quarrel with his wife.
(3) They had a quarrel about money.
quarrel[ˈkwɒrəl]
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vt. 预料;盼望;认为
prep.&a.负的,减去的
vi. 争吵,吵架
n. 老虎
(1) butter, margarine, and oily fish are all good sources of vitamin D.
(2) Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.
(3) As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
butter[ˈbʌtə(r)]
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vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
n. 黄油,奶油
n. 长统靴;靴
n.& vt. 肉店;屠夫 屠宰(动物);残杀(人)
(1) a pig farmer
(2) pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
(3) Arrogant pig!
pig[pɪg]
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n. 猪
n. 茶壶
vt. 不服从
a. 短暂的,暂时的
(1) international trade/law/sport
(2) an international airport/school/company
(3) international relations
international[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]
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n. 习惯,习性
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
a. 国际的
art. 一(个、件……)
(1) That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do) .
(2) The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
(3) I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
accomplish[əˈkʌmplɪʃ]
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n. 黎明,拂晓
a. 白色的 n. 白色
v. 完成
n. 态度,看法
(1) We took the children to the circus.
(2) A media circus surrounded the royal couple wherever they went.
(3) the American electoral circus
circus[ˈsə:kəs]
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v.&n. 敬礼
n. 马戏团
a. 健忘的,不留心的
n. 谷物,谷类
(1) a piece of information
(2) a source of information
(3) to collect/gather/obtain/receive information
information[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]
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n. 学生
n. 口哨,口哨声
v. 预言,预告,预报
n. 信息
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy[ˈtaɪdi]
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a. 较高的,较上的
n. 证明,证明书
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
n.工作场所,车间
(1) He's trying to get a job .
(2) She took a job as a waitress.
(3) His brother's just lost his job .
job[dʒɔb]
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n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
n. (一份)工作
n. 失望;沮丧
n. 联合国
(1) All rooms have hot and cold water.
(2) Be careful─the plates are hot.
(3) a hot dry summer
hot[hɔt]
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(1) a pyramid of cans in a shop window
(2) a management pyramid
(3) We set off to see the pyramids and Sphinx.
pyramid[ˈpɪrəmɪd]
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v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n. 裁判
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
n. 角锥形,金字塔
(1) a brave/charitable/evil/good deed
(2) a tale of heroic deeds
(3) the deeds of the house
deed[di:d]
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pron. 我自己
a.热情的,热心的
n. 行为;事迹
n. 女用皮包,手提包
(1) The Qinghai - tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau, averaging over 4000 metres above sea level and covering an area of 200,000 square kilometres.
(2) The Qinghai - tibet railway is nearly two thousand 13 kilometers in length.
(3) Study on Occupational Health Surveillance System Used during Construction of Qinghai - tibet Railway.
tibet[tɪˈbet]
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n. 橡胶; 合成橡胶
n. 西藏
n. 小道,小径
pron. 它自己
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