PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) in general, fabrics made by the twill weave interlacing are strong and durable.
(2) in general, we should definitely exhort them to not repeat the mistake change for the better.
(3) in general, the more rural the community more uniform are the customs of child upbringing.
in general
[ɪn ˈdʒenrəl]
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靠自己的力量,独自地; 独力; 独立
n. 监狱,看守所
普遍地
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
(1) Be careful crossing the main road .
(2) the main course (= of a meal)
(3) We have our main meal at lunchtime.
main
[meɪn]
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adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
(1) We all hope to take advantage of the opportunity to promote our cooperation.
(2) Computer Aided Instruction ( CAI ) represents all kinds of teaching activities that take advantage of computers.
(3) One of my employees decided to take advantage of Teddy and a few others.
take advantage of
[teɪk ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ ɒv]
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n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
露天;在户外
(1) To be close to your friend, but closer to your enemy.
(2) She feels good to be close to the nature.
(3) Everyone wants to be close to her.
be close to
[bi kləʊz tu]
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接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
首先,起初
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
(1) of course, not all alcoholics and drug abusers produce deviant offspring.
(2) of course, now she is away at boarding school.
(3) of course, the British will suffer such daily stresses patiently.
of course
[ɔv kɔː(r)s]
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拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
(1) It was a difficult time. apart from everything else, we had financial problems.
(2) You've got to help. apart from anything else you're my brother.
(3) apart from their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.
apart from
[əˈpɑːt frəm]
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既不…也不…
n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
除了…外; 此外
v. 包括; 把…列为…的一部分
(1) He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.
(2) The emotions it registered would be different from the ones he felt.
(3) Binding process may be different from the wire in the process.
be different from
[bi: ˈdifərənt frɔm]
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电气项目
与…不同; 不同于
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
(1) The first plane-loads of food, children's clothing and medical supplies began arriving.
(2) Having loads of children takes it out of you.
(3) I used to read loads of Asterix books.
loads of
[]
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今后,将来; 日后
进展; 与…和睦相处
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
<美,俗>大量,许多
(1) in spite of his injuries, the young man stuck it out.
(2) He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.
(3) We admire him for his continuance of work in spite of illness.
in spite of
[ɪn spaɪt ɒv]
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由...组成(或构成
休息一会
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
不管;尽管
(1) in the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.
(2) They prefer, in the end, to stick with what they know.
(3) in the end only three points separated the two teams.
in the end
[in ðə end]
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n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
n. 总理,首相
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
(1) We turned to see the approaching car slow down.
(2) slow down! Whoa!
(3) You have to slow down your car at the crossing.
slow down
[sləu daun]
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到目前为止,迄今为止
报名参加
(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
(1) The Prime Minister is scheduled to arrive at noon.
(2) When the visitors arrive at your office, would you send them round?
(3) The boat is due to arrive at 12.
arrive at
[əˈraiv æt]
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到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
自学
n. (事件或活动的)发生地; 举办地点; 场地
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced
[ədˈvɑːnst]
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adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
值得做;物有所值
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) She lay at the bottom of the stairs, whimpering in pain.
(2) The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.
(3) Answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.
at the bottom of
[æt ðə ˈbɒtəm ɒv]
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发迹;出人头地
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
在…的底部
最好的机会
(1) He wolfed down the rest of the biscuit and cheese.
(2) His legs were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his bulk.
(3) The news from Body Shop rattled the rest of the retail sector.
the rest of
[ðə rest ɔv]
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其余的; 剩下的
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) the bus queue
(2) I had to join a queue for the toilets.
(3) How long were you in the queue ?
queue
[kjuː]
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n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
一般来说
(1) Attempts to find a solution have failed.
(2) There's no simple solution to this problem.
(3) Do you have a better solution?
solution
[səˈluːʃn]
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v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
阻止, 防止
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
(1) Is she a vegetarian?
(2) Are you vegetarian?
(3) a vegetarian diet (= with no meat or fish in it)
vegetarian
[ˌvedʒəˈteəriən]
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n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
vt. 认出; 识别; 承认
vi. 承认,确认; [法律]具结,立保证书
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
帮把手,搭个手,帮个忙
(1) The company manufactures a range of innovative light-weight cycles.
(2) They talked amiably and easily about a range of topics.
(3) The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.
a range of
[ə reindʒ ɔv]
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adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
一系列; 一些; 一套
adv. 无疑; 当然
(1) He rescued a child from drowning.
(2) They were eventually rescued by helicopter.
(3) The house was rescued from demolition.
rescue
[ˈreskjuː]
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n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
平安地,安静地
adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
(1) a bird/wildlife sanctuary
(2) to take sanctuary in a place
(3) The government offered sanctuary to 4 000 refugees.
sanctuary
[ˈsæŋktʃuəri]
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n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
(1) ...the way that building societies deal with complaints...
(2) In dealing with suicidal youngsters, our aims should be clear...
(3) She saw a psychiatrist who used hypnotism to help her deal with her fear...
deal with
[diːl wɪð]
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v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
处理,应付
(1) a checkout assistant/operator
(2) At checkout, your bill will be printed for you.
(3) ...queuing at the checkout in Sainsbury's.
checkout
[ˈtʃekaʊt]
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v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
争论,辩论
在我去的路上
(1) medical/historical/scientific, etc. research
(2) to do/conduct/undertake research
(3) He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
research
[rɪˈsɜːtʃ]
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n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
追溯到
取得进步
解题
(1) The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common.
(2) The word "undertaker" had long been in common usage.
(3) Ideologically, there was nothing in common between them.
in common
[in ˈkɔmən]
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adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
adv. 共有; 同
adj. 短暂的
(1) She dabbed a drop of the musky perfume behind each ear.
(2) a drop of rain landed on my head.
(3) a drop of milk diffused in the water.
a drop of
[ə drɔp ɔv]
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与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
一滴…
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
(1) Follow the instructions on the packet carefully.
(2) The plant comes with full instructions on how to care for it.
(3) Always read the instructions before you start.
instruction
[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]
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n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
(1) The players are in defiant mood as they prepare for tomorrow'sgame.
(2) Orders went out to prepare for the evacuation of the city.
(3) The radio alert ed the citizens to prepare for the hurricane.
prepare for
[priˈpɛə fɔ:]
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v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
atheletic
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
(1) He walked towards the summerhouse, at first furtively, then with more confidence.
(2) Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.
(3) at first I really didn'tcare whether he came or not.
at first
[æt fə:st]
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(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
起初,当初
n. 答复; 反应
n. 套衫
(1) generally speaking, they are " intermediate " in some aspects between apes and men.
(2) generally speaking, people like colour TV sets rather than whiteblack ones.
(3) generally speaking, this may be true.
generally speaking
[ˈdʒenrəli ˈspiːkɪŋ]
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adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
继续做,坚持干
一般来说
(1) There is no room left other than a room in first floor.
(2) other than specimen dispatch, the figure in 2008 also includes unit count for other miscellaneous items.
(3) She has no close friends other than him.
other than
[ˈʌðə(r) ðæn]
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除...以外
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
n. 胡须,胡子
一系列; 一些; 一套
(1) The photographer stopped clicking and hurried around the corner.
(2) My new place is just around the corner.
(3) He ran around the corner, cannoning into a group of kids.
around the corner
[əˈraund ðə ˈkɔ:nə]
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因...而骄傲、自豪
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
n. 牙膏
即将发生
(1) So you wouldn't consider this to be a normal rescue procedure.
(2) Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance.
(3) All bookings will be made 3 days in advance.
in advance
[ɪn ədˈvɑːns]
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adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
照顾; 处理
在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
(1) He had managed to arrange to stay on in Adelaide.
(2) Sheila and David arrange to go over to the factory to meet John Edwards.
(3) Sheila agrees and they arrange to meet at one o'clock outside the canteen.
arrange to
[]
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安排
尽最大努力; 肆力
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
(1) Ted might benefit from hearing his own voice recorded and played back.
(2) There is little doubt that skin does benefit from exfoliation.
(3) I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed.
benefit from
[ˈbenifit frɔm]
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与…出去玩;与…闲逛
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
adj. 许多
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
(1) Ischia is a popular seaside holiday resort.
(2) a popular continental holiday resort
(3) Yesterday Lynmouth was a peaceful holiday resort. Today it is a ruin.
holiday resort
[]
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度假区
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
v. 使失望; 使落空
(1) I'll get round to mending it eventually.
(2) She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for ‘The Times ’.
(3) Our flight eventually left five hours late.
eventually
[ɪˈventʃuəli]
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跟上,保持同步
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
提建议
adv. 最后,终于
(1) The result was that the engine ended up at the bottom of the canal...
(2) She fled with her children, moving from neighbour to neighbour and ending up in a friend's cellar.
(3) If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want...
end up
[end ʌp]
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(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
镇定,冷静下来
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
n. 新闻记者
(1) Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
(2) Don't be afraid of speaking up.
(3) There's no need to be afraid of him—he's a big softie.
be afraid of
[bi: əˈfreid ɔv]
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集中;特别关注
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
(1) Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world.
(2) There are many wonderful tourist attractions.
(3) It is one of the top tourist attractions in Vienna.
tourist attractions
[]
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有售, 上市; 廉价出售
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
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