PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) To be close to your friend, but closer to your enemy.
(2) She feels good to be close to the nature.
(3) Everyone wants to be close to her.
be close to[bi kləʊz tu]
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v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
继续做,坚持干
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
(1) Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
(2) Don't be afraid of speaking up.
(3) There's no need to be afraid of him—he's a big softie.
be afraid of[bi: əˈfreid ɔv]
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adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
令我惊讶的是
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
(1) It was a difficult time. apart from everything else, we had financial problems.
(2) You've got to help. apart from anything else you're my brother.
(3) apart from their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.
apart from[əˈpɑːt frəm]
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adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
对…感到满意
除了…外; 此外
(1) Attempts to find a solution have failed.
(2) There's no simple solution to this problem.
(3) Do you have a better solution?
solution[səˈluːʃn]
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adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
(1) advanced industrial societies
(2) There were only three of us on the advanced course.
(3) an advanced student of English
advanced[ədˈvɑːnst]
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v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
应该;应当
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
(1) She lay at the bottom of the stairs, whimpering in pain.
(2) The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.
(3) Answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.
at the bottom of[æt ðə ˈbɒtəm ɒv]
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adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
在…的底部
n. 网球场
有信心
(1) Is she a vegetarian?
(2) Are you vegetarian?
(3) a vegetarian diet (= with no meat or fish in it)
vegetarian[ˌvedʒəˈteəriən]
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n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
n. 污染; 污染物
起初,当初
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
(1) a checkout assistant/operator
(2) At checkout, your bill will be printed for you.
(3) ...queuing at the checkout in Sainsbury's.
checkout[ˈtʃekaʊt]
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v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
打算做;有意做
(1) He wolfed down the rest of the biscuit and cheese.
(2) His legs were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his bulk.
(3) The news from Body Shop rattled the rest of the retail sector.
the rest of[ðə rest ɔv]
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其余的; 剩下的
v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
n. 话题
被允许做些什么
(1) Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world.
(2) There are many wonderful tourist attractions.
(3) It is one of the top tourist attractions in Vienna.
tourist attractions[]
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v. 抱怨,发牢骚
在…的底部
终于; 最终
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
(1) The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common.
(2) The word "undertaker" had long been in common usage.
(3) Ideologically, there was nothing in common between them.
in common[in ˈkɔmən]
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adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
adv. 共有; 同
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
有人很熟悉某件事。
(1) The company manufactures a range of innovative light-weight cycles.
(2) They talked amiably and easily about a range of topics.
(3) The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.
a range of[ə reindʒ ɔv]
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花在做
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
一系列; 一些; 一套
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
(1) He rescued a child from drowning.
(2) They were eventually rescued by helicopter.
(3) The house was rescued from demolition.
rescue[ˈreskjuː]
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v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
在电视上
逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
(1) Ischia is a popular seaside holiday resort.
(2) a popular continental holiday resort
(3) Yesterday Lynmouth was a peaceful holiday resort. Today it is a ruin.
holiday resort[]
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度假区
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
(1) ...the way that building societies deal with complaints...
(2) In dealing with suicidal youngsters, our aims should be clear...
(3) She saw a psychiatrist who used hypnotism to help her deal with her fear...
deal with[diːl wɪð]
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v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
处理,应付
发迹;出人头地
考虑做…
(1) a bird/wildlife sanctuary
(2) to take sanctuary in a place
(3) The government offered sanctuary to 4 000 refugees.
sanctuary[ˈsæŋktʃuəri]
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一滴…
发烧
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
因...而骄傲、自豪
(1) There is no room left other than a room in first floor.
(2) other than specimen dispatch, the figure in 2008 also includes unit count for other miscellaneous items.
(3) She has no close friends other than him.
other than[ˈʌðə(r) ðæn]
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v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任
n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
除...以外
(1) The result was that the engine ended up at the bottom of the canal...
(2) She fled with her children, moving from neighbour to neighbour and ending up in a friend's cellar.
(3) If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want...
end up[end ʌp]
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(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
今后,将来; 日后
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
(1) The players are in defiant mood as they prepare for tomorrow'sgame.
(2) Orders went out to prepare for the evacuation of the city.
(3) The radio alert ed the citizens to prepare for the hurricane.
prepare for[priˈpɛə fɔ:]
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一般来说
种种,多种多样
adj. 最小的; (数量)极少的
adv. 最低
n. 最小值; 极小量
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
(1) He had managed to arrange to stay on in Adelaide.
(2) Sheila and David arrange to go over to the factory to meet John Edwards.
(3) Sheila agrees and they arrange to meet at one o'clock outside the canteen.
arrange to[]
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n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
安排
n. 风景; 舞台布景
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
(1) in general, fabrics made by the twill weave interlacing are strong and durable.
(2) in general, we should definitely exhort them to not repeat the mistake change for the better.
(3) in general, the more rural the community more uniform are the customs of child upbringing.
in general[ɪn ˈdʒenrəl]
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n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
普遍地
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
(1) He walked towards the summerhouse, at first furtively, then with more confidence.
(2) Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.
(3) at first I really didn'tcare whether he came or not.
at first[æt fə:st]
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度假区
起初,当初
以…结束
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
(1) We all hope to take advantage of the opportunity to promote our cooperation.
(2) Computer Aided Instruction ( CAI ) represents all kinds of teaching activities that take advantage of computers.
(3) One of my employees decided to take advantage of Teddy and a few others.
take advantage of[teɪk ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ ɒv]
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v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
(1) in the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.
(2) They prefer, in the end, to stick with what they know.
(3) in the end only three points separated the two teams.
in the end[in ðə end]
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n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
(1) in spite of his injuries, the young man stuck it out.
(2) He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.
(3) We admire him for his continuance of work in spite of illness.
in spite of[ɪn spaɪt ɒv]
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镇定,冷静下来
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
不管;尽管
(1) She dabbed a drop of the musky perfume behind each ear.
(2) a drop of rain landed on my head.
(3) a drop of milk diffused in the water.
a drop of[ə drɔp ɔv]
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adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
一滴…
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
(1) Be careful crossing the main road .
(2) the main course (= of a meal)
(3) We have our main meal at lunchtime.
main[meɪn]
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adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
(1) The photographer stopped clicking and hurried around the corner.
(2) My new place is just around the corner.
(3) He ran around the corner, cannoning into a group of kids.
around the corner[əˈraund ðə ˈkɔ:nə]
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v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
即将发生
(1) Ted might benefit from hearing his own voice recorded and played back.
(2) There is little doubt that skin does benefit from exfoliation.
(3) I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed.
benefit from[ˈbenifit frɔm]
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和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
由于;因为
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) The first plane-loads of food, children's clothing and medical supplies began arriving.
(2) Having loads of children takes it out of you.
(3) I used to read loads of Asterix books.
loads of[]
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有售, 上市; 廉价出售
<美,俗>大量,许多
过去是
在远处,在很远的那边
(1) generally speaking, they are " intermediate " in some aspects between apes and men.
(2) generally speaking, people like colour TV sets rather than whiteblack ones.
(3) generally speaking, this may be true.
generally speaking[ˈdʒenrəli ˈspiːkɪŋ]
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一般来说
赚;获利;赚钱
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
(1) The Prime Minister is scheduled to arrive at noon.
(2) When the visitors arrive at your office, would you send them round?
(3) The boat is due to arrive at 12.
arrive at[əˈraiv æt]
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胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
在家中跌倒
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) I'll get round to mending it eventually.
(2) She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for ‘The Times ’.
(3) Our flight eventually left five hours late.
eventually[ɪˈventʃuəli]
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adv. 最后,终于
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
依靠
(1) medical/historical/scientific, etc. research
(2) to do/conduct/undertake research
(3) He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
research[rɪˈsɜːtʃ]
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adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
坐落于…,位于…
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
(1) He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.
(2) The emotions it registered would be different from the ones he felt.
(3) Binding process may be different from the wire in the process.
be different from[bi: ˈdifərənt frɔm]
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n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
与…不同; 不同于
v. 接近,临近; 对付,处理; 接洽,要求
n. 方法,方式; 接近,来临; 接洽,要求; 途径,道路; 相似的事物
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
(1) the bus queue
(2) I had to join a queue for the toilets.
(3) How long were you in the queue ?
queue[kjuː]
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adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
(1) of course, not all alcoholics and drug abusers produce deviant offspring.
(2) of course, now she is away at boarding school.
(3) of course, the British will suffer such daily stresses patiently.
of course[ɔv kɔː(r)s]
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v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
打算(做)…,想要(做)…
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
(1) So you wouldn't consider this to be a normal rescue procedure.
(2) Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance.
(3) All bookings will be made 3 days in advance.
in advance[ɪn ədˈvɑːns]
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v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
(1) We turned to see the approaching car slow down.
(2) slow down! Whoa!
(3) You have to slow down your car at the crossing.
slow down[sləu daun]
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(使)慢下来; (使)生产缓慢, (使)变得迟钝
推迟...,使...延期
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
(1) Follow the instructions on the packet carefully.
(2) The plant comes with full instructions on how to care for it.
(3) Always read the instructions before you start.
instruction[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]
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n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
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