短语动词 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) The guards were originally hired to watch over the houses as they were being built.
(2) May my ancestors watch over me!
(3) Electronic monitors would watch over the public areas so that there would be little crime.
watch over
[wɔtʃ ˈəuvə]
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回来;取回
看守,照管,监视
冲进,仓促行动
损坏,坏掉
(1) Please hand round those pamphlets among the students.
(2) She helped to hand round the dishes.
(3) hand round the origin, with the machine, then there will be a machine handwheel annex.
hand round
[hænd raund]
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(使)干涸,(使)干透;(使)枯竭
关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
赶上;追上
传递;传阅;传播
(1) She panics when people pop in unexpectedly, rushing round plumping cushions.
(2) They leave their back door off the latch when they're at home so that friends can pop in.
(3) We may pop in to see you next week.
pop in
[pɔp in]
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分发(食物、饮料等);做(或学)到期满
偶尔或突然访问
v.收拾干净,打扫
结束,告终
(1) Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise...
(2) It took me some time to work out what was causing this...
(3) It is proving hard to work out the value of bankrupt firms' assets...
work out
[wə:k aut]
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成双成对
整理,把...分类
n. 俯卧撑
算出;制定出;结局,结果为,到最后
(1) Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
(2) McGrath scored the decider in Villa's 2-1 home win over Forest.
(3) Fresh from their semi-final win over Germany, Britain took a promising early lead.
win over
[win ˈəuvə]
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穿破,磨损;用坏;(使)疲倦;(使)耗尽
报到,登记
遵守;履行
说服,把...争取过来
(1) I only pull in 15,000 a year as a social worker.
(2) She can still pull in adoring audiences.
(3) You will have to pull in if you want to escape bankruptcy.
pull in
[pul in]
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(车)停下,(车)进站,(船)到岸
报名参加;签约参加工作(或组织)
读完, 通读
打开(灯、收音机等)
(1) They kept standing up to take pictures and point things out to each other...
(2) They'd already driven along the wharf so that she could point out her father's boat.
(3) Critics point out that the prince, on his income, should be paying tax...
point out
[pɔint aut]
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把...当作;把...误当作
在前面
指出,指明;解释
同意...意见(想法);符合;一致
(1) Well, let's press on.
(2) Let's press on with our work.
(3) I couldn'tface the prospect of spending a Saturday night there, so I decided to press on.
press on
[pres ɔn]
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留传下来,传给,往下传
坚定地继续进行
用完;耗尽
把...弄糟;把...弄乱(或弄赃)
(1) The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
(2) He pulled up a chair behind her and put his chin on her shoulder.
(3) Suddenly, he pulled up sharply in his stride, and fell to the floor...
pull up
[pul ʌp]
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出来;出版;发表;显现,出现;结果是
(使)停下
编造;组成;拼奏成
勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住
(1) All she did was hang around ogling the men in the factory.
(2) Bored youths hang around outside looking for trouble.
(3) Don't hang around — we have a train to catch!
hang around
[hæŋ əˈraund]
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(在某处)闲荡;(和某人)厮混
把...传给另一个;转移
警惕;留心
产生,使...突出,匆匆建造
(1) She went for a brisk walk to work off her frustration.
(2) He tried to work off the poem as his own.
(3) Grima has started to work off his eight - match suspension.
work off
[wə:k ɔf]
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渐渐消除,处理,排除,卖掉,发泄
(收音机等)关小;调低;拒绝
vt. 搁置,不考虑
入睡;(让...)下车,把...放下;下降,减少
(1) Today was really a bit of a write-off for me.
(2) The car was a write-off, but everyone escaped unharmed.
(3) These people are difficult to write off as malingering employees.
write off
[rait ɔf]
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(在词典、书等中)查阅;查找
(使)穿上盛装;装扮,装饰,修饰
报废,勾销,注销
给...打电话
(1) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm.
(2) She thumped her hand on the witness box.
(3) He had his hand on Maria's shoulder.
hand on
[hænd ɔn]
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迅速或突然的出现,发生,长出
朝...看;看望,注视;看待,认为
传下来,依次传递
仔细检查,复习
(1) He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head...
(2) Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.
(3) Anthony picked himself up and set off along the track.
pick up
[pik ʌp]
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为...做准备
捡起;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到;学会;爬起;整理;收拾
中途下车,中途停留
关心;照顾;喜欢
(1) They will plead with him to pull back from confrontation.
(2) I will plead with you to follow the right way.
(3) Kim tries to plead with Rick to turn his life around.
plead with
[pli:d wið]
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查明;了解;获知
升级,提升
向 ... 恳求
放慢;减缓
(1) In football, the players who play up front get the most goals.
(2) play up! It's your turn.
(3) It'seems that she needs two good actors to play up to her.
play up

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强调,突出
帮助克服困难
总数为,合计达
起来反抗 ...
(1) The detective-constable picked out the words with difficulty...
(2) Steven describes himself as 'a regular guy — you couldn't pick me out of a crowd'.
(3) I will pick out three new plays particularly...
pick out
[pik aut]
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摆出,铺开,展开;安排,布置,设计
挑选,认出(某人),领会
试验;尝试
赞赏,同意;批准,通过
(1) Glass motioned to him to wind down the window.
(2) In 1991 the Ada plant began to wind down.
(3) I regularly have a drink to wind down.
wind down
[wind daun]
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击落,击毙;驳倒
激起,挑起
(指钟表)慢下来;(人工作/激动后)放松下来
经历过;度过;经受住
(1) One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.
(2) She put her hand out and tried to touch her mother's arm.
(3) He stuck his hand out and he said, "Good evening."
hand out
[hænd aut]
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依赖,依靠;信赖,信任
把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观
拆卸,拆开
交给;散发
(1) We are going to see the new play at the Playhouse.
(2) Next week we will play at a football game.
(3) He's a very ambitious lad and he wants to play at the highest level.
play at

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当心,小心;留神;注意
玩,做(游戏等),假扮...玩
追究,追查;(对...)采取进一步的行动
撕开,拆散
(1) She was startled when Lisa popped up at the door all smiles...
(2) You solved one problem and another would immediately pop up.
(3) When it is done , it will pop up an EV ( exposure value ) dialogue.
pop up
[pɔp ʌp]
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传下来,依次传递
(在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
出发,动身;(使)开始从事
突然出现,冒出来
(1) A small crowd attempted to pull down a statue.
(2) It is easier to pull down than to build up.
(3) They have managed to pull down the old building.
pull down
[pul daun]
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洗掉,洗去,洗褪,因雨等受影响,精疲力尽
挪开
鬼混,游手好闲,闲荡,浪费时间
拆掉,推掉,使身体虚弱,使价格降低
(1) Mothods: Male patients � � cytogenetics analysis is carried out with peripheral blood chromosome G banding methods.
(2) He goes to work on the subway.
(3) How is your work on that novel going along?
work on
[wə:k ɔn]
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从事;忙于;对...起作用,企图影响或说服
使振奋;使高兴起来
负责处理;考虑考虑
坚持,遵守
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[wɛə aut]
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重新开始
v. 与 ... 熟悉起来, 了解, 领悟
穿破,磨损;用坏;(使)疲倦;(使)耗尽
以...结束
(1) For many the philosophy was merely a fashion, and the novelty soon wore off...
(2) Now that the initial shock was wearing off, he was in considerable pain...
(3) I start to wonder whether this novelty will wear off.
wear off
[wɛə ɔf]
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(俚语)经常出没;闲荡
磨损;逐渐减弱,消失
出现;来到;开大,调大
穿过(跪道),偶然遇到
(1) Don't hang off the rope.
(2) hang off rope, let's start our boat.
hang off
[hæŋ ɔf]
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炫耀,卖弄
放开, 挂断(电话), 踌躇, 犹豫不前
踌躇,退缩不前,阻止
付账后离开旅馆等;检查;核对
(1) I am glad you've decided to play along.
(2) He was in charge, so I had to play along with his ideas.
(3) He decided to play along in the end.
play along

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重新整理,润饰,详细描写
匆匆作出(结论等);欣然接受,急切地抓住
与,合作,伴奏
与...相处(融洽);继续
(1) She would cleverly pick up on what I said.
(2) I'll pick up on what I said a couple of minutes ago.
(3) I was the only one to pick up on what the teacher was really saying.
pick up on
[pik ʌp ɔn]
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磨损;逐渐减弱,消失
消失;去世;终止
v. 与 ... 熟悉起来, 了解, 领悟
v.撞倒
(1) He told me to piss off, or clobber me.
(2) Martin Cahill doesn't do favors for journalists. So piss off.
(3) You piss off locals with running commentary on the local news.
piss off
[pis ɔf]
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占据(空间,地方),从事于
vt. 走开, 使厌烦
开始,着手
遭遇,遇到(困难等)
(1) Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull through or not...
(2) It is only our determination to fight that has pulled us through.
(3) But we managed to pull through.
pull through
[pul θru:]
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略记下;匆匆记下
提醒;使记起
重做
(使)度过危机,(使)恢复健康
(1) These nests increase in size each year, and can eventually weigh down the branch.
(2) The presents weigh down the branches of the Christmas tree.
(3) Any buildup in bad loans and dud projects could weigh down growth and public finances.
weigh down

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使感到焦虑、沮丧等
醒过来;叫醒
属于
vt. 归因于
(1) The guide book contains a short write-up of each hotel.
(2) The show received a good write-up.
(3) The concert got a good write - up in all the papers.
write up
[rait ʌp]
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重新整理,润饰,详细描写
想出
放下,交出;规定,制定
参加,开始从事,进入;成为...的一个因素
(1) She pulled out into the street...
(2) He was about to pull out to overtake the guy in front of him.
(3) The World Bank should pull out of the project...
pull out
[pul aut]
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推论出
拔出,抽出,取出;(车,船等)驶出;(车辆)减速
照顾,照料
放下;降低;使...失望
(1) He was in charge, so I had to play along with his ideas.
(2) He decided to play along with the burglars for the moment.
(3) Plus, you can play along with examples on the bonus CD!
play along with

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vt. 参与(合作)
爆炸,(被)炸飞;充气;大发脾气,大怒
扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)
搬入新住所
(1) I saw them making their way, hand in hand, down the path.
(2) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand.
(3) Higher returns and higher risk usually go hand in hand.
hand in
[hænd in]
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交进来;交给
vt.滚动(翻过来,营业额为周转,移交,翻阅)
对某人不客气
尊敬,敬仰
(1) You can really work up a sweat doing housework.
(2) Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?
(3) They will work up all these stones in building the bridge.
work up
[wə:k ʌp]
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日趋消瘦,日益衰弱
坚持到...的终了,完成
引起,激起,逐渐上升,向上爬
远离,回避
(1) She tried to play down his part in the affair.
(2) He has tried to play down his involvement in the affair.
(3) Politicians have to learn to play down to the voters.
play down

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(使)停下
阻止,抑制
降低...的重要性,贬低
修理,修补
(1) Both the petitioner and respondent provide for the upkeep of the children.
(2) The education authorities have to provide for children in need.
(3) Elaine wouldn't let him provide for her.
provide for
[prəˈvaid fɔ:]
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参加,加入
大声说话;开口说出来
穿过,讲清楚使人了解,领会
赡养,为...提供必需品
(1) It is easy to zero in on findings that scare us.
(2) The goal of targeting zero in on that 20 percent.
(3) zero in on your target and go for it.
zero in on
[ˈziərəu in ɔn]
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把注意力集中于……
等一会,别挂断;握住不放,坚持住
让步;投降
磨损,损耗;使疲劳
(1) The idea of handing down his knowledge from generation to generation is important to McLean.
(2) ...a Ukrainian folk heritage handed down from their parents.
(3) Tougher sentences are being handed down these days...
hand down
[hænd daun]
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留传下来,传给,往下传
进入,参加;开始从事;调查,研究
恢复;克服(疾病、惊讶、损失等情况)
把 ... 置于 ... ,估量
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