CET4 救命词汇 :
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(1) a romantic comedy
(2) slapstick comedy
(3) He didn't appreciate the comedy of the situation.
comedy[ˈkɔmidi]
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n. 线索,提示
n. 杂草,野草
vt. 加速,促进
n. 喜剧
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]
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adj. 自动的
adj. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立
vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用
adj. 妒忌的
(1) We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
(2) the guilty party (= the person responsible for sth bad happening)
(3) He pleaded guilty to murder.
guilty[ˈɡilti]
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vt. 拒绝
adj. 最高的,最大的
n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch[bʌntʃ]
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n. 变化,变动
n. 群,伙;束,串
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
n. 悬崖,峭壁
(1) to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment
(2) It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion.
(3) the government's economic strategy
strategy[ˈstrætidʒi]
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vi. 竞争,比赛
n. 准许,同意 vt. (to)准许,同意
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
n. 战略,策略
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant[ˈkɔnstənt]
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n.&vt. 传真
adj. 全球的;总的
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
n. 竞争,比赛
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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vt. 粉碎,打烂
n. 潮汐;潮流
vt. 不许,禁止
n. 才能,天资;人才
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret[inˈtə:prit]
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vt. 修改
adj. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
vt. 强调,着重
v. 翻译,解释
(1) He spoke fluently and without unnecessary hesitations.
(2) I have no hesitation in recommending her for the job.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]She agreed without the slightest hesitation .
hesitate[ˈheziteit]
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adj. 模糊的,不明确的
v. 犹豫
adj. 适当的
n. 薄雾
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident[ ˈinsidənt]
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n. 事件,事变
n. 插曲,片段
n. 日历,月历
vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely[riˈlai]
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n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
n. 加仑
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw[wiðˈdrɔ:]
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v. 收回,撤销
n. 吸引,吸引力
vt.&n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
n. 粉末
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak[pi:k]
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vt.&n. 保证
n. 山峰,顶点
adj. 外部的,外表的,外面的
n. 急速,急忙
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title[ˈtaitl]
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n. 题目,标题
vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)
n. 放逐
adj. 唯一的,独特的
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence[ˈvaiələns]
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n. 代用品 vt. 代替
n. 重复,反复
n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
n. 强力,暴力
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit[səbˈmit]
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vi. (to)屈服,听从
n. 宗教,宗教信仰
n. 丑事,丑闻
vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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adj. 温柔的;脆弱的
adj. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
n. 地区;范围;幅度
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle[ˈtraiæŋɡl]
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n. 三角(形)
vi. 易于,趋向
adj. 急迫的,紧急得
vi.&n. 突然发生,爆裂
(1) After a while his eyes adjusted to the dark.
(2) You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life.
(3) He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie.
adjust[əˈdʒʌst]
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v. 调整,调节
n.&vi. 呼吁,恳求
conj. 然而,但是,尽管
n. 汽油
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast[blɑ:st]
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vt. 发动,发起
adj. 手提式的
n. 研讨会
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic[ˌækəˈdemik]
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vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金
n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
(1) electrical/household appliances
(2) They sell a wide range of domestic appliances ─washing machines, dishwashers and so on.
(3) These advances were the result of the intellectual appliance of science.
appliance[əˈplaiəns]
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adj. 有利可图的
n. 竭力,疲惫
n. 器具,器械
n. 婴儿
(1) her slender figure
(2) long, slender fingers
(3) a glass with a slender stem
slender[ˈslendə]
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adj. 怀疑的,可疑的
n. 地质学
vi. 漫游,闲逛
adj. 苗条的,修长的
(1) the cliff edge/top
(2) the chalk cliffs of southern England
(3) a castle perched high on the cliffs above the river
cliff[klif]
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adj. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
n. 悬崖,峭壁
vi. 腐烂,腐朽
n. 胜利,成功
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle[inˈtaitl]
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n. 方面;朝向;面貌
vt. 给...权利,给...资格
v. 选举 n. 选票
n. 果心,核心
(1) The exterior of the house needs painting.
(2) Beneath his confident exterior, he was desperately nervous.
(3) exterior walls/surfaces
exterior[eksˈtiəriə]
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n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
n. 持续,持续期间
n. 胡说,冒失的行动
vt. 解决;决定,决意
(1) the New York subway
(2) a subway station/train
(3) a downtown subway stop
subway[ˈsʌbwei]
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n. 娱乐;招待,款待
n. 大学肄业生
adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
n. 地铁
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic[dəˈmestik]
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adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
adj. 大的,大量的,大块的
n. 奢侈;奢侈品
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
(1) Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.
(2) The research has yielded useful information.
(3) trees that no longer yield fruit
yield[ji:ld]
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n. 地球,世界;地球仪
vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
adj. 可以任选的,非强制的
adj. 意识到
(1) The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war.
(2) a contract of three years' duration
(3) His wounds knocked him out of combat for the duration.
duration[djuəˈreiʃən]
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n. 群,伙;束,串
n. 微生物,细菌
n. 持续,持续期间
adj. 劣等的,次的,下级的
(1) Industry: petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, gold.
(2) Because of many influence factors formation of petroleum accumulations is complex in the Tazhong area.
(3) This paper introduced some applications of BT fiber, a newinorganic fiber material, in petroleum industry.
petroleum[piˈtrəuliəm]
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vi. 跳水,潜水
adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的,重大的
n. 石油
n. 缺点,缺陷
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative[ˈneɡətiv]
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adj. 致命的;重大的
adj. 否定的,消极的
n. 升
n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather[ˈleðə]
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adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 签名
n. 皮革
n. 草图;梗概
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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vt. 限制,约束
adj. 战略(上)的,关键的
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
n. 预防,防备,警惕
(1) I'm on the wagon for a while. Cleaning out my system.
(2) A wagon trundled up the road.
(3) He heaved the heavy box wagon.
wagon[ˈwæɡən]
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n. 酒,烈性酒
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
n.&vt. 估计,估量
vt. 征服
(1) He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
(2) She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
(3) What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
exploit[iksˈplɔit]
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v. 剥削;利用,开采
adj. 可应用的,适当的
v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
v. 停止
(1) These paintings will form the nucleus of a new collection.
(2) Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
(3) The Civic Movement could be the nucleus of a centrist party of the future.
nucleus[ˈnju:kliəs]
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n. 核
n. 牛仔裤
n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
adj. 突出的
(1) professional qualifications/skills
(2) professional standards/practice
(3) an opportunity for professional development
professional[prəˈfeʃənəl]
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n. 收入,岁入;税收
adj. 职业的,专门的
n. 氢
v. 漏,渗出
(1) A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
(2) We devised a scheme to help him...
(3) New long-range objectives must be devised.
devise[diˈvaiz]
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vt.&n. 释放,排放;解释解脱
n. 潮湿
adv. 大概,可能
vt. 发明,策划,想出
(1) It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.
(2) She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.
(3) I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge.
extent[iksˈtent]
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n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
n. 庙宇
n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出
adj. 中立的,中性的
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