CET4 救命词汇 :
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(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw[wiðˈdrɔ:]
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n. 大学肄业生
v. 收回,撤销
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
n. 开始,开端
(1) her slender figure
(2) long, slender fingers
(3) a glass with a slender stem
slender[ˈslendə]
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vt. 取消,废除
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 交通工具,车辆
adj. 苗条的,修长的
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant[ˈkɔnstənt]
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adj. 部分的
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
n. 持续,持续期间
n. 广告
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather[ˈleðə]
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v.&n. 抓,搔,扒
vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张
vt. 强调,突出
n. 皮革
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle[inˈtaitl]
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vt. 给...权利,给...资格
n. 软件
adj. 稳定的
n. (高等)专科院校;学会
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak[pi:k]
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n. 山谷,峡谷
n. 山峰,顶点
n. 情感,感情
vt. 装饰,装璜
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident[ ˈinsidənt]
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n. 事件,事变
n. 题目,标题
adj. 空的,中空的,空虚的
n. 除去,消除
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]
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adj. 自动的
n. 齿轮,传动装置
n. 身份;个性,特性
vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
(1) The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war.
(2) a contract of three years' duration
(3) His wounds knocked him out of combat for the duration.
duration[djuəˈreiʃən]
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adj. 乐观
n. 持续,持续期间
v. 减(去)
n. 放逐
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret[inˈtə:prit]
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vt. 解决;决定,决意
conj. 唯恐,免得
vt. 拒绝
v. 翻译,解释
(1) Industry: petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, gold.
(2) Because of many influence factors formation of petroleum accumulations is complex in the Tazhong area.
(3) This paper introduced some applications of BT fiber, a newinorganic fiber material, in petroleum industry.
petroleum[piˈtrəuliəm]
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n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
n. 地区;范围;幅度
v. 剥削;利用,开采
n. 石油
(1) After a while his eyes adjusted to the dark.
(2) You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life.
(3) He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie.
adjust[əˈdʒʌst]
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n. 可能,可能性
v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
vt. 取缔,禁止
v. 调整,调节
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent[ˈtælənt]
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n. 才能,天资;人才
v.&n. 轻拍,轻打
adj. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的
adj. (with,to)可比较的,类似的
(1) the cliff edge/top
(2) the chalk cliffs of southern England
(3) a castle perched high on the cliffs above the river
cliff[klif]
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n. 悬崖,峭壁
vi.&n. 突然发生,爆裂
adj. 海军的
vt. 计算,核算
(1) These paintings will form the nucleus of a new collection.
(2) Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
(3) The Civic Movement could be the nucleus of a centrist party of the future.
nucleus[ˈnju:kliəs]
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adj. 实际上的,事实上的
n. 核
n. 路;路线;航线
n. 闲暇;悠闲
(1) I'm on the wagon for a while. Cleaning out my system.
(2) A wagon trundled up the road.
(3) He heaved the heavy box wagon.
wagon[ˈwæɡən]
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adj. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
n. 吸引,吸引力
n. 竭力,疲惫
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
(1) professional qualifications/skills
(2) professional standards/practice
(3) an opportunity for professional development
professional[prəˈfeʃənəl]
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adj. 职业的,专门的
vt. 超过,越出
n. 机会,时机
adv. 极度,非常;致命地
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative[ˈneɡətiv]
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n. 基因
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
n. 敌手,对手
adj. 否定的,消极的
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch[bʌntʃ]
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v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭
vt. 简化
n. 碰撞,冲突
n. 群,伙;束,串
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence[ˈvaiələns]
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vt. 刺激,激励
n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
adj. 致命的;重大的
n. 强力,暴力
(1) to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment
(2) It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion.
(3) the government's economic strategy
strategy[ˈstrætidʒi]
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n. 战略,策略
v. 赞成,同意,批准
n. 市郊
adj. 道德上的,有道德的
(1) The exterior of the house needs painting.
(2) Beneath his confident exterior, he was desperately nervous.
(3) exterior walls/surfaces
exterior[eksˈtiəriə]
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n. 细菌
n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
vi. 颤抖
n. 准许,同意 vt. (to)准许,同意
(1) a romantic comedy
(2) slapstick comedy
(3) He didn't appreciate the comedy of the situation.
comedy[ˈkɔmidi]
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n. 微粒
n. 潮湿
n. 回答,答复;反应
n. 喜剧
(1) He spoke fluently and without unnecessary hesitations.
(2) I have no hesitation in recommending her for the job.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]She agreed without the slightest hesitation .
hesitate[ˈheziteit]
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vt. 管理,调节
n. 引文,引语
adj. 原始的,早期的
v. 犹豫
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic[dəˈmestik]
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adj. 哑的;沉默的
vt. 促进;提升
adj. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
(1) He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
(2) She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
(3) What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
exploit[iksˈplɔit]
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n. 前景,前途;景象
v. 剥削;利用,开采
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
adj. 全球的;总的
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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v. 推论,推断
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
vt. 粉碎,打烂
n. 条约,协定
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle[ˈtraiæŋɡl]
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n. 三角(形)
v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
vi. 漫游,闲逛
n. 解释,说明
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely[riˈlai]
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vt. 围住;把...装入信封
vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
n. 半导体
adj. 耐用的,持久的
(1) A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
(2) We devised a scheme to help him...
(3) New long-range objectives must be devised.
devise[diˈvaiz]
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vt. 发明,策划,想出
adj. 有效的,有根据的;正当的
vt. 修改
vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
n. 放射物,辐射
adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
(1) We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
(2) the guilty party (= the person responsible for sth bad happening)
(3) He pleaded guilty to murder.
guilty[ˈɡilti]
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adj. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
vt. 省略
adj. 月的,月球的
(1) Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.
(2) The research has yielded useful information.
(3) trees that no longer yield fruit
yield[ji:ld]
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adj. 口头的,口述的,口的
adj. 巨大的;精彩的
vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
n. 航行
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit[səbˈmit]
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adj. 相互的
n. 安全,保障
adj. 大概的,大约 v. 近似
vi. (to)屈服,听从
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title[ˈtaitl]
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n. 题目,标题
adj. 年少的;资历较浅的
n. 腰,腰部
n.&v.&adv. 零售
(1) electrical/household appliances
(2) They sell a wide range of domestic appliances ─washing machines, dishwashers and so on.
(3) These advances were the result of the intellectual appliance of science.
appliance[əˈplaiəns]
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n. 器具,器械
n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入
vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
v. 经历,遭受
(1) the New York subway
(2) a subway station/train
(3) a downtown subway stop
subway[ˈsʌbwei]
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n. 地铁
n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
n. 阳台
n. 分界线,边界
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast[blɑ:st]
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n. 大陆
n. 功用,效用
n. 才能,天资;人才
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
(1) It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.
(2) She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.
(3) I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge.
extent[iksˈtent]
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n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
n. 薄雾
n. 诱惑,引诱
n. 加仑
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic[ˌækəˈdemik]
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vi. 跳水,潜水
n. 物质;实质
vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
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