CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) These paintings will form the nucleus of a new collection.
(2) Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
(3) The Civic Movement could be the nucleus of a centrist party of the future.
nucleus
[ˈnju:kliəs]
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vi. 跳跃
adj. 不情愿的,勉强的
n.&vt. 补救,医治,治疗
n. 核
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw
[wiðˈdrɔ:]
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adj. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的
adj. 太阳的
v. 收回,撤销
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
(1) a romantic comedy
(2) slapstick comedy
(3) He didn't appreciate the comedy of the situation.
comedy
[ˈkɔmidi]
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v.&n. 皱眉
vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
adj. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物
n. 喜剧
(1) A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
(2) We devised a scheme to help him...
(3) New long-range objectives must be devised.
devise
[diˈvaiz]
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n. 候选人
n. 身份;个性,特性
vt. 发明,策划,想出
n. 前景,前途;景象
(1) I'm on the wagon for a while. Cleaning out my system.
(2) A wagon trundled up the road.
(3) He heaved the heavy box wagon.
wagon
[ˈwæɡən]
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adj. 可以任选的,非强制的
v. 打搅,麻烦
vt.&n. 制造,加工
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret
[inˈtə:prit]
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v. 翻译,解释
n. 和谐,融洽
n.&v. 辩论,争论
n. 半导体
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident
[ ˈinsidənt]
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n. 标签
n. 事件,事变
adj. 继续的,连续(不断)的
n. 娱乐活动
(1) the cliff edge/top
(2) the chalk cliffs of southern England
(3) a castle perched high on the cliffs above the river
cliff
[klif]
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adj. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的
adj. 空的,未占用的
n. 悬崖,峭壁
n. 竞争对手,敌手
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic
[dəˈmestik]
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v. 喷,(使)溅散
vt. 鼓励,激励
adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
vt. 解决;决定,决意
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle
[inˈtaitl]
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vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)
adj. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
vt. 给...权利,给...资格
n. 汽油
(1) The exterior of the house needs painting.
(2) Beneath his confident exterior, he was desperately nervous.
(3) exterior walls/surfaces
exterior
[eksˈtiəriə]
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v.&n. 抓,搔,扒
n. 闲暇;悠闲
n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助
n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title
[ˈtaitl]
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adj. 不同的,多种多样的
n. 林荫道,大街
n. 题目,标题
vt. 修改
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic
[ˌækəˈdemik]
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n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
n. 变化,变动
n. 趋向,趋势
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel
[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
n. 橡皮圈(带) adj. 有弹性的
adj. 精心设计的,复杂的
adj. 乐观
(1) Industry: petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, gold.
(2) Because of many influence factors formation of petroleum accumulations is complex in the Tazhong area.
(3) This paper introduced some applications of BT fiber, a newinorganic fiber material, in petroleum industry.
petroleum
[piˈtrəuliəm]
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n. 洋葱
adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
n. 石油
vt. 像,类似于
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətiv]
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adj. 安全的,可靠的
n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻
n. 齿轮,传动装置
adj. 否定的,消极的
(1) He spoke fluently and without unnecessary hesitations.
(2) I have no hesitation in recommending her for the job.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]She agreed without the slightest hesitation .
hesitate
[ˈheziteit]
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vt. 俘虏,捕获
v. 犹豫
v. 呼喊,大声说
adj. 邪恶的,坏的
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding
[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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vi. 打哈欠
n. 地震
v. 传染
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
(1) The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war.
(2) a contract of three years' duration
(3) His wounds knocked him out of combat for the duration.
duration
[djuəˈreiʃən]
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vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览
n. 持续,持续期间
vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行
n. 天才,天赋
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic
[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]
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adj. 自动的
n.&vt. 折断,拉断;快照
n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
n. 使用,用法
(1) to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment
(2) It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion.
(3) the government's economic strategy
strategy
[ˈstrætidʒi]
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n. 战略,策略
n. 组成部分
adv. 因此,所以;今后,从此
n. 地区,区域
(1) It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.
(2) She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.
(3) I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge.
extent
[iksˈtent]
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n. 急速,急忙
n. 语气,音调
v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak
[pi:k]
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n. 宽度
n. 地铁
n. 山峰,顶点
adj. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点
(1) After a while his eyes adjusted to the dark.
(2) You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life.
(3) He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie.
adjust
[əˈdʒʌst]
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vt. 分发
v. 调整,调节
n. 欠债
n. 山谷,峡谷
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast
[blɑ:st]
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n. 肘
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit
[səbˈmit]
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vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
n. 缺点,缺陷
vi. (to)屈服,听从
n. 概念;意图,想法
(1) professional qualifications/skills
(2) professional standards/practice
(3) an opportunity for professional development
professional
[prəˈfeʃənəl]
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n. 兴旺,繁荣
n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
adj. 职业的,专门的
adj. 感情的,情绪(上)的
(1) He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
(2) She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
(3) What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
exploit
[iksˈplɔit]
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v. 剥削;利用,开采
vt. 省略
n. 汽油
adj. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather
[ˈleðə]
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adj. 滑的
vi. 漫游,闲逛
vt. 禁止,不准
n. 皮革
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
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n. 才能,天资;人才
n. 权威;当局
n. 竞争,比赛
adj. 人种的种族的
(1) electrical/household appliances
(2) They sell a wide range of domestic appliances ─washing machines, dishwashers and so on.
(3) These advances were the result of the intellectual appliance of science.
appliance
[əˈplaiəns]
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n. 器具,器械
vt. 促进;提升
n. 三角(形)
adj. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant
[ˈkɔnstənt]
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vi. 闪光,闪耀
adj. 苗条的,修长的
adj. 显然的,明白的
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
(1) her slender figure
(2) long, slender fingers
(3) a glass with a slender stem
slender
[ˈslendə]
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n. 地区;范围;幅度
n. 宗教,宗教信仰
adj. 苗条的,修长的
v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaiələns]
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n. 物质;实质
n. 草图;梗概
v. 迫使,责成;使感激
n. 强力,暴力
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely
[riˈlai]
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vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
v. 下来,下降
n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
(1) We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
(2) the guilty party (= the person responsible for sth bad happening)
(3) He pleaded guilty to murder.
guilty
[ˈɡilti]
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adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
vi&n. 发抖
adj. 敌对的,敌意的
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle
[ˈtraiæŋɡl]
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n. 三角(形)
n. 激情,热情
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
adj. 个人的,私人的;亲自的
(1) Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.
(2) The research has yielded useful information.
(3) trees that no longer yield fruit
yield
[ji:ld]
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vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行
adj. 道德上的,有道德的
vt. 忽视,忽略
(1) the New York subway
(2) a subway station/train
(3) a downtown subway stop
subway
[ˈsʌbwei]
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adj. 年少的;资历较浅的
v. (中断后)重新开始
adj. 大的,大量的,大块的
n. 地铁
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch
[bʌntʃ]
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v. 剥削;利用,开采
n. 群,伙;束,串
n. 游行 v. 列队行进
v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭
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