CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 6
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(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaiələns]
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n. 强力,暴力
adj. 可靠的
n. 使用,用法
adj. 可怕的
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title
[ˈtaitl]
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n. 题目,标题
n. 暗示,示意
vi. 腐烂,腐朽
adj. 自由的
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast
[blɑ:st]
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v. 移植
vi. (to)屈服,听从
n. 急速,急忙
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit
[səbˈmit]
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vi. (to)屈服,听从
n. 缺点,缺陷
adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的,重大的
n. 环境
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding
[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
n. 研讨会
adj. 性的
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
(1) The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
(2) The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
(3) Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
negative
[ˈneɡətiv]
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n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员
n. 福利
adj. 否定的,消极的
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
(1) After a while his eyes adjusted to the dark.
(2) You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life.
(3) He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie.
adjust
[əˈdʒʌst]
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v. 调整,调节
vt. 打搅,妨碍
vi. 打哈欠
n. 保存,保护
(1) I turned left automatically without thinking.
(2) You will automatically get free dental treatment if you are under 18.
(3) The heating switches off automatically.
automatic
[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]
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vi. 漂,漂流
n. 成年人
n. 丛林,密林
adj. 自动的
(1) We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
(2) the guilty party (= the person responsible for sth bad happening)
(3) He pleaded guilty to murder.
guilty
[ˈɡilti]
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n. 憎恶,憎恨
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
v. 转移;转动;转变
n. 分界线,边界
(1) (British English)a right-angled triangle
(2) (North Amercian English)a right triangle
(3) Cut the sandwiches into triangles.
triangle
[ˈtraiæŋɡl]
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n. 三角(形)
vt. 取消,废除
n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
adj. 适当的
(1) to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment
(2) It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion.
(3) the government's economic strategy
strategy
[ˈstrætidʒi]
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n. 战略,策略
n. 汽油
adj. (with,to)可比较的,类似的
n. 掩蔽处;住所
(1) His muscles bunched under his shirt.
(2) Her skirt had bunched up round her waist.
(3) His forehead was bunched in a frown.
bunch
[bʌntʃ]
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n. 群,伙;束,串
n.&vt. 补救,医治,治疗
adj. 潮湿
adj. 月的,月球的
(1) The school was used as a hospital for the duration of the war.
(2) a contract of three years' duration
(3) His wounds knocked him out of combat for the duration.
duration
[djuəˈreiʃən]
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n. 持续,持续期间
n. 氢
adj. 有效的,有根据的;正当的
n. 必需品;必要性
(1) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
(2) These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
(3) The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
rely
[riˈlai]
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n. 错觉
adj. 年少的;资历较浅的
n. 十年
vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
(1) Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
(2) She's at the peak of her career.
(3) the peaks and troughs of married life
peak
[pi:k]
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vt. 通知,告知
n. 恐怖
v.&n. 耸肩
n. 山峰,顶点
(1) It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.
(2) She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.
(3) I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge.
extent
[iksˈtent]
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vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
adj. 不断地,频繁的
v. 收回,撤销
n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
(1) The exterior of the house needs painting.
(2) Beneath his confident exterior, he was desperately nervous.
(3) exterior walls/surfaces
exterior
[eksˈtiəriə]
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n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于
adj. 原始的,早期的
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident
[ ˈinsidənt]
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n. 事件,事变
n. 粉末
adj. 自动的
adv. 仍然,然而,不过
(1) Industry: petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, gold.
(2) Because of many influence factors formation of petroleum accumulations is complex in the Tazhong area.
(3) This paper introduced some applications of BT fiber, a newinorganic fiber material, in petroleum industry.
petroleum
[piˈtrəuliəm]
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adj. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物
vt. 分发
vt. 使隔离,使孤立
n. 石油
(1) Government troops were forced to withdraw.
(2) Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.
(3) She withdrew her hand from his.
withdraw
[wiðˈdrɔ:]
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vt. 刺激,激励
n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
adj. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
v. 收回,撤销
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant
[ˈkɔnstənt]
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n. 线索,提示
n. 动机,目的
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
n. 远足
(1) I'm on the wagon for a while. Cleaning out my system.
(2) A wagon trundled up the road.
(3) He heaved the heavy box wagon.
wagon
[ˈwæɡən]
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adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
n. 名气,声誉
n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
adj. 有错误的,有缺点的
(1) He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
(2) She realized that her youth and inexperience were being exploited.
(3) What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people?
exploit
[iksˈplɔit]
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n. 吸引,吸引力
n. 保险,保险费
adj. 急迫的,紧急得
v. 剥削;利用,开采
(1) Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.
(2) The research has yielded useful information.
(3) trees that no longer yield fruit
yield
[ji:ld]
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n. 饥饿,饿死
adj. 突出的
n. 大陆
vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
(1) the New York subway
(2) a subway station/train
(3) a downtown subway stop
subway
[ˈsʌbwei]
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n. 地铁
n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度
vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
v. (in)参与,参加
(1) the cliff edge/top
(2) the chalk cliffs of southern England
(3) a castle perched high on the cliffs above the river
cliff
[klif]
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n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞
adj. 懒散的,无所事事的
adj. 奇迹般的,惊人的
n. 悬崖,峭壁
(1) electrical/household appliances
(2) They sell a wide range of domestic appliances ─washing machines, dishwashers and so on.
(3) These advances were the result of the intellectual appliance of science.
appliance
[əˈplaiəns]
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v. 解开,放松
n. 版本,译本;说法
n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
n. 器具,器械
(1) professional qualifications/skills
(2) professional standards/practice
(3) an opportunity for professional development
professional
[prəˈfeʃənəl]
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adj. 职业的,专门的
n. 庙宇
adj. 最高的,最大的
vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
(1) a leather jacket
(2) The soles are made of leather.
(3) a leather-bound book
leather
[ˈleðə]
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n. 皮革
adj. 显然的,明白的
vt. 使沮丧
v. 变化,改变;使多样化
(1) a romantic comedy
(2) slapstick comedy
(3) He didn't appreciate the comedy of the situation.
comedy
[ˈkɔmidi]
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vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)
n. 喜剧
n. 腰,腰部
n. 林荫道,大街
(1) her slender figure
(2) long, slender fingers
(3) a glass with a slender stem
slender
[ˈslendə]
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adj. 苗条的,修长的
n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物
adj. 感情的,情绪(上)的
n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
(1) These paintings will form the nucleus of a new collection.
(2) Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
(3) The Civic Movement could be the nucleus of a centrist party of the future.
nucleus
[ˈnju:kliəs]
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n. 核
n. 情感,感情
vt. 强调,突出
v. 减(去)
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle
[inˈtaitl]
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vt. 给...权利,给...资格
vt. 阻止,抑制
adv. 极度,非常;致命地
adj. 自愿的
(1) domestically produced goods
(2) The police were called to sort out a domestic.
(3) I'm not a very domestic sort of person.
domestic
[dəˈmestik]
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adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
vt. 保留,保持
n. 和谐,融洽
n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
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n. 才能,天资;人才
vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括
adj. 称赞的;有利的,顺利的
vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览
(1) A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
(2) We devised a scheme to help him...
(3) New long-range objectives must be devised.
devise
[diˈvaiz]
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vt. 发明,策划,想出
n. 学费
vt. 忽视,忽略
adj. 核子的,核能的
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel
[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
n. 护照
n. 草图;梗概
n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
(1) It is a purely academic question.
(2) The whole thing's academic now─we can't win anyway.
(3) You have to do well academically to get into medical school.
academic
[ˌækəˈdemik]
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n. 游行 v. 列队行进
vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret
[inˈtə:prit]
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vt. 俘虏,捕获
n. 间隔,差距
n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
v. 翻译,解释
(1) He spoke fluently and without unnecessary hesitations.
(2) I have no hesitation in recommending her for the job.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]She agreed without the slightest hesitation .
hesitate
[ˈheziteit]
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v. 犹豫
adj. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
n. 社区,社会
vt. 经受,承受
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