CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 58
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(1) Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events.
(2) It is not possible for everyone to put their own interpretation on the law.
(3) Dreams are open to interpretation (= they can be explained in different ways) .
interpretation[ˌɪntə:priˈteiʃən]
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pron. 全部,一切
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
n. 解释;演绎
(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly[ˈsə:tnli]
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n. 猴子;淘气鬼
adv. 肯定,当然
n. 蜘蛛
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
(1) the base of a column/glass
(2) a pain at the base of the spine
(3) The lamp has a heavy base.
base[beis]
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adj. 诚实的;正直的;坦率的
num. 二十,二十个
adj. 非正义的;不公平的
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
(1) a lake with an island in the middle
(2) He was standing in the middle of the room.
(3) The phone rang in the middle of the night.
middle[ˈmidl]
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n. 真空;真空吸尘器
vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
adj. 中部的;正中的
n. 歌唱家,歌手
(1) In the distance, the sky was beginning to brighten.
(2) a shampoo to brighten and condition your hair
(3) Her eyes brightened.
brighten[ˈbraɪtn]
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vt. 淹没;泛滥
n. 诗,韵文
vt. 使发光;使生色;露出喜色;使好转
n. 火花,火星
(1) atmospheric pollution/conditions/pressure
(2) atmospheric music
(3) ...atmospheric gases.
atmospheric[ˌætməˈsferɪk]
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n. 惩罚,处罚
n. 行踪;路径;轨道
n. 洗衣房,洗衣店
adj. 大气的;有情调的
(1) drilling for oil
(2) engine oil
(3) an oil lamp/heater
oil[ɔil]
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n. 减轻;救济;援救;解脱
adj. 北方的,北部的
vt. 给…加油
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
(1) Are you nearly ready?
(2) I'm just getting the kids ready for school.
(3) Right, we're ready to go.
ready[ˈredi]
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adj. 准备好的;愿意的
n. 布丁
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
n. 运气;好运,幸运
(1) She married a German.
(2) He never married.
(3) I guess I'm not the marrying kind (= the kind of person who wants to get married) .
marry[ˈmæri]
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adj. 显而易见的;重要的
vi. 轮替
adv. 先前,预先
vi. 结婚
(1) An army of ants marched across the path.
(2) an army of advisers/volunteers
(3) an army officer
army[ˈɑ:mi]
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adj. 经济的;节约的;高效的
adj. 想象中的,假想的
n. 底,底部;底面;低谷
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
(1) Tall trees surround the lake.
(2) The lake is surrounded with/by trees.
(3) the membranes surrounding the brain
surround[səˈraund]
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n. 保管人;饲养员
vt. 围,围绕,圈住
n. 吨;大量
n. 急流
(1) a feeling of doubt and uncertainty
(2) There is some doubt about the best way to do it.
(3) There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.
doubt[daut]
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vt. 想要,打算;意指
adj. 嘈杂的;喧闹的
vt. 怀疑
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
(1) The speaker leveled his remarks at the headmaster.
(2) The decision by the headmaster was called in doubt by some of the teachers who thought it unnecessarily harsh.
(3) The boy was ill at ease in the presence of the headmaster.
headmaster[ˈhedˈmɑ:stə]
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n. 舰队,船队;车队
n. 校长
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
n. 包裹,包装袋
(1) I can't read his handwriting.
(2) I have to admit that I have bad handwriting.
(3) The address was in Anna's handwriting...
handwriting[ˈhændˌraitiŋ]
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n. 电,电力
vt. 喜欢;喜爱;觉得
vt. 使饿死
n. 笔迹,手迹,书法
(1) All the signs and announcements were rendered in English and spanish.
(2) The spanish media were still sniping at the British press yesterday.
(3) Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far spanish hills.
spanish[ˈspænɪʃ]
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adj. 喜爱的;深情的
n. 汤
adj. 西班牙的
adv. 几乎,差不多
(1) attempts to reduce smog caused by traffic fumes
(2) Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain.
(3) The smog made his eyes red.
smog[smɔɡ]
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n. 公共汽车
n. 烟雾
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
(1) the royal princesses
(2) princess Anne
(3) the princess of Wales
princess[prinˈses]
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n. 钥匙;键;要诀
vt. 组织,编组
n. 公主,王妃
vt.&vi. 希望,期望
(1) She pulled the curtain aside.
(2) Stand aside and let these people pass.
(3) He took me aside (= away from a group of people) to give me some advice.
aside[əˈsaid]
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adv. 在旁边,到旁边;留出,空出
n. 重力,引力;严重性
adv. 因此;于是;照着
n. 岳父;公公
(1) to undo a button/knot/zip, etc.
(2) to undo a jacket/shirt, etc.
(3) I undid the package and took out the books.
undo[ˌʌnˈdu]
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adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
n. 店员;办事员;接待员
vt. 改变;改造;变换
vt. 解开,打开;取消
(1) Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in europe.
(2) He is one of the most wanted criminals in europe.
(3) Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern europe.
europe[ˈjʊərəp]
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n. 皇帝
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
n. 欧洲
n. 划分;分配;除法
(1) Give details of children where applicable (= if you have any) .
(2) [不可数名词]The new approach had wide applicability to all sorts of different problems.
(3) Much of the form was not applicable (= did not apply) to me.
applicable[ˈæplikəbl]
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adj. 适用的;适当的
pron. 任何人
adj. 大气的;有情调的
n. 馅饼,派
(1) Much of the meaning must be inferred from the context.
(2) It is reasonable to infer that the government knew about these deals.
(3) Are you inferring (that) I'm not capable of doing the job?
infer[inˈfə:]
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n. 渴,口渴;渴感
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
vt. 推论,推断;暗指
(1) He looks like Father Christmas...
(2) Kathy is a great mate, we are like sisters...
(3) What was Bulgaria like?...
like[laik]
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adj. 西南的
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
vt. 喜欢;喜爱;觉得
vt. 发行;发表,发布
(1) an inner courtyard
(2) inner London
(3) the inner ear
inner[ˈinə]
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n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
adj. 内部的;内心的
adj. 真的;忠实的
adj. 简略的;天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的
(1) We disagree with every point Mr Blunkett makes...
(2) Dave Hill's article makes the right point about the Taylor Report...
(3) 'If he'd already killed once, surely he'd have killed Sarah?' She had a point there...
point[pɔint]
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vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
n. 靴子,长统靴
vt. 居…之首;排在队伍前面;掌管
n. 观点;要点;方面
(1) It's not to be expected that an ox and an ass should worship at the crib.
(2) I'm very hungry, and I can now stow away an ox.
(3) Seize a horse by the mane, and lead an ox by the nose.
ox[ɔks]
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n. 支付,支付的款项
adv. 自由地;直率地
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
n. 牛;公牛,阉牛
(1) an interesting question/point/example
(2) interesting people/places/work
(3) It would be interesting to know what he really believed.
interesting[ˈintristiŋ]
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n. 十年,十年期
n. 现金,现款
n. 面粉
adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
(1) We have an extension in the bedroom.
(2) What's your extension number?
(3) Can I have extension 4332 please?
extension[iksˈtenʃən]
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n. 样品;货样,标本
adv. 有礼貌地;柔和地
n. 延长期;扩展,延伸;电话分机
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
(1) a plastic bucket
(2) (British English)They were playing on the beach with their buckets and spades .
(3) two buckets/bucketfuls of water
bucket[ˈbʌkit]
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n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
n. 半径;半径范围
prep. 横过;在…对面
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
(1) The car wheels got stuck in the mud.
(2) Your boots are covered in mud.
(3) mud bricks/huts (= made of dried mud)
mud[mʌd]
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n. 软泥,泥浆
n. 宗教;宗教信仰
v. 紧紧抓住,抱紧
n. 减少,减小,缩减
(1) After a couple of brandies Michael started telling me his life story.
(2) She laced her coffee with brandy.
(3) Would you a liquor or brandy, or what kind of wine do you prefer?
brandy[ˈbrændi]
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n. 白兰地;一杯白兰地
n. 俘虏,战俘
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
adv. 严格地,严谨地
(1) You can hardly be held responsible for Darrow waltzing in, cool as a cucumber, and demanding thousands of pounds.
(2) With the cucurbitacin, cucumber, such as acid can help the lung, stomach, liver detoxification.
(3) Monday : Sweet corn salad, Garlic bread, Seasonal fruits, rice noodle with beef, cucumber, Juice or yoghurt.
cucumber[ˈkju:kʌmbə]
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n. 披肩
n. 反射;映象;反映
n. 罐头,听
n. 黄瓜
(1) His albums are available on tape and CD.
(2) a blank tape (= a tape that has nothing recorded on it)
(3) I lent her my Bob Marley tapes.
tape[teip]
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n. 鞋
adj. 寂静的;安静的
n. 复数
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
(1) The pro-gramme's researchers are guilty of bias and misrepresentation.
(2) Sarita Sabharwal compered the pro-gramme.
(3) So how did we end up at $10 a gramme?
gramme[ɡræm]
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vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
adj. 快活的;令人高兴的
n. 克
n. 女裙;边缘
(1) One third of the world's population consumes/consume two thirds of the world's resources.
(2) The entire population of the town was at the meeting.
(3) countries with ageing populations
population[ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən]
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n. 节目单;程序
adj. 年长的;地位较高的;资深的
n. 人口;全体居民
vt. 给…保险;确保
(1) to study architecture
(2) the architecture of the eighteenth century
(3) modern architecture
architecture[ˈɑ:kitektʃə]
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n. 懦夫,胆怯者
adj. 不正确的;虚假的;伪造的
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
n. 身体;躯体;尸体
(1) He told the news to everybody he saw.
(2) He told everybody he saw the news.
(3) Why wasn't I told about the accident?
tell[tel]
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n. 消息,信息;资料
vt. 讲述;吩咐;辨别
n. 弓;蝴蝶结
adj. 重的;大量的;结实的
(1) Pass the salt, please.
(2) a pinch of salt (= a small amount of it)
(3) Season with salt and pepper.
salt[sɔ:lt]
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n. 重复,反复
vt. 加盐于
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
n. 工作日
(1) A man was crawling away from the burning wreckage.
(2) There's a spider crawling up your leg.
(3) The traffic was crawling along.
crawl[krɔ:l]
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n. 打字员
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
adj. 新的;新奇的;新颖的
vi. 爬,爬行
(1) You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
(2) We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense.
(3) He built up the business at the expense of his health.
expense[iksˈpens]
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n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
n. 痛处;疮肿
n. 花朵,花卉
n. 外衣,大衣
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