高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) the party's elder statesman
(2) Hamilton is a great statesman and political thinker.
(3) Derek Fisher is the elder statesman of the team, drafted in 1996 by the Lakers.
statesman
[ˈsteɪtsmən]
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n. 生日
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
n. 纪念馆
n. 政治家
(1) The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.
(2) Our primary concern must be the children.
(3) Good health care is of primary importance.
primary
[ˈpraɪməri]
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a. 猛烈的
n. 烟草,烟叶
a. 初等的;初级的
v. 连接; 联系
(1) lemon tea
(2) a gin and tonic with ice and lemon
(3) Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the fish.
lemon
[ˈlemən]
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pron. 我自己
n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n. 香肠,腊肠
(1) A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not astonish people.
(2) My news will astonish you.
(3) He purposed to both charm and astonish me by his appearance.
astonish
[əˈstɒnɪʃ]
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n. 争论,辩论
vt. 使惊讶
ad. 向北
a.电的;电器的
(1) The firm has excellent customer relations.
(2) an awkward customer
(3) the customer service department
customer
[ˈkʌstəmə(r)]
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a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
vt.借(出),把…借给
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
(1) He is receiving treatment for shock.
(2) She is responding well to treatment .
(3) to require hospital/medical treatment
treatment
[ˈtri:tmənt]
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vt. 要求
a. 原始的,远古的
n. 治疗,疗法
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
(1) He was looking straight ahead (= straight forward, in front of him) .
(2) The party was planned weeks ahead.
(3) Our team was ahead by six points.
ahead
[əˈhed]
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ad. 这样;因而
n. 自豪,骄傲
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
ad.在前,向前
(1) a medium-size car/business/town
(2) a man of medium height/build
(3) There are three sizes─small, medium and large.
medium
[ˈmi:diəm]
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n. 英寸
n. 香蕉
n.英国,联合王国
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
(1) an Olympic gold medal winner
(2) an Olympic gold medallist
(3) Winning the gold medal was a feather in his cap.
gold medal
[ˈtri:tmənt]
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(美check) n. 支票
金牌
a.出名,众所周知的
n. 鼓
(1) These jeans need washing.
(2) to wash the car
(3) to wash your hands
wash
[wɔʃ]
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n. 咖啡
n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服 v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿
n. 豆,豆科植物
n. 瑞士
(1) a document wallet
(2) He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him.
(3) Hey, you dropped your wallet.
wallet
[ˈwɒlɪt]
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a.熟悉的
ad. 通常,经常
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
n. (放钱,证件等的)皮夹
(1) quite big/good/cold/warm/interesting
(2) He plays quite well.
(3) I quite like opera.
quite
[kwaɪt]
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n.非洲
n.豌豆
n. 规则,规章
ad. 完全,十分
(1) She comes of a very good family.
(2) Some good might come of all this gloomy business...
(3) There is a feeling of power that comes from driving fast...
come
[kʌm]
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n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
n. 舞台;阶段
n. 一个面包
vi. 来,来到
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern
[ˈlæntən]
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v. 克服,解决
n.公元
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
n. 灯笼;提灯
(1) Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner!
(2) a marriage partner
(3) a partner in a law firm
partner
[ˈpɑ:tnə]
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n. 记者,新闻通讯员
n.滑旱冰
n. 搭档,合作者
n.&vt. 预告
(1) It was by far the worst speech he had ever made.
(2) What's the worst thing that could happen?
(3) What she said confirmed my worst fears (= proved they were right) .
worst
[wə:st]
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vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
ad.出外;在外,向外;熄
n. 许多,好些
a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
(1) The male bird is easily distinguishable from the female.
(2) The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.
(3) She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
distinguish
[dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ]
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v. 区分,辨别,分清
n. 共和国
n. 合作者;同事
n. 水手,海员
(1) (North Amercian English) lightning strikes caused scores of fires across the state.
(2) a flash of lightning
(3) a violent storm with thunder and lightning
lightning
[ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]
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n.闪电
n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体
n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
n. 西方人
(1) He spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, applied science and many other subjects.
(2) botany, zoology, biochemistry and molecular biology, cell biology, microbiology, genetics, fermentation engineering.
(3) In this same leisurely manner I studied zo? logy and botany.
botany
[ˈbɒtəni]
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n.墨西哥
a. 味道好的
n. 行李
n. 植物; 植物学
(1) regulations governing the sale of alcoholic beverages
(2) I haven't made a sale all week.
(3) She gets 10% commission on each sale.
sale
[seɪl]
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n. 卖,出售
n.三明治(夹心面包片)
n. 书橱
ad. 当众;公开地
(1) Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners...
(2) His book has its shortcomings.
(3) The importance advantages and shortcoming of the orimulsion imported from Venezula are analyzed in the paper.
shortcoming
[ˈʃɔ:tkʌmɪŋ]
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n. 缺点,短处
v. 肿胀
n. 大理石;玻璃弹子
n. 台风
(1) We're living apart now.
(2) Over the years, Rosie and I had drifted apart.
(3) She keeps herself apart from other people.
apart
[əˈpɑ:t]
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ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
ad.在前,向前
n. 稻米;米饭
n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
(1) (British English)a jam doughnut
(2) strawberry jam
(3) recipes for jams and preserves
jam
[dʒæm]
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n. 果酱;阻塞
n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
vt.开采.开发.利用.剥削
(1) eastern Spain
(2) eastern Europe
(3) the eastern slopes of the mountain
eastern
[ˈi:stən]
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vt.&n. 要求;期望
a. 东方的;东部的
a.透明的,清澈的
n. 过程;经过;课程
(1) He discovered, on closer inspection, that the rocks contained gold...
(2) Both nations are seeking closer links with the West...
(3) He lived alone, keeping close contact with his three grown-up sons.
close
[kləuz]
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n. 问题,难题
n./v.优势,益处,使…受益
a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
ad. 永远;永恒的
(1) We waited three months before going back to see the specialist.
(2) Sir , these aspersions are , in truth, always idle, and even mischievous.
(3) I intend to amortize the total cost of the car over three years.
three
[θri:]
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a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的 n. 音乐片
v. 完成
n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
num. 三
(1) The campaign is designed to increase public awareness of the issues.
(2) Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health.
(3) Why would the closure of hospitals be in the public interest (= useful to ordinary people) ?
public
[ˈpʌblɪk]
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n. 自助餐厅
n. 塔
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
(1) Stop shouting and listen!
(2) I shouted for help but nobody came.
(3) She shouted at him to shut the gate.
shout
[ʃaʊt]
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n. 乘客,旅客
n. 说,俗话,谚语
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
n. 茶;茶叶 
(1) a freeway exit
(2) an accident on the freeway
(3) The speed limit on the freeway is 55mph.
freeway
[ˈfri:weɪ]
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n. 航行,旅行
a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的
n. 学校
n. 高速公路
(1) My mother taught me how to sew.
(2) to sew by hand/machine
(3) to sew a seam
sew
[səu]
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vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
n. 城镇,城
n./ v. 兴奋,激动
(1) a highly subjective point of view
(2) Everyone's opinion is bound to be subjective.
(3) People who are less subjectively involved are better judges.
subjective
[səbˈdʒektɪv]
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a. 主观的
n.物,物体;宾语
n. 虹,彩虹
vt.扎牢;扣住
(1) a dive to a depth of 18 metres
(2) The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.
(3) Profits really took a dive last year.
dive
[daɪv]
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n. 教育家
vi. 跳水
a. 真正的,真品的
n. 一览表,清单
(1) I'm older than her.
(2) There was more whisky in it than soda.
(3) He loves me more than you do.
than
[ðən]
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n.德国
a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的
conj. 比
n. 电报
(1) the flu virus
(2) a virus infection
(3) There's a virus going around the office.
virus
[ˈvaɪrəs]
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n. 幼儿园
a. 显而易见
n.病毒
n. 角色
(1) They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
(2) The children were arguing amongst themselves.
(3) They've bought themselves a new car.
themselves
[ðəmˈselvz]
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n. 米,公尺
v.&n.纺,(使)快速旋转;旋转,旋转运动
pron.他 它们自己
a. 羊毛的,羊毛制的
(1) imports of cheap food from abroad
(2) He was famous, both at home and abroad (= in his own country and in other countries) .
(3) There was news abroad that a change was coming.
abroad
[əˈbrɔ:d]
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a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
ad. 到(在)国外
n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间
人行横道线(斑马线)
(1) Most of the landscape in the Fens is as flat as a pancake.
(2) Do you like to eat pancake?
(3) Also, it can operate in confined spaces and make a delicious Japanese pancake.
pancake
[ˈpænkeɪk]
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n. 品尝, 尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味
n. 薄煎饼
n. 十四日,两星期
n.& vi. 跳舞
(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon
[spu:n]
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vt./n. 遇见,见到 会;集会
ad. 曾经;无论何时
n. 趋势,倾向,动态
n. 匙, 调羹
(1) a wide river
(2) Sam has a wide mouth.
(3) a jacket with wide lapels
wide
[waɪd]
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n. (烧食物的)烤架
a. 宽阔的
vt. 问候;向……致敬
n. 约会
(1) The movie will be released on video in June.
(2) Do we have a blank video ?
(3) a video of ‘ET ’
video
[ˈvɪdiəʊ]
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n./v. 拖把 拖地
ad. 就自己而言
v. 挖(洞沟),掘
n. 录像,视频
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