高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) He is receiving treatment for shock.
(2) She is responding well to treatment .
(3) to require hospital/medical treatment
treatment[ˈtri:tmənt]
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n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行
n. 治疗,疗法
int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注 意)
art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
(1) Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners...
(2) His book has its shortcomings.
(3) The importance advantages and shortcoming of the orimulsion imported from Venezula are analyzed in the paper.
shortcoming[ˈʃɔ:tkʌmɪŋ]
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vt. 预习;试演;预展
a. 运气好,侥幸
vt.卖,售
n. 缺点,短处
(1) a freeway exit
(2) an accident on the freeway
(3) The speed limit on the freeway is 55mph.
freeway[ˈfri:weɪ]
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n. 牛(总称),家畜
n. 狮子
n. 重力,地球引力
n. 高速公路
(1) He discovered, on closer inspection, that the rocks contained gold...
(2) Both nations are seeking closer links with the West...
(3) He lived alone, keeping close contact with his three grown-up sons.
close[kləuz]
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a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
a. 惯用右手的
v.&n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
n. 电子计算机
(1) Most of the landscape in the Fens is as flat as a pancake.
(2) Do you like to eat pancake?
(3) Also, it can operate in confined spaces and make a delicious Japanese pancake.
pancake[ˈpænkeɪk]
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n. 生长,增长
n. 薄煎饼
ad. 在楼下;到楼下
n. 照相机;摄像机
(1) My mother taught me how to sew.
(2) to sew by hand/machine
(3) to sew a seam
sew[səu]
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n.&vt. 收割,收获(物)
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
n. (小)学生
n.短袜
(1) They seemed to be enjoying themselves.
(2) The children were arguing amongst themselves.
(3) They've bought themselves a new car.
themselves[ðəmˈselvz]
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pron.他 它们自己
n.(英)学校毕业生
vi. 继续
n. 包裹
(1) regulations governing the sale of alcoholic beverages
(2) I haven't made a sale all week.
(3) She gets 10% commission on each sale.
sale[seɪl]
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n. 卖,出售
n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称
n. 成年人
n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉
(1) an Olympic gold medal winner
(2) an Olympic gold medallist
(3) Winning the gold medal was a feather in his cap.
gold medal[ˈtri:tmənt]
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金牌
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
n. 左翼的
n.产量,输出量
(1) Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner!
(2) a marriage partner
(3) a partner in a law firm
partner[ˈpɑ:tnə]
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n. (火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
n. 搭档,合作者
n.& vt.微笑
n. (花)瓶;瓶饰
(1) It was by far the worst speech he had ever made.
(2) What's the worst thing that could happen?
(3) What she said confirmed my worst fears (= proved they were right) .
worst[wə:st]
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a.贸易的,商业的
n. 出生地;故乡
a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
vt. 取消
(1) The male bird is easily distinguishable from the female.
(2) The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.
(3) She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
distinguish[dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ]
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n. 首相,总理
n.&a. 标准(的)
vi. 冲,奔跑
v. 区分,辨别,分清
(1) a medium-size car/business/town
(2) a man of medium height/build
(3) There are three sizes─small, medium and large.
medium[ˈmi:diəm]
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n. 桨状物,蹼
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
v. 离婚
vi. 冬眠
(1) We waited three months before going back to see the specialist.
(2) Sir , these aspersions are , in truth, always idle, and even mischievous.
(3) I intend to amortize the total cost of the car over three years.
three[θri:]
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num. 三
a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的
n. 篮子
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
(1) A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not astonish people.
(2) My news will astonish you.
(3) He purposed to both charm and astonish me by his appearance.
astonish[əˈstɒnɪʃ]
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vt. 使惊讶
n. 书店
n. 手术,操作
n. 筷子
(1) the flu virus
(2) a virus infection
(3) There's a virus going around the office.
virus[ˈvaɪrəs]
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n. 怜悯
n.病毒
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
n. 长,长度,段,节
(1) We're living apart now.
(2) Over the years, Rosie and I had drifted apart.
(3) She keeps herself apart from other people.
apart[əˈpɑ:t]
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n. 星期,周
ad.从那时以来 conj.从…以来,…以后,由于prep.从…以来
ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
n.物,物体;宾语
(1) a highly subjective point of view
(2) Everyone's opinion is bound to be subjective.
(3) People who are less subjectively involved are better judges.
subjective[səbˈdʒektɪv]
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n. 机器人
a. 主观的
n. 星期三
n. 看法,见解
(1) (North Amercian English) lightning strikes caused scores of fires across the state.
(2) a flash of lightning
(3) a violent storm with thunder and lightning
lightning[ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]
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(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon[spu:n]
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a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n.勇气
n. 角;角落;拐角
n. 匙, 调羹
(1) lemon tea
(2) a gin and tonic with ice and lemon
(3) Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the fish.
lemon[ˈlemən]
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a. (口语) (音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
n. 航海
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的
(1) I'm older than her.
(2) There was more whisky in it than soda.
(3) He loves me more than you do.
than[ðən]
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v. 突然发生; 突然发作
n. 女裙
conj. 比
vt. 揭露
(1) Stop shouting and listen!
(2) I shouted for help but nobody came.
(3) She shouted at him to shut the gate.
shout[ʃaʊt]
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n. 语法
a. 有趣的
n. 大道
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
(1) (British English)a jam doughnut
(2) strawberry jam
(3) recipes for jams and preserves
jam[dʒæm]
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n. 油船
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
n. 果酱;阻塞
n. 浴室,盥洗室
(1) The campaign is designed to increase public awareness of the issues.
(2) Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health.
(3) Why would the closure of hospitals be in the public interest (= useful to ordinary people) ?
public[ˈpʌblɪk]
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n. 小孩
conj. 虽然,尽管
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
(1) She comes of a very good family.
(2) Some good might come of all this gloomy business...
(3) There is a feeling of power that comes from driving fast...
come[kʌm]
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n. 表面
n. (英)邮政编码
ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
vi. 来,来到
(1) He spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, applied science and many other subjects.
(2) botany, zoology, biochemistry and molecular biology, cell biology, microbiology, genetics, fermentation engineering.
(3) In this same leisurely manner I studied zo? logy and botany.
botany[ˈbɒtəni]
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n.交换,掉换;交流
v./n. 碰撞,撞击
n. 植物; 植物学
v./ n. 目击者,见证人
(1) the party's elder statesman
(2) Hamilton is a great statesman and political thinker.
(3) Derek Fisher is the elder statesman of the team, drafted in 1996 by the Lakers.
statesman[ˈsteɪtsmən]
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n. 庄稼;收成
n. 疾病
n. 百分率
n. 政治家
(1) quite big/good/cold/warm/interesting
(2) He plays quite well.
(3) I quite like opera.
quite[kwaɪt]
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ad. 完全,十分
ad. 向上;往上
n. 鸟
n. 面粉,粉
(1) He was looking straight ahead (= straight forward, in front of him) .
(2) The party was planned weeks ahead.
(3) Our team was ahead by six points.
ahead[əˈhed]
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n. (外)孙子
n. 蜂蜜
vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
ad.在前,向前
(1) eastern Spain
(2) eastern Europe
(3) the eastern slopes of the mountain
eastern[ˈi:stən]
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a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
a. 东方的;东部的
vt. 讨论,议论
a.出名,众所周知的
(1) imports of cheap food from abroad
(2) He was famous, both at home and abroad (= in his own country and in other countries) .
(3) There was news abroad that a change was coming.
abroad[əˈbrɔ:d]
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v. 同意;应允
n. 法令,法规,章程
n.安排,布置
ad. 到(在)国外
(1) a document wallet
(2) He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him.
(3) Hey, you dropped your wallet.
wallet[ˈwɒlɪt]
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n. (放钱,证件等的)皮夹
a./v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落
ad. 很少,不常
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
(1) The movie will be released on video in June.
(2) Do we have a blank video ?
(3) a video of ‘ET ’
video[ˈvɪdiəʊ]
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n. 印度
n.卡片;名片;纸牌
n. 录像,视频
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
(1) a dive to a depth of 18 metres
(2) The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.
(3) Profits really took a dive last year.
dive[daɪv]
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a. 电子的
vi. 跳水
n. 祈祷
n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣
(1) The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.
(2) Our primary concern must be the children.
(3) Good health care is of primary importance.
primary[ˈpraɪməri]
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n. 环形公路
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
n. 茶壶
a. 初等的;初级的
(1) a wide river
(2) Sam has a wide mouth.
(3) a jacket with wide lapels
wide[waɪd]
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vt. 声明;断言
a.很可能,很有希望的
a. 宽阔的
n./v. 金额,数量,总计
(1) These jeans need washing.
(2) to wash the car
(3) to wash your hands
wash[wɔʃ]
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num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
v. 蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳
n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服 v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿
(1) The firm has excellent customer relations.
(2) an awkward customer
(3) the customer service department
customer[ˈkʌstəmə(r)]
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n.妇女女人
vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern[ˈlæntən]
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n. 金鱼
n. 乒乓球
n. 共产主义
n. 灯笼;提灯
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