CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling
[ˈfi:liŋ]
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n. 薄雾
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
n. 柜台;计数器;对立面
n. 键盘
(1) computer-assisted learning
(2) Last season was a learning experience for me.
(3) a woman of great learning
learning
[ˈlə:niŋ]
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n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
n. 学习;学问,知识
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
n. 演员
(1) crippling debts
(2) (figurative)He's an emotional cripple (= he cannot express his feelings) .
(3) a crippling disease
cripple
[ˈkripl]
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n. 负担,重负
n. 跛子;残废的人
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
n. 占有,所有;占有物
(1) Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident.
(2) a witness to the killing
(3) a defence/prosecution witness
witness
[ˈwitnis]
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vt. 目击
n. 额头,前部
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
num. 十九,十九个
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her
[hə:]
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n. 种植园;栽植
adj. 百万的,无数的
pron. (宾格)她;她的
vt. 相信;认为
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
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adj. 轻便的;手提的
adj. 几个,数个
vi. 轮替
n. (英)汽油
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief
[bri:f]
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adj. 巨大的,庞大的
n. 阅读;读书
n. 解决;偿付;和解
adj. 简短的;短暂的
(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park
[pɑ:k]
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n. 公园;停车场
n. 铅笔
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 习惯,风俗;海关;光顾,惠顾
(1) to maintain law and order/standards/a balance
(2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
(3) (formal)She maintained a dignified silence.
maintain
[meinˈtein]
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n. 壮丽的;华丽的
n.&vt. 试验;检验
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
adv. 极其,非常
(1) She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.
(2) The dress buttons (up) at the back.
(3) (British English)to do up/undo your buttons
button
[ˈbʌtən]
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n. 趋向,趋势,倾向
n. 吠叫声;树皮
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
n. 冷,寒冷
(1) to find personal fulfilment
(2) [不可数名词]the fulfilment of a dream
(3) to fulfil your dream/ambition/potential
fulfil

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adj. 随后的,后来的
vt. 履行;满足;完成
n. 接见;会见;面谈
n. 自行车
(1) I was very favourably impressed with her work.
(2) These figures compare favourably with last year's.
(3) He speaks very favourably of your work.
favourable
[ˈfeɪvərəbl]
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adj. 有利的;赞成的
n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
n. 船坞,码头;月台
n. 平台;站台;讲台
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission
[ədˈmiʃən]
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n. 数千;一千
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
n. 选举,投票,表决
n. 星期五
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current
[ˈkʌrənt]
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n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
adj. 当前的;通用的
adj. 首要的;最初的;基本的
(1) a piece of card
(2) The model of the building was made of card.
(3) a membership card
card
[kɑ:d]
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n. 一代,一代人;产生
vi. 打字
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
(1) A shower of sparks flew up the chimney.
(2) sparks from a faulty light switch
(3) A spark ignites the fuel in a car engine.
spark
[spɑ:k]
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n. 火花,火星
vi. 行骗
vt. 游泳;给…洗澡;使沐浴在…
adj. 木制的;呆板的
(1) hollow out the cake and fill it with cream.
(2) The squirrel disappeared into a hollow at the base of the tree.
(3) She noticed the slight hollows under his cheekbones.
hollow
[ˈhɔləu]
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adj. 永久的,持久的
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
vt. 补缀,修补
adj. 空的;空洞的
(1) a polling/voting booth
(2) a phone booth
(3) I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar...
booth
[buːð]
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n. 训练,锻炼,培养
n. 等待
vt. 使硬;使强硬
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
(1) to launch an appeal/an inquiry/an investigation/a campaign
(2) to launch an attack/invasion
(3) a party to launch his latest novel
launch
[lɔ:ntʃ]
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vt. 强调,着重
n. 金钢石,钻石;菱形;钻石饰物
vt. 模仿,仿效;仿制
vt. 发射;推出;发动
(1) wild/savage/ferocious beasts
(2) mythical beasts such as unicorns and dragons
(3) The maths exam was a real beast.
beast
[bi:st]
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n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
vi. 蒸发
n. 兽,野兽;禽兽
n. 折中,妥协,让步
(1) fierce/heavy/violent storms
(2) A few minutes later the storm broke (= began) .
(3) I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one) .
storm
[stɔ:m]
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n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
n. 暴风雨;爆发
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
(1) Dirty streets and homelessness are no advertisement for a prosperous society.
(2) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
(3) Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
advertisement
[ədˈvə:tismənt]
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n. 刀刃,刀锋;叶片
n. 少数;少数民族
n. 广告;公告
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
(1) a severe famine
(2) disasters such as floods and famine
(3) the threat of widespread famine in the area
famine
[ˈfæmin]
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n. 期待,期望,预期
n. 费用;酬金
n. 走廊,回廊,通路
n. 饥荒
(1) Carol is a tall, dark, latin type of woman.
(2) latin and Greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(3) Above its doors was a latin inscription: Non omnia possumus omnes.
latin
[ˈlætn]
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n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 闪光;突发
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation
[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]
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adj. 一贯的;一致的;连贯的
n. 数据,资料
n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
n. 会话,谈话
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray
[sprei]
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n. 努力;费力
n. 和平;和睦;平静
n. 日期;约会
vt. 喷
(1) I like your dress.
(2) Excuse me, is this your seat?
(3) The bank is on your right.
your
[jɔ:]
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vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
pron. 许多人
pron. 你的,你们的
adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
(1) Where do these plates belong (= where are they kept) ?
(2) Are you sure these documents belong together?
(3) I don't feel as if I belong here.
belong
[biˈlɔŋ]
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adj. 别的,其它的
vt. 想出;端详;详细地检查
vt. 使能够,使可能
vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
(1) This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.
(2) Grandfather Dingsdale had sustained a broken back while working in the mines. consequently, he spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair...
(3) Relations between the two companies had, consequently, never been close.
consequently
[ˈkɔnsikwəntli]
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n. 人群,观众;一伙人
n. 羽毛球;羽毛球运动
vt. 致使;给予
adv. 因此,因而,所以
(1) Brahms' violin concerto
(2) Lizzie used to play the violin.
(3) ...the Brahms violin concerto in D.
violin
[ˌvaiəˈlin]
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vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
n. 小提琴
n. 航空公司
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat.
(2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
(3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous
[riˈdikjuləs]
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adj. 近的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
n. 委员会;全体委员
vt. 放下;降低
(1) durable plastics
(2) negotiations for a durable peace
(3) [不可数名词]the durability of gold
durable
[ˈdjuərəbl]
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n. 马铃薯,土豆
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
n. 方程式,等式;综合体
n. 人类
(1) a paintbrush
(2) a hairbrush
(3) a toothbrush
brush
[brʌʃ]
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vt. 包括,包含
adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
n. 坑;煤矿
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
(1) This book requires a great deal of concentration.
(2) Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.
(3) a need for greater concentration on environmental issues
concentration
[ˌkɔnsənˈtreiʃən]
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adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
n. 一打,十二个
n. 集中;专注;浓度
(1) a gaseous mixture
(2) in gaseous form
(3) Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.
gaseous
[ˈgæsi:əs]
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adj. 值得花时间的;有价值的
adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 手表
n. 老鼠,耗子;鼠标
(1) to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride
(2) The hall was filled to bursting point .
(3) The hall was full to bursting .
burst
[bə:st]
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n. 塑像,雕像
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
adj. 有利的,有益的
(1) all living things
(2) living organisms
(3) the finest living pianist
living
[ˈliviŋ]
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prep. 关于;为了;大约
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
vt. 把…借给,贷(款)
(1) a feasible plan/suggestion/idea
(2) It's just not feasible to manage the business on a part-time basis.
(3) [不可数名词]a feasibility study on the proposed new airport
feasible
[ˈfi:zəbl]
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adj. 偶然的;意外的
vt. 影响
adj. 可行的,行得通的
n. 傍晚,晚上
(1) a war/security/demilitarized, etc. zone
(2) an earthquake/danger, etc. zone
(3) a pedestrian zone (= where vehicles may not go)
zone
[zəun]
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n. 妇女,女人,女性
n. 手套
n. 地区,区域,范围
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
(1) last/this/next week
(2) It rained all week.
(3) What day of the week is it?
week
[wi:k]
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v. 做,干
n. 星期,周
n. 毫米
n. 味觉;体验;滋味
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