CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) Where do these plates belong (= where are they kept) ?
(2) Are you sure these documents belong together?
(3) I don't feel as if I belong here.
belong
[biˈlɔŋ]
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adj. 完美的;完好的
vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
vi. 漂浮,浮动
(1) I was very favourably impressed with her work.
(2) These figures compare favourably with last year's.
(3) He speaks very favourably of your work.
favourable
[ˈfeɪvərəbl]
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adj. 惊人的;出人意外的
n. 距离,长度;一段
n. 部,司,局,处,系
adj. 有利的;赞成的
(1) a piece of card
(2) The model of the building was made of card.
(3) a membership card
card
[kɑ:d]
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adv. 向外,朝外
n. 微笑,笑容
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
n. 避难,庇护;庇护者
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current
[ˈkʌrənt]
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n. 日本
n. 威胁,恐吓;凶兆
adj. 当前的;通用的
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
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adj. 统计的,统计学的
vt. 经受,禁得起;反抗
adj. 徒劳的;自负的
adj. 几个,数个
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation
[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]
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n. 门把,把手;旋纽
n. 裤子
n. 下午,午后
n. 会话,谈话
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief
[bri:f]
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adj. 简短的;短暂的
adj. 多产的;肥沃的;富有成效的,有收获的
vt. 粉刷,涂白
adv. 高度地;很,非常
(1) durable plastics
(2) negotiations for a durable peace
(3) [不可数名词]the durability of gold
durable
[ˈdjuərəbl]
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adj. 耐久的,耐用的
adj. 适合的;适宜的
vi. 卷曲
adj. 再一个的;别的
(1) She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.
(2) The dress buttons (up) at the back.
(3) (British English)to do up/undo your buttons
button
[ˈbʌtən]
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n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹;名胜
num. 九,九个
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
vt. 使欢乐;招待
(1) last/this/next week
(2) It rained all week.
(3) What day of the week is it?
week
[wi:k]
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vt. 使混合;调制
n. 话筒,麦克风
n. 星期,周
pron. (宾格)他
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray
[sprei]
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n. 葡萄藤
prep. 在…中;在…期间
vt. 相信;委托
vt. 喷
(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling
[ˈfi:liŋ]
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adj. 不合适的,不适宜的
n. 队伍,行列
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
(1) a severe famine
(2) disasters such as floods and famine
(3) the threat of widespread famine in the area
famine
[ˈfæmin]
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n. 饥荒
n. 成年人
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
n. 克
(1) a war/security/demilitarized, etc. zone
(2) an earthquake/danger, etc. zone
(3) a pedestrian zone (= where vehicles may not go)
zone
[zəun]
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n. 争吵,吵架,争端
n. 猪肉
n. 地区,区域,范围
vi. 突然不见,消失
(1) This book requires a great deal of concentration.
(2) Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.
(3) a need for greater concentration on environmental issues
concentration
[ˌkɔnsənˈtreiʃən]
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vt. 解开;使松驰;放宽
n. 章,回,篇
prep. 尽管,虽然
n. 集中;专注;浓度
(1) to maintain law and order/standards/a balance
(2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
(3) (formal)She maintained a dignified silence.
maintain
[meinˈtein]
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v. 发起运动,开展活动
vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
(1) This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.
(2) Grandfather Dingsdale had sustained a broken back while working in the mines. consequently, he spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair...
(3) Relations between the two companies had, consequently, never been close.
consequently
[ˈkɔnsikwəntli]
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vi. 争论,辩论
adv. 因此,因而,所以
adj. 壮丽的;显著的
n. 狂怒,盛怒
(1) fierce/heavy/violent storms
(2) A few minutes later the storm broke (= began) .
(3) I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one) .
storm
[stɔ:m]
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adj. 胜利的,得胜的
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 暴风雨;爆发
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
(1) a polling/voting booth
(2) a phone booth
(3) I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar...
booth
[buːð]
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n. 英寸;(某个地方的)全部
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
(1) to launch an appeal/an inquiry/an investigation/a campaign
(2) to launch an attack/invasion
(3) a party to launch his latest novel
launch
[lɔ:ntʃ]
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vi. 吹口哨
vt. 钉住,钉牢
vt. 发射;推出;发动
vi.&n. 回旋
(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park
[pɑ:k]
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n. 劝告;忠告;意见
n. 公园;停车场
adj. 弱的;软弱的
vt.&vi. 游泳;游水
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission
[ədˈmiʃən]
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adj. 最好的;最重要的
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
(1) a feasible plan/suggestion/idea
(2) It's just not feasible to manage the business on a part-time basis.
(3) [不可数名词]a feasibility study on the proposed new airport
feasible
[ˈfi:zəbl]
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adj. 黑暗的;忧伤的,沮丧的;前景黯淡的
adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
n. 建筑物;房屋
adj. 可行的,行得通的
(1) Brahms' violin concerto
(2) Lizzie used to play the violin.
(3) ...the Brahms violin concerto in D.
violin
[ˌvaiəˈlin]
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n. 旋转
n. 日报,杂志;日志
adj. 巨大的,极大的
n. 小提琴
(1) Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident.
(2) a witness to the killing
(3) a defence/prosecution witness
witness
[ˈwitnis]
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n. 漏洞;裂缝;漏隙
vt. 目击
n. 谎话
n. 知识,学识;知道
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her
[hə:]
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pron. (宾格)她;她的
n. 领导
n. 千克,公斤
vt. 引诱,诱惑;吸引
(1) Carol is a tall, dark, latin type of woman.
(2) latin and Greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(3) Above its doors was a latin inscription: Non omnia possumus omnes.
latin
[ˈlætn]
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adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
adj. 宠爱的,溺爱的
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
n. 印章;邮票;标志
(1) computer-assisted learning
(2) Last season was a learning experience for me.
(3) a woman of great learning
learning
[ˈlə:niŋ]
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n. 键盘
n. 搁板,架子
n. 学习;学问,知识
vi. 退休;撤退;就寝
(1) wild/savage/ferocious beasts
(2) mythical beasts such as unicorns and dragons
(3) The maths exam was a real beast.
beast
[bi:st]
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n. 兽,野兽;禽兽
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
n. 油画;绘画;着色
n. 感激,感谢,感恩
(1) all living things
(2) living organisms
(3) the finest living pianist
living
[ˈliviŋ]
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n.&vt. 尊敬,尊重
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
n. 麻雀
n. 奴隶制度;苦役
(1) I like your dress.
(2) Excuse me, is this your seat?
(3) The bank is on your right.
your
[jɔ:]
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pron. 你的,你们的
vt. 喜欢;喜爱;觉得
vi. 同意;商定;相符
n. 接待;招待会;接受
(1) crippling debts
(2) (figurative)He's an emotional cripple (= he cannot express his feelings) .
(3) a crippling disease
cripple
[ˈkripl]
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adv. 明白地,明确地
adv. 向上地,上升地
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
n. 跛子;残废的人
(1) to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride
(2) The hall was filled to bursting point .
(3) The hall was full to bursting .
burst
[bə:st]
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adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
adj. 旋转的,转动的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
n. 歌剧
(1) a gaseous mixture
(2) in gaseous form
(3) Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.
gaseous
[ˈgæsi:əs]
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adv. 自然地;天然地
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 选举,投票,表决
(1) Dirty streets and homelessness are no advertisement for a prosperous society.
(2) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
(3) Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
advertisement
[ədˈvə:tismənt]
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vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
n. 广告;公告
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
adj. 通常的;平常的
(1) A shower of sparks flew up the chimney.
(2) sparks from a faulty light switch
(3) A spark ignites the fuel in a car engine.
spark
[spɑ:k]
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adj. 相应的;符合的
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
n. 火花,火星
adj. 独立的;自主的
(1) to find personal fulfilment
(2) [不可数名词]the fulfilment of a dream
(3) to fulfil your dream/ambition/potential
fulfil

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n. 奔流,激流,洪流
vt. 履行;满足;完成
n. 自由;释放;许可
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat.
(2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
(3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous
[riˈdikjuləs]
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n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
n. 开始;开端;开场
adj. 妒忌的;猜疑的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) a paintbrush
(2) a hairbrush
(3) a toothbrush
brush
[brʌʃ]
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n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
vt. 使疲乏
n. 扶手;横杆;铁轨
(1) hollow out the cake and fill it with cream.
(2) The squirrel disappeared into a hollow at the base of the tree.
(3) She noticed the slight hollows under his cheekbones.
hollow
[ˈhɔləu]
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n. 分离,分开;分居
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
adj. 空的;空洞的
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