CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling[ˈfi:liŋ]
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adj. 活泼的;热烈的
n. 足球运动;足球
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
vt. 后悔
(1) a war/security/demilitarized, etc. zone
(2) an earthquake/danger, etc. zone
(3) a pedestrian zone (= where vehicles may not go)
zone[zəun]
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n. 地区,区域,范围
vi. 密集
n. 拓荒者;先驱者
adv. 广,广泛
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief[bri:f]
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adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
n. 均等,平等
adj. 简短的;短暂的
n. 周围的事物,环境
(1) to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride
(2) The hall was filled to bursting point .
(3) The hall was full to bursting .
burst[bə:st]
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n. 广告;公告
n. 网,网状物;网罩
n. 大学肆业生
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
(1) last/this/next week
(2) It rained all week.
(3) What day of the week is it?
week[wi:k]
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vt. 使暴露;揭露
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
n. 星期,周
vt. 使不满,使不平
(1) Brahms' violin concerto
(2) Lizzie used to play the violin.
(3) ...the Brahms violin concerto in D.
violin[ˌvaiəˈlin]
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n. 小提琴
adv. 完全地,十足地
n. 细菌
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
(1) I was very favourably impressed with her work.
(2) These figures compare favourably with last year's.
(3) He speaks very favourably of your work.
favourable[ˈfeɪvərəbl]
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n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
vt. 祝贺,向…道喜;表扬
adj. 有利的;赞成的
(1) hollow out the cake and fill it with cream.
(2) The squirrel disappeared into a hollow at the base of the tree.
(3) She noticed the slight hollows under his cheekbones.
hollow[ˈhɔləu]
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n. 税,税款;负担
num. 十八,十八个
n. 日历;历法;日程表
adj. 空的;空洞的
(1) durable plastics
(2) negotiations for a durable peace
(3) [不可数名词]the durability of gold
durable[ˈdjuərəbl]
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vi. 爬,爬行
vt. 用抽机抽
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
(1) Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident.
(2) a witness to the killing
(3) a defence/prosecution witness
witness[ˈwitnis]
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n. 监狱,监禁
vt. 目击
adv. 向下,在下面
adj. 不断的;一再的,反复的
(1) A shower of sparks flew up the chimney.
(2) sparks from a faulty light switch
(3) A spark ignites the fuel in a car engine.
spark[spɑ:k]
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n. 粉末;细面;火药
n. 火花,火星
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
n. 奇迹,令人惊奇的人
(1) wild/savage/ferocious beasts
(2) mythical beasts such as unicorns and dragons
(3) The maths exam was a real beast.
beast[bi:st]
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n. 树林,森林;木头
n. 幸福;福利
n. 兽,野兽;禽兽
vt. 牺牲;献祭
(1) This book requires a great deal of concentration.
(2) Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.
(3) a need for greater concentration on environmental issues
concentration[ˌkɔnsənˈtreiʃən]
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adv. 然而;不管怎样
adv. 简单地;朴素地
n. 用户,使用者
n. 集中;专注;浓度
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat.
(2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
(3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous[riˈdikjuləs]
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n. 蛋白质
adj. 昂贵的,价值高的;代价大的
adj. 实践的;实用的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) a paintbrush
(2) a hairbrush
(3) a toothbrush
brush[brʌʃ]
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vt. 点头;点头表示
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
n. 树篱;防备手段
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
(1) to maintain law and order/standards/a balance
(2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
(3) (formal)She maintained a dignified silence.
maintain[meinˈtein]
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vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
adj. 垂直的,竖式的
n. 面包皮;地壳
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current[ˈkʌrənt]
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n. 箭,箭状物;箭头
adj. 当前的;通用的
adj. 这样的;如此的
adj. 足够的,充分的
(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park[pɑ:k]
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vt. 修订,校订;修改
n. 浴室,盥洗室;洗手间
n. 公园;停车场
n. 衣领;项圈
(1) a severe famine
(2) disasters such as floods and famine
(3) the threat of widespread famine in the area
famine[ˈfæmin]
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n. 饥荒
adj. 光荣的;壮丽的
adj. 大的;巨大的
n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
(1) She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.
(2) The dress buttons (up) at the back.
(3) (British English)to do up/undo your buttons
button[ˈbʌtən]
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n. 樱桃;樱桃树
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
n. 分子
n. 民族;国家
(1) fierce/heavy/violent storms
(2) A few minutes later the storm broke (= began) .
(3) I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one) .
storm[stɔ:m]
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adj. 严守时刻的;准时的
vt. 强加;征税
n. 暴风雨;爆发
adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
(1) a feasible plan/suggestion/idea
(2) It's just not feasible to manage the business on a part-time basis.
(3) [不可数名词]a feasibility study on the proposed new airport
feasible[ˈfi:zəbl]
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adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
vt. 使确信;向…保证
n. 训练,锻炼,培养
adj. 可行的,行得通的
(1) I like your dress.
(2) Excuse me, is this your seat?
(3) The bank is on your right.
your[jɔ:]
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n. 石灰;酸橙;欧椴树
adj. 笨拙的;尴尬的;难携带的
pron. 你的,你们的
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
(1) to launch an appeal/an inquiry/an investigation/a campaign
(2) to launch an attack/invasion
(3) a party to launch his latest novel
launch[lɔ:ntʃ]
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n. 猫,猫科动物
vi. 成功;获胜
vt. 发射;推出;发动
prep. 到…上;到…某处;通向(某处)
(1) a gaseous mixture
(2) in gaseous form
(3) Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.
gaseous[ˈgæsi:əs]
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adj. 忠诚的;如实的
n. 正午,中午
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
adj. 气体的,气态的
(1) Where do these plates belong (= where are they kept) ?
(2) Are you sure these documents belong together?
(3) I don't feel as if I belong here.
belong[biˈlɔŋ]
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vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
n. 墨水,油墨
vt. 使闪耀
n. 全体船员
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]
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adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
vt. 监禁;使入狱
n. 会话,谈话
n. 运输,运送;运输系统;运输工具
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray[sprei]
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n. 大自然;本性;性质
n. 效用,有用,实用
n. 水果,果实;成果
vt. 喷
(1) a piece of card
(2) The model of the building was made of card.
(3) a membership card
card[kɑ:d]
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vi. 呼吸;吐露
n. 酒吧;吧台;条,棒
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
adj. 地中海的
(1) all living things
(2) living organisms
(3) the finest living pianist
living[ˈliviŋ]
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vi. 溢出
num. 二十,二十个
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
n. 短处,缺点
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission[ədˈmiʃən]
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n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
adj. 中心的;中央的;最重要的
vt. 经营,买卖
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her[hə:]
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pron. (宾格)她;她的
adj. 沉思的;体贴的
vt. 使消散;撒;散播
n. 司令部;总部
(1) Dirty streets and homelessness are no advertisement for a prosperous society.
(2) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
(3) Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
advertisement[ədˈvə:tismənt]
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prep. 在…后面;跟在…的后面
adj. 垂死的,临死的
n. 建筑物;房屋
n. 广告;公告
(1) to find personal fulfilment
(2) [不可数名词]the fulfilment of a dream
(3) to fulfil your dream/ambition/potential
fulfil
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vt. 履行;满足;完成
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 事实;实际,实情
vt. 发射;辐射;散发
(1) a polling/voting booth
(2) a phone booth
(3) I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar...
booth[buːð]
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adj. 安心的;安全的
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
adj. 丑陋的;令人厌恶的;恶性的
vt. 投资;购买,买进
(1) computer-assisted learning
(2) Last season was a learning experience for me.
(3) a woman of great learning
learning[ˈlə:niŋ]
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n. 供暖;供暖设备
n. 学习;学问,知识
n. 远足;短途旅行
n. 尼龙
(1) Carol is a tall, dark, latin type of woman.
(2) latin and Greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(3) Above its doors was a latin inscription: Non omnia possumus omnes.
latin[ˈlætn]
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n. 措词;表达;表情
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
vi. 砍
(1) crippling debts
(2) (figurative)He's an emotional cripple (= he cannot express his feelings) .
(3) a crippling disease
cripple[ˈkripl]
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n. 植物;蔬菜
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
n. 点,圆点
n. 跛子;残废的人
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several[ˈsevrəl]
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adv. 乐意地;快捷地
adj. 几个,数个
adj. 朝气蓬勃的
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
(1) This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.
(2) Grandfather Dingsdale had sustained a broken back while working in the mines. consequently, he spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair...
(3) Relations between the two companies had, consequently, never been close.
consequently[ˈkɔnsikwəntli]
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adv. 因此,因而,所以
n. 望远镜
adj. 神秘的;难以理解的
n. 孪生儿
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