CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 57
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(1) Hyde park
(2) We went for a walk in the park.
(3) a park bench
park
[pɑ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同情;一致,同感
n. 公园;停车场
adj. 位于西北的
vt. 支付;付给;有…报酬
(1) all living things
(2) living organisms
(3) the finest living pianist
living
[ˈliviŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生计,饭碗;生活质量
vi. 膨胀;隆起;增长
adj. 潮湿的,有湿气的
n. 广播员,播音员
(1) She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.
(2) The dress buttons (up) at the back.
(3) (British English)to do up/undo your buttons
button
[ˈbʌtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公主,王妃
adv. 轻轻地,轻松地
vt. 扣上…的纽扣
n. 脸颊,脸蛋;厚脸皮
(1) a war/security/demilitarized, etc. zone
(2) an earthquake/danger, etc. zone
(3) a pedestrian zone (= where vehicles may not go)
zone
[zəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
n. 地区,区域,范围
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
vt. 看见;遇见;看出
(1) wild/savage/ferocious beasts
(2) mythical beasts such as unicorns and dragons
(3) The maths exam was a real beast.
beast
[bi:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 反馈,反应
adj. 雪的,下雪的
n. 兽,野兽;禽兽
n. 笑
(1) A shower of sparks flew up the chimney.
(2) sparks from a faulty light switch
(3) A spark ignites the fuel in a car engine.
spark
[spɑ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
n. 火花,火星
n. 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕;幸运
adj. 合意的;可取的
(1) several letters arrived this morning.
(2) He's written several books about India.
(3) several more people than usual came to the meeting.
several
[ˈsevrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 嘴,口;出入口
adj. 几个,数个
n. 末端;终端
v. 使…满足于
(1) The conversation turned to gardening.
(2) I tried to make conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite) .
(3) (North Amercian English)to get into a conversation with sb
conversation
[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 会话,谈话
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
n. 湖,湖泊
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
(1) to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride
(2) The hall was filled to bursting point .
(3) The hall was full to bursting .
burst
[bə:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 忙的,忙碌的;繁忙的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
n. 排练,排演;练习
n. 班轮,班机
(1) computer-assisted learning
(2) Last season was a learning experience for me.
(3) a woman of great learning
learning
[ˈlə:niŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 壮丽的;华丽的
n. 基础;地基;基金会;依据
n. 学习;学问,知识
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) I like your dress.
(2) Excuse me, is this your seat?
(3) The bank is on your right.
your
[jɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 摇动;使倾斜
pron. 你的,你们的
adj. 执行的;高级的
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission
[ədˈmiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…后面;跟在…的后面
n. 运动员,选手;演员
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
n. 平底锅,盘子
(1) fierce/heavy/violent storms
(2) A few minutes later the storm broke (= began) .
(3) I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one) .
storm
[stɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 东方;东部
n. 暴风雨;爆发
n. 社区;团体
vi. 停止;立定
(1) Where do these plates belong (= where are they kept) ?
(2) Are you sure these documents belong together?
(3) I don't feel as if I belong here.
belong
[biˈlɔŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 古代的,古老的
vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
n. 种类
vi. 轮替
(1) crippling debts
(2) (figurative)He's an emotional cripple (= he cannot express his feelings) .
(3) a crippling disease
cripple
[ˈkripl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流行音乐,流行歌曲
n. 跳跃
vi. 缝纫
n. 跛子;残废的人
(1) This book requires a great deal of concentration.
(2) Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.
(3) a need for greater concentration on environmental issues
concentration
[ˌkɔnsənˈtreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 集中;专注;浓度
vt. 揭露,泄露,使公开
n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
n. (政府的)部;圣职,神职
(1) to find personal fulfilment
(2) [不可数名词]the fulfilment of a dream
(3) to fulfil your dream/ambition/potential
fulfil

📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 扔,抛;挑选;描述;扫视;投射
adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
n. 复数
vt. 履行;满足;完成
(1) We're going to call her Sophie.
(2) Please give her my regards.
(3) The manager will be free soon─you can wait for her here.
her
[hə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 起反应;有影响
vt. 削尖,使敏锐
pron. (宾格)她;她的
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
(1) a gaseous mixture
(2) in gaseous form
(3) Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.
gaseous
[ˈgæsi:əs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
n. 律师;法学家
adj. 气体的,气态的
n. 实践;练习;业务
(1) Carol is a tall, dark, latin type of woman.
(2) latin and Greek will be squeezed out of school timetables.
(3) Above its doors was a latin inscription: Non omnia possumus omnes.
latin
[ˈlætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
num. 第五
adj. 感激的;令人愉快的
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
(1) a feasible plan/suggestion/idea
(2) It's just not feasible to manage the business on a part-time basis.
(3) [不可数名词]a feasibility study on the proposed new airport
feasible
[ˈfi:zəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 相遇
n. 披肩
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
adj. 可行的,行得通的
(1) last/this/next week
(2) It rained all week.
(3) What day of the week is it?
week
[wi:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 猜测,推测
n. 星期,周
n. 边,边缘;帽沿
adv. 在那里;在那点上
(1) to launch an appeal/an inquiry/an investigation/a campaign
(2) to launch an attack/invasion
(3) a party to launch his latest novel
launch
[lɔ:ntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 挤奶
vt. 照管,照料,护理
n. 法官;裁判员
vt. 发射;推出;发动
(1) sea spray
(2) A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
(3) (figurative)a spray of machine-gun bullets
spray
[sprei]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 没有的
vi. 吹口哨
adj. 严厉的;坚定的
vt. 喷
(1) I was very favourably impressed with her work.
(2) These figures compare favourably with last year's.
(3) He speaks very favourably of your work.
favourable
[ˈfeɪvərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有利的;赞成的
vt. 使厌烦;钻,挖
adj. 细长的;轻微的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) Dirty streets and homelessness are no advertisement for a prosperous society.
(2) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
(3) Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
advertisement
[ədˈvə:tismənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 温度;体温
n. 广告;公告
n. 温室,暖房
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief
[bri:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发起;赞助
vt.&vi. 下雨,降雨
n. 水晶,结晶;水晶玻璃
adj. 简短的;短暂的
(1) hollow out the cake and fill it with cream.
(2) The squirrel disappeared into a hollow at the base of the tree.
(3) She noticed the slight hollows under his cheekbones.
hollow
[ˈhɔləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 配饰;附件;同谋
adj. 空的;空洞的
vt. 赢得
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat.
(2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
(3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous
[riˈdikjuləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黄(色)
n. 盎司;少许,少量
adj. 庄严的;隆重的
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
(1) current prices
(2) a budget for the current year
(3) your current employer
current
[ˈkʌrənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 找到;发觉;裁决;觉得
adj. 当前的;通用的
adj. 不必要的,多余的
prep. 除…之外
(1) Brahms' violin concerto
(2) Lizzie used to play the violin.
(3) ...the Brahms violin concerto in D.
violin
[ˌvaiəˈlin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 物理学家
n. 译员,口译者
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
n. 小提琴
(1) Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident.
(2) a witness to the killing
(3) a defence/prosecution witness
witness
[ˈwitnis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 目击
n. 邮递员
adj. 大胆的,勇敢的
prep. 出自;来自;从…离开;取自…
(1) a feeling of hunger/excitement/sadness, etc.
(2) guilty feelings
(3) I've got a tight feeling in my stomach.
feeling
[ˈfi:liŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
vt. 拥抱;包括
vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 混凝土;具体物
(1) a polling/voting booth
(2) a phone booth
(3) I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar...
booth
[buːð]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
(1) to maintain law and order/standards/a balance
(2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
(3) (formal)She maintained a dignified silence.
maintain
[meinˈtein]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 每日的
n. 陆军上校
vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
n. 日出(时分)
(1) a paintbrush
(2) a hairbrush
(3) a toothbrush
brush
[brʌʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代表大会;国会,议会
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
n. 气球;热气球
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
(1) This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.
(2) Grandfather Dingsdale had sustained a broken back while working in the mines. consequently, he spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair...
(3) Relations between the two companies had, consequently, never been close.
consequently
[ˈkɔnsikwəntli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
adv. 因此,因而,所以
vt. 为…感到自豪;对…感到得意
(1) a severe famine
(2) disasters such as floods and famine
(3) the threat of widespread famine in the area
famine
[ˈfæmin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饥荒
adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
vt. 取消,撤销;废除;免除;注销
n. 分类,归类,类别
(1) a piece of card
(2) The model of the building was made of card.
(3) a membership card
card
[kɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 聪明的;敏捷的;整齐的
vt. 使恼怒;使生气
vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
(1) durable plastics
(2) negotiations for a durable peace
(3) [不可数名词]the durability of gold
durable
[ˈdjuərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 角,角度;边角
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
vt. 战胜,克服
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