高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 56
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(1) He was unfortunate to lose in the final round.
(2) It was an unfortunate accident.
(3) She described the decision as ‘unfortunate ’.
unfortunate[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənət]
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圣诞卡
vt. 精通,掌握
a. 不幸的
a. 多汁的;水分多的
(1) I wish I were taller.
(2) (British English also)I wish I was taller.
(3) I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
wish[wɪʃ]
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n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 豆腐
vi. 发生
(1) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
(2) They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
(3) to pay a deposit
deposit[dɪˈpɒzɪt]
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n. 自己,自我,自身
a.难;艰难;不易相处
v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
(1) to ask/beg/plead for mercy
(2) They showed no mercy to their hostages.
(3) God have mercy on us.
mercy[ˈmə:si]
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vt. 对待,看待
n. 怜悯
n. 士兵,战士
n. 信条,信念
(1) a wise old man
(2) I'm older and wiser after ten years in the business.
(3) a wise decision
wise[waɪz]
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a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人
vt. 推迟,延期
n. 材料,原料
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
(1) The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
(2) The attempt was doomed to failure .
(3) All my efforts ended in failure .
failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)]
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v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
n. 进化,演变
ad. 是,好,同意
n. 失败
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen[ˈkɪtʃɪn]
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n. 芥末,芥子粉
n. 轮胎
a.&ad.不停的,不断地
n. 厨房
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might[maɪt]
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n. 瑞士
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 庄重,庄严,尊严。尊贵,高尚
v.&aux. (may的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许
(1) She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
(2) A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
(3) Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
blame[bleɪm]
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n.& v. 责备;责怪
n./v. 押韵
vi. 赶快;急忙
vt. 预习;试演;预展
(1) These cars are built by robots.
(2) Turn left at the first robot.
(3) ...very light-weight robots that we could send to the moon for planetary exploration.
robot[ˈrəubɔt]
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n. 机器人
a.没有希望,不可救药的
ad.(口语)好,对,不错
n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
(1) The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
(2) Most of our students attained five ‘A ’ grades in their exams.
(3) Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
attain[əˈteɪn]
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n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
a. 口述的,口头上的
a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
(1) North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
(2) The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education.
(3) The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
theme[θi:m]
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n. 环形路线,巡回赛
vt. 谋杀
n. 机会,可能性
n. 主题
(1) His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
(2) her devotion to duty
(3) Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
devotion[dɪˈvəʊʃn]
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n.身份,特征
a.人工的,人造的
n. 奉献,奉献精神
n. 发动机,马达
(1) She was in a relaxed, confident mood.
(2) The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.
(3) I'm confident that you will get the job.
confident[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]
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n.火箭
a. 自信的
n. 乐器;工具,器械
n. 灰; 灰末
(1) pedestrian areas
(2) pedestrian accidents are down by 5%.
(3) In Los Angeles a pedestrian is a rare spectacle...
pedestrian[pəˈdestriən]
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n. 步行者,行人
n. 信箱
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
vt. 比较,对照
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈
n. 商人(女);女企业家
n. 千克;千米
n. 娱乐
(1) He can walk only with the assistance of crutches.
(2) The company provides advice and assistance in finding work.
(3) She offered me practical assistance with my research.
assistance[əˈsɪstəns]
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a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 帮助,援助,支持
n.意大利式面条
ad.部分地,在一定程度上
(1) Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its internet pages.
(2) The internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.
(3) Certainly, Andreessen didn't think up using hypertext to link internet documents.
internet
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n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键
a. .数字的,数码的
n. 食欲,胃口
n. 互联网,英特网
(1) a careless mistake/error
(2) He seemed careless of his own safety.
(3) She gave a careless shrug.
careless[ˈkɛəlis]
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v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
a. 粗心的,漫不经心的
n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师
num. 第十二
(1) I put up my umbrella.
(2) colourful beach umbrellas
(3) Many previously separate groups are now operating under the umbrella of a single authority.
umbrella[ʌmˈbrelə]
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n. 颜色 vt.给…着色,涂色
vt. 失去,错过,缺
n. 雨伞
n. 现象
(1) He could only understand a word here and there.
(2) I do a bit of teaching here and there...
(3) Instead of staying in the here and now, you bring up similar instances from the past.
here[hiə]
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n. 运动员
a. 有帮助的,有益的
ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
n. 茶杯
(1) The area is of great botanical interest.
(2) ...botanical gardens.
(3) The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.
botanical[bəˈtænɪkl]
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(1) You little cheat!
(2) It's really a cheat, but you can use ready-made pastry if you want.
(3) There's a cheat you can use to get to the next level.
cheat[tʃi:t]
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n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
n.& v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
n. 动物
n. 裁缝
(1) ‘What was wrong with the job? ’ ‘Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things . ’
(2) Discuss it among yourselves first (= with each other) .
(3) They divided the money up among the children.
among[əˈmʌŋ]
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n.德国
prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
n. 页,页码
n. 解释,说明
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clear[kliə]
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a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
v. 误会;不理解
n. 奖品,奖励
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
(1) She's broken her wrist.
(2) He wore a copper bracelet on his wrist .
(3) Is there an updated daily record of inspector checking the ESD wrist strap continuity?
wrist[rɪst]
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n. 手腕,腕关节
n. 兄弟般的关系
n. 瓶子
n. 小河;溪流
(1) a tube of glue
(2) He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) .
(3) She glued the label onto the box.
glue[glu:]
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a. 弯的
n. 胶水
n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置
n. 松树
(1) Is your back still painful?
(2) a painful death
(3) My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
painful[ˈpeɪnfl]
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a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
n.形势,情况
n.联盟,社团
n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟
(1) a china vase
(2) She got out the best china.
(3) ...a small boat made of china.
china[ˈtʃaɪnə]
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n. 胡椒粉
n. 中国
v. (拍) 电报
n. 农民
(1) The Earl didn't have the money or good judgement to employ a steward to manage the place for him.
(2) The steward at the march stood his ground while the rest of the marchers decided to run.
(3) The prototype of the steward platform with six axis force sensor and load platform is developed.
steward[stjuəd]
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n.&v. 影响
n. 道歉;歉意
n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
n. 村民
(1) I'll take any you don't want.
(2) ‘Which colour do you want? ’ ‘any of them will do. ’
(3) I suggested sharing the cost, but he wasn't having any of it.
any[ˈeni]
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n. 线
n. 蚂蚁
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么
(1) national and local newspapers
(2) national and international news
(3) national and regional politics
national[ˈnæʃnəl]
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n.滚筒; 辊
a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的
v. 统治;管理
n. 专家,能手
(1) A simple error of judgement meant that there was not enough food to go around.
(2) a grave error (= a very serious mistake)
(3) a glaring error (= a mistake that is very obvious)
error[ˈerə(r)]
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n. 和平
n. 错误;差错
ad. 斜向一边的
n. 毫米
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather[ˈrɑ:ðə]
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a. 明亮的;聪明的
n.歌剧
n. 头盔
ad. 相当,宁可
(1) the civil/criminal courts
(2) Her lawyer made a statement outside the court.
(3) She will appear in court tomorrow.
court[kɔ:t]
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n. 艾滋病
n. 法庭;法院
n. 化学
n.安排,布置
(1) a concrete path
(2) the garden path
(3) Follow the path through the woods.
path[pɑ:θ]
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v. 延伸; 展开
n. 水坝,堰堤
n. 小道,小径
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
(1) All postal operators recognise, however, that the epistolary habit has taken a hit from the internet.
(2) This research concludes that males and females respond alike when they recognise a thief.
(3) Although Chinese lineage is our proud heritage, we must recognise the difference between race and nationality.
recognise[ˈrekəgnaiz]
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(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title[ˈtaɪtl]
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a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
n. 标题,题目
n. 微波
a. 受伤的
(1) a rude comment
(2) The man was downright rude to us.
(3) She was very rude about my driving.
rude[ru:d]
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n. 女士,夫人
a. 准时的
a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
vt. 赢得;挣得
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go[ɡəu]
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n. 女售货员
v. (向别人)借用;借
vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)
n. 离开,启程
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