高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 56
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(1) national and local newspapers
(2) national and international news
(3) national and regional politics
national
[ˈnæʃnəl]
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n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
n. 惩罚
a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的
n. 破布,抹布
(1) Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its internet pages.
(2) The internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.
(3) Certainly, Andreessen didn't think up using hypertext to link internet documents.
internet

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n. 互联网,英特网
n. (英)便士;美分
vi.(偶然)发生
n. 机会,可能性
(1) She was in a relaxed, confident mood.
(2) The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.
(3) I'm confident that you will get the job.
confident
[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]
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a. 自信的
n. 村民
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
n. 服务
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might
[maɪt]
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n. 幸福,愉快
v.&aux. (may的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许
ad. 逐渐地
n. 毫米
(1) His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
(2) her devotion to duty
(3) Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
devotion
[dɪˈvəʊʃn]
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ad.部分地,在一定程度上
n. 奉献,奉献精神
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
n. 鼓
(1) ‘What was wrong with the job? ’ ‘Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things . ’
(2) Discuss it among yourselves first (= with each other) .
(3) They divided the money up among the children.
among
[əˈmʌŋ]
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a. 便宜的,贱
n. 梳子 v. 梳
prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
n. 葡萄
(1) The Earl didn't have the money or good judgement to employ a steward to manage the place for him.
(2) The steward at the march stood his ground while the rest of the marchers decided to run.
(3) The prototype of the steward platform with six axis force sensor and load platform is developed.
steward
[stjuəd]
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n. 12月
n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
vt. 使人感到恐怖
n. 津贴,补助
(1) to ask/beg/plead for mercy
(2) They showed no mercy to their hostages.
(3) God have mercy on us.
mercy
[ˈmə:si]
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ad. 很可能,大概
a. 不可能的
n. 怜悯
n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
(1) A simple error of judgement meant that there was not enough food to go around.
(2) a grave error (= a very serious mistake)
(3) a glaring error (= a mistake that is very obvious)
error
[ˈerə(r)]
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n. 错误;差错
a. 勇敢的
n. 四分之一,一刻钟
pron. 你们自己
(1) I put up my umbrella.
(2) colourful beach umbrellas
(3) Many previously separate groups are now operating under the umbrella of a single authority.
umbrella
[ʌmˈbrelə]
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n. 夜总会
n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
vt. 使升高; 饲养
n. 雨伞
(1) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
(2) They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
(3) to pay a deposit
deposit
[dɪˈpɒzɪt]
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v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
n.脸vt.面向;面对
n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的
n. 护照
(1) North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
(2) The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education.
(3) The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
theme
[θi:m]
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n. 成员,会员
n. 主题
n.& vi. 跳舞
a.令人烦恼, 讨厌
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go
[ɡəu]
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n.咖啡馆; 餐馆
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)
v. 点击(计算机用语)
(1) He was unfortunate to lose in the final round.
(2) It was an unfortunate accident.
(3) She described the decision as ‘unfortunate ’.
unfortunate
[ʌnˈfɔ:tʃənət]
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n. 纸;报纸
n.& v. 敲;打;击 
n.片,条,纸片,纸条
a. 不幸的
(1) a tube of glue
(2) He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) .
(3) She glued the label onto the box.
glue
[glu:]
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n. 法庭;法院
n. 胶水
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
ad.近似,大约
(1) She's broken her wrist.
(2) He wore a copper bracelet on his wrist .
(3) Is there an updated daily record of inspector checking the ESD wrist strap continuity?
wrist
[rɪst]
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n. 手腕,腕关节
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
a. 东方的;东部的
n. 自然, 性质,种类
(1) the civil/criminal courts
(2) Her lawyer made a statement outside the court.
(3) She will appear in court tomorrow.
court
[kɔ:t]
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n. 目的,意图
a. 苍白的,灰白的
a. 北方的,北部的
n. 法庭;法院
(1) He can walk only with the assistance of crutches.
(2) The company provides advice and assistance in finding work.
(3) She offered me practical assistance with my research.
assistance
[əˈsɪstəns]
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n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
n. 帮助,援助,支持
n. 笔记簿
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
(1) All postal operators recognise, however, that the epistolary habit has taken a hit from the internet.
(2) This research concludes that males and females respond alike when they recognise a thief.
(3) Although Chinese lineage is our proud heritage, we must recognise the difference between race and nationality.
recognise
[ˈrekəgnaiz]
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vt.认出
n. 畅销书
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜)
n. 星期五
(1) a rude comment
(2) The man was downright rude to us.
(3) She was very rude about my driving.
rude
[ru:d]
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n. 英国;不列颠
n. 糖果
a.没有希望,不可救药的
a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
(1) You little cheat!
(2) It's really a cheat, but you can use ready-made pastry if you want.
(3) There's a cheat you can use to get to the next level.
cheat
[tʃi:t]
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n. 海拔高度
v. 守规矩,行为
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
n.& v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
(1) a wise old man
(2) I'm older and wiser after ten years in the business.
(3) a wise decision
wise
[waɪz]
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n. 申请人
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n. 公鸡
(1) She's in the kitchen.
(2) We ate at the kitchen table.
(3) This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.
kitchen
[ˈkɪtʃɪn]
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n. 厨房
n.附录,阑尾
vt. 检查;检验;审视
n.. 蜜蜂
(1) Polish banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque...
(2) Sotomayor, the Cuban holder of the world high jump record, cleared 2.36 metres.
(3) After that they drove clear over to St Paul.
clear
[kliə]
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n. (外)孙女
n.节目;项目
n.东南
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑ:ðə]
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n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫
ad. 相当,宁可
a.很可能的
prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的
(1) I wish I were taller.
(2) (British English also)I wish I was taller.
(3) I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
wish
[wɪʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 小道,小径
n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
num. 四十
a. 没分开的;专一的; 专心的
(1) pedestrian areas
(2) pedestrian accidents are down by 5%.
(3) In Los Angeles a pedestrian is a rare spectacle...
pedestrian
[pəˈdestriən]
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n. 步行者,行人
n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
n. 探险者
vt. 营救,援救
(1) The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
(2) The attempt was doomed to failure .
(3) All my efforts ended in failure .
failure
[ˈfeɪljə(r)]
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v. 退休
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
n. 失败
n. 体操
(1) a china vase
(2) She got out the best china.
(3) ...a small boat made of china.
china
[ˈtʃaɪnə]
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n. 加仑
n. 中国
n. 结婚,婚姻
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
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prep. 向,朝,对于
prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间
n. 娱乐
a. 化学的 n. 化学品
(1) He could only understand a word here and there.
(2) I do a bit of teaching here and there...
(3) Instead of staying in the here and now, you bring up similar instances from the past.
here
[hiə]
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ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
a. 身体的;物理的
pron. 他(宾格)
pron.每人,人人
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title
[ˈtaɪtl]
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vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
n. 标题,题目
n. 头疼
n. 旅行者
(1) I'll take any you don't want.
(2) ‘Which colour do you want? ’ ‘any of them will do. ’
(3) I suggested sharing the cost, but he wasn't having any of it.
any
[ˈeni]
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n. 经验;经历
n. 镜子
pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么
vt. 获得;得到
(1) The area is of great botanical interest.
(2) ...botanical gardens.
(3) The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.
botanical
[bəˈtænɪkl]
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n. 狮子
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
n.体力劳动者
a. 植物学的
(1) These cars are built by robots.
(2) Turn left at the first robot.
(3) ...very light-weight robots that we could send to the moon for planetary exploration.
robot
[ˈrəubɔt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a.平等的 vt.等于,使等于
n. 机器人
v.开始,着手
n. 克(重量单位)
(1) a careless mistake/error
(2) He seemed careless of his own safety.
(3) She gave a careless shrug.
careless
[ˈkɛəlis]
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n.存在;生存;存在物
a. 粗心的,漫不经心的
vt. 击败;战胜
n.& vt.计划,打算
(1) She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
(2) A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
(3) Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
blame
[bleɪm]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vn. 旅行者,观光者
n. (总称)家具
vt.做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理
n.& v. 责备;责怪
(1) a concrete path
(2) the garden path
(3) Follow the path through the woods.
path
[pɑ:θ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.书架
v.狗叫 n.狗叫声
a. 商业的;商人的 n. 商人;生意人
n. 小道,小径
(1) Is your back still painful?
(2) a painful death
(3) My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
painful
[ˈpeɪnfl]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
num. 第八
a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
n. 运动员
n. 交响乐
(1) The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
(2) Most of our students attained five ‘A ’ grades in their exams.
(3) Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
attain
[əˈteɪn]
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vt. 使联合;使结合
n. 出口,太平门
n. 青春;青年
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
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