CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 55
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(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode
[iksˈpləud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 急速,急忙;草率
vi. 爆炸;激增
adv. 什么时候;当…时
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
(1) There's only one seat so you'll have to sit on my lap .
(2) She sat with her hands in her lap .
(3) the fastest lap on record
lap
[læp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 原子的;原子能的
vi. 对付,应付
n. 大腿部;一圈
vt. 创造,使发生
(1) to read for pleasure
(2) He takes no pleasure in his work.
(3) She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.
pleasure
[ˈpleʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一生,终身
n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
n. 抑制;遏制;克制
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) an employment bureau
(2) the Federal bureau of Investigation
(3) ...the Federal bureau of Investigation.
bureau
[ˈbjuərəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 局,司,处;办事处
n. 列车;队列
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
n. 拨款;补助金
(1) the central area of the brain
(2) The flat is very central─just five minutes from Princes Street.
(3) a central location
central
[ˈsentrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 中心的;中央的;最重要的
adj. 表面上的;明显的
n. 口香糖;黏胶;牙龈
n. 女佣,女仆
(1) to found a club/company
(2) Her family founded the college in 1895.
(3) The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.
found
[faund]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓶,花瓶
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
n. 女房东;女店主
vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.
kilogram
[ˈkɪləɡræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 葡萄
vt. 驾驭,控制
n. 千克,公斤
n. 困难;难事;困境
(1) a rude comment
(2) The man was downright rude to us.
(3) She was very rude about my driving.
rude
[ru:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 精神;灵魂;勇气
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
adj. 不用电线的,无线的
adj. 加工粗糙的;粗野的
(1) a rocky/sandy shore
(2) to swim from the boat to the shore
(3) a house on the shores of the lake
shore
[ʃɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你的,你们的
n. 湖滨,海岸
n. 例子,实例,事例
vi. 成功
(1) He resigned after his implication in a sex scandal.
(2) He criticized the Director and, by implication , the whole of the organization.
(3) The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.
implication
[ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
n. 含义,暗示,暗指
adj. 幸运的,有幸的
vt. 完成,达到,获得
(1) Despite the steady progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong...
(2) The improvement in standards has been steady and persistent, but has attracted little comment from educationalists...
(3) Get as close to the subject as you can and hold the camera steady...
steadily
[ˈstedɪlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 奇怪的;特有的;特别的
n. 礼物,赠品;天赋
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
n. 地毯
(1) The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
(2) The rate of inflation increased by 2%.
(3) The price of oil increased.
increase
[inˈkri:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机构;研究所;学院
vt.&vi. 增加,增大,增长
vt. 划线于…之下
pron. 哪里
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics
[ˈpɔlitiks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
n. 条约;协议,协定
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
n. 比赛,球赛;火柴
(1) Sulphur gases were emitted by the volcano.
(2) The metal container began to emit a clicking sound.
(3) The new device emits a powerful circular column of light.
emit
[iˈmit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 生根
adv. 早已;已经
vt. 散发;发出
v. 将;愿
(1) the British and German navies
(2) He's joined the navy/the navy .
(3) an officer in the navy/the navy
navy
[ˈneivi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 凳子
adj. 酸的;脾气坏的
n. 海军;深蓝色
n. 赊购;结余;贷记;赞扬,称赞
(1) a friend of his
(2) The choice was his.
(3) He broke his leg skiing.
his
[hiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他的,他的东西
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
adj. 渴望的,热切的
n. 裤子
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil
[bɔil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 粉末;细面;火药
vt. 发音;宣布
n. 大门;登机门
vt. 使沸腾;使烧开
(1) Use a sun block that filters UVA effectively.
(2) (figurative)My secretary is very good at filtering my calls (= making sure that calls that I do not want do not get through) .
(3) The doors opened and people started filtering through.
filter
[ˈfiltə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过滤器
adj. 微小的,极小的
vi. 扭弯
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
(1) pour the sauce over the pasta.
(2) Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some.
(3) Tears poured down his cheeks.
pour
[pɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 倾泻,涌流
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
n. 锡;罐头
(1) Sexual attraction is a large part of falling in love.
(2) Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction .
(3) The main attraction at Giverny is Monet's garden.
attraction
[əˈtrækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 现今,现在
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
n. 老鼠,耗子;鼠标
(1) to behave honourably
(2) the Honorable Alan Simpson, US senator
(3) If my honourable Friend would give me a chance to answer,…
honourable
[ˈɒnərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汤
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
adj. 诚实的;光荣的
adj. 适用的;适当的
(1) Season with salt and pepper
(2) freshly ground pepper
(3) peppered steak
pepper
[ˈpepə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 包括,包含
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
adj. 严格的;严谨的
n. 缎带,丝带
(1) There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.
(2) Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far.
(3) The cure took six weeks.
cure
[kjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 轻轻地,轻松地
n. 药物
adj. 分离的;单独的
n. 炉子,熔炉;火炉般的地方
(1) the pursuit of happiness/knowledge/profit
(2) She travelled the world in pursuit of her dreams.
(3) We drove away with two police cars in pursuit (= following) .
pursuit
[pəˈsju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 虫,蠕虫;寄生虫
n. 杆;地极
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
(1) plants that are resistant to disease
(2) Elderly people are not always resistant to change.
(3) disease-resistant plants
resistant
[rɪˈzɪstənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 输出,出口
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
n. 教室
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
(1) He had a practical outlook on life.
(2) Most Western societies are liberal in outlook .
(3) The outlook for jobs is bleak.
outlook
[ˈautluk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 完成;成就,成绩
vt. 从事;承担;保证
n. 人生观;观点,看法;展望
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
(1) We waited three months before going back to see the specialist.
(2) Sir , these aspersions are , in truth, always idle, and even mischievous.
(3) I intend to amortize the total cost of the car over three years.
three
[θri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一餐,一顿饭
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
num. 三,三个
n. 出租汽车
(1) He surrounds himself with attractive, intelligent, or well-known people...
(2) He is well-known to the local police...
(3) It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it...
well-known
[ˌwelˈnəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 众所周知的,出名的
n. 汽车
adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
adj. 透明的;易识破的
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest
[səˈdʒest]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 建议;暗示;启发
n. 逻辑;推理;逻辑性
adj. 无用的,无价值的
vt. 使成熟
(1) May I borrow it for a day or two?
(2) He broke the bar of chocolate in two and gave me half.
(3) People arrived in twos and threes.
two
[tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 严格地,严谨地
n. 选择,选择权
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
num. 二,两个
(1) the fight for justice and democracy
(2) parliamentary democracy
(3) the principles of democracy
democracy
[diˈmɔkrəsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 近似地,大约
n. 电话,电话机;听筒
n. 民主,民主制;民主国家
adj. 西方的,西部的
(1) I wish my mother would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions.
(2) The police are very unwilling to interfere in family problems.
(3) She never allows her personal feelings to interfere with her work.
interfere
[ˌɪntəˈfiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯;照射灯
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
n. 勇气,胆量,胆识
(1) two wine glasses, filled to the brim
(2) a wide-brimmed hat
(3) Her eyes brimmed with tears.
brim
[brim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 完全;相当;的确
n. 蘑菇,伞菌
n. 边,边缘;帽沿
n. 部分;一份
(1) to go sightseeing
(2) Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing ?
(3) a sightseeing tour of the city
sightseeing
[ˈsaitˌsi:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
adj. 深爱的,钟爱的
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
n. 观光,游览
(1) I'm tired of having to pretend all the time.
(2) Of course I was wrong; it would be hypocritical to pretend otherwise .
(3) He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
pretend
[priˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 从头到尾
adv. 又一次;还原;同样
vi. 假装
adj. 绿色的;环保的
(1) A lamp was suspended from the ceiling.
(2) Her body was found suspended by a rope.
(3) Production has been suspended while safety checks are carried out.
suspend
[səˈspend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 吻
adv. …点钟
n. 数学
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
(1) They embraced and promised to keep in touch.
(2) She embraced her son warmly.
(3) to embrace democracy/feminism/Islam
embrace
[imˈbreis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡子茬儿;鬃毛;短发
n. 遗憾,惋惜;懊悔
n. 儿子
vt. 拥抱;包括
(1) Damage to the building was assessed at £40 000.
(2) It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes.
(3) to assess a patient's needs
assess
[əˈses]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 评估;估价
adj. 阳光充足的;快活的
vt. 看见;秘密监视
adj. 无助的;无能的
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe
[raip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 请求;祈祷
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
(1) champagne bubbles
(2) a bubble of oxygen
(3) blowing bubbles into water through a straw
bubble
[ˈbʌbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 推理,推论
adj. 否定的;消极的
n. 泡;肥皂泡
adj. 可能的;大概的
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