CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) to behave honourably
(2) the Honorable Alan Simpson, US senator
(3) If my honourable Friend would give me a chance to answer,…
honourable[ˈɒnərəbl]
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n. 垃圾;废话
adj. 诚实的;光荣的
n. 大门;登机门
vt. 解答,解释,解决
(1) an employment bureau
(2) the Federal bureau of Investigation
(3) ...the Federal bureau of Investigation.
bureau[ˈbjuərəu]
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n. 纸;材料,文件;论文;试卷
n. 局,司,处;办事处
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
n. 英式足球
(1) I wish my mother would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions.
(2) The police are very unwilling to interfere in family problems.
(3) She never allows her personal feelings to interfere with her work.
interfere[ˌɪntəˈfiə]
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n. 统治者;尺,直尺
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 运动;运动会
vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
(1) There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.
(2) Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far.
(3) The cure took six weeks.
cure[kjuə]
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n. 食品商;杂货商
n. 药物
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
adv. 同时
(1) 2 kilograms of rice
(2) Flour is sold by the kilogram.
(3) ...a parcel weighing around 4.5 kilograms.
kilogram[ˈkɪləɡræm]
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n. 物;用品;事件;情况
n. 千克,公斤
n. 文明;文明社会;文明地区
n. 比较,对照;比似
(1) the British and German navies
(2) He's joined the navy/the navy .
(3) an officer in the navy/the navy
navy[ˈneivi]
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n. 海军;深蓝色
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
(1) pour the sauce over the pasta.
(2) Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some.
(3) Tears poured down his cheeks.
pour[pɔ:]
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vi. 潜入水中
n. 玩具,玩物
vi. 倾泻,涌流
adj. 完全相同的;同一的
(1) He had a practical outlook on life.
(2) Most Western societies are liberal in outlook .
(3) The outlook for jobs is bleak.
outlook[ˈautluk]
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adv. 最近,不久前
vt. 折短,卷起;挤进
n. 人生观;观点,看法;展望
n. 黏土,陶土;肉体
(1) Sulphur gases were emitted by the volcano.
(2) The metal container began to emit a clicking sound.
(3) The new device emits a powerful circular column of light.
emit[iˈmit]
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n. 程序;手续;过程
n. 大炮,加农炮
vt. 经受,禁得起;反抗
vt. 散发;发出
(1) the central area of the brain
(2) The flat is very central─just five minutes from Princes Street.
(3) a central location
central[ˈsentrəl]
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n. 缎带,丝带
n. 就业;雇用
vt.&vi. 滑冰
adj. 中心的;中央的;最重要的
(1) two wine glasses, filled to the brim
(2) a wide-brimmed hat
(3) Her eyes brimmed with tears.
brim[brim]
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vt. 表明;暗示;指示
n. 选择
n. 边,边缘;帽沿
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
(1) May I borrow it for a day or two?
(2) He broke the bar of chocolate in two and gave me half.
(3) People arrived in twos and threes.
two[tu:]
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vi. 欣喜,高兴
vi. 屹立,高耸
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
num. 二,两个
(1) a rocky/sandy shore
(2) to swim from the boat to the shore
(3) a house on the shores of the lake
shore[ʃɔ:]
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n. 湖滨,海岸
n. 四月
adj. 愚蠢的,笨的,傻的
adv. 无论如何;不管怎样;至少
(1) a rude comment
(2) The man was downright rude to us.
(3) She was very rude about my driving.
rude[ru:d]
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adj. 加工粗糙的;粗野的
n. 细胞;小房间
adj. 活着的;有活力的
adj. 犯罪的,犯法的
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil[bɔil]
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n. 矿工
vt. 使沸腾;使烧开
vt. 做,制造;把…做好
n. 青肿;淤伤
(1) We waited three months before going back to see the specialist.
(2) Sir , these aspersions are , in truth, always idle, and even mischievous.
(3) I intend to amortize the total cost of the car over three years.
three[θri:]
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num. 三,三个
n. 罗盘,指南针;圆规
n. 独木舟
pron. 没有人;无人
(1) Sexual attraction is a large part of falling in love.
(2) Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction .
(3) The main attraction at Giverny is Monet's garden.
attraction[əˈtrækʃən]
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n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
adv. 哪儿;某个地方;任何地方
adj. 灰色的
n. 离开,出发,起程;离职,辞职
(1) plants that are resistant to disease
(2) Elderly people are not always resistant to change.
(3) disease-resistant plants
resistant[rɪˈzɪstənt]
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n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
n. 匙,调羹
n. 头脑;理智;记忆
adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
(1) the fight for justice and democracy
(2) parliamentary democracy
(3) the principles of democracy
democracy[diˈmɔkrəsi]
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n. 半径;半径范围
n. 民主,民主制;民主国家
n. 选择,选择权
n. 议会,国会
(1) The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
(2) The rate of inflation increased by 2%.
(3) The price of oil increased.
increase[inˈkri:s]
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vt. 谴责,指责;判处
n. 果汁;肉汁
vt.&vi. 增加,增大,增长
vt. 证明,论证;表露;示威
(1) I'm tired of having to pretend all the time.
(2) Of course I was wrong; it would be hypocritical to pretend otherwise .
(3) He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
pretend[priˈtend]
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vi. 假装
vt. 形成;塑造
adj. 所谓的,号称的
n. 译员,口译者
(1) May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?
(2) A solution immediately suggested itself to me (= I immediately thought of a solution) .
(3) I suggest (that) we go out to eat.
suggest[səˈdʒest]
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n. 事情,事件;事务
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
vt. 建议;暗示;启发
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics[ˈpɔlitiks]
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vt. 拥抱;包括
n.&vt. 尊敬,尊重
n. 奶油,乳脂;奶油色;药膏
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
(1) There's only one seat so you'll have to sit on my lap .
(2) She sat with her hands in her lap .
(3) the fastest lap on record
lap[læp]
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n. 大腿部;一圈
n. 物,物体;目的;对象 əbˈdʒekt vi. 反对,不赞成
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
n. 火山
(1) He resigned after his implication in a sex scandal.
(2) He criticized the Director and, by implication , the whole of the organization.
(3) The implication in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.
implication[ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]
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vt.&vi. 轻拍,轻抚
n. 含义,暗示,暗指
n. 斑马
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
(1) champagne bubbles
(2) a bubble of oxygen
(3) blowing bubbles into water through a straw
bubble[ˈbʌbl]
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n. 女主人
n. 泡;肥皂泡
n. 跳跃
adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
(1) Despite the steady progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong...
(2) The improvement in standards has been steady and persistent, but has attracted little comment from educationalists...
(3) Get as close to the subject as you can and hold the camera steady...
steadily[ˈstedɪlɪ]
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n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
n. 细节;枝节;详情
(1) Use a sun block that filters UVA effectively.
(2) (figurative)My secretary is very good at filtering my calls (= making sure that calls that I do not want do not get through) .
(3) The doors opened and people started filtering through.
filter[ˈfiltə]
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n. 过滤器
vt. 修理,修补,缝补
n. 学习;学问,知识
n. 灵魂;精神;人
(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode[iksˈpləud]
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n. 拓荒者;先驱者
n. 公寓;平面;浅滩
vi. 爆炸;激增
n. 香蕉
(1) the pursuit of happiness/knowledge/profit
(2) She travelled the world in pursuit of her dreams.
(3) We drove away with two police cars in pursuit (= following) .
pursuit[pəˈsju:t]
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n. 外表;神态;容貌
vi. 导致,引起;由…产生
adj. 原始的;远古的
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
(1) A lamp was suspended from the ceiling.
(2) Her body was found suspended by a rope.
(3) Production has been suspended while safety checks are carried out.
suspend[səˈspend]
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n. 喧闹声;响声;噪声
vt.&vi. 上岸;跌落;着陆
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
n. 种子,籽;萌芽
(1) They embraced and promised to keep in touch.
(2) She embraced her son warmly.
(3) to embrace democracy/feminism/Islam
embrace[imˈbreis]
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vt. 拥抱;包括
adj. 适当的,恰当的
adj. 清醒的;未醉的;朴素的
n. 作者,作家,文学家
(1) to go sightseeing
(2) Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing ?
(3) a sightseeing tour of the city
sightseeing[ˈsaitˌsi:ɪŋ]
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n. 信念;信仰
n. 观光,游览
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
vt. 把…借给,贷(款)
(1) He surrounds himself with attractive, intelligent, or well-known people...
(2) He is well-known to the local police...
(3) It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it...
well-known[ˌwelˈnəun]
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adj. 众所周知的,出名的
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
n. 争吵,吵架,争端
adj. 每日的
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe[raip]
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vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
vt. 反映,反射
pron. 你的,你们的
(1) a friend of his
(2) The choice was his.
(3) He broke his leg skiing.
his[hiz]
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n. 祈祷,祈求
n. 光线,射线
n. 傍晚,晚上
pron. 他的,他的东西
(1) to read for pleasure
(2) He takes no pleasure in his work.
(3) She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.
pleasure[ˈpleʒə]
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pron. 他(她、它)们的
n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
vi. 起源
n. 恐惧;惊恐;惧怕
(1) to found a club/company
(2) Her family founded the college in 1895.
(3) The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.
found[faund]
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n. 框架,构架;体制
n. 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
n. 祖母,外祖母
vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
(1) Season with salt and pepper
(2) freshly ground pepper
(3) peppered steak
pepper[ˈpepə]
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n. 将来,未来;前途
adj. 位于西北的
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 胡椒,胡椒粉
(1) Damage to the building was assessed at £40 000.
(2) It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes.
(3) to assess a patient's needs
assess[əˈses]
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vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
vt. 评估;估价
adj. 不足的;缺乏的
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