CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 54
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(1) He quoted a passage from the minister's speech.
(2) to quote Shakespeare
(3) The President was quoted in the press as saying that he disagreed with the decision.
quote[kwəut]
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vt. 堵塞;挡住
n. 妻子
vt. 引用,引证;报价
n. 刀;手术刀
(1) to pass/adopt/carry a resolution
(2) The government is pressing for an early resolution of the dispute.
(3) The reforms owe a great deal to the resolution of one man.
resolution[ˌrezəˈlu:ʃən]
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vi. 摩擦;擦伤
n. 部,司,局,处,系
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
n. 经济;节约,节省
(1) Do you like cabbage?
(2) two cabbages
(3) white/red cabbage
cabbage[ˈkæbidʒ]
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n. 城市,都市
adj. 滑的,使人滑跤的
n. 船坞,码头;月台
n. 洋白菜,卷心菜
(1) She seemed to have everything ─looks, money, intelligence.
(2) everything in the capital is now quiet.
(3) ‘How's everything with you? ’ ‘Fine, thanks. ’
everything[ˈevriθiŋ]
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vt. 教化,使开化
n. 键盘
pron. 所有事物,一切
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
(1) I've had a devil of a job finding you.
(2) We ran like the devil.
(3) Well, speak of the devil─here's Alice now!
devil[ˈdevl]
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n. 大学肆业生
n. 资金;基金;存款
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
n. 苍蝇
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good[ɡud]
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adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
n. 公众;平民,百姓
n. 毛毯,毯子;覆盖层
adj. 有关的,贴切的
(1) Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
(2) Are you ready to order, sir?
(3) ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal! ’ ‘Yes, sir! ’
sir[sə:]
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n. 先生,阁下;爵士
vt. 催促;突袭
n. 图书馆馆长,图书管理员
vi. 服从
(1) the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
(2) It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
(3) They were proud of their children's achievements.
achievement[əˈtʃi:vmənt]
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vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
n. 完成;成就,成绩
adj. 简略的;天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的
(1) boats of every description /all descriptions
(2) Their money came from trade of some description.
(3) medals, coins and things of that description
description[disˈkripʃən]
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n. 描写,形容;种类,性质
n. 圣诞节
n. 页,面,版
n. 无线电;收音机
(1) the appearance of claims about the minister's private life in the press
(2) the early appearance of daffodils in spring
(3) the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets
appearance[əˈpiərəns]
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adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
vt. 有,拥有
adj. 温和的;有节制的
(1) He works for us on an occasional basis.
(2) I enjoy the occasional glass of wine.
(3) He spent five years in Paris, with occasional visits to Italy.
occasional[əˈkeiʒənəl]
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vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
adj. 偶然的;临时的
n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
vt. 收集;收藏
(1) a passenger train (= carrying passengers, not goods)
(2) The firm cannot afford to carry passengers.
(3) Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
passenger[ˈpæsindʒə]
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n. 视觉;想象力;梦幻
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
adj. 机械的;力学的
n. 消息,信息;资料
(1) rapid change/expansion/growth
(2) a rapid rise/decline in sales
(3) The patient made a rapid recovery .
rapid[ˈræpid]
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n. 头脑;理智;记忆
n. 急流
n. 水手,海员,水兵
n. 四分之一;一刻钟;季度
(1) medicated cleansing pads for sensitive skin
(2) sanitary pads (= that a woman uses during her period )
(3) a sketch/writing pad
pad[pæd]
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n. 改进,改善
n. 乘务员,服务员
vt. 给…加衬垫;垫衬
vt. 想出;端详;详细地检查
(1) ...Schubert's B flat Piano Trio (Opus 99).
(2) Her voice was flat, with no question or hope in it.
(3) 'Whatever you say,' he said in a deadly flat voice. 'I'll sit here and wait.'...
flat[flæt]
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vt. 分发,分送;分销
vi. 读
n. 公寓;平面;浅滩
n. 发生次数;频率
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content[ˈkɔntent]
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v. 使…满足于
n. 巧克力;巧克力糖;巧克力热饮
vt. 使暴露;揭露
n. 章,回,篇
(1) a military/police/nurse's uniform
(2) soldiers in uniform
(3) The hat is part of the school uniform .
uniform[ˈju:nifɔ:m]
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adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
adv. 在户外,在野外
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
n. 制服
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent[əˈpəunənt]
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n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
n. 英式足球
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
n. 计算机,电脑
(1) the internal organs
(2) the sense organs (= the eyes, ears, nose, etc.)
(3) the sexual/reproductive organs
organ[ˈɔ:ɡən]
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vt. 推论,推断;暗指
vt. 传达,表达;运送
adv. 严厉地,严格地
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent[əˈpærənt]
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n. 教育,培养,训练
adj. 表面上的;明显的
n. 商业,生意;业务量
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
(1) (North Amercian English) lightning strikes caused scores of fires across the state.
(2) a flash of lightning
(3) a violent storm with thunder and lightning
lightning[ˈlaitniŋ]
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adj. 相应的;符合的
n. 闪电
n. 下巴,下颌
adj. 中国的
(1) to fly at the speed of sound
(2) A stork flew slowly past.
(3) A wasp had flown in through the window.
fly[flai]
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n. 层,层次;铺设者
n. 苍蝇
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
adj. 精确的,准确的
(1) John was very keen to help.
(2) We are keen that our school should get involved too.
(3) I wasn't too keen on going to the party.
keen[ki:n]
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adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
n. 原文,本文;课文
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n. 发动机;机车
adj. 弱的;软弱的
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
adj. 令人兴奋的
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible[ˈsensəbl]
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n. 馅饼,派
adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
n. 桩;赌注
n. 胡说,废话
(1) He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition.
(2) the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer
(3) a growing recognition that older people have potential too
recognition[ˌrekəɡˈniʃən]
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n. 认出,识别;认可
n. 药物;医学
n. 骆驼
v. 可能,会,也许
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might[mait]
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n. 措词;表达;表情
v. 可能,会,也许
n. 产量
vt. 恢复;归还;修补
(1) The losses were computed at £5 million.
(2) I tried to compute the cash value of the ponies and horse boxes.
(3) Some of them have highly demand on the storage and the compute capability.
compute[kəmˈpju:t]
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vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
n. 气息;吸气;一丝
n. 混合;混合物
vt. 计算
(1) the beauties of nature
(2) man-made substances not found in nature
(3) nature conservation
nature[ˈneitʃə]
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adv. 惊人地
n.&v. 登记,注册
n. 标题,题词,题名
n. 大自然;本性;性质
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman[ˈseilzmən]
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n. 布局,安排,设计
n. 精神;灵魂;勇气
n. 售货员,推销员
vt. 向…靠近;与…接洽;处理;临近
(1) a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits
(2) The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
(3) profit from exports rose 7.3%.
profit[ˈprɔfit]
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n. 剃刀
vi. 得益
adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
n. 蓝色;忧郁
(1) an electric motor
(2) an electric light/guitar, etc.
(3) an electric current/charge
electric[iˈlektrik]
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adj. 电的;电动的
num. 十九,十九个
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
n. 理发师;理发店
(1) iron ore
(2) ...a huge iron ore mine.
(3) Origin of Iron ore: Banjarmasin area, South Kalimantan, Indonesia.
ore[ɔ:]
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vi. 加快
adj. 在海外的,在国外的
n. 考试;检查;体检
n. 矿,矿石,矿砂
(1) ‘Coffee or tea? ’ ‘I'd prefer tea, thanks. ’
(2) I much prefer jazz to rock music.
(3) I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone.
prefer[priˈfə:]
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n. 糕饼,蛋糕
n. 镭
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
n. 情感,情绪
(1) Will you peel the potatoes for me?
(2) roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes
(3) ...a political hot potato such as abortion.
potato[pəˈteitəu]
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n. 马铃薯,土豆
n. 大字标题;新闻提要
n. 索引;指数;指标
n. 理发;发型
(1) epic/lyric/pastoral, etc. poetry
(2) T.S. Eliot's poetry
(3) a poetry reading
poetry[ˈpəuitri]
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adj. 适合的;适宜的
n. 步枪,来福枪
n. 电视;磁带录像
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
(1) improvements in efficiency at the factory
(2) I was impressed by the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.
(3) We are looking at our business to see where savings and efficiencies can be made.
efficiency[iˈfiʃənsi]
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n. 现实;真实
adj. 公民的;民用的;彬彬有礼的
n. 效率,功效,效能
adj. 部分的;偏爱的;偏袒的
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides[biˈsaidz]
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adv. 而且
vi. 撤退
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
n. 例子,实例,事例
(1) Who is in command here?
(2) He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself .
(3) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
command[kəˈmɑ:nd]
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vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
vi. 获胜,占优势;流行
n. 颈,脖子;衣领
n. 家庭主妇
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache[eik]
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adv. 无论如何
adv. 主要地,大部分
adj. 抽象的
n. 疼痛
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