CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 54
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(1) He quoted a passage from the minister's speech.
(2) to quote Shakespeare
(3) The President was quoted in the press as saying that he disagreed with the decision.
quote[kwəut]
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prep. 在…期间
n. 方式,样式
vt. 引用,引证;报价
n. 松鼠
(1) Do you like cabbage?
(2) two cabbages
(3) white/red cabbage
cabbage[ˈkæbidʒ]
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n. 主人;东道主
n. 提供;给予;提议
vt. 把…借给,贷(款)
n. 洋白菜,卷心菜
(1) the appearance of claims about the minister's private life in the press
(2) the early appearance of daffodils in spring
(3) the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets
appearance[əˈpiərəns]
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n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
vt. 筹备;商定;安排;排列
n. 葡萄酒,果酒
n. 教学,讲授;教导
(1) epic/lyric/pastoral, etc. poetry
(2) T.S. Eliot's poetry
(3) a poetry reading
poetry[ˈpəuitri]
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n. 革命者,革命家
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
adj. 谦逊的;地位低下的;简陋的
adj. 中立的;中性的
(1) a military/police/nurse's uniform
(2) soldiers in uniform
(3) The hat is part of the school uniform .
uniform[ˈju:nifɔ:m]
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n. 制服
n. 程序;手续;过程
adv. 在国外;到处;广为流传地
vt. 更改,修改;修饰
(1) the beauties of nature
(2) man-made substances not found in nature
(3) nature conservation
nature[ˈneitʃə]
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n. 咳嗽
n. 大自然;本性;性质
n. 火药
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
(1) rapid change/expansion/growth
(2) a rapid rise/decline in sales
(3) The patient made a rapid recovery .
rapid[ˈræpid]
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n. 急流
n. 舞台;戏剧;阶段
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
adv. 必然地,必定地;必要地
(1) medicated cleansing pads for sensitive skin
(2) sanitary pads (= that a woman uses during her period )
(3) a sketch/writing pad
pad[pæd]
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vt. 给…加衬垫;垫衬
adj. 远的
n. 水库;蓄水池
adv. 成功地
(1) boats of every description /all descriptions
(2) Their money came from trade of some description.
(3) medals, coins and things of that description
description[disˈkripʃən]
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vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
n. 厨房,灶间
n. 描写,形容;种类,性质
adj. 许多的
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman[ˈseilzmən]
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n. 影片,电影;纪实镜头;胶卷;电影艺术
n. 售货员,推销员
n. 百分比,百分数
adv. 最近,不久前
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides[biˈsaidz]
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adj. 有限的,有限度的
n. 锻炼,训练
n. 马克思主义
adv. 而且
(1) a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits
(2) The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
(3) profit from exports rose 7.3%.
profit[ˈprɔfit]
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vi. 得益
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
adj. 嫩的;脆弱的;温柔的,慈悲的
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
(1) She seemed to have everything ─looks, money, intelligence.
(2) everything in the capital is now quiet.
(3) ‘How's everything with you? ’ ‘Fine, thanks. ’
everything[ˈevriθiŋ]
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pron. 所有事物,一切
vi. 反跳,弹起;反射;上下晃动
n. 办公室;(尤指政府的)部,局,厅
n. 成年人
(1) to pass/adopt/carry a resolution
(2) The government is pressing for an early resolution of the dispute.
(3) The reforms owe a great deal to the resolution of one man.
resolution[ˌrezəˈlu:ʃən]
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vi. 抱怨,发牢骚
adj. 胜利的,得胜的
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
vt. 减少,减小;简化
(1) the internal organs
(2) the sense organs (= the eyes, ears, nose, etc.)
(3) the sexual/reproductive organs
organ[ˈɔ:ɡən]
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vt. 解开,打开;取消
n. 毛毯,毯子;覆盖层
n. 电冰箱
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
(1) an electric motor
(2) an electric light/guitar, etc.
(3) an electric current/charge
electric[iˈlektrik]
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adj. 电的;电动的
n. 记录;履历 rɪˈkɚd vt. 记录,记载;录制
n. 医院
n. 驾驶员,司机
(1) iron ore
(2) ...a huge iron ore mine.
(3) Origin of Iron ore: Banjarmasin area, South Kalimantan, Indonesia.
ore[ɔ:]
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n. 箭,箭状物;箭头
n. 安全,保险
n. 黄(色)
n. 矿,矿石,矿砂
(1) Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
(2) Are you ready to order, sir?
(3) ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal! ’ ‘Yes, sir! ’
sir[sə:]
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n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
n. 先生,阁下;爵士
vt. 逗乐;给…提供娱乐
(1) improvements in efficiency at the factory
(2) I was impressed by the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.
(3) We are looking at our business to see where savings and efficiencies can be made.
efficiency[iˈfiʃənsi]
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vt. 履行;满足;完成
vt. 捕获,俘获;赢得
n. 魔法,巫术;戏法
n. 效率,功效,效能
(1) to fly at the speed of sound
(2) A stork flew slowly past.
(3) A wasp had flown in through the window.
fly[flai]
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n. 艺术家;能手,高手
art. (定冠词)这,那
n. 大洋洲
n. 苍蝇
(1) ...Schubert's B flat Piano Trio (Opus 99).
(2) Her voice was flat, with no question or hope in it.
(3) 'Whatever you say,' he said in a deadly flat voice. 'I'll sit here and wait.'...
flat[flæt]
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adj. 悲观的;厌世的
n. 公寓;平面;浅滩
n. 复数
n. 位置,场所
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might[mait]
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v. 可能,会,也许
n. 血,血液;血统
adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
adj. 表面不平的;粗略的
(1) Will you peel the potatoes for me?
(2) roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes
(3) ...a political hot potato such as abortion.
potato[pəˈteitəu]
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adv. 相对地,比较地
n. 马铃薯,土豆
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
adj. 特殊的;特定的
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache[eik]
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adv. 永不,决不;从不
vi. 溢出
n. 客人,宾客;特邀嘉宾
n. 疼痛
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content[ˈkɔntent]
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n. 大门;登机门
n. 小路,小道;道路
v. 使…满足于
n. 一窝幼雏;一群孩子
(1) ‘Coffee or tea? ’ ‘I'd prefer tea, thanks. ’
(2) I much prefer jazz to rock music.
(3) I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone.
prefer[priˈfə:]
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adj. 逐渐的;渐进的
vt. 放,摆;使处于
vt. 使硬;使强硬
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent[əˈpærənt]
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vi. 屹立,高耸
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
adj. 害怕的,恐惧的;极坏的
adj. 表面上的;明显的
(1) John was very keen to help.
(2) We are keen that our school should get involved too.
(3) I wasn't too keen on going to the party.
keen[ki:n]
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vt. 调整;使和谐
adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
vt. 认为;描述,描绘
n. 虎
(1) I've had a devil of a job finding you.
(2) We ran like the devil.
(3) Well, speak of the devil─here's Alice now!
devil[ˈdevl]
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vt. 转换
n. 意义,意味;重要性
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
vt. 后悔
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible[ˈsensəbl]
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adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
n. 发现,发觉
n. 细菌
(1) He works for us on an occasional basis.
(2) I enjoy the occasional glass of wine.
(3) He spent five years in Paris, with occasional visits to Italy.
occasional[əˈkeiʒənəl]
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adj. 英国的
adj. 偶然的;临时的
n. 世纪,一百年
n. 毕业生
(1) the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
(2) It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
(3) They were proud of their children's achievements.
achievement[əˈtʃi:vmənt]
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n. 脉搏;脉动;节奏
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
n. 旋转,转动;轮流
n. 完成;成就,成绩
(1) a passenger train (= carrying passengers, not goods)
(2) The firm cannot afford to carry passengers.
(3) Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
passenger[ˈpæsindʒə]
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vt. 邮寄
adj. 人的,人类的
adj. 热心的,热情的
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good[ɡud]
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adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
adv. …点钟
n. 闪光;魅力
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
(1) The losses were computed at £5 million.
(2) I tried to compute the cash value of the ponies and horse boxes.
(3) Some of them have highly demand on the storage and the compute capability.
compute[kəmˈpju:t]
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vt. 把…叫做;叫,喊;打电话给…
n. 学术;奖学金
vt. 计算
vi. 辞职;辞去
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n. 质量;品质,特性
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
vt. 给…浇水,灌溉
n. 青年们
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent[əˈpəunənt]
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vt. 得到;获得;养成
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
vt. 看见;遇见;看出
(1) He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition.
(2) the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer
(3) a growing recognition that older people have potential too
recognition[ˌrekəɡˈniʃən]
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n. 认出,识别;认可
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
n. 外国人
n. 正午,中午
(1) Who is in command here?
(2) He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself .
(3) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
command[kəˈmɑ:nd]
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adj. 道德的;道义的
vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
n. 图书馆;藏书;书房
n. 州长;主管;董事
(1) (North Amercian English) lightning strikes caused scores of fires across the state.
(2) a flash of lightning
(3) a violent storm with thunder and lightning
lightning[ˈlaitniŋ]
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n. 闪电
vt. 鄙视,藐视,看不起
vt. 目击
pron. 他(她、它)们的
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