CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 54
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(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəunənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原因,理由;事业
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
adv. 部分地
n. X射线,X光;X光片
(1) (North Amercian English) lightning strikes caused scores of fires across the state.
(2) a flash of lightning
(3) a violent storm with thunder and lightning
lightning
[ˈlaitniŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原子;微粒,微量
n. 闪电
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
n. 谷仓;牲口棚
(1) the internal organs
(2) the sense organs (= the eyes, ears, nose, etc.)
(3) the sexual/reproductive organs
organ
[ˈɔ:ɡən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
vt. 使落下;降低
vt. 掩饰;伪装;遮住
n. 通信者;通讯员
(1) a passenger train (= carrying passengers, not goods)
(2) The firm cannot afford to carry passengers.
(3) Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
passenger
[ˈpæsindʒə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
n.&v. 谋杀,杀害
adv. 在某一时候;从前
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
(1) a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits
(2) The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
(3) profit from exports rose 7.3%.
profit
[ˈprɔfit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 得益
n. 争论,辩论;理由;争吵
n. 斑点;地点
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache
[eik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 疼痛
n. 镭
conj. 由于,因为
adv. 完全地;绝对地
(1) ‘Coffee or tea? ’ ‘I'd prefer tea, thanks. ’
(2) I much prefer jazz to rock music.
(3) I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone.
prefer
[priˈfə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 更可取的,更好的
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
n. 桶,提桶
adj. (两者)都不的
(1) improvements in efficiency at the factory
(2) I was impressed by the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.
(3) We are looking at our business to see where savings and efficiencies can be made.
efficiency
[iˈfiʃənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
n. 效率,功效,效能
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
vi. 工作
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content
[ˈkɔntent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 落后;间隔;间歇;时间差
vt. 占领;占用;居住
n. 分离,分开;分居
v. 使…满足于
(1) She seemed to have everything ─looks, money, intelligence.
(2) everything in the capital is now quiet.
(3) ‘How's everything with you? ’ ‘Fine, thanks. ’
everything
[ˈevriθiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 所有事物,一切
adj. 丰富的,充足的
vt. 争夺,竞争;争辩
vt. 磨光;改善
(1) a military/police/nurse's uniform
(2) soldiers in uniform
(3) The hat is part of the school uniform .
uniform
[ˈju:nifɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (一)堆;大量
n. 制服
vt. 解答,解释,解决
n. 队伍,行列
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent
[əˈpærənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
adj. 表面上的;明显的
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
adv. 同样地;也,又
(1) I've had a devil of a job finding you.
(2) We ran like the devil.
(3) Well, speak of the devil─here's Alice now!
devil
[ˈdevl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
vi. 教书
pron. 每人,人人
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
(1) He quoted a passage from the minister's speech.
(2) to quote Shakespeare
(3) The President was quoted in the press as saying that he disagreed with the decision.
quote
[kwəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 亲密的;个人的
n. 盎司;少许,少量
vt. 引用,引证;报价
n. 盥洗室,厕所
(1) discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
(2) I don't really want to go. besides, it's too late now.
(3) I've got no family besides my parents.
besides
[biˈsaidz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 浸泡;渗透
adv. 而且
vt. 补缀,修补
n. 寡妇
(1) an electric motor
(2) an electric light/guitar, etc.
(3) an electric current/charge
electric
[iˈlektrik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 忍受,忍耐;持续
adv. 如此,这样;因而
adj. 电的;电动的
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
(1) He said he might come tomorrow.
(2) He might get there in time, but I can't be sure.
(3) I know Vicky doesn't like the job, but I mightn't find it too bad.
might
[mait]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吼出;发出隆隆声
v. 可能,会,也许
n. 碑,匾;药片
pron. 我自己
(1) The losses were computed at £5 million.
(2) I tried to compute the cash value of the ponies and horse boxes.
(3) Some of them have highly demand on the storage and the compute capability.
compute
[kəmˈpju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 习俗,惯例;公约
vt. 计算
n. 看门人;搬运工人
(1) ...an insurance salesman.
(2) After entering the secret door, a tutorial for the Guard Hall sneaking system is given.
(3) The salesman is still persisting with his demands.
salesman
[ˈseilzmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 针,编织针
vi. 假装
n. 活动;活跃
n. 售货员,推销员
(1) boats of every description /all descriptions
(2) Their money came from trade of some description.
(3) medals, coins and things of that description
description
[disˈkripʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 相互的;共同的
n. 描写,形容;种类,性质
adv. 幸好,幸运的是
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
(1) Who is in command here?
(2) He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself .
(3) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
command
[kəˈmɑ:nd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电池;一套,一组;一系列
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
(1) Will you peel the potatoes for me?
(2) roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes
(3) ...a political hot potato such as abortion.
potato
[pəˈteitəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 应该
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
n. 马铃薯,土豆
adj. 贵族的;高尚的
(1) epic/lyric/pastoral, etc. poetry
(2) T.S. Eliot's poetry
(3) a poetry reading
poetry
[ˈpəuitri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 周长;边缘
n. 诗,诗歌,诗意
n. 反射;映象;反映
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
(1) Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
(2) Are you ready to order, sir?
(3) ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal! ’ ‘Yes, sir! ’
sir
[sə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生,阁下;爵士
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
n. 飞机
n. 接头,接缝;关节
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable
[ˈvæljuəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
n. 不列颠,英国
n. 友谊,友好
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
(1) to pass/adopt/carry a resolution
(2) The government is pressing for an early resolution of the dispute.
(3) The reforms owe a great deal to the resolution of one man.
resolution
[ˌrezəˈlu:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
vi. 懂得
adj. 英雄的;英勇的
n. 计划,规划;诡计
(1) He works for us on an occasional basis.
(2) I enjoy the occasional glass of wine.
(3) He spent five years in Paris, with occasional visits to Italy.
occasional
[əˈkeiʒənəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结束
vi. 辞职;辞去
adj. 垂直的,竖式的
adj. 偶然的;临时的
(1) rapid change/expansion/growth
(2) a rapid rise/decline in sales
(3) The patient made a rapid recovery .
rapid
[ˈræpid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 趋向,趋势,倾向
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
vi. 绘画
n. 急流
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 感觉得到的;明智的;合乎情理的
pron. 她自己;她亲自
vt. 索价;控告;指责
n. 威士忌酒
(1) He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition.
(2) the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer
(3) a growing recognition that older people have potential too
recognition
[ˌrekəɡˈniʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自行车,脚踏车
vt. 问候,招呼;回应;映入…眼帘
n. 认出,识别;认可
n. 白色
(1) medicated cleansing pads for sensitive skin
(2) sanitary pads (= that a woman uses during her period )
(3) a sketch/writing pad
pad
[pæd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 露,露水
vt. 给…加衬垫;垫衬
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
adj. 学院的;学术的
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good
[ɡud]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
vt. 赢得
n. 系统,体系;制度
vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
(1) iron ore
(2) ...a huge iron ore mine.
(3) Origin of Iron ore: Banjarmasin area, South Kalimantan, Indonesia.
ore
[ɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 矿,矿石,矿砂
adv. 刚刚,才;几乎不
n. 数,数字;电话号码;数目
v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
(1) the appearance of claims about the minister's private life in the press
(2) the early appearance of daffodils in spring
(3) the appearance of organic vegetables in the supermarkets
appearance
[əˈpiərəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
vi. 交往;联想;与…有关系 əˈsəuʃiit n. 伙伴,同事
n. 总数,总额
(1) the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
(2) It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
(3) They were proud of their children's achievements.
achievement
[əˈtʃi:vmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 社会主义
n. 完成;成就,成绩
vi. 诅咒
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
(1) John was very keen to help.
(2) We are keen that our school should get involved too.
(3) I wasn't too keen on going to the party.
keen
[ki:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 历史的,有关历史的
n. 教,教诲;学费
vt.&vi. 推理,推论
adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
(1) ...Schubert's B flat Piano Trio (Opus 99).
(2) Her voice was flat, with no question or hope in it.
(3) 'Whatever you say,' he said in a deadly flat voice. 'I'll sit here and wait.'...
flat
[flæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 物主,所有人
n. 公寓;平面;浅滩
n. 一月
n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
(1) to fly at the speed of sound
(2) A stork flew slowly past.
(3) A wasp had flown in through the window.
fly
[flai]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 化学的
adj. 无用的,无价值的
n. 苍蝇
n. 内部,内地
(1) Do you like cabbage?
(2) two cabbages
(3) white/red cabbage
cabbage
[ˈkæbidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 去拿;售得;接来(某人)
n. 日记,日记簿
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
n. 洋白菜,卷心菜
(1) the beauties of nature
(2) man-made substances not found in nature
(3) nature conservation
nature
[ˈneitʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 主要的;首席的
n. 地位,身分
adj. 一贯的;一致的;连贯的
n. 大自然;本性;性质
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