高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 53
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(1) to win/lose an argument
(2) After some heated argument a decision was finally taken.
(3) There are strong arguments for and against euthanasia.
argument
[ˈɑ:gjumənt]
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n. 争论,辩论
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n.铅笔盒
n.所有制
(1) to follow/obey/observe the rules
(2) It's against all rules and regulations .
(3) to break a rule (= not follow it)
rule
[ru:l]
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n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
n. 柄,把柄 v. 处理
n. 规则,规定 vt.统治,支配
v. 穿,戴
(1) a pair of granny glasses
(2) ...my old granny.
(3) The old granny talked endlessly, but we listened to her with great patience.
granny
[ˈgræni]
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a./n. 含酒精的,酒鬼
n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
n.违法行为,犯罪
n. 金鱼
(1) a swarm of bees
(2) a bee sting
(3) bees were buzzing in the clover.
bee
[bi:]
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n 幻想,梦想
n.. 蜜蜂
n. 农业,农学
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
(1) He kept a tight grip on her arm.
(2) She twisted her hair into a tight knot.
(3) The screw was so tight that it wouldn't move.
tight
[taɪt]
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a. 紧的
n. 方式,态度,举止
n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的
a.&ad.远的;远地
(1) They arrived yesterday.
(2) I can remember our wedding as if it were yesterday.
(3) Where were you yesterday morning?
yesterday
[ˈjestədeɪ]
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n. 帐篷
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
n.& ad. 昨天
a. 可选择的,选修的
(1) If I was just a sailor could I sail without a boat.
(2) The sailor put in for time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.
(3) I know he is a sailor by the cut of his jib.
sailor
[ˈseɪlə(r)]
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n. 一个面包
n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
n. 水手,海员
(1) I've made a few adjustments to the design.
(2) Some adjustment of the lens may be necessary.
(3) She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her marriage broke up.
adjustment
[əˈdʒʌstmənt]
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n. 调整,适应
v. 承认
n. 飞机 (单复数同)
n. 电池
(1) The decision was based upon two considerations.
(2) mile upon mile of dusty road
(3) thousands upon thousands of letters
upon
[əˈpɔn]
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n. 表格;形式;结构
n.药片
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
prep. 在……上面
(1) general education
(2) a general hospital
(3) They fired in the general direction of the enemy.
general
[ˈdʒenrəl]
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a. 大体,笼统的,总的
v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语
art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
(1) They didn't reach the border until after dark.
(2) I hope this letter reaches you.
(3) The rumours eventually reached the President.
reach
[ri:tʃ]
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vt. 重新使用;循环使用
n. 司机,驾驶员
n. 交叉路口
v. 到达,伸手(脚)够到
(1) She's gunning for the top job.
(2) He gunned the cab through the red light.
(3) a line of motorcycles with their engines gunning
gun
[gʌn]
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vt. 触摸,接触
n. 枪,炮
vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
(1) a herd of cattle
(2) twenty head of cattle (= twenty cows)
(3) dairy/beef cattle
cattle
[ˈkætl]
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n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
n. 西方人
n. 牛(总称),家畜
v.减少,减小,降低
(1) The photochemical reactions transform the light into electrical impulses.
(2) A new colour scheme will transform your bedroom.
(3) It was an event that would transform my life.
transform
[trænsˈfɔ:m]
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n. 动物园
a. 害羞的
n. 碗
v.使改变形态,使改观
(1) Most of the houses are built of stone.
(2) stone walls
(3) a stone floor
stone
[stəun]
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a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
n. 石头,石料
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
(1) She had no comprehension of what was involved.
(2) listening comprehension
(3) a reading comprehension
comprehension
[ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn]
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vt. 雇佣
ad. 相当,宁可
n. 理解
a. 完美的,极好的
(1) a pudding basin
(2) the Amazon basin
(3) the Pacific basin
basin
[ˈbeɪsn]
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n. 水盆,脸盆
n. 道德原则,法则
n. 松树
a. 无线的
(1) mommy and I went in an aeroplane.
(2) My son screamed: " mommy, don't touch those , they are disgusting ! "
(3) My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you're very, very sad a broken heart.
mommy
[ˈmɔmi:]
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vi. 听,仔细听
v. 摇动;摆动
n. 教授
n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
(1) a few words of encouragement
(2) He needs all the support and encouragement he can get.
(3) With a little encouragement from his parents he should do well.
encouragement
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt]
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n. 鼓励
vt. 使联合;使结合
v. 失败;不及格;衰退
n. 轮胎
(1) I only play jazz as a hobby.
(2) Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
(3) My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.
hobby
[ˈhɔbi]
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n. (长篇)小说
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
n. 成就,成绩,功绩
(1) His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying.
(2) I think the young man is getting interested in gardening.
(3) Eric's sister had nobly volunteered to help with the gardening.
gardening
[ˈgɑ:dnɪŋ]
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v. 突然发生; 突然发作
n. 风筝
a. 轻微的,细小的
n. 园艺学
(1) They made a request for further aid.
(2) He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager's request (= because his manager had asked him to go).
(3) The writer's name was withheld by request (= because the writer asked for this to be done) .
request
[rɪˈkwest]
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n. 请求,要求的事物
n. 美国(美利坚合众国)(缩) = the United States of America
n. 安全,平安
n.郊游,远足
(1) Give the tube of toothpaste a squeeze.
(2) DEG in toothpaste has a low but meaningful risk of toxicity and injury to these populations.
(3) Let me see, poison toothpaste, poison dog food, human rights violations.
toothpaste
[ˈtu:θpeɪst]
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v.值(钱),花费 n. 价格
n. 牙膏
pron. 它自己
n.社会
(1) This time next week I shall be in Scotland.
(2) We shan't be gone long.
(3) I said that I should be pleased to help.
shall
[ʃəl]
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v.&aux. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗
pron. 你自己
n. 水坝,堰堤
n. 有轨电车
(1) his childhood fantasies about becoming a famous football player
(2) Her books are usually escapist fantasies.
(3) a work of fantasy
fantasy
[ˈfæntəsi]
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n. 盗窃案
n. 服务
n 幻想,梦想
n. 获胜者
(1) There is a maid to do the housework.
(2) A maid brought me breakfast at half past eight.
(3) Lady ( at party ): Where is that pretty maid who was passing us a while ago?
maid
[meɪd]
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n. 女仆;侍女
ad. 决不,从来没有
n.领空,(某国的)空域
n.游戏室
(1) theirs are the children with very fair hair.
(2) It's a favourite game of theirs.
(3) There was a big group of a dozen people at the table next to theirs...
theirs
[ðɛəz]
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v.钦佩;羡慕
n.暂令停职,推迟,延期
n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
pron. 他(她,它)们的
(1) No westerner could fly in without a visa.
(2) Elias, unspeaking, continued to stare at Eolair after the westerner had finished.
(3) She said that although her face was oriental she was, at heart, a westerner.
westerner
[ˈwestənə(r)]
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n.&vt. 预告
vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用(于)
a. 天主教的
n. 西方人
(1) the keeper of geology at the museum
(2) 'I don't know where he is,' Hughes replied. 'I'm not his keeper.'
(3) The book keeper figured well.
keeper
[ˈki:pə(r)]
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n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人
a.裸露的,光秃秃的
a.紧密相关,有意义的
a. 宏伟的
(1) The room was in a mess .
(2) The kids made a mess in the bathroom.
(3) ‘ What a mess ! ’ she said, surveying the scene after the party.
mess
[mes]
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v. 忽视,对…不理会
a.引起争论的,有争议的
a.惟一的,独一无二的
n. 凌乱
(1) to sleep well/deeply/soundly/badly
(2) I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
(3) I had to sleep on the sofa.
sleep
[sli:p]
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n. 四分之一,一刻钟
v. 量
n.睡觉
n. 出生; 诞生
(1) the cross-channel ferry service
(2) We caught the ferry at Ostend.
(3) the Dover-Calais ferry crossing
ferry
[ˈferi]
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ad.将来.今后.向前,前进
n. 渡船
a. 明亮的;聪明的
a. 空缺的,未被占用的
(1) Put the maple leaves in between the pages.
(2) maple leaves have turned crimson.
(3) The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.
maple leaves
[ˈbeɪsn]
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枫叶
n. 木柴
n.接待
v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱
(1) ...a 42-year-old housewife from Brisbane.
(2) The housewife crushes out juice from oranges.
(3) Long time ago, Mui Koo always wanted to be a housewife.
housewife
[ˈhaʊswaɪf]
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n. 信息
v. (使)爆炸
n. 成员,会员
n. 家庭主妇
(1) a person of high/average/low intelligence
(2) He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.
(3) intelligence reports
intelligence
[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]
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n.玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜
n.智力,才智,智慧
n. 合作,协同工作
n.& ad. 昨天
(1) She laughs too much...
(2) Thank you very much...
(3) He said that his father never talked much about the war...
much
[mʌtʃ]
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n. 壁炉
n. (化)铝
ad. 向下
a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
(1) Both Chile and Argentina feel very strongly about their territorial claims to antarctica.
(2) antarctica, that bleak, white place, still defies full understanding.
(3) antarctica has always inspired grandiose schemes.
antarctica
[æntˈɑ:ktɪkə]
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n. (研究)所, 院,学院
n. 新闻,消息
n.南极洲
prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后
(1) The cathedral was destroyed by the Great Fire of 1136 ad.
(2) The original castle was probably built about ad 860.
(3) He's good at ad-libbing his way out of trouble.
ad
[æd]
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a. 幸运的; 侥幸的
n.公元
pron. 他的
a. 精神的;脑力的
(1) to study composition
(2) the chemical composition of the soil
(3) the composition of the board of directors
composition
[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 作文;作曲
n. 日记;日记簿
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
n. 材料,原料
(1) an enterprise with a turnover of $26 billion
(2) state-owned/public enterprises
(3) small and medium-sized enterprises
enterprise
[ˈentəpraɪz]
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v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加
v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话,铃声 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)
n.公司,企,事业单位
n.安静,沉默
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