高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 52
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(1) ‘You're very quiet today. ’ ‘pardon? ’ ‘I said you're very quiet today. ’
(2) to ask/grant/receive a pardon
(3) a royal/presidential pardon
pardon
[ˈpɑ:dən]
📢 UK 📢 US
(缩)=physical education体育
n. 座位,座
n. 公民;居民
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
(1) The trucks waited at the warehouse to pick up their loads.
(2) The women came down the hill with their loads of firewood.
(3) These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load .
load
[ləud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表面
n. 交叉路口
n. 存活,幸存
n. 担子,货物
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 动物
a. 机密的,保密的
a.预期的;约定的
n. 大草原
(1) He's still living with his parents.
(2) her adoptive parents
(3) Sue and Ben have recently become parents.
parent
[ˈpeərənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 摔跤
n. 行李
n. 父(母),双亲
n. 菠萝
(1) Very few people can pronounce my name correctly.
(2) The ‘b ’ in lamb is not pronounced.
(3) to pronounce an opinion
pronounce
[prəˈnaʊns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发音
n. 二手货; 旧货
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
n. 汉堡包
(1) a candidate for the degree of MPhil
(2) Our team is a prime candidate for relegation this year.
(3) Your father is an obvious candidate for a heart attack.
candidate
[ˈkændɪdət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐龙
n.体力劳动者
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
n. 候选人,申请人
(1) Wind gusts at 80 m.p.h. were clocked at Rapid City.
(2) The police clocked her doing over 100 miles an hour.
(3) a used car with 20 000 miles on the clock
clock
[klɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 外国的
v. 相异,有区别
n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行
n. 钟
(1) The project is being allocated more resources.
(2) More resources are being allocated to the project.
(3) A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library.
allocate
[ˈæləkeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果,后果
v. 拨给,划归,分配…给
n. 缺点,短处
n. 超级市场
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 套间;组曲
vt.重说,重做
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n. 寝室,卧室
(1) There's a bathroom and a lavatory upstairs.
(2) The nearest public lavatory is at the station.
(3) ...the ladies' lavatory at the University of London.
lavatory
[ˈlævətri]
📢 UK 📢 US
餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
n. 便所,厕所
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
(1) The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.
(2) I'm collecting sponsors for next week's charity run.
(3) the sponsor of the new immigration bill
sponsor
[ˈspɒnsə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教授
v. 混合,搅拌
n. 赞助者,赞助商
n. 乌龟
(1) ...badly cut blue suits.
(2) I could see long canoes cutting through the waves.
(3) He decided to cut across the Heath, through Greenwich Park.
cut
[kʌt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 目击证人
v./n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口
vt. 广播
n. 发言人
(1) a 200-hectare farm
(2) a farm worker/labourer
(3) farm buildings/machinery
farm
[fɑ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.归还
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
v. 变得;成为
n. 农场;农庄
(1) to be crowned queen
(2) kings and queens
(3) the queen of Norway
queen
[kwi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电视
ad.简单地,(加强语气)的确
n. 自行车
n. 皇后,女王
(1) to insert/turn the key in the lock
(2) the car keys
(3) a bunch of keys
key
[ki:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皇后,女王
n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键
n. 夜总会
n. 火鸡
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 美,美丽,美观的
v. 量
a. 不平常的,异常的
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
(1) Her emotions see-sawed from anger to fear.
(2) Share prices see-sawed all day.
(3) Alongside him, Alonso agreement. The 2006 season looks set to be a see-saw ride for them.
see-saw
[ˈsi:ˌsɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发现
v.&n. 敬礼
n. 跷跷板(游戏)
n.影碟光盘=versatile compact disk
(1) a super meal
(2) We had a super time in Italy.
(3) She was super (= very kind) when I was having problems.
super
[ˈsu:pə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使简化,使简易
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
a. 顶好的,超级的
n. 电影院;电影
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister
[ˈsɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n. 佛教
n. 姐;妹
(1) They planned to march on and liberate the city...
(2) They made a triumphal march into their liberated city.
(3) He asked how committed the leadership was to liberating its people from poverty.
liberation
[ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.尼龙
n. 解放
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
vt. 祝贺
(1) More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.
(2) They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
(3) First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
accommodation
[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.脸vt.面向;面对
n.住宿,膳宿
n. 飞行员
n. 继母
(1) An army of ants marched across the path.
(2) an army of advisers/volunteers
(3) an army officer
army
[ˈɑ:mi]
📢 UK 📢 US
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
ad. 通常,经常
n. 军队
v. 限制
(1) I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.
(2) to brush/clean your teeth
(3) tooth decay
tooth
[tu:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉 
conj. 每当,无论何时
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
n. 牙齿
(1) Just shut up, or else!
(2) He either forgot or else decided not to come.
(3) They can't be coming or else they'd have called.
else
[els]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 别的,其他的
a. 无理的, 粗鲁的
n. 热狗(红肠面包)
n. 种族,民族 v. (速度)竞赛,比赛 n. 赛跑,竞赛
(1) a forest of television aerials
(2) Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year.
(3) a forest fire
forest
[ˈfɒrɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.专科学院,(美)私立学校
ad.要不然,否则,另样
n.郊游,远足
n. 森林
(1) Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks.
(2) grouse shooting
(3) shooting began early this year.
shooting
[ˈʃu:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
没有营养的垃圾食品
n. 射击
n. 词汇, 词汇表
n. 祝贺,庆贺
(1) Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket...
(2) How do those prawns find their way from Norway to the supermarket shelf?
(3) The supermarket offers a rich supply of different commodities.
supermarket
[ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航海
n. 网络
n. 超级市场
ad. 不久,很快,一会儿
(1) The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
(2) Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a good education.
(3) to make the final/supreme sacrifice (= to die for your country, to save a friend, etc.)
sacrifice
[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于
n.交际,交往;通讯
n. 鞋
vt. 牺牲
could modal
[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.手推运货车
n. 侄子,外甥
n./v. 押韵
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeɪnʃənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不真实的,假的
a. 古代的,古老的
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
记录保持者
(1) The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.
(2) dialogues for language learners
(3) The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.
dialogue
[ˈdaɪəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 学期;术语;条款;项
n. 沙,沙子
电话亭
n. 对话
(1) a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits
(2) The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
(3) profit from exports rose 7.3%.
profit
[ˈprɔfit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蘑菇
ad.不管怎样
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
n. 利润,收益
(1) a railway carriage
(2) a horse-drawn carriage
(3) £16.95 including VAT and carriage
carriage
[ˈkærɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
n.容忍;耐心
vi.消失
pron. 你;你们
(1) the random killing of innocent people
(2) a random sample/selection (= in which each thing has an equal chance of being chosen)
(3) The information is processed in a random order.
random
[ˈrændəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
v. 逃走;逃跑
a. 通常的,平常的
n.西班牙
(1) the earth's orbit around the sun
(2) a space station in orbit round the moon
(3) A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth.
orbit
[ˈɔ:bit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 品牌
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
n. 请求,要求的事物
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
(1) to deliver/give a lecture to first-year students
(2) to attend a series of lectures on Jane Austen
(3) a lecture room/hall
lecture
[ˈlektʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
a. 迷惑的,困惑的
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 讲课,演讲
(1) Nothing, but nothing would make him change his mind.
(2) but that's not possible!
(3) ‘Here's the money I owe you. ’ ‘but that's not right─it was only £10. ’
but
[bət]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 但是,可是 prep. 除了, 除……外
a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的,难解的
a. 稳固的;平稳的
vi. 漂浮,浮动
(1) a meat substitute
(2) Paul's father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother.
(3) a substitute family
substitute
[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 庭院,院子
vi. 比赛,竞赛
a. 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
v. 代替,取代
(1) In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.
(2) While we waited the taxi's meter kept ticking away.
(3) a ticking bomb
tick
[tɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预定
n. 药,药物;毒品
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
vt. 作记号
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) Your account and hers do not correspond.
(3) The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond to (= is different from) what was actually said.
correspond
[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上
n. 邮费
n. 路,路线;方式,手段
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