高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 52
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(1) to be crowned queen
(2) kings and queens
(3) the queen of Norway
queen[kwi:n]
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n. 狐狸
a.引起争论的,有争议的
n.&v. 野餐
n. 皇后,女王
(1) a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits
(2) The company made a healthy profit on the deal.
(3) profit from exports rose 7.3%.
profit[ˈprɔfit]
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n. 利润,收益
vt. 引导,带领
n. 核桃,胡桃
n. 一匙(的量)
(1) Her emotions see-sawed from anger to fear.
(2) Share prices see-sawed all day.
(3) Alongside him, Alonso agreement. The 2006 season looks set to be a see-saw ride for them.
see-saw[ˈsi:ˌsɔ:]
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n. 跷跷板(游戏)
a. 努力工作的
n. 面颊,脸蛋
v. 混合,搅拌
(1) ‘You're very quiet today. ’ ‘pardon? ’ ‘I said you're very quiet today. ’
(2) to ask/grant/receive a pardon
(3) a royal/presidential pardon
pardon[ˈpɑ:dən]
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n. 手指
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的 n.保守的人,保守主义
n. 拒绝
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]
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ad. 可能,或
n. 加仑
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
a. 古代的,古老的
(1) to insert/turn the key in the lock
(2) the car keys
(3) a bunch of keys
key[ki:]
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a.特别的,专门的
n. (做事的)动机
a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地
n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键
(1) The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.
(2) I'm collecting sponsors for next week's charity run.
(3) the sponsor of the new immigration bill
sponsor[ˈspɒnsə(r)]
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vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
a. 疯狂的
n. 赞助者,赞助商
n.学者
(1) They planned to march on and liberate the city...
(2) They made a triumphal march into their liberated city.
(3) He asked how committed the leadership was to liberating its people from poverty.
liberation[ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən]
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n. 意大利
vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
n. 篮子
n. 解放
(1) He's still living with his parents.
(2) her adoptive parents
(3) Sue and Ben have recently become parents.
parent[ˈpeərənt]
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a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风
n.脸vt.面向;面对
n. 日记;日记簿
n. 父(母),双亲
(1) An army of ants marched across the path.
(2) an army of advisers/volunteers
(3) an army officer
army[ˈɑ:mi]
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a.&ad. 少于,小于
n. 军队
n.同伴;伙伴
n. (重量单位)吨
(1) Just shut up, or else!
(2) He either forgot or else decided not to come.
(3) They can't be coming or else they'd have called.
else[els]
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ad. 别的,其他的
v. 决定;下决心
n. 超短裙
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
(1) a candidate for the degree of MPhil
(2) Our team is a prime candidate for relegation this year.
(3) Your father is an obvious candidate for a heart attack.
candidate[ˈkændɪdət]
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n. 海关,关税
vt. 检查;检验;审视
n. 候选人,申请人
n. 女士,夫人
(1) Very few people can pronounce my name correctly.
(2) The ‘b ’ in lamb is not pronounced.
(3) to pronounce an opinion
pronounce[prəˈnaʊns]
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a.无声的,无对话的
n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动
vt. 发音
(1) In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.
(2) While we waited the taxi's meter kept ticking away.
(3) a ticking bomb
tick[tɪk]
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v. 承认
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
vt. 作记号
a. 受伤的
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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n. 英亩
n. 故乡
a. 机密的,保密的
n.歌剧院,艺术剧院
(1) Wind gusts at 80 m.p.h. were clocked at Rapid City.
(2) The police clocked her doing over 100 miles an hour.
(3) a used car with 20 000 miles on the clock
clock[klɔk]
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n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
n. 钟
n. 煤气
n. 实验室= laboratory
(1) Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket...
(2) How do those prawns find their way from Norway to the supermarket shelf?
(3) The supermarket offers a rich supply of different commodities.
supermarket[ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit]
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vt. 喂(养);饲(养)
ad. 到处
n. 超级市场
a. 有趣的
(1) The trucks waited at the warehouse to pick up their loads.
(2) The women came down the hill with their loads of firewood.
(3) These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load .
load[ləud]
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pron.自己;自身
a. 不知道的
n. 开具,启子
n. 担子,货物
(1) She's my sister.
(2) an older/younger sister
(3) (informal)a big/little/kid sister
sister[ˈsɪstə(r)]
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n. 马拉松
n. 姐;妹
n. 谷物,谷类
n. 小巷,胡同
(1) ...badly cut blue suits.
(2) I could see long canoes cutting through the waves.
(3) He decided to cut across the Heath, through Greenwich Park.
cut[kʌt]
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n. 云;云状物;阴影
a. 有才华的;博学的
v./n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口
vt. 分享,共同使用
(1) a 200-hectare farm
(2) a farm worker/labourer
(3) farm buildings/machinery
farm[fɑ:m]
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n. 洞,穴;地窖
n. 农场;农庄
a.太胖的,超重的
n. 店主,零售商人
(1) Nothing, but nothing would make him change his mind.
(2) but that's not possible!
(3) ‘Here's the money I owe you. ’ ‘but that's not right─it was only £10. ’
but[bət]
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a.没有价值,没有用的
a.令人厌倦的
conj. 但是,可是 prep. 除了, 除……外
n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
(1) a super meal
(2) We had a super time in Italy.
(3) She was super (= very kind) when I was having problems.
super[ˈsu:pə(r)]
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a. 大的;巨大的
a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的
a. 顶好的,超级的
n. 果汁
(1) There's a bathroom and a lavatory upstairs.
(2) The nearest public lavatory is at the station.
(3) ...the ladies' lavatory at the University of London.
lavatory[ˈlævətri]
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n. 规则,规章
n. 渡船
n. 大众传播媒介
n. 便所,厕所
(1) The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.
(2) dialogues for language learners
(3) The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.
dialogue[ˈdaɪəlɒg]
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n. 对话
pron. 它的
n. 百万富翁
vt.装饰…,修饰…
(1) More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.
(2) They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
(3) First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]
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n. 鉴定,辨别
n.住宿,膳宿
n. 首相,总理
n. 现象
(1) The project is being allocated more resources.
(2) More resources are being allocated to the project.
(3) A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library.
allocate[ˈæləkeɪt]
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v. 拨给,划归,分配…给
a. 规则的,经常
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
a. 极好的,优秀的
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure[ˈmeʒə(r)]
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(1) a forest of television aerials
(2) Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year.
(3) a forest fire
forest[ˈfɒrɪst]
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could modal[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]
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v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
n. 信号,暗号
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
n./v. 拖把 拖地
(1) a railway carriage
(2) a horse-drawn carriage
(3) £16.95 including VAT and carriage
carriage[ˈkærɪdʒ]
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prep. (动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在…之前
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
vt. 创造; 造成
n. 火腿
(1) I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.
(2) to brush/clean your teeth
(3) tooth decay
tooth[tu:θ]
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(1) the earth's orbit around the sun
(2) a space station in orbit round the moon
(3) A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth.
orbit[ˈɔ:bit]
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n.(天体等的)运行轨道
vt. 印刷
n.西班牙
n.比赛者,选手
(1) The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
(2) Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a good education.
(3) to make the final/supreme sacrifice (= to die for your country, to save a friend, etc.)
sacrifice[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]
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num. 十五
n. 女儿
vt. 牺牲
ad.按照,根据
(1) the random killing of innocent people
(2) a random sample/selection (= in which each thing has an equal chance of being chosen)
(3) The information is processed in a random order.
random[ˈrændəm]
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a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的
a.公共,公众的 n. 公众
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
(1) a meat substitute
(2) Paul's father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother.
(3) a substitute family
substitute[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t]
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v. 代替,取代
太平洋
a. 恰当的,合适的
a. 黄色的
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement[ˈsetlmənt]
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n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
v. 澄清,阐明
a. 好奇的;奇异的
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
(1) to deliver/give a lecture to first-year students
(2) to attend a series of lectures on Jane Austen
(3) a lecture room/hall
lecture[ˈlektʃə(r)]
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vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
n. 讲课,演讲
a. 死的;无生命的
vt. 达到,取得
(1) Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks.
(2) grouse shooting
(3) shooting began early this year.
shooting[ˈʃu:tɪŋ]
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ad.部分地,在一定程度上
n. 市场,集市
n.德国
n. 射击
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) Your account and hers do not correspond.
(3) The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond to (= is different from) what was actually said.
correspond[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd]
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vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
int. 嘿!
vt. 乘;使相乘
a. 家常的; 普通的
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