CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 52
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(1) The report underlines the importance of pre-school education.
(2) Her question underlined how little she understood him.
(3) The report underlined his concern that standards were at risk...
underline[ˌʌndəˈlain]
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vt. 延长;拉长;拖延
vt. 强调;凸显;在…下画线
n. (食物等的)条,带;狭长区域
n. 实验,试验;实验法
(1) Beware the sharks when you are making up your mind how to invest.
(2) Other Ingredients : Gelatin, Glycerin. This product contains fish ( shark ) ingredients.
(3) The shark is a large fish.
shark[ʃɑ:k]
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n. 鲨鱼;诈骗者
adj. 势利的,过分自傲的
n. 礁,礁脉
vi. 凝视;盯着看
(1) prick holes in the paper with a pin.
(2) He pricked the balloon and burst it.
(3) She pricked her finger on a needle.
prick[prik]
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n. 刺痛
vt. 拒绝;抛弃;不录用
vi. 纵容;娇惯
adj. 邻近的;接壤的
(1) to hoe the flower beds
(2) I have to feed the chickens and hoe the potatoes...
(3) Today he was hoeing in the vineyard.
hoe[həu]
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n. 保险丝;导火线
n. 上下文;背景
vt.&vi. 锄地;锄草
adj. 空气中的;航空的
(1) an underground garage (= for example under an office building)
(2) a garage mechanic
(3) (British English)a house with a built-in garage
garage[ˈɡærɑ:ʒ]
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n. 校准;刻度
n. 发票;发货清单
adj. 殖民地的,殖民主义的
n. 汽车修理站;车库
(1) ...purple and gold spherical earrings.
(2) A new type of pneumatic actuator, pneumatic spherical joint is studied in this thesis.
(3) Having the shape a globe or globule ; spherical.
spherical[ˈsfɪərɪkəl]
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vt. 夹裹;把…夹入
vi. 着火;发亮,放光
n. 授权,委托;委员会;佣金
adj. 球形的,球面的
(1) She is one of the Hollywood immortals.
(2) In the immortal words of Henry Ford, ‘If it ain't broke, don't fix it. ’
(3) the immortal Goethe
immortal[iˈmɔ:tl]
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adj. 不朽的;流芳百世的;不死的
vt. 废弃;取消
n. 道德;道德规范
adj. 粗暴的;剧烈的;强烈的
(1) His hair was bleached by the sun .
(2) bleached cotton/paper
(3) She bleached her hair blonde.
bleach[bli:tʃ]
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adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
n. 漂白剂
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
n. 攻击;猛攻;人身攻击
(1) Cutting our costs is the only way forward .
(2) We are not getting any further forward with the discussion.
(3) The project will go forward (= continue) as planned.
forward[ˈfɔ:wəd]
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adj. 交替的;轮流的
vi. 作呼噜声;(指人)发出类似的哼声
n. 码头
vt. 促进,推进;转交
(1) He looked sideways at her.
(2) The truck skidded sideways across the road.
(3) He has been moved sideways (= moved to another job at the same level as before, not higher or lower) .
sideways[ˈsaidweiz]
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vt. 用钩吊住;(用手臂、腿或脚)钩住;钓鱼
n. 石灰岩
n. 家禽
adv. 斜向一边地;(调动工作)平级地
(1) Full details are given in appendix 3.
(2) He had to have his appendix out (= removed) .
(3) ...a burst appendix.
appendix[əˈpendiks]
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adj. 超音速的,超声速的
adj. 基本的;彻底的;激进的
n. 附录,附属物;阑尾
adv. 非常,格外地
(1) Mary was always the perfect hostess.
(2) She was a superb hostess to us all.
(3) The hostess introduced them...
hostess[ˈhəʊstɪs]
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adj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
n. 种类,类别
n. 意识;观念;知觉
n. 女主人;(夜总会的)舞女
(1) a valuable experience
(2) The book provides valuable information on recent trends.
(3) This advice was to prove valuable .
valuable[ˈvæljuəbl]
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n. 边沿,边缘;边框;(污垢等)一周
adj. 有价值的;有用的;贵重的
adj. 一流的;高级的
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
(1) Most of the houses are built of stone.
(2) stone walls
(3) a stone floor
stone[stəun]
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n. 冰块;雪糕
adj. 勤劳的,勤奋的
conj. 无论是谁
n. 石头;小石子;石碑;结石
(1) reed beds (= where they grow)
(2) Mrs reed smacked my face left me without a word.
(3) It works through magnet and magnetic reed switch , so as to detect unauthorized access.
reed[riːd]
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adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的;色情的
adj. 缺乏的,不足的;有缺陷的
n. 芦苇;[乐]簧片
adj. 无可挑剔的,完美无缺的
(1) to safeguard a person's interests
(2) to safeguard jobs
(3) The new card will safeguard the company against fraud.
safeguard[ˈseifɡɑ:d]
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n. 保护措施;保护,保卫
adv. 否则;另外;与之不同地
n. 集市,市场;义卖
n. 独裁者,专政者
(1) the bleak/rugged/dramatic, etc. landscape of the area
(2) the woods and fields that are typical features of the English landscape
(3) an urban/industrial landscape
landscape[ˈlændskeip]
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adj. 简明的;朴素的;容易的;易解决的
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
n. 谦逊;端庄;(地方)小
n. 风景,景色;情形,形势
(1) The way she puts on that accent really irritates me.
(2) Some drugs can irritate the lining of the stomach.
(3) I found her extremely irritating.
irritate[ˈiriteit]
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v. 起源于;阻止
adj. 排外的;高级的;独用的;独家的
n. 弹药筒;子弹
vt. 激怒;使恼怒;刺激;使发痒
(1) Colin had been put into a bath and been scrubbed from head to foot.
(2) Living with my parents is doing my head in.
(3) Ethiopia, for instance uses the equivalent of just twenty kilos of oil per head a year.
head[hed]
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vt. 使完美;完善
vi. 出发;向…方向移动
n. 海龟
vt. 惊叹不已
(1) She developed complications after the surgery.
(2) The bad weather added a further complication to our journey.
(3) He died of complications from a heart attack.
complication[ˌkɔmpliˈkeiʃən]
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vt. 低声地讲;私下谈论;沙沙作响
n. 争执;意见不合;异议
n. 一群;部队;骑兵队
n. 困难,难题;并发症
(1) For many people, alas, hunger is part of everyday life.
(2) Such scandals have not, alas, been absent...
(3) alas, it's not that simple.
alas[əˈlæs]
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n. 一致,和谐;音乐会
int. 唉,哎呀(表示悲伤、怜悯等)
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
vt. 超过;超出
(1) He seems to have overlooked one important fact.
(2) We could not afford to overlook such a serious offence.
(3) a restaurant overlooking the lake
overlook[ˌəuvəˈluk]
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vt. 眺望;忽视;宽容
n. 网络;广播网;网状物
adj. 有礼貌的,谦恭的
n. 独唱,独奏
(1) They chattered away happily for a while.
(2) The children chattered to each other excitedly about the next day's events.
(3) Jane's constant chatter was beginning to annoy him.
chatter[ˈtʃætə]
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vi. 折磨
n. 别墅
n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
vi. 喋喋不休,唠叨;(牙齿)打战;发出咯咯声
(1) Teachers have a limited amount of time to interact with each child.
(2) Perfume interacts with the skin's natural chemicals.
(3) the interaction between performers and their audience
interact[ˌɪntərˈækt]
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vt. 推理;争辩
vi. 相互作用;相互影响
vt. 缔造;创造,开创;伪造
n. 搜查令;拘捕令;正当理由
(1) five years of steady economic growth
(2) a steady decline in numbers
(3) We are making slow but steady progress.
steady[ˈstedi]
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n. 溅泼声
vt.&vi. 烦恼;苦恼;发愁
vt. 使互相联系;使互相联接
adj. 坚定的;稳步的;沉着的
(1) the sophisticated pleasures of city life
(2) Mark is a smart and sophisticated young man.
(3) highly sophisticated computer systems
sophisticated[səˈfistikeitid]
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adj. 见过世面的;高级的;精明老练的
adj. 有雄心的;有抱负的;有野心的
n. 毕业文凭;学位证书
n. 平衡,均衡;(内心的)平静,安宁
(1) grasshopper perishing with famine, passed by and earnestly begged them for a little food.
(2) A: How can you eat that grasshopper? It doesn't make you sick?
(3) It's all right, comforted the grasshopper.
grasshopper[ˈgræsˌhɔpə]
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n. 真诚,诚意
adj. 轻便的;手提式的;便于携带的
n. 朋友
n. 蚱蜢,蝗虫
(1) He drove too fast with tragic consequences.
(2) to suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions
(3) Don't worry. It's of no consequence .
consequence[ˈkɔnsikwəns]
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n. 结果,后果;影响
n. 附加物;额外费用;临时演员
vt. 观察;看到;遵守
n. 南瓜
(1) In the past central government had a monopoly on television broadcasting.
(2) Electricity, gas and water were considered to be natural monopolies.
(3) Managers do not have a monopoly on stress.
monopoly[məˈnɔpəli]
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vi. 喋喋不休,唠叨;(牙齿)打战;发出咯咯声
n. 黄昏;暮光;衰落时期
n. 垄断;专卖者;独有
vt. 在…上打烙印;加污名于
(1) a desire for vengeance
(2) to take vengeance on sb
(3) He swore vengeance on his child's killer.
vengeance[ˈvendʒəns]
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adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
n. 报复,报仇,复仇
vt. 向…行贿
vt.&vi. 炼成焦炭
(1) The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth.
(2) Structured teaching facilitates learning.
(3) The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism...
facilitate[fəˈsiliteit]
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vt.&vi. 监督;指导;管理
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
vt. 促进;使便利
vi. 变少,减少
(1) a long and winding road
(2) Park loom, drawing machine, winding machine, Fumo and other machinery plastic accessories!
(3) Because each of the Elder Scrolls, winding occurs 2 times the thickness of the material.
winding[ˈwaɪndɪŋ]
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adj. 蜿蜒的,弯曲的
n. 匪徒,歹徒
n. 降级;退化;堕落;衰退
n. 繁殖;宣传;传播
(1) I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
(2) I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
(3) These seats are reserved for special guests.
reserve[riˈzə:v]
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vt. 驱逐;开除;排出
n. 储备;替补队员;保护区;寡言,矜持
n. 无知,愚昧
n. 完美;完善
(1) deviation from the previously accepted norms
(2) sexual deviation
(3) a deviation from the plan
deviation[ˌdi:vi:ˈeɪʃən]
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n. 微积分;结石
n. 幻想;错觉;假象
n. 背离,偏离;离经叛道;偏差
vi. 逗留,居住
(1) The government has just repealed the law segregating public facilities.
(2) Harry has made out a strong case for the repeal of the Corn Laws.
(3) Some initiatives propose the repeal of existing state laws.
repeal[riˈpi:l]
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n. 撤销
n. 定理
n. 版本;描述
vt. 传达,传递;运输,运送
(1) to hit a home run
(2) We've hit our ball over the fence!
(3) He was hit by a sniper.
hit[hit]
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n. 轰动一时的人(或事);点击
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
n. 正常化,标准化
vt. 给予;传递;告知
(1) an elemental truth
(2) the elemental fury of the storm
(3) ...the elemental life they would be living in this new colony.
elemental[ˌeləˈmentl]
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adv. 反方向地,对立地
vt. 成拱形;拱起
adj. 基本的;自然力的
n. 完成,结束
(1) the forthcoming elections
(2) a list of forthcoming books
(3) the band's forthcoming UK tour
forthcoming[fɔ:θˈkʌmiŋ]
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n. 受赡养者;侍从;家眷
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
adj. 即将到来的;现成的
vt. 使专门化;专攻
(1) Think of a number and multiply it by two.
(2) a high/low number
(3) even numbers (= 2, 4, 6, etc.)
number[ˈnʌmbə]
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n. 难民,避难者
vt. 共计;把…编号
n. 诽谤,诋毁
n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
(1) She growled a sarcastic reply.
(2) ‘Who are you? ’ he growled at the stranger.
(3) The car growls along rutted streets.
growl[ɡraul]
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vt. 熄灭,扑灭;消除
n. 外国人;外星人
n. 雕刻艺术;雕刻品
vi. (狗等)嗥叫;咆哮;隆隆作响
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