高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) She touched him gently on the arm.
(2) He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible) .
(3) He escaped with only a broken arm.
arm
[ɑ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
a. 男(性)的;雄的
n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
(1) a pleasant working/learning environment
(2) An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
(3) They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
environment
[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
n.环境
n. 健康,卫生
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
(1) cigar smoke
(2) He was sitting alone smoking a big cigar.
(3) Brooks examines it rolling it between his fingertips like a man checking out a fine cigar.
cigar
[sɪˈgɑ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.垒球
a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…
n. & num.零,零度,零点
n. 雪茄烟
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident
[ˈɪnsɪdənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事件
n. 商品,货物
n. 港口,码头
n. 厨师长,主厨
(1) a bowl of soup
(2) chicken soup
(3) (British English) tinned/packet soups
soup
[su:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汤
n. 交响乐
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭
n. 诡计,把戏
(1) The dog was chewing on a bone.
(2) to chew your nails
(3) After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow.
chew
[tʃu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
vt. 咀嚼
v.估值,评价,评估
ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的
(1) She did not/didn't see him.
(2) The sanctions are not working the way they were intended...
(3) I was not in Britain at the time...
not
[nɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
ad. 不,没
num. 十八
n. 光辉,光线
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 简洁的
v.值(钱),花费 n. 价格
n. 首相,总理
n. 津贴,奖金,红利
(1) dietary fibre
(2) Dried fruits are especially high in fibre .
(3) a high-/low-fibre diet
fibre
[ˈfaɪbə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人
n. 研究,调查
n.&v. 报道,报告
n. 纤维质 (美fiber)
(1) a rectangular shape
(2) The pool was in the shape of a heart.
(3) The island was originally circular in shape .
shape
[ʃeɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
a. 空的
n. 铁路;铁道
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
(1) We've got plenty of time; there's no need to rush.
(2) the sound of rushing water
(3) Don't rush off, I haven't finished.
rush
[rʌʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宝石
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
vi. 冲,奔跑
a. 紧的
(1) cheers then. See you later.
(2) The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.
(3) cheers greeted the arrival of the Queen.
cheers
[tʃiəz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预定
vt.唤醒a.醒着的
n. 恐惧,惊恐
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
(1) Pass the salt, please.
(2) a pinch of salt (= a small amount of it)
(3) Season with salt and pepper.
salt
[sɔ:lt]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他(宾格)
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
n. 盐
n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔
(1) (North Amercian English)an herb garden
(2) a herb garden
(3) She set about brewing some herb tea.
herb
[hə:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 草药
n. 钢笔,笔
v. 回转(磁带等)
a. 私人的
(1) Officials arrived to assess whether it is safe to bring emergency food supplies into the city...
(2) Most foods that we eat are safe for birds.
(3) In the future people can go to a football match knowing that they are safe from hooliganism...
safe
[seɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 安全的 n. 保险柜
n. 拱,拱门
v. 使害怕,使恐惧
n. 金鱼
(1) Europe's largest producer of nylon is based in belgium.
(2) A very virulent form of the disease appeared in belgium.
(3) He was saving his energy for next week's race in belgium.
belgium
[ˈbeldʒəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
n. 比利时
n.空气;大气
n. 平衡
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[rɪˈtaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅
a. 喜爱的,爱好的
v. 退休
捉迷藏
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
n. 顶部,(物体的)上面
n. 无线电,收音机
a. 晚些的,迟些的
(1) What's the depth of the water here?
(2) Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.
(3) They dug down to a depth of two metres.
depth
[depθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
n. 间歇;间隔
n. 深,深度
n. 冰岛
(1) These peaches are still firm.
(2) a firm bed/mattress
(3) a firm of accountants
firm
[fə:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 防止, 预防
n. 东北(部)
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
(1) The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
(2) Local businesses are well represented on the committee (= there are a lot of people from them on the committee) .
(3) The President was represented at the ceremony by the Vice-President.
represent
[ˌreprɪˈzent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 代表
n. 气球
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.快的,迅速的
n. 斑马
num. 四
vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
(1) laws based on the principles of justice
(2) They are demanding equal rights and justice.
(3) Who can deny the justice of their cause?
justice
[ˈdʒʌstɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.归还
n. 人
n.& v. 敲;打;击 
n. 正义;公正;司法
(1) He was a warm, generous and kind-hearted man.
kind-hearted
[ˈkaɪndˈhɑ:tɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卧具,铺盖
n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
n.渥太华
a. 好心的
(1) I'm quite a fast typist.
(2) The typist turned to and finished the article in two hours.
(3) Check the manuscript over carefully before passing it to the typist.
typist
[ˈtaɪpɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 建议,提议
n. 打字员
vi. 烂; 腐败
n.候诊室,候车室
(1) She has a poor complexion and pock marks on her forehead.
(2) She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.
(3) A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
forehead
[ˈfɔrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 建筑师,设计师
n. 前额
vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重
n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
(1) This kind of watermelon is remarkable for its size.
(2) The watermelon has gotten bad.
(3) Oh, what a big watermelon!
watermelon
[ˈwɔ:təmelən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 押韵
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. 西瓜
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
(1) The game has already been postponed three times.
(2) We'll have to postpone the meeting until next week.
(3) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
postpone
[ˌpəustˈpəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 男孩
vt. 推迟,延期
n. 摄影师
n. 千米(公里)
(1) The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.
(2) Plants absorb oxygen.
(3) The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.
absorb
[əbˈsɔ:b]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 吸收,使全神贯注
a.暖和舒适的,亲密无间的
v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈvi:niənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 想;认为;考虑
n. 桥
n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
a. 便利的,方便的
(1) a marble sculpture of Venus
(2) He collects modern sculpture.
(3) the techniques of sculpture in stone
sculpture
[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城堡
n. 葬礼
prep. 不像,和…不同
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
(1) Roland Nilsson last night backed Sheffield wednesday to win the UEFA Cup.
(2) Meanwhile the race is on to resurface the road before next wednesday.
(3) Steve had told her that he'dbeen in an accident on wednesday night.
wednesday
[ˈwenzdeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.网
a. .数字的,数码的
n. 星期三
n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
(1) He punched me with his fist.
(2) She clenched her fists to stop herself trembling.
(3) He got into a fist fight in the bar.
fist
[fɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.使确信,使信服
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
n. 平民,老百姓
n. 拳(头)
(1) a blanket of fog/snow/cloud
(2) (figurative)The trial was conducted under a blanket of secrecy.
(3) a blanket ban on tobacco advertising
blanket
[ˈblæŋkɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 毛毯,毯子
n.岩石,大石头 vt.摇,摇晃
a. 准时的
a. 迷惑的,困惑的
(1) They crawled along on their bellies.
(2) the belly of a ship
(3) swollen-bellied
belly
[ˈbeli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行李
a. 自然的
n. 孩子,儿童
n. 肚子
(1) a rainy day
(2) the rainy season
(3) the rainiest place in Britain
rainy
[ˈreɪni]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 下雨的;多雨的
n. 星期一
n.扩大,延伸
n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun
[fʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汽,水蒸气
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
get--together
[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.符号,标记
ad. 在楼下;到楼下
n.运动,战役
n. 聚会
(1) a strong desire for power
(2) enough money to satisfy all your desires
(3) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
desire
[dɪˈzaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引进,介绍
n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
n. 程度;度数;学位
vt.&n. 要求;期望
(1) The accident could have been prevented.
(2) He is prevented by law from holding a licence.
(3) Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.
prevent
[prɪˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于
n. 小型公共汽车
vt. 防止, 预防
num. 五
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