高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 51
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get--together
[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vi. 到达;达到
v. 毕业
n. 行李
n. 聚会
(1) The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
(2) Local businesses are well represented on the committee (= there are a lot of people from them on the committee) .
(3) The President was represented at the ceremony by the Vice-President.
represent
[ˌreprɪˈzent]
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a. 美好的,可爱的
n. 领巾,围巾
vt. 代表
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
(1) a blanket of fog/snow/cloud
(2) (figurative)The trial was conducted under a blanket of secrecy.
(3) a blanket ban on tobacco advertising
blanket
[ˈblæŋkɪt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 法律地位(身份)
n. 毛毯,毯子
n. 角度
vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供
(1) The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.
(2) Plants absorb oxygen.
(3) The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.
absorb
[əbˈsɔ:b]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
特权,特殊待遇
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
v. 吸收,使全神贯注
a.&pron.那,那个 conj. 那,那个(引导宾语从句等)ad. 那么,那样
(1) She did not/didn't see him.
(2) The sanctions are not working the way they were intended...
(3) I was not in Britain at the time...
not
[nɔt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
ad. 不,没
n. 警察,警务人员
n. 愿望,祝愿 vt. 希望,想要,祝愿
a. 非法的
(1) She has a poor complexion and pock marks on her forehead.
(2) She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.
(3) A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
forehead
[ˈfɔrid]
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v.假定,假设
n. 前额
n. 厨师长,主厨
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
(1) She touched him gently on the arm.
(2) He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible) .
(3) He escaped with only a broken arm.
arm
[ɑ:m]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 书包;提包;袋子
n. 客人,宾客
n.候诊室,候车室
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈvi:niənt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 豆,豆科植物
n. 池塘
n. 角色
a. 便利的,方便的
(1) dietary fibre
(2) Dried fruits are especially high in fibre .
(3) a high-/low-fibre diet
fibre
[ˈfaɪbə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 鹦鹉
n. 纤维质 (美fiber)
n. 鹿
n.雷电交加暴风雨
(1) He punched me with his fist.
(2) She clenched her fists to stop herself trembling.
(3) He got into a fist fight in the bar.
fist
[fɪst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
num. 第五
n. 拳(头)
n. 磁带
v. 聚精会神
(1) This kind of watermelon is remarkable for its size.
(2) The watermelon has gotten bad.
(3) Oh, what a big watermelon!
watermelon
[ˈwɔ:təmelən]
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n. 西瓜
num. 十八
n. (烧食物的)烤架
n. 体系;系统
(1) a pleasant working/learning environment
(2) An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.
(3) They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
environment
[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]
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n. 混合物
vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)
pron. (who的宾格 )
n.环境
(1) I'm quite a fast typist.
(2) The typist turned to and finished the article in two hours.
(3) Check the manuscript over carefully before passing it to the typist.
typist
[ˈtaɪpɪst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 打字员
a. 足够的,丰裕的
n. 作者,作家
a.难;艰难;不易相处
(1) (North Amercian English)an herb garden
(2) a herb garden
(3) She set about brewing some herb tea.
herb
[hə:b]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 短语;习惯用语
n. 草药
n. 1月
n. 门
(1) Roland Nilsson last night backed Sheffield wednesday to win the UEFA Cup.
(2) Meanwhile the race is on to resurface the road before next wednesday.
(3) Steve had told her that he'dbeen in an accident on wednesday night.
wednesday
[ˈwenzdeɪ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 裁缝
n. 小型公共汽车
n. 星期三
n. 区;地区;区域
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later
[ˈleɪtə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
a. 晚些的,迟些的
v. 开始,着手;出发
n. 中午,正午
(1) He was a warm, generous and kind-hearted man.
kind-hearted
[ˈkaɪndˈhɑ:tɪd]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 好心的
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
n. 乐队
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
(1) Officials arrived to assess whether it is safe to bring emergency food supplies into the city...
(2) Most foods that we eat are safe for birds.
(3) In the future people can go to a football match knowing that they are safe from hooliganism...
safe
[seɪf]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
a. 安全的 n. 保险柜
n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排
n. 儿子
(1) They crawled along on their bellies.
(2) the belly of a ship
(3) swollen-bellied
belly
[ˈbeli]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
n. 肚子
v.&n. 敬礼
n. 英里
(1) The game has already been postponed three times.
(2) We'll have to postpone the meeting until next week.
(3) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
postpone
[ˌpəustˈpəun]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 推迟,延期
ad. 到处
vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会
n.环境
(1) laws based on the principles of justice
(2) They are demanding equal rights and justice.
(3) Who can deny the justice of their cause?
justice
[ˈdʒʌstɪs]
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vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪
n. 正义;公正;司法
n. 污物;脏物
a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
(1) cheers then. See you later.
(2) The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.
(3) cheers greeted the arrival of the Queen.
cheers
[tʃiəz]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
prep. 不像,和…不同
n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
v./n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
(1) The accident could have been prevented.
(2) He is prevented by law from holding a licence.
(3) Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.
prevent
[prɪˈvent]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a.极为恶劣,十分严重的
n. 骑自行车的人
v. 分析
vt. 防止, 预防
(1) a bowl of soup
(2) chicken soup
(3) (British English) tinned/packet soups
soup
[su:p]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 男(性)的;雄的
n. 汤
vi. 坚持;坚决认为
n. 骆驼
(1) cigar smoke
(2) He was sitting alone smoking a big cigar.
(3) Brooks examines it rolling it between his fingertips like a man checking out a fine cigar.
cigar
[sɪˈgɑ:(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 雪茄烟
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
n. 风筝
n. 粥
(1) These peaches are still firm.
(2) a firm bed/mattress
(3) a firm of accountants
firm
[fə:m]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的
n. 指甲
n.工作场所,车间
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
(1) a rectangular shape
(2) The pool was in the shape of a heart.
(3) The island was originally circular in shape .
shape
[ʃeɪp]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 男孩
n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
n.违法行为,犯罪
n.妇女女人
(1) to make up a four at tennis
(2) a coach and four (= four horses)
(3) We were crawling around on all fours.
four
[fɔ:(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还
conj. 也不
n. 自豪,骄傲
num. 四
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun
[fʌn]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
塞到邮箱的广告宣传品
n.乒乓球
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
(1) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.
(2) My dream is to retire to a villa in France.
(3) He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.
retire
[rɪˈtaɪə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 碳
n. 电池
v. 退休
n. 工作日
(1) a strong desire for power
(2) enough money to satisfy all your desires
(3) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
desire
[dɪˈzaɪə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 仁慈的;宽大的
n.&v. 租金
n. 可能,可能性
vt.&n. 要求;期望
(1) a rainy day
(2) the rainy season
(3) the rainiest place in Britain
rainy
[ˈreɪni]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 婚礼,结婚
pron. 几个,数个 a.若干
a. 下雨的;多雨的
n. 可口可乐
(1) The dog was chewing on a bone.
(2) to chew your nails
(3) After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow.
chew
[tʃu:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
n. 失望;沮丧
n.注意,关心
vt. 咀嚼
(1) The demonstration passed off without incident .
(2) a border/diplomatic incident
(3) There was a shooting incident near here last night.
incident
[ˈɪnsɪdənt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
n. 事件
a. (使人)悲伤的
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
(1) the high/low cost of housing
(2) A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.
(3) The plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.
cost
[kɔst]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.& v.顶端,尖端;告诫; 提示 (给)小费
v.值(钱),花费 n. 价格
a.令人惊叹,很困难的
vt.认出
(1) Pass the salt, please.
(2) a pinch of salt (= a small amount of it)
(3) Season with salt and pepper.
salt
[sɔ:lt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 盐
n.闪电
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
(1) We've got plenty of time; there's no need to rush.
(2) the sound of rushing water
(3) Don't rush off, I haven't finished.
rush
[rʌʃ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a.南极的
vi. 冲,奔跑
n. 调整,适应
a. 罕见的,稀有的
(1) Europe's largest producer of nylon is based in belgium.
(2) A very virulent form of the disease appeared in belgium.
(3) He was saving his energy for next week's race in belgium.
belgium
[ˈbeldʒəm]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 比利时
n. 女英雄,女主角
n. 政策,方针,原则
n. 店主,零售商人
(1) a marble sculpture of Venus
(2) He collects modern sculpture.
(3) the techniques of sculpture in stone
sculpture
[ˈskʌlptʃə(r)]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
n.操场,运动场
pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的
(1) What's the depth of the water here?
(2) Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.
(3) They dug down to a depth of two metres.
depth
[depθ]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 太阳,阳光
n. 准确,精确
n. 深,深度
n.滨,岸
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