CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) her sorrowful eyes
(2) His father's face looked suddenly soft and sorrowful...
(3) Roy told his sorrowful tale with simple words anybody could understand.
sorrowful
[ˈsɔrəʊfəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
adj. 未使用的
n. 散发;释放;放射
(1) The country was in the grip of (an) economic depression.
(2) the great depression of the 1930s
(3) Rainwater collects in shallow depressions on the ground.
depression
[diˈpreʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 谷类;谷物;麦片
n. 消沉;萧条;凹陷
vi. 集合;团结起来;恢复
n. 矛盾,不和;摩擦力;摩擦
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout
[ˈraundəbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 迂回的;转弯抹角的
n. 症状;征兆
vt. 使复苏;使复兴;使苏醒
n. 雄辩;口才
(1) We had all the usual problems attendant upon starting a new business.
(2) a cloakroom/parking/museum attendant
(3) attendant problems/risks/circumstances
attendant
[əˈtendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 变化;涉及;使排成行或列;漫游
v. 使漂浮;飘荡;(声音或气味)飘到;优雅地走动
n. 侍者;服务员
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
(1) unpaid bills
(2) unpaid work
(3) unpaid leave
unpaid
[ʌnˈpeɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 吞食;狼吞虎咽地吃;如饥似渴地阅读
n. 套装;套裙
n. 圆屋顶;半球形物
adj. 未付的;不支薪水的
(1) divine law/love/will
(2) divine intervention (= help from God to change a situation)
(3) She could divine what he was thinking just by looking at him.
divine
[diˈvain]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 神的;神圣的;绝妙的
n. 君主,帝王
n. 航空航天(工业)
n. 瓦片;瓷砖,墙砖
(1) Bake until the pastry is golden and crisp.
(2) a crisp apple/lettuce
(3) a crisp new $5 bill
crisp
[krisp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 周期的;定期的
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
n. 声望;普遍,流行
(1) sociological theories
(2) According to the report, dublin university En Fitzgerald of 4 grade student majors sociology and economics.
(3) The Movement is a behavior of military mobilization, also is a social reconstruct in sociology conception.
sociology
[ˌsəusiˈɔlədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专题讨论会,研讨会
adv. 以前,从前
vi. 作呼噜声;(指人)发出类似的哼声
n. 社会学
(1) a charity luncheon
(2) luncheon will be served at one, Madam.
(3) Earlier this month, a luncheon for former UN staff was held in Vienna.
luncheon
[ˈlʌntʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 午宴;午餐,午饭
n. 继承权;一连串
vi. 干涉,干预;插话;阻挠
n. 男爵;大亨;巨头
(1) He always has at least two bodyguards in attendance.
(2) Several heads of state were in attendance at the funeral.
(3) There was an attendance of 42 at the meeting.
attendance
[əˈtendəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出席,参加;出席的人数;出席率
n. 预算;预算案
n. 剩余(物);剩余部分;余数
n. 危险
(1) His father was a blacksmith.
(2) Lincoln worked on a riverboat, ran a store, and thought about a blacksmith.
(3) blacksmith also make castle maintenance chaper by 50 denars.
blacksmith
[ˈblæksmi:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
n. 呼喊,惊叫;感叹;感叹语;感叹词
n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
n. 铁匠
(1) They were able to complete their journey without further hindrance.
(2) The high price is a major hindrance to potential buyers.
(3) To be honest, she was more of a hindrance than a help.
hindrance
[ˈhɪndrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 感觉;摸上去;触摸;觉察到
n. 礼貌,谦恭,彬彬有礼
adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
n. 障碍,妨碍;障碍物
(1) The tomatoes at the bottom of the bag had been squashed.
(2) He squashed his nose against the window.
(3) squash your cans flat before recycling.
squash
[skwɔʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流动小贩
n. 介绍;报告;外观;表演
n. 鲜果汁;拥挤;壁球
n. 实验,试验;实验法
(1) William Morris was one of the early prophets of socialism.
(2) ...the sacred name of the Holy prophet of Islam.
(3) I promised myself I'd defy all the prophets of doom and battle back to fitness.
prophet
[ˈprɔfit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 胳肢;使笑个不停;使发痒;使开心
adj. 纯洁的;不锈的
n. 预言家;先知
n. 学问,学识;奖学金
(1) fine discriminations
(2) to learn discrimination between right and wrong
(3) He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.
discrimination
[dɪˌskrimiˈneiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
vt. 转变,改变;改建;改装;换算
n. 辨别;识别力;歧视
vt. 看望,拜访;访问;上门咨询
(1) The box is lighter than that one.
(2) I bought a new cigarette lighter and it broke; now I'm £10 out of pocket.
(3) They jettisoned big boxes to make the bus lighter.
lighter
[ˈlaɪtə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打火机,点火器
n. 肢,臂;树枝
n. 离子
n. 睡衣裤
(1) muscular tension/power/tissue
(2) a muscular body/build/chest
(3) He was tall, lean and muscular.
muscular
[ˈmʌskjulə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 肌肉的;强壮的
vt. 反驳,否认;与…矛盾
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 保存,储藏;保持
(1) a cane chair
(2) to get the cane (= be punished with a cane )
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]the abolition of caning in schools
cane
[kein]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (植物的)茎;竹杖;甘蔗;拐杖
adj. 不重要的;小题大做的;下级的
vi. 入伍
vi. 足够,充足
(1) He rifled through his briefcase and extracted a file.
(2) They are unlikely to extract much benefit from the trip.
(3) The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be extracted.
extract
[iksˈtrækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蟾蜍,癞蛤蟆
vt. 取出;提取;提炼;摘录 ˈekstrækt n. 摘录,选段;提取物
vt. 增进;促进;推进
n. 势力,权势;影响力
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert
[ˈdezət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 杜鹃,布谷鸟
vt. 舍弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离(职守)
vi. 发动暴乱;闹事
vt. 使自动化
(1) The judge was praised for his courage and humanity.
(2) united by a sense of common humanity
(3) The story was used to emphasize the humanity of Jesus.
humanity
[hju:ˈmæniti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引出;起源,由来
n. 人类;人性;人道;人文学科
vt. 乞求,恳求,哀求
adv. 坦率地
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal
[riˈvi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 揭露;使显露;显示
n. 孔雀;骄傲自大的人
adv. 大致上;主要地
adv. 紧紧地,牢固地
(1) He hammered the wedge into the crack in the stone.
(2) (figurative)I don't want to drive a wedge between the two of you (= to make you start disliking each other) .
(3) a wedge of cake
wedge
[wedʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…楔住;将…挤入
adv. 立即;马上;准时地
n. 白痴;傻子;弱智者
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
(1) We spent the summer rambling in Ireland.
(2) He had lost track of what he was saying and began to ramble.
(3) What is she rambling on about now?
ramble
[ˈræmbəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冰雹;一阵
vt. 沉浸;使深陷;使浸没(于液体中)
vi. 闲逛,漫步;漫谈
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
(1) Her smile broadened.
(2) a promise to broaden access to higher education
(3) The party needs to broaden its appeal to voters.
broaden
[ˈbrɔ:dn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无意义的;不重要的
n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
vt.&vi. 变宽;扩大
n. 饮食,食物;特别饮食
(1) His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
(2) her devotion to duty
(3) Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
devotion
[diˈvəuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 僵硬;生硬;不自然
vt. 对…评定;看好;把…认定为;应该得到
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
vi. 和谐
(1) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
(2) Who will be catering the wedding?
(3) The class caters for all ability ranges.
cater
[ˈkeitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 周围的;次要的
n. 支票;结帐单
n. 连指手套;露指手套
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
(1) We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up.
(2) It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions.
(3) His actions were based on a false assumption.
assumption
[əˈsʌmpʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 假定,假设;承担
vt. 打碎,摔烂;冲破;使撞击;粉碎
vt. 预见,预知,预料
n. 题目;主题;主旋律
(1) I bought some stationery and envelopes.
(2) The following about stationery of business card printing and the method of making membership card.
(3) She has bought paper, pens, and other such stationery.
stationery
[ˈsteiʃənəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文具;信笺
n. 必需品;必备品
n. 手册,说明书
n. 边缘,边界,界限
(1) The impetus for constitutionalism is mainly exogenousand the international circumstances are more influential.
(2) They planned the tactics for the next day's battle.
(3) They always take habitual tactics of standing facts on their heads and of a thief crying'stop thief ".
tactics
[ˈtæktɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 小心的,谨慎的
vt. 搜索,寻找
adj. 永久的;永不停止的
n. 策略,手段;战术
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital
[ˈvaitəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电工,电气技师
adj. 至关重要的;充满活力的
vi. 拖着沉重的步子走;步行
vi. 居住,定居;属于
(1) She enjoys the respect of her peers.
(2) Children are worried about failing in front of their peers.
(3) peer pressure is strong among young people (= they want to be like other people of the same age) .
peer
[piə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 组成,构成;作品;作文
adj. 热带的;湿热的
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
vi. 凝视;盯着看
(1) He felled his opponent with a single blow.
(2) Badly infected trees should be felled and burned.
(3) ...a blow on the forehead which felled him to the ground.
fell
[fel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 兽群
vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
n. 地方法官,治安法官
n. 语调,声调
(1) a long-stemmed rose
(2) ‘Writ ’ is the stem of the forms ‘writes ’, ‘writing ’ and ‘written ’.
(3) The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding.
stem
[stem]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 作为结果的,因而发生的,由此引起的
v. 起源于;阻止
vt. 预先设置
n. 措施,步骤
(1) A helicopter landed in a clearing in the dense jungle.
(2) It's stopped snowing and is clearing up.
(3) In addition, the local currency clearing operations for commercial banks to bring good economic benefits.
clearing
[ˈklɪərɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (林间)空地
n. 接任者,继承者
n. 盗窃罪,偷窃
adj. 地理的
(1) They emerged triumphant in the September election.
(2) a triumphant smile
(3) Duncan and his triumphant soldiers celebrate their military victory…
triumphant
[traɪˈʌmfənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不正当的;不合适的;不得体的
vt. 使开始;(从…)着手;开办;开动
adv. 靠那个;借以
adj. 欢欣鼓舞的,狂喜的
(1) financial transactions between companies
(2) commercial transactions
(3) the transaction of government business
transaction
[trænˈzækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商人;交易商;毒品贩子
n. 处理;交易;事务
vi. 口译
vi. 混合;应酬
(1) Not that switch, you idiot!
(2) When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
(3) ...the village idiot.
idiot
[ˈidiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 白痴;傻子;弱智者
vt. 提高,增加
adv. 今后,从今以后
adj. 简明的;朴素的;容易的;易解决的
(1) We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee...
(2) His chest was swathed in bandages.
(3) Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.
bandage
[ˈbændidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 粗心的;欠考虑的;自私的
adj. 无限期的;不明确的
n. 绷带
vt. 把…除外
(1) housing provision
(2) The government is responsible for the provision of health care.
(3) There is no provision for anyone to sit down here.
provision
[prəˈviʒən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大主教
adj. 被俘的;被监禁的
n. 规定;供应;预备;赡养
n. 隔墙;隔断;分开
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