CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) unpaid bills
(2) unpaid work
(3) unpaid leave
unpaid[ʌnˈpeɪd]
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n. 漫画;动画片
v. 发嘶嘶声;发出嘘声
adj. 未付的;不支薪水的
vt. 陪同;护送
(1) He hammered the wedge into the crack in the stone.
(2) (figurative)I don't want to drive a wedge between the two of you (= to make you start disliking each other) .
(3) a wedge of cake
wedge[wedʒ]
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vt. 把…楔住;将…挤入
n. 消费者,顾客
n. 过剩,剩余;(贸易)顺差;盈余
adj. 不精确的;不准确的
(1) a cane chair
(2) to get the cane (= be punished with a cane )
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]the abolition of caning in schools
cane[kein]
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n. (植物的)茎;竹杖;甘蔗;拐杖
n. 自杀
n. 正式协议;和解;偿付;定居点;殖民
vt. 补偿,赔偿;抵销
(1) Not that switch, you idiot!
(2) When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
(3) ...the village idiot.
idiot[ˈidiət]
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n. 时代;历元;(地质中的)世,纪
n. 电极
n. 感觉,知觉;轰动
n. 白痴;傻子;弱智者
(1) We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up.
(2) It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions.
(3) His actions were based on a false assumption.
assumption[əˈsʌmpʃən]
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adv. 向南方
n. 起重机
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
n. 假定,假设;承担
(1) housing provision
(2) The government is responsible for the provision of health care.
(3) There is no provision for anyone to sit down here.
provision[prəˈviʒən]
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n. 原子核;核心,中心
adv. 最初,开始
n. 酵母
n. 规定;供应;预备;赡养
(1) Bake until the pastry is golden and crisp.
(2) a crisp apple/lettuce
(3) a crisp new $5 bill
crisp[krisp]
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adj. 琐碎的;微不足道的
conj. 同时;时时
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
vt. 驱逐;开除;排出
(1) I bought some stationery and envelopes.
(2) The following about stationery of business card printing and the method of making membership card.
(3) She has bought paper, pens, and other such stationery.
stationery[ˈsteiʃənəri]
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n. 研讨会;研习班;车间
n. 海关;习惯;风俗;光顾
n. 文具;信笺
adj. 辅助的,次要的
(1) He felled his opponent with a single blow.
(2) Badly infected trees should be felled and burned.
(3) ...a blow on the forehead which felled him to the ground.
fell[fel]
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vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
n. 虫子;臭虫;小病;漏洞;窃听器
adj. 虔诚的;伪善的
n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧
(1) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
(2) Who will be catering the wedding?
(3) The class caters for all ability ranges.
cater[ˈkeitə]
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n. 压缩,压紧
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
v. 烦扰;纠缠
adj. 缄默的;哑的
(1) her sorrowful eyes
(2) His father's face looked suddenly soft and sorrowful...
(3) Roy told his sorrowful tale with simple words anybody could understand.
sorrowful[ˈsɔrəʊfəl]
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n. 真诚,诚意
vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
n. 工资;收入
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital[ˈvaitəl]
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n. 前辈;前任;(物件、机器的)前身
n. 平衡,综合体;方程式
n. 无知,愚昧
adj. 至关重要的;充满活力的
(1) At the roundabout, take the second exit.
(2) It was a difficult and roundabout trip.
(3) He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving.
roundabout[ˈraundəbaut]
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vt. 用鱼雷袭击;故意破坏
adj. 迂回的;转弯抹角的
n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
n. 著作者;作家
(1) The box is lighter than that one.
(2) I bought a new cigarette lighter and it broke; now I'm £10 out of pocket.
(3) They jettisoned big boxes to make the bus lighter.
lighter[ˈlaɪtə]
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adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
n. 完成,结束
vt. 拖,拉;传讯
n. 打火机,点火器
(1) They emerged triumphant in the September election.
(2) a triumphant smile
(3) Duncan and his triumphant soldiers celebrate their military victory…
triumphant[traɪˈʌmfənt]
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n. 电池;(设备的)一排;一系列;炮兵连
vt. 在…上装桅杆
adj. 欢欣鼓舞的,狂喜的
adj. 达不到的;见不到的;难懂的
(1) William Morris was one of the early prophets of socialism.
(2) ...the sacred name of the Holy prophet of Islam.
(3) I promised myself I'd defy all the prophets of doom and battle back to fitness.
prophet[ˈprɔfit]
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n. 磁性;魅力
n. 运输;装载的货物
n. 预言家;先知
n. 甜点
(1) She enjoys the respect of her peers.
(2) Children are worried about failing in front of their peers.
(3) peer pressure is strong among young people (= they want to be like other people of the same age) .
peer[piə]
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vi. 凝视;盯着看
n. 居民,住户;实习医生
vi. 走私
n. 风车
(1) The judge was praised for his courage and humanity.
(2) united by a sense of common humanity
(3) The story was used to emphasize the humanity of Jesus.
humanity[hju:ˈmæniti]
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n. 人类;人性;人道;人文学科
adj. 超音速的,超声速的
vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
n. 实现;认识,领会
(1) His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
(2) her devotion to duty
(3) Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
devotion[diˈvəuʃən]
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n. 埋葬;葬礼
adj. 有区别的;不同的;清楚的;确切的;明显的
n. 招待;娱乐节目
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
(1) The villages had been deserted.
(2) The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
(3) Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
desert[ˈdezət]
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vt. 提高,增加
n. 不纯;杂质;不道德
vt. 舍弃;遗弃;放弃;擅离(职守)
n. 信任;自信;肯定;秘密
(1) muscular tension/power/tissue
(2) a muscular body/build/chest
(3) He was tall, lean and muscular.
muscular[ˈmʌskjulə]
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adj. 切实可行的,行得通的
adj. 空间的;与空间有关的
adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独有的
adj. 肌肉的;强壮的
(1) We spent the summer rambling in Ireland.
(2) He had lost track of what he was saying and began to ramble.
(3) What is she rambling on about now?
ramble[ˈræmbəl]
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n. 骨骼;轮廓;框架;梗概
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
vi. 闲逛,漫步;漫谈
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal[riˈvi:l]
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n. 消沉;萧条;凹陷
n. 珠子;(液体的)小珠
n. 香客,朝圣者
vt. 揭露;使显露;显示
(1) We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee...
(2) His chest was swathed in bandages.
(3) Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.
bandage[ˈbændidʒ]
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n. 管乐器;管道;烟斗
n. 绷带
vt. 使自动化
n. 失业;失业人数,失业率
(1) He rifled through his briefcase and extracted a file.
(2) They are unlikely to extract much benefit from the trip.
(3) The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be extracted.
extract[iksˈtrækt]
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vt. 取出;提取;提炼;摘录 ˈekstrækt n. 摘录,选段;提取物
vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
adv. 节约地;在经济上
n. 矮子,侏儒;[天]矮星
(1) a long-stemmed rose
(2) ‘Writ ’ is the stem of the forms ‘writes ’, ‘writing ’ and ‘written ’.
(3) The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding.
stem[stem]
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n. 赤道
v. 起源于;阻止
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
n. 被流放者;流放
(1) We had all the usual problems attendant upon starting a new business.
(2) a cloakroom/parking/museum attendant
(3) attendant problems/risks/circumstances
attendant[əˈtendənt]
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n. 侍者;服务员
vt. 指派;指定;标示;把…定名为
n. 宣传,宣传运动
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
(1) The impetus for constitutionalism is mainly exogenousand the international circumstances are more influential.
(2) They planned the tactics for the next day's battle.
(3) They always take habitual tactics of standing facts on their heads and of a thief crying'stop thief ".
tactics[ˈtæktɪks]
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n. 传教士
n. 半径距离;半径
n. 策略,手段;战术
adv. 快速地;头朝下地;轻率地
(1) The country was in the grip of (an) economic depression.
(2) the great depression of the 1930s
(3) Rainwater collects in shallow depressions on the ground.
depression[diˈpreʃən]
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n. 消沉;萧条;凹陷
vt. 推断,推定;暗示
vt. 征服;克制
vt. 使互相联系;使互相联接
(1) fine discriminations
(2) to learn discrimination between right and wrong
(3) He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.
discrimination[dɪˌskrimiˈneiʃən]
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n. 谜;神秘的事物;神秘;推理小说
n. 辨别;识别力;歧视
n. 齿轮;传动装置
vi. 润滑
(1) The tomatoes at the bottom of the bag had been squashed.
(2) He squashed his nose against the window.
(3) squash your cans flat before recycling.
squash[skwɔʃ]
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vt. 预示;是…的标记;意思是
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
n. 鲜果汁;拥挤;壁球
vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
(1) sociological theories
(2) According to the report, dublin university En Fitzgerald of 4 grade student majors sociology and economics.
(3) The Movement is a behavior of military mobilization, also is a social reconstruct in sociology conception.
sociology[ˌsəusiˈɔlədʒi]
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n. 新郎
adj. 内部的;国内的;内心的
n. 社会学
n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
(1) Her smile broadened.
(2) a promise to broaden access to higher education
(3) The party needs to broaden its appeal to voters.
broaden[ˈbrɔ:dn]
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adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
vt.&vi. 变宽;扩大
adj. 内陆的;内地的
adj. 已故的;近日暮的;近深夜的
(1) A helicopter landed in a clearing in the dense jungle.
(2) It's stopped snowing and is clearing up.
(3) In addition, the local currency clearing operations for commercial banks to bring good economic benefits.
clearing[ˈklɪərɪŋ]
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n. (林间)空地
adj. 衣衫褴褛的;破旧的;卑鄙的
n. 常去的地方
n. 污秽,污物;淫秽
(1) His father was a blacksmith.
(2) Lincoln worked on a riverboat, ran a store, and thought about a blacksmith.
(3) blacksmith also make castle maintenance chaper by 50 denars.
blacksmith[ˈblæksmi:θ]
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vt. 扣住,扣紧;握紧,抱紧
vi. 推
n. 铁匠
n. 专席;包厢;电视机
(1) divine law/love/will
(2) divine intervention (= help from God to change a situation)
(3) She could divine what he was thinking just by looking at him.
divine[diˈvain]
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adj. 一流的;高级的
adv. 坚决地;确实无疑地;显然
adj. 微不足道的;可忽略不计的
adj. 神的;神圣的;绝妙的
(1) financial transactions between companies
(2) commercial transactions
(3) the transaction of government business
transaction[trænˈzækʃən]
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adj. 不充足的;不够格的,不能胜任的
n. 处理;交易;事务
n. 狭长的切口;狭缝
adj. 瞬间的,即刻的
(1) They were able to complete their journey without further hindrance.
(2) The high price is a major hindrance to potential buyers.
(3) To be honest, she was more of a hindrance than a help.
hindrance[ˈhɪndrəns]
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n. 类似,相似;相似点
n. 障碍,妨碍;障碍物
n. 螺帽,螺母;坚果
adj. 谨慎的;精明的
(1) a charity luncheon
(2) luncheon will be served at one, Madam.
(3) Earlier this month, a luncheon for former UN staff was held in Vienna.
luncheon[ˈlʌntʃən]
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vt.&vi. 猛掷;突然冲向;急伸
n. 专利
adj. 分子的;与分子有关的
n. 午宴;午餐,午饭
(1) He always has at least two bodyguards in attendance.
(2) Several heads of state were in attendance at the funeral.
(3) There was an attendance of 42 at the meeting.
attendance[əˈtendəns]
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n. 出席,参加;出席的人数;出席率
vt. 支持;供养;证实;支撑
adj. 热带的;湿热的
n. 垂直(线)
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