CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) They were photographed separately and then as a group.
(2) Last year's figures are shown separately.
(3) Cook each vegetable separately until just tender...
separately
[ˈsepərɪtlɪ]
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vt. 放弃,辞去(工作);停止
n. 矿工
vt. 伤害,损害,损伤
adv. 分离地;分别地
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin
[ˈvitəmin]
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n. 维生素,维他命
n. 矿田;田;运动场;专业,领域
n. 会话,谈话
adj. 本国的;家庭的;家务的;家用的
(1) black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
(2) a bunch of grapes
(3) These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
grape
[ɡreip]
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adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
n. 钩,挂钩
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 葡萄
(1) Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.
(2) [不可数名词]The correctness of this decision may be doubted.
(3) He was looking correctly grave.
correct
[kəˈrekt]
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adj. 听觉的
adj. 严格的;严谨的
adj. 正确的
adj. 出故障的;错误的
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown
[braun]
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n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
adv. 完全地,十足地
n. 题目;学科;主语
n. 褐色,棕色
(1) A man came to read the gas meter.
(2) The cab driver left the meter running while he waited for us.
(3) speedometer
meter
[ˈmi:tə]
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n. 计量器;米
adj. 在头顶上的;高架的
vi. 犯罪,犯过错
n. 幸福;快乐
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go
[ɡəu]
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n. 正午,中午
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
vi. 去;离开;去参加
n. 宽度;广度
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə]
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n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
adj. 单一的;独身的
vt. 使痛苦,折磨
n. 半径;半径范围
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
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adj. 合意的;可取的
adv. 再者,而且,此外
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
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n. 蛋白质
n. 潜力
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
(1) American capitalists had invested $ 867,200,000 in canadian mines, industries, and railroads.
(2) Clerk : Well , canadian Gifts is on the lower level. It's across from Prime Time Video Rentals.
(3) British and canadian beaches had become a solid Allied grip left flank.
canadian
[kəˈneɪdjən]
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adj. 加拿大的
vi. 蒸发
adj. 镇静的;平静的
n. 语言;语言表达;措词
(1) a letter of resignation
(2) There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
(3) Further resignations are expected.
resignation
[ˌrezɪgˈneɪʃən]
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vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
vt.&vi. 作答;响应
n. 辞职;屈从
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
(1) You're not leaving already, are you?
(2) I'm already late.
(3) There are far too many people already. We can't take any more.
already
[ɔ:lˈredi]
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adv. 早已;已经
vi. 拳击,击打
adj. 怕生的;害羞的
n. 帐户;帐目;描述
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial
[iˈniʃəl]
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n. 鞍状物,马鞍
adj. 最初的;词首的
adj. 婴儿的;初期的
adj. 不规则的;不整齐的;不定时的
(1) dressed in violet
(2) violet eyes
(3) The light was beginning to drain from a violet sky.
violet
[ˈvaiəlit]
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n. 紫罗兰
adj. 效率高的
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
n. 草,青草;草地
(1) Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
(2) a unique talent
(3) The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
unique
[ju:ˈni:k]
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n. 下午,午后
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
n. 逃跑;逃避的方法
adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
(1) He got on his bicycle and rode off.
(2) We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
(3) I bicycled on towards the sea.
bicycle
[ˈbaisikl]
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n. 劝告;忠告;意见
vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
vt. 误导;使误入岐途
n. 自行车,脚踏车
(1) a sly political move
(2) (humorous)You sly old devil! How long have you known?
(3) a sly smile/grin/look/glance, etc.
sly
[slai]
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adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
vi. 爆炸;激增
conj. 但是,可是
n. 广播员,播音员
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop
[ʃɔp]
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n. 花园,菜园;公园
vt. 破坏
n. 商店,店铺;车间
adj. 年长的;地位较高的;资深的
(1) put the cases down there, please.
(2) Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
(3) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
put
[put]
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vt.&vi. 复制;重现;繁殖,生殖
n. 石头;宝石
vt. 放,摆;使处于
vt. 堆积
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun
[fʌn]
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n. 乐趣,趣事
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
n. 时间表,时刻表
adj. 终有一死的;致命的
(1) He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
(2) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
(3) (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
preserve
[priˈzə:v]
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adj. 医学的;内科的
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
vt. 保护,保存;腌制
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
(1) a carved doorway
(2) The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
(3) The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
carve
[kɑ:v]
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n. 天花板,屋顶;上限;最高飞行限度
n. 距离,长度;一段
n. 猫,猫科动物
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation
[ˌprepəˈreiʃən]
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n. 照片,相片
n. 准备,预备,筹备
n. 半导体
n. 原则,原理;行为准则
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower
[ˈʃauə]
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adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
n. 成年人
n. 信任,信赖,信心
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
(1) The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces.
(2) Her work is a masterpiece of (= an excellent example of) simplicity.
(3) His book, I must add, is a masterpiece.
masterpiece
[ˈmɑ:stəpi:s]
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n. 两星期,十四天
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
n. 意见;审判;判断
n. 杰作,名著
(1) He is in custody awaiting trial .
(2) Her latest novel is eagerly awaited.
(3) A warm welcome awaits all our guests.
await
[əˈweit]
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adj. 各种各样的,不同的
n. 冰,冰块
adv. 向上地,上升地
vt. 等候,等待
(1) vastly superior
(2) superior intelligence
(3) This model is technically superior to its competitors.
superior
[sjuˈpiəriə]
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adj. 较高的;优越的
n. 床,床位;苗圃;河床
v. 能,会
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
(1) One li is equal to half a kilometer.
(2) After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
(3) Per square kilometer approximately has 200 residents.
kilometer
[ˈkiləˌmi:tə]
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n. 千米,公里
vt. 借出
pron. 他(她、它)们的
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
(1) a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine
(2) a model aeroplane
(3) The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex.
model
[ˈmɔdəl]
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n. 锻炼,训练
n. 模型;模式;模特儿
prep. 无,没有
n. 祖母,外祖母
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should
[ʃud]
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v. 应该
n. 醋
n. 郊区,郊外,城郊
vt. 检查,仔细研究
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical
[ˈtipikəl]
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adj. 典型的,代表性的
n. 果实的心;核心;骨干
n. 基础;地基;基金会;依据
n. 黄(色)
(1) My job was to chase up late replies.
(2) The thieves were caught by police after a short chase.
(3) a high-speed car chase
chase
[tʃeis]
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vt. 使成熟
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
n. 婚礼
n. 陆军上校
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding
[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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adj. 孤独的;荒凉的
adj. 北方的,北部的
adv. 可是;不过
adj. 突出的,杰出的
(1) temporary relief from pain
(2) I'm looking for some temporary work .
(3) They had to move into temporary accommodation .
temporary
[ˈtempərəri]
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adj. 暂时的,临时的
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
adj. 海洋的;海上的
adj. 加强的;[农]精耕细作的
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal
[riˈvi:l]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
vi. 喝酒
n. 引用;引文;报价单
adv. 必然地,必定地;必要地
(1) a high-security fence with 5 000 volts passing through it
(2) A few other notions: The 20 , 000 volt Death Quiz.
(3) A millivolt is one thousandth of a volt.
volt
[vəult]
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n. 伏特,伏
vi. 生根
n. 联系;关系;关联
n. 现象
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab
[læb]
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n. 法律,法令;法则
n. (大)拇指
n. 实验室,研究室
n. 电视;电视机
(1) to become/get accustomed to sth
(2) My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
(3) She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.
accustomed
[əˈkʌstəmd]
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adj. 热情的,热心的
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
n. 问题;疑问
vi. 穿入;进入,渗入
(1) I gave you specific instructions.
(2) ‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’
(3) children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group
specific
[spiˈsifik]
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n. 发动机,引擎;机车
num. 第十;十分之一
n. 放射性;辐射能
adj. 特有的;具体的
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