CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull[dʌl]
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adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
adv. 很少,不常,难得
adj. 向下的;趋向没落的
vt. 应得,值得
(1) They were photographed separately and then as a group.
(2) Last year's figures are shown separately.
(3) Cook each vegetable separately until just tender...
separately[ˈsepərɪtlɪ]
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vt. 扣上…的纽扣
adv. 分离地;分别地
n. 职业
vt. 查看;检查,核实;制止
(1) to become/get accustomed to sth
(2) My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
(3) She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.
accustomed[əˈkʌstəmd]
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n. 保管人;饲养员
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
n. 手枪
n. 一致;和谐
(1) Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
(2) a unique talent
(3) The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
unique[ju:ˈni:k]
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adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
vt. 逗乐;给…提供娱乐
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
(1) a letter of resignation
(2) There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
(3) Further resignations are expected.
resignation[ˌrezɪgˈneɪʃən]
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adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
n. 电报机;电报
n. 辞职;屈从
n. 毛巾,手巾
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical[ˈtipikəl]
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vt. 破坏
adj. 空的;空洞的
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
adj. 典型的,代表性的
(1) dressed in violet
(2) violet eyes
(3) The light was beginning to drain from a violet sky.
violet[ˈvaiəlit]
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n. 紫罗兰
n. 卷,册;容积;音量
n. 连衣裙;衣服
n. 香烟,卷烟
(1) vastly superior
(2) superior intelligence
(3) This model is technically superior to its competitors.
superior[sjuˈpiəriə]
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n. 说谎的人
n. 分析,分解;分析报告
n. 大街,街道
adj. 较高的;优越的
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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adj. 突出的,杰出的
vi. 拍手
n. 全体船员
n. 接头,接缝;关节
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset[ʌpˈset]
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vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
n. 工艺学,工艺,技术
n. 马;赛马
(1) A man came to read the gas meter.
(2) The cab driver left the meter running while he waited for us.
(3) speedometer
meter[ˈmi:tə]
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vt. 刺;粘贴
n. 计量器;米
n. 面粉
adv. 在那里;在那点上
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder[ˈwʌndə]
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n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
n. 烤炉,灶;烤箱
n. 影响,作用;冲击
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal[riˈvi:l]
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vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
vt. 使融化
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab[læb]
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n. 航天飞船
n. 实验室,研究室
adj. 许多的
n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
(1) a carved doorway
(2) The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
(3) The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
carve[kɑ:v]
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n. 忧虑,悲伤;危难
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
vt. 装备,配备
n. 蜡,蜂蜡
(1) One li is equal to half a kilometer.
(2) After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
(3) Per square kilometer approximately has 200 residents.
kilometer[ˈkiləˌmi:tə]
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n. 计算器
n. 光景,景象;眼镜
vt. 输出,出口
n. 千米,公里
(1) American capitalists had invested $ 867,200,000 in canadian mines, industries, and railroads.
(2) Clerk : Well , canadian Gifts is on the lower level. It's across from Prime Time Video Rentals.
(3) British and canadian beaches had become a solid Allied grip left flank.
canadian[kəˈneɪdjən]
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n. 平均数
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
adj. 加拿大的
adj. 音乐的;好听的,悦耳的
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower[ˈʃauə]
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n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
n. 售票员;(乐队)指挥
pron. 自己;亲自
vt. 原谅
(1) You're not leaving already, are you?
(2) I'm already late.
(3) There are far too many people already. We can't take any more.
already[ɔ:lˈredi]
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adv. 早已;已经
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
n. 王国;领域
v. 抵抗,抵制
(1) put the cases down there, please.
(2) Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
(3) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
put[put]
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vt. 放,摆;使处于
n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
n. 社会;团体;社交界
n. 五月
(1) temporary relief from pain
(2) I'm looking for some temporary work .
(3) They had to move into temporary accommodation .
temporary[ˈtempərəri]
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adj. 暂时的,临时的
adj. 显而易见的;重要的
adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
adj. 有活力的;动态的
(1) My job was to chase up late replies.
(2) The thieves were caught by police after a short chase.
(3) a high-speed car chase
chase[tʃeis]
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adj. 圆的;环行的
adj. 肥沃的;富有创意的;易于…的;能生育的
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
n. 先生,阁下;爵士
(1) I gave you specific instructions.
(2) ‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’
(3) children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group
specific[spiˈsifik]
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vt. 包含;容纳;控制
n. 读者;读物,读本
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
adj. 特有的;具体的
(1) a sly political move
(2) (humorous)You sly old devil! How long have you known?
(3) a sly smile/grin/look/glance, etc.
sly[slai]
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adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
n. 比,比率,部分
n. 固体
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation[ˌprepəˈreiʃən]
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vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
vt. 解释,说明;口译
n. 袖子,袖套;唱片套
n. 准备,预备,筹备
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun[fʌn]
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n. 乐趣,趣事
adj. 令人兴奋的
n. (有轨)电车;煤车,矿车
adv. 近似地,大约
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial[iˈniʃəl]
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adj. 最初的;词首的
vi. 发生;碰巧,恰好
adj. 可溶的;可以解决的
n. 松树,松木
(1) Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.
(2) [不可数名词]The correctness of this decision may be doubted.
(3) He was looking correctly grave.
correct[kəˈrekt]
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adj. 正确的
adv. 任何地方都不;无处
adj. 滑的,使人滑跤的
adj. 前面的,前部的;正面的
(1) He got on his bicycle and rode off.
(2) We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
(3) I bicycled on towards the sea.
bicycle[ˈbaisikl]
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n. 自行车,脚踏车
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
n. 发生次数;频率
vt. 表达,表述;表示
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop[ʃɔp]
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adj. 执行的;高级的
adj. 神经的;担忧的;焦虑的
n. 商店,店铺;车间
n. 例外,除外
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown[braun]
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n. 教授
n. 褐色,棕色
pron. 两者(都)
n. 索引;指数;指标
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin[ˈvitəmin]
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n. 维生素,维他命
adj. 原始的;远古的
adj. 年老的,年纪大的;…岁的
adv. 一年一度
(1) a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine
(2) a model aeroplane
(3) The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex.
model[ˈmɔdəl]
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n. 模型;模式;模特儿
adj. 贫穷的;贫乏的
n. 音乐家;作曲家
v. 喘气;喘息
(1) He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
(2) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
(3) (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
preserve[priˈzə:v]
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vt. 保护,保存;腌制
adj. 不稳固的;不稳定的
n. 笼子,鸟笼
adj. 可用的;有空的,有暇的
(1) black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
(2) a bunch of grapes
(3) These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
grape[ɡreip]
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n. 政策,方针
n. 亚洲
vt. 流出;脱落
n. 葡萄
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should[ʃud]
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adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
n. 卷轴,卷筒;电影胶片
v. 应该
n. 囚犯,犯人
(1) He is in custody awaiting trial .
(2) Her latest novel is eagerly awaited.
(3) A warm welcome awaits all our guests.
await[əˈweit]
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vt. 等候,等待
adj. 真挚的;真正的;真诚的
n. 学习;学问,知识
n. 春季,春天
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go[ɡəu]
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vt. 宣布,宣告;表明;申报
n. 布,织物,布料
n. 猫,猫科动物
vi. 去;离开;去参加
(1) a high-security fence with 5 000 volts passing through it
(2) A few other notions: The 20 , 000 volt Death Quiz.
(3) A millivolt is one thousandth of a volt.
volt[vəult]
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n. 工艺,手艺;行业
adj. 壮丽的;显著的
n. 资源,物力;办法
n. 伏特,伏
(1) The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces.
(2) Her work is a masterpiece of (= an excellent example of) simplicity.
(3) His book, I must add, is a masterpiece.
masterpiece[ˈmɑ:stəpi:s]
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n. 杰作,名著
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 极度的;极端的;偏激的
adv. 因此,从而,由此
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