CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) a sly political move
(2) (humorous)You sly old devil! How long have you known?
(3) a sly smile/grin/look/glance, etc.
sly
[slai]
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n. 腐烂
n. 衣服,服装
vt. 战胜,克服
adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
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adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
vt.&vi. 增加,增大,增长
adj. 俄罗斯的
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown
[braun]
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n. 冲动
n. 褐色,棕色
vi. 出血,流血;渗开
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
(1) a high-security fence with 5 000 volts passing through it
(2) A few other notions: The 20 , 000 volt Death Quiz.
(3) A millivolt is one thousandth of a volt.
volt
[vəult]
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vt. 陈述,说明,阐明
adv. 在今天;现在
n. 伏特,伏
n. 现金,现款
(1) a carved doorway
(2) The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
(3) The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
carve
[kɑ:v]
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vi. 相遇
adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
n. 小屋,棚屋
(1) My job was to chase up late replies.
(2) The thieves were caught by police after a short chase.
(3) a high-speed car chase
chase
[tʃeis]
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n. 地下通道;地铁
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
n. 手帕
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go
[ɡəu]
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adj. 日常的;例行的
vi. 去;离开;去参加
vt.&n. 修理,修补
n. 发生,出现;事件
(1) You're not leaving already, are you?
(2) I'm already late.
(3) There are far too many people already. We can't take any more.
already
[ɔ:lˈredi]
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adv. 适当地;正确地
vt. 删除,画掉
adv. 早已;已经
n. 加拿大
(1) vastly superior
(2) superior intelligence
(3) This model is technically superior to its competitors.
superior
[sjuˈpiəriə]
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n. 搁板,架子
adj. 较高的;优越的
n. (一)堆;大量
adj. 口头的;口述的
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation
[ˌprepəˈreiʃən]
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n. 准备,预备,筹备
n. 外科,外科手术
n. 需要;要求
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
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n. 嘴,口;出入口
adj. 突出的,杰出的
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
(1) put the cases down there, please.
(2) Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
(3) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
put
[put]
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adv. 成功地
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
vi. 排队等候
vt. 放,摆;使处于
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə]
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vt. 发音;宣布
n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 伸展
(1) One li is equal to half a kilometer.
(2) After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
(3) Per square kilometer approximately has 200 residents.
kilometer
[ˈkiləˌmi:tə]
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n. 千米,公里
adj. 狡猾的,狡诈的
vt. 经过;通过;度过
adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
(1) a letter of resignation
(2) There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
(3) Further resignations are expected.
resignation
[ˌrezɪgˈneɪʃən]
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vt. 使闪耀
n. 辞职;屈从
n. 外科医师;军医
adj. 顶的
(1) Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.
(2) [不可数名词]The correctness of this decision may be doubted.
(3) He was looking correctly grave.
correct
[kəˈrekt]
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n. 磁带,录像带
vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随
adj. 正确的
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
(1) Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
(2) a unique talent
(3) The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
unique
[ju:ˈni:k]
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adj. 未必的;怀疑的
vt. 由铁路运输;强迫,迫使
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
(1) American capitalists had invested $ 867,200,000 in canadian mines, industries, and railroads.
(2) Clerk : Well , canadian Gifts is on the lower level. It's across from Prime Time Video Rentals.
(3) British and canadian beaches had become a solid Allied grip left flank.
canadian
[kəˈneɪdjən]
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n. 胸口,胸膛;箱子
vi. 开始
n. 电梯
adj. 加拿大的
(1) They were photographed separately and then as a group.
(2) Last year's figures are shown separately.
(3) Cook each vegetable separately until just tender...
separately
[ˈsepərɪtlɪ]
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n. 主任,主管;董事;导演
n. (英)人行道
vt. 给…加衬垫;垫衬
adv. 分离地;分别地
(1) The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces.
(2) Her work is a masterpiece of (= an excellent example of) simplicity.
(3) His book, I must add, is a masterpiece.
masterpiece
[ˈmɑ:stəpi:s]
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n. 杰作,名著
vi. 相符合,相类似;(与…)通信
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
n. 战役;斗争 vt.& vi.与……作战; 争斗
(1) dressed in violet
(2) violet eyes
(3) The light was beginning to drain from a violet sky.
violet
[ˈvaiəlit]
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adj. 有毒的,有害的
n. 维生素,维他命
vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
n. 紫罗兰
(1) temporary relief from pain
(2) I'm looking for some temporary work .
(3) They had to move into temporary accommodation .
temporary
[ˈtempərəri]
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adj. 暂时的,临时的
adj. 令人高兴的,快乐的
n. 软泥,泥浆
vt. 给…除草
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should
[ʃud]
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v. 应该
n. 活力;精力;能量;力气
adj. 集体的;集合的
adj. 国王的;皇家的
(1) I gave you specific instructions.
(2) ‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’
(3) children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group
specific
[spiˈsifik]
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adj. 有病的;恶心的
n. 通信者;通讯员
adj. 特有的;具体的
vt. 允许,准许;听任;使能够
(1) He is in custody awaiting trial .
(2) Her latest novel is eagerly awaited.
(3) A warm welcome awaits all our guests.
await
[əˈweit]
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n. 世界;世人;世间
vt. 等候,等待
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
vt. 证明…是正当的;使每行排齐
(1) He got on his bicycle and rode off.
(2) We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
(3) I bicycled on towards the sea.
bicycle
[ˈbaisikl]
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n. 碗,钵;一碗之量
n. 将来,未来;前途
n. 线,细绳;一串
n. 自行车,脚踏车
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial
[iˈniʃəl]
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n. 满口,一口
adj. 最初的;词首的
vt. 逮捕;拘留;阻止
adj. 多泥的,泥泞的
(1) black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
(2) a bunch of grapes
(3) These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
grape
[ɡreip]
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n. 葡萄
adj. 化学的
vt. 抚养,培养;饲养
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical
[ˈtipikəl]
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n. 树,树木
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
adj. 典型的,代表性的
n. 领航员;飞行员
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin
[ˈvitəmin]
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adj. 矿物的
n. 施舍;慈善事业
n. 维生素,维他命
n. 纸;材料,文件;论文;试卷
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab
[læb]
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n. 细绳,粗线;电源线;灯芯绒裤子
n. 实验室,研究室
n. 动物,兽类
n. 屠夫;肉铺
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower
[ˈʃauə]
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n. 打字员
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
n. 变化;改造;转变
n. 范围;余地;眼界
(1) A man came to read the gas meter.
(2) The cab driver left the meter running while he waited for us.
(3) speedometer
meter
[ˈmi:tə]
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n. 大熊猫;熊猫
n. 计量器;米
adj. 在前的;在先的
n. 钥匙;键;要诀
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop
[ʃɔp]
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adv. 大大地,非常地
n. 商店,店铺;车间
vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
n. 球门;得分;目的
(1) to become/get accustomed to sth
(2) My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
(3) She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.
accustomed
[əˈkʌstəmd]
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vi. 成功
n. 市长
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
adj. 酸味的;含酸的,酸性的;尖酸的
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding
[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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n. 减轻;救济;援救;解脱
adj. 突出的,杰出的
adv. 什么时候;当…时
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal
[riˈvi:l]
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vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
n. 民主,民主制;民主国家
n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
(1) He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
(2) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
(3) (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
preserve
[priˈzə:v]
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vt. 表达,表述;表示
n. 邮费,邮资
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
vt. 保护,保存;腌制
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun
[fʌn]
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adj. 活跃的;积极的
n. 艺术;美术;文科;技术
n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
n. 乐趣,趣事
(1) a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine
(2) a model aeroplane
(3) The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex.
model
[ˈmɔdəl]
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n. 模型;模式;模特儿
adj. 惊人的;出人意外的
n. 毕业生
adv. 两次,两倍
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