CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 51
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(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull[dʌl]
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n. 共产主义
adj. 枯燥的;不鲜明的;无生气的;阴沉的
n. 请求;申请;运用
adv. 第二(点);其次
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal[riˈvi:l]
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n. 洋白菜,卷心菜
vt. 使隔离,使孤立;隔离
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
(1) a hotel room with bath and shower
(2) He's in the shower .
(3) a shower cubicle
shower[ˈʃauə]
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n. 球;球状物;舞会
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
n. 木材;木料
n. 有利条件;优势;好处
(1) He got on his bicycle and rode off.
(2) We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
(3) I bicycled on towards the sea.
bicycle[ˈbaisikl]
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n. 方面;样子,外表;朝向
adj. 令人不愉快的;让人讨厌的;糟糕的;可怕的;不舒服的
n. 自行车,脚踏车
n. 酒吧;吧台;条,棒
(1) A man came to read the gas meter.
(2) The cab driver left the meter running while he waited for us.
(3) speedometer
meter[ˈmi:tə]
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n. 摇动;震动
vt. 恢复;重新开始
pron. 我自己
n. 计量器;米
(1) vastly superior
(2) superior intelligence
(3) This model is technically superior to its competitors.
superior[sjuˈpiəriə]
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adj. 初期的,早期的
adj. 较高的;优越的
adj. 人的,人类的
vt. 想象,设想;料想
(1) temporary relief from pain
(2) I'm looking for some temporary work .
(3) They had to move into temporary accommodation .
temporary[ˈtempərəri]
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vt. 赚得,挣得;赢利;赢得
vt. 欢迎,迎接
adj. 暂时的,临时的
adj. 同一的,相同的
(1) to become/get accustomed to sth
(2) My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
(3) She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.
accustomed[əˈkʌstəmd]
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adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
n. 日历;历法;日程表
n. 耳朵;听力,听觉
n. 空间;场地;空白
(1) American capitalists had invested $ 867,200,000 in canadian mines, industries, and railroads.
(2) Clerk : Well , canadian Gifts is on the lower level. It's across from Prime Time Video Rentals.
(3) British and canadian beaches had become a solid Allied grip left flank.
canadian[kəˈneɪdjən]
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adj. 真的;真实的
n. 说话声;发言权;语态
adj. 加拿大的
n. 一帮,一伙
(1) a carved doorway
(2) The statue was carved out of a single piece of stone.
(3) The wood had been carved into the shape of a flower.
carve[kɑ:v]
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vt. 欠钱,欠债;应把…归功于
adj. 合适的;适宜的
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
(1) a shoe shop
(2) There's a little gift shop around the corner.
(3) (British English)a butcher's shop
shop[ʃɔp]
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n. 商店,店铺;车间
vt. 限制,限定,约束
adj. 集体的;集合的
n. 教练;私人教师;长途客车;旅客车厢
(1) an outstanding player/achievement/success
(2) an area of outstanding natural beauty
(3) the outstanding features of the landscape
outstanding[ˌautˈstændiŋ]
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vt. 拥抱;包括
vi. 被劈开
adj. 突出的,杰出的
n. 驴;多年
(1) Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
(2) a unique talent
(3) The preview offers a unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.
unique[ju:ˈni:k]
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n. 显微镜
n. 图像;形象;映像
adj. 唯一的,独一无二的
adj. 西南的
(1) The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces.
(2) Her work is a masterpiece of (= an excellent example of) simplicity.
(3) His book, I must add, is a masterpiece.
masterpiece[ˈmɑ:stəpi:s]
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n. 杰作,名著
n. 肌肉;力量;实力
n. 力学;机械学
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
(1) I gave you specific instructions.
(2) ‘I'd like your help tomorrow. ’ ‘Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want) ? ’
(3) children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group
specific[spiˈsifik]
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n. 雷达,无线电探测器
n. 歌唱家,歌手
adj. 相等的;平等的
adj. 特有的;具体的
(1) Read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.
(2) [不可数名词]The correctness of this decision may be doubted.
(3) He was looking correctly grave.
correct[kəˈrekt]
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adj. 正确的
vt. 拧紧
vt. 暗示,意指
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
(1) a typical Italian cafe
(2) This is a typical example of Roman pottery.
(3) This meal is typical of local cookery.
typical[ˈtipikəl]
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vi. 倒坍;崩溃,瓦解
adv. 基本上;大致说来,从基本上讲
n. 相关性;相对性
adj. 典型的,代表性的
(1) They were photographed separately and then as a group.
(2) Last year's figures are shown separately.
(3) Cook each vegetable separately until just tender...
separately[ˈsepərɪtlɪ]
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vt. 战胜,克服
n. 航天器,宇宙飞船
adv. 分离地;分别地
n. 章程;体质,体格
(1) a high-security fence with 5 000 volts passing through it
(2) A few other notions: The 20 , 000 volt Death Quiz.
(3) A millivolt is one thousandth of a volt.
volt[vəult]
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n. 例子,实例,事例
n. 蛙
n. 伏特,伏
n. 靶,标的;目标
(1) a sly political move
(2) (humorous)You sly old devil! How long have you known?
(3) a sly smile/grin/look/glance, etc.
sly[slai]
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n. 肋骨;排骨
pron. 任何人
n. 国家;国民;农村
adj. 狡猾的;暗中的
(1) an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25
(2) in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
(3) My initial reaction was to decline the offer.
initial[iˈniʃəl]
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vt. 提供;给出;传递
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
adj. 最初的;词首的
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation[ˌprepəˈreiʃən]
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vt. 压,按,挤;催促
adj. 几个,数个
n. 准备,预备,筹备
vt. 划线于…之下
(1) It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.
(2) She's really fun to be with.
(3) This game looks fun!
fun[fʌn]
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n. 透视;远景;观点
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 地球;陆地,地面;泥土,土地
n. 港口;口岸
(1) a letter of resignation
(2) There were calls for her resignation from the board of directors.
(3) Further resignations are expected.
resignation[ˌrezɪgˈneɪʃən]
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n. 辞职;屈从
n. 码
n. 趋向,趋势,倾向
n. 管弦乐队
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder[ˈwʌndə]
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n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
vi. 出血,流血;渗开
n. 巢,窝,穴
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin[ˈvitəmin]
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n. 加仑
adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
n. 乐趣,趣事
n. 维生素,维他命
(1) My job was to chase up late replies.
(2) The thieves were caught by police after a short chase.
(3) a high-speed car chase
chase[tʃeis]
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n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
n. 毕业生
adv. 广泛地
vi. 评价,估价
(1) dressed in violet
(2) violet eyes
(3) The light was beginning to drain from a violet sky.
violet[ˈvaiəlit]
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vt. 珍视
n. 硬币
n. 部分;零件
n. 紫罗兰
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset[ʌpˈset]
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adj. 机械的;力学的
vt. 弄翻,打翻,倾覆
n. 世纪,一百年
vt. 细看;浏览;扫描
(1) "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
(2) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
(3) Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
lab[læb]
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n.&vi. 叹气,叹息
art. (定冠词)这,那
n. 实验室,研究室
adj. 敌对的;不友善的;不赞成的
(1) He is in custody awaiting trial .
(2) Her latest novel is eagerly awaited.
(3) A warm welcome awaits all our guests.
await[əˈweit]
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vt. 堆叠,累积
vi. 开花;变得成功
adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的
vt. 等候,等待
(1) black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
(2) a bunch of grapes
(3) These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
grape[ɡreip]
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n. 葡萄
n. 女主角;女英雄
vi. 跳,跃
n. 笑,笑声
(1) One li is equal to half a kilometer.
(2) After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
(3) Per square kilometer approximately has 200 residents.
kilometer[ˈkiləˌmi:tə]
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n. 水库;蓄水池
n. 相互作用
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
n. 千米,公里
(1) You're not leaving already, are you?
(2) I'm already late.
(3) There are far too many people already. We can't take any more.
already[ɔ:lˈredi]
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n. 线索,暗示,提示
adv. 早已;已经
adj. 黑暗的;忧伤的,沮丧的;前景黯淡的
n. 细菌;起源,萌芽
(1) You shouldn't drink and drive.
(2) He should have been more careful.
(3) A present for me? You shouldn't have ! (= used to thank sb politely)
should[ʃud]
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adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
v. 应该
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown[braun]
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n. 节目单;程序
n. 褐色,棕色
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
(1) put the cases down there, please.
(2) Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
(3) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
put[put]
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n. 印象;感觉
vt. 放,摆;使处于
n. 细绳,粗线;电源线;灯芯绒裤子
vi. 发信号;预示;表明
(1) The weeks go so quickly!
(2) Most of my money goes on bills...
(3) The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
go[ɡəu]
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vi. 去;离开;去参加
adj. 抱有希望的,满怀希望的
n. 黄瓜
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
(1) a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine
(2) a model aeroplane
(3) The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex.
model[ˈmɔdəl]
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n. 中断,打断;障碍物
adj. 平常的;平凡的
n. 模型;模式;模特儿
n. 事情,事件;事务
(1) He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
(2) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
(3) (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
preserve[priˈzə:v]
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vt. 保护,保存;腌制
n. 跛子;残废的人
adj. 活跃的;积极的
adv. 因此,从而,由此
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