高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəʊkən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经验;经历
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
a. 弄坏了的
n. 季;季节
(1) There was a big moon and hundreds of stars were shining overhead.
(2) Sirius is the brightest star in the sky.
(3) We camped out under the stars .
star
[stɑ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 日落(时分)
a. 极好的,优秀的
n. 星,恒星
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
(1) She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.
(2) The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.
(3) In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.
overcome
[ˌəuvəˈkʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.开始,着手
n. 大袋鼠
v. 克服,解决
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
(1) We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
(2) a fishing/mountain/seaside village
(3) (especially British English)the village shop
village
[ˈvɪlɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 村庄,乡村
vt. 印刷
n.(建筑物)框架,结构
vi. 出现
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈteɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的
n. 联合国
n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
(1) the social dimension of unemployment
(2) Her job added a new dimension to her life.
(3) a problem of considerable dimensions
dimension
[daɪˈmenʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.很可能的
n. 传记
v. 连接,把…联系起来
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
(1) No one believed he would actually kill himself...
(2) would he always be like this?…
(3) The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...
would
[wʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
n. 火车 v. 培训,训练
n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物] 细胞
ad. 当众;公开地
(1) His last years were clouded by financial worries.
(2) Her eyes clouded with tears.
(3) Steam had clouded the mirror.
cloud
[klaʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (总称)行李
n. 儿子
n. 开具,启子
n. 云;云状物;阴影
(1) an autonomous republic/state/province
(2) They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
(3) He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
autonomous
[ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的
n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
a. 自治的,自主的
n. 侦探
(1) a compromise solution/agreement/candidate
(2) This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
(3) compromise is an inevitable part of life.
compromise
[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置
v. 妥协,折中,让步
a. 值得的
a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人
(1) to play bingo
(2) a bingo hall
(3) The computer program searches, and bingo! We've got a match.
bingo
[ˈbɪŋgəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标
n. 宾戈游戏
n. 机翼,翅膀
n. 象
(1) with her were her son and daughter-in-law...
(2) She is currently staying with her father at his home.
(3) Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans...
with
[wɪð]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
a. 天主教的
n. (研究)所, 院,学院
n. 海拔高度
(1) She was too tired to take a shower...
(2) Betty took a photograph of us...
(3) The Patriotic Front took power after a three-month civil war...
take
[teɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (缩) =female (或 =foot,feet) 女(的);雌(的); 英尺
v. 拥护,支持,提倡
vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费
vt.装饰…,修饰…
(1) a camp for refugees fleeing from the war
(2) He fled to London after an argument with his family.
(3) She burst into tears and fled.
flee
[fli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
n.缺点,不利条件
n. 光辉,光线
v. 逃走;逃跑
(1) The challenge for American leadership is this: Can we put our economic house in order?...
(2) Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order...
(3) The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.
house
[haʊs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&ad. 到家;回家
n.费,费用
n. 房子;住宅
prep. 遍及,贯穿
(1) a bunch of bananas
(2) ...a bunch of bananas.
(3) People went bananas with boredom...
banana
[bəˈnɑ:nə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 量,数
a.与法律有关的,法律的
n. 作文;作曲
n. 香蕉
(1) to be of good/poor/top quality
(2) goods of a high quality
(3) high-quality goods
quality
[ˈkwɒləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 健美
n. 猪
n. 引诱;诱惑
n. 质量,性质
(1) (British English)the caring professions (= that involve looking after people)
(2) He was an electrician by profession .
(3) She was at the very top of her profession.
profession
[prəˈfeʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
vt. 触摸,接触
n. 别针 v. 别住, 钉住
n. 革命,变革
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大多数 
a.& pron.这,这个
n. 扬声器,喇叭
n. 幕,荧光屏
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier
[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影子, 阴影
蝶泳
a. 无用的
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
(1) medical advances/care/research
(2) her medical condition/history/records
(3) the medical profession
medical
[ˈmedɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 医学的,医疗的
a.光滑的;平坦的
n. 新娘
n. 手电
(1) She went to new york to receive the award in person.
(2) She'd made the right choice in leaving new york.
(3) He had jumped overboard in new york harbor and swum to shore.
new york
[teɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽约
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
n. 厕所
n. 松树
(1) She had a puzzled look on her face.
(2) Scientists are puzzled as to why the whale had swum to the shore.
(3) He looked puzzled so I repeated the question.
puzzled
[ˈpʌzld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
a. 迷惑的,困惑的
n. 香蕉
n. 打字员
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron
[ˈaiən]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
a. 可怕的;糟糕的
(1) She's a widow now...
(2) But we are now a much more fragmented society...
(3) I'm sorry, but I must go now...
now
[naʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 现在
n. 教室
(缩)=physical education体育
n. 方面,外观,外表
(1) a rough crossing from Dover to Calais
(2) the first Atlantic crossing
(3) attempted crossings of the border
crossing
[ˈkrɒsɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十字路口,人行横道
n. 效果;作用
n.先生;阁下
n. 背心,内衣
(1) I'll ask my boss if I can have the day off.
(2) I like being my own boss (= working for myself and making my own decisions) .
(3) Who's the boss (= who's in control) in this house?
boss
[bɔs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 领班;老板
n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
n. 乡下,农村
(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?
story
[ˈstɔ:ri]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 是
n. 机器人
n. 生态,生态学
n. 故事,小说
(1) The interview was broadcast on radio and television.
(2) The play was written specially for radio.
(3) I listen to the radio on the way to work.
radio
[ˈreɪdiəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 无线电,收音机
n. 洗衣机
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
a.富于幽默的
(1) The costumes are on hire from the local theatre.
(2) The price includes the hire of the hall.
(3) a car hire firm
hire
[ˈhaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vi. 跳舞
vt. 租用
n. 菜单
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) It's four minutes to six.
(2) I'll be back in a few minutes.
(3) Boil the rice for 20 minutes.
minute
[ˈminit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 赶快;急忙
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
n. 点,小点,圆点
(1) a waste of electricity
(2) The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
(3) We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
electricity
[ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 比赛,竞赛
a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的
vi.(偶然)发生
n. 电;电流
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊznd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.午前,上午
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
vt. 破坏,毁坏
num. 千
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmftəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 血,血液
a. 差的,弱的,淡的
n. 阳光
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
(1) ‘Thank you, ’ they said in chorus.
(2) ‘Hello, Paul, ’ they chorused.
(3) the Hallelujah chorus
chorus
[ˈkɔ:rəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 是,好,同意
n. 嘴,口
a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜
n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
(1) a university town
(2) They live in a rough part of town.
(3) The nearest town is ten miles away.
town
[taʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系
pron. 它的
n. 城镇,城
(1) The government has been cautious in its response to the report.
(2) They've taken a very cautious approach .
(3) They expressed cautious optimism about a solution to the crisis.
cautious
[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 友好的
v. 聚精会神
a. 险峻的; 陡峭的
a. 小心的,谨慎的
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend
[bend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
n. 演出,表演
vt. 使弯曲
ad.在某处
(1) He's not very good at arithmetic.
(2) a quick bit of mental arithmetic
(3) I think there's something wrong with your arithmetic.
arithmetic
[əˈrɪθmətɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
vt. 发现
vt. 相信,信任,信赖
n. 算术
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 回收;再循环
n. 测验,小型考试
a. 头眩目晕的
v. 参加,参与
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