高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
(2) a fishing/mountain/seaside village
(3) (especially British English)the village shop
village
[ˈvɪlɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 缺席,不在
n.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)
n. 蜡
n. 村庄,乡村
(1) a university town
(2) They live in a rough part of town.
(3) The nearest town is ten miles away.
town
[taʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灾难;祸患
n. 城镇,城
v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的
n.自助,自我服务的
(1) The challenge for American leadership is this: Can we put our economic house in order?...
(2) Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order...
(3) The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.
house
[haʊs]
📢 UK 📢 US
振作起来!提起精神!
n. 事件
pron.自己;自身
n. 房子;住宅
(1) an autonomous republic/state/province
(2) They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
(3) He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
autonomous
[ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自治的,自主的
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
n. 玩具, 玩物
n. 战斗;战役
(1) a camp for refugees fleeing from the war
(2) He fled to London after an argument with his family.
(3) She burst into tears and fled.
flee
[fli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
l n. 羊毛,羊绒
v. 逃走;逃跑
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
(1) It's four minutes to six.
(2) I'll be back in a few minutes.
(3) Boil the rice for 20 minutes.
minute
[ˈminit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
num. 千
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
n./v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈteɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天文学家
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
(1) There was a big moon and hundreds of stars were shining overhead.
(2) Sirius is the brightest star in the sky.
(3) We camped out under the stars .
star
[stɑ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他(宾格)
n. 星,恒星
n. 澡盆
n. 中间;当中;中级的
(1) She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.
(2) The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.
(3) In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.
overcome
[ˌəuvəˈkʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 克服,解决
n. 猪肉
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
n. 稻米;米饭
(1) with her were her son and daughter-in-law...
(2) She is currently staying with her father at his home.
(3) Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans...
with
[wɪð]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
ad. 代替,顶替
a. 令人恐惧;恐怖的
vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇
(1) (British English)the caring professions (= that involve looking after people)
(2) He was an electrician by profession .
(3) She was at the very top of her profession.
profession
[prəˈfeʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
v.表明,象征,暗示
n. 风暴,暴(风)雨
a./v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安
(1) No one believed he would actually kill himself...
(2) would he always be like this?…
(3) The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...
would
[wʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (进退两难的)窘境,困境
modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
n. 宇航员
a. 古代的,古老的
(1) His last years were clouded by financial worries.
(2) Her eyes clouded with tears.
(3) Steam had clouded the mirror.
cloud
[klaʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地理学
n. 聚会
n. 云;云状物;阴影
n.缺点,不利条件
(1) She's a widow now...
(2) But we are now a much more fragmented society...
(3) I'm sorry, but I must go now...
now
[naʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 优点; 好处
n. 小河;溪流
ad. 现在
v. 完成,结束
(1) a waste of electricity
(2) The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
(3) We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
electricity
[ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 强制的,必须做的
n. 电;电流
n. 树
n. (一份)工作
(1) a bunch of bananas
(2) ...a bunch of bananas.
(3) People went bananas with boredom...
banana
[bəˈnɑ:nə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香蕉
n. 毫米
n. 天花板,顶棚
n. 长统靴;靴
(1) The interview was broadcast on radio and television.
(2) The play was written specially for radio.
(3) I listen to the radio on the way to work.
radio
[ˈreɪdiəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.非洲
n. 无线电,收音机
n. 考虑;关心
pron.每人,人人
(1) She was too tired to take a shower...
(2) Betty took a photograph of us...
(3) The Patriotic Front took power after a three-month civil war...
take
[teɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一双,一对
n. 方法,手段;财产
vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费
北极
(1) I'll ask my boss if I can have the day off.
(2) I like being my own boss (= working for myself and making my own decisions) .
(3) Who's the boss (= who's in control) in this house?
boss
[bɔs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 农场;农庄
n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
vt. 组织(美organize)
n. 领班;老板
(1) a compromise solution/agreement/candidate
(2) This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
(3) compromise is an inevitable part of life.
compromise
[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冬天,冬季
vt.播种
v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 搭档,合作者
(1) She went to new york to receive the award in person.
(2) She'd made the right choice in leaving new york.
(3) He had jumped overboard in new york harbor and swum to shore.
new york
[teɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (一件)衣服
n. 母鸡
n. 星期三
n. 纽约
(1) He's not very good at arithmetic.
(2) a quick bit of mental arithmetic
(3) I think there's something wrong with your arithmetic.
arithmetic
[əˈrɪθmətɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 国际的
n. 算术
n. 公分,厘米
v. 加标点
(1) to play bingo
(2) a bingo hall
(3) The computer program searches, and bingo! We've got a match.
bingo
[ˈbɪŋgəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& ad. 昨天
pron. 任何人,无论谁
vt.教育,培养
n. 宾戈游戏
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier
[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
vt. 租用
n.电动剃须刀
(1) the social dimension of unemployment
(2) Her job added a new dimension to her life.
(3) a problem of considerable dimensions
dimension
[daɪˈmenʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英亩
n. 百万富翁
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
n. 鹿
(1) ‘Thank you, ’ they said in chorus.
(2) ‘Hello, Paul, ’ they chorused.
(3) the Hallelujah chorus
chorus
[ˈkɔ:rəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
a. 无污点的
n.书架
n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmftəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 改正
a.裸露的,光秃秃的
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
a.分布广的,普遍的
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend
[bend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.目的地,终点
vt. 使弯曲
a. 忙(碌)的
v. 连接; 联系
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 不服从
n. 女服务员
n. 幕,荧光屏
n. 便所,厕所
(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?
story
[ˈstɔ:ri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.游览,观光
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
n. 学生
n. 故事,小说
(1) medical advances/care/research
(2) her medical condition/history/records
(3) the medical profession
medical
[ˈmedɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
a. 医学的,医疗的
vt. 防止, 预防
ad. 真正地,真实地
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
v. 参加,参与
n. 奖赏
(1) The government has been cautious in its response to the report.
(2) They've taken a very cautious approach .
(3) They expressed cautious optimism about a solution to the crisis.
cautious
[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 小心的,谨慎的
vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢
vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的
n. 小道,小径
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəʊkən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.不重要的,无意义
n. 湖
n. 讲课,演讲
a. 弄坏了的
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊznd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(使)成婚,结婚
a.令人厌倦的
num. 千
n. 安全,保险
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron
[ˈaiən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意思,含意
n. (药)胶囊
n. 蜂蜜
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
(1) a rough crossing from Dover to Calais
(2) the first Atlantic crossing
(3) attempted crossings of the border
crossing
[ˈkrɒsɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 时期,时代
n. 十字路口,人行横道
a. 油煎的
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
(1) She had a puzzled look on her face.
(2) Scientists are puzzled as to why the whale had swum to the shore.
(3) He looked puzzled so I repeated the question.
puzzled
[ˈpʌzld]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 迷惑的,困惑的
圆珠笔
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
vi. 拒绝,不愿
(1) to be of good/poor/top quality
(2) goods of a high quality
(3) high-quality goods
quality
[ˈkwɒləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
n. 手电
n.意大利式面条
n. 质量,性质
(1) The costumes are on hire from the local theatre.
(2) The price includes the hire of the hall.
(3) a car hire firm
hire
[ˈhaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女校长
vt. 租用
vt.&n. 忌妒; 羡慕
a. 不合宜的,不相宜的
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