高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) (British English)the caring professions (= that involve looking after people)
(2) He was an electrician by profession .
(3) She was at the very top of her profession.
profession
[prəˈfeʃn]
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a. 显然
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
n. 货币;现金
n. 交叉路口
(1) the social dimension of unemployment
(2) Her job added a new dimension to her life.
(3) a problem of considerable dimensions
dimension
[daɪˈmenʃn]
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n. 外国人
a.无声的,无对话的
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
n. 西方人
(1) The government has been cautious in its response to the report.
(2) They've taken a very cautious approach .
(3) They expressed cautious optimism about a solution to the crisis.
cautious
[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]
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a. 小心的,谨慎的
(美)垃圾桶
n. (一份)工作
n. 工具,器具
(1) She went to new york to receive the award in person.
(2) She'd made the right choice in leaving new york.
(3) He had jumped overboard in new york harbor and swum to shore.
new york
[teɪk]
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n. 奖牌
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
a.& n.潮湿(的)
n. 纽约
(1) a broken window/plate
(2) a broken leg/arm
(3) pieces of broken glass
broken
[ˈbrəʊkən]
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n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
a. 弄坏了的
n. 一生,终生
n. 婴儿
(1) a compromise solution/agreement/candidate
(2) This model represents the best compromise between price and quality.
(3) compromise is an inevitable part of life.
compromise
[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz]
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v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 侵略
a. 有魔力的
a. 接着的;以下的
(1) The knives were bent out of shape.
(2) He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
(3) Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
bend
[bend]
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n. 演出,表演
北极
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
vt. 使弯曲
(1) a waste of electricity
(2) The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
(3) We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
electricity
[ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti]
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n.交际,交往;通讯
a.& pron.这,这个
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. 电;电流
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron
[ˈaiən]
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n.&vi. 答应,允诺
n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫
v. 欣赏; 感激
a. 高兴的,愉快的
(1) a bunch of bananas
(2) ...a bunch of bananas.
(3) People went bananas with boredom...
banana
[bəˈnɑ:nə]
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n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n. 小时
n. 欧洲
n. 香蕉
(1) It's four minutes to six.
(2) I'll be back in a few minutes.
(3) Boil the rice for 20 minutes.
minute
[ˈminit]
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a.无条件,绝对的
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
a. 口语的
n. 东北(部)
(1) There were thousands of people there.
(2) The cost ran into the thousands.
(3) ...five thousand acres...
thousand
[ˈθaʊznd]
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ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
n. 舞台;阶段
num. 千
a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
(1) ‘Thank you, ’ they said in chorus.
(2) ‘Hello, Paul, ’ they chorused.
(3) the Hallelujah chorus
chorus
[ˈkɔ:rəs]
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n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
n. 法国
n. 海,海洋
a. 未婚的,独身的
(1) She had a puzzled look on her face.
(2) Scientists are puzzled as to why the whale had swum to the shore.
(3) He looked puzzled so I repeated the question.
puzzled
[ˈpʌzld]
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a. 迷惑的,困惑的
n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚
n. 微机
n. 立方体
(1) The costumes are on hire from the local theatre.
(2) The price includes the hire of the hall.
(3) a car hire firm
hire
[ˈhaɪə(r)]
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num. 五十
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
vt. 租用
n. 日光,白昼; 黎明
(1) She's a widow now...
(2) But we are now a much more fragmented society...
(3) I'm sorry, but I must go now...
now
[naʊ]
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圆珠笔
n. 药剂师;化学家
ad. 现在
v.消化, 领会
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmftəbl]
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n. 买东西
vt. 要求
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
(1) His last years were clouded by financial worries.
(2) Her eyes clouded with tears.
(3) Steam had clouded the mirror.
cloud
[klaʊd]
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n.电子邮件
n. 云;云状物;阴影
a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
(1) There was a big moon and hundreds of stars were shining overhead.
(2) Sirius is the brightest star in the sky.
(3) We camped out under the stars .
star
[stɑ:(r)]
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n. (皮)带
n. 星,恒星
n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈteɪn]
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num. 十九
ad. 重地,大量地
n. 照片
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
(1) I'll ask my boss if I can have the day off.
(2) I like being my own boss (= working for myself and making my own decisions) .
(3) Who's the boss (= who's in control) in this house?
boss
[bɔs]
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n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
n. 领班;老板
n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行
n. 承诺,允诺,承担
(1) The challenge for American leadership is this: Can we put our economic house in order?...
(2) Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order...
(3) The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.
house
[haʊs]
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n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 边界,界限
n.&v. 影响
n. 房子;住宅
(1) She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.
(2) The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.
(3) In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.
overcome
[ˌəuvəˈkʌm]
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v. 克服,解决
vi. 痊愈;恢复
n. 无线电,收音机
pron. 我
(1) No one believed he would actually kill himself...
(2) would he always be like this?…
(3) The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides...
would
[wʊd]
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n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
n. 牙科医生 
modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
n.(夏令)营 vi.野营,宿营
(1) medical advances/care/research
(2) her medical condition/history/records
(3) the medical profession
medical
[ˈmedɪkl]
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n.学者
n. 氢
a. 医学的,医疗的
ad.以前
(1) We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
(2) a fishing/mountain/seaside village
(3) (especially British English)the village shop
village
[ˈvɪlɪdʒ]
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n. 西南
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
n. 村庄,乡村
(1) a computer screen
(2) a monitor with a 21 inch screen
(3) They were staring at the television screen.
screen
[skri:n]
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n. 右翼
n. 幕,荧光屏
n. 鸟笼
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
(1) a rough crossing from Dover to Calais
(2) the first Atlantic crossing
(3) attempted crossings of the border
crossing
[ˈkrɒsɪŋ]
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n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 十字路口,人行横道
n. 自助餐厅
ad.单独地,各自地
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier
[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
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n. 网球
n. 粥
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
(1) to play bingo
(2) a bingo hall
(3) The computer program searches, and bingo! We've got a match.
bingo
[ˈbɪŋgəʊ]
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a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
n. 宾戈游戏
vt. 作记号
n. (英)罐头,听头
(1) The interview was broadcast on radio and television.
(2) The play was written specially for radio.
(3) I listen to the radio on the way to work.
radio
[ˈreɪdiəʊ]
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vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)
n. 无线电,收音机
num. 第三
a. 有天赋的;有才华的
(1) a camp for refugees fleeing from the war
(2) He fled to London after an argument with his family.
(3) She burst into tears and fled.
flee
[fli:]
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vt. 停放(汽车)
n. 天气
n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
v. 逃走;逃跑
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
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n. 自行车
v. 参加,参与
n. 酒
n. 面条
(1) an autonomous republic/state/province
(2) They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
(3) He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
autonomous
[ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs]
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n. 段,部分,部门
n. 一致的意见,共识
a. 自治的,自主的
a. 整个的,全部的
(1) She was too tired to take a shower...
(2) Betty took a photograph of us...
(3) The Patriotic Front took power after a three-month civil war...
take
[teɪk]
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n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费
vi. 呼吸
n. 入室窃贼
(1) a university town
(2) They live in a rough part of town.
(3) The nearest town is ten miles away.
town
[taʊn]
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n. 政策,方针,原则
n. 城镇,城
a. 险峻的; 陡峭的
a. 远的,遥远的
(1) with her were her son and daughter-in-law...
(2) She is currently staying with her father at his home.
(3) Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans...
with
[wɪð]
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prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
n. 盐
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
n. 故事,小说
(1) to be of good/poor/top quality
(2) goods of a high quality
(3) high-quality goods
quality
[ˈkwɒləti]
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n. 质量,性质
n. 老鼠
n. 成年人
a. 短的;矮的
(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?
story
[ˈstɔ:ri]
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n. 故乡
n. 故事,小说
ad. 同时
n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服 v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿
(1) He's not very good at arithmetic.
(2) a quick bit of mental arithmetic
(3) I think there's something wrong with your arithmetic.
arithmetic
[əˈrɪθmətɪk]
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a.相互矛盾,对立的
n. 饺子
a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& vt.罚款
n. 算术
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