CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) headquarters in Dublin has/have agreed.
(2) police headquarters
(3) I'm now based at headquarters.
headquarters[ˈhedˈkwɔ:təz]
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adj. 社论的;编辑的,编者的
n. 总部,总公司
adj. 不透明的;费解的
n. 补偿;补偿金
(1) a grey, cloudy day
(2) ...a windy, cloudy day.
(3) ...an absurdly cloudy political debate...
cloudy[ˈklaudi]
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adj. 混浊的;模糊不清的;多云的
v. 用拖把拖;擦拭
n. 传感器,灵敏元件
n. 香客,朝圣者
(1) Cruelty was quite alien to him.
(2) alien beings from outer space
(3) an illegal alien
alien[ˈeiljən]
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n. 眼界;范围;施展余地,机会
n. 壁炉
n. 外国人;外星人
n. 弹药筒;子弹
(1) to be in a difficult situation
(2) You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
(3) We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.
situation[ˌsitjuˈeiʃən]
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n. 新颖;新奇的事物;小玩意
n. 位置;形势,局面
vt. 沉思;仔细考虑;冥想
n. 青铜色;青铜;青铜像
(1) The humidity was becoming unbearable.
(2) These plants need heat and humidity to grow well.
(3) 70% humidity
humidity[hju:ˈmiditi]
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adj. 习惯的;习俗的;特有的,独特的
adj. 联合的;同盟的
n. 潮湿;湿度
n. 压力;气压
(1) A UN spokesman said that the mission will carry 20 tons of relief supplies.
(2) The spokesman made it evident that no compromise was yet in sight.
(3) The government spokesman gave a quick briefing to the reporters.
spokesman[ˈspəuksmən]
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vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
vi. 认为
n. 风;趋势
n. 发言人
(1) a seemingly stupid question
(2) a seemingly endless journey
(3) seemingly, he borrowed the money from the bank.
seemingly[ˈsiːmɪŋli]
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adv. 看来似乎,表面上看
vt. 践踏;踩伤;踩踏
n. 推翻,瓦解
n. 家禽;禽肉;鸡
(1) The two colleges have a reciprocal arrangement whereby students from one college can attend classes at the other.
(2) They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed...
(3) The department said many countries had reciprocal agreements for health care with Britain.
reciprocal[riˈsiprəkəl]
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n. 压缩,压紧
vi. 居住;沉湎于
adj. 相互的;互利的
vt. 使减至最低程度;对…轻描淡写
(1) I can't remember any more─I must have lost consciousness .
(2) She did not regain consciousness and died the next day.
(3) his consciousness of the challenge facing him
consciousness[ˈkɔnʃəsnɪs]
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v. 浏览;察看;扫描
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
n. 意识;观念;知觉
(1) He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
(2) She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.
(3) They communicated entirely by gesture.
gesture[ˈdʒestʃə]
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vt. 分散(心思);使分心
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
n. 身体;躯体;尸体;团体
adv. 向后,向那边
(1) a walk-in closet
(2) Homosexuals in public life are now coming out of the closet.
(3) closet gays
closet[ˈklɔzit]
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n. 细节;详情;末节,琐事
adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
n. 题目;主题;主旋律
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
(1) his elevation to the presidency
(2) The city is at an elevation of 2 000 metres.
(3) the front/rear/side elevation of a house
elevation[ˌeləˈveɪʃən]
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n. 高地,高处;海拔;立面
n. 规章,规则;调控,管理
vt. 使加深;增强
n. 输入;投入物(指信息、资源等)
(1) abstract knowledge/principles
(2) The research shows that preschool children are capable of thinking in abstract terms.
(3) We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract.
abstract[ˈæbstrækt]
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n. 相反,反面,对立面
n. 恐怖分子
adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
n. 摘要;抽象派艺术作品
(1) to complete a questionnaire
(2) (British English)to fill in a questionnaire
(3) (especially North American English)to fill out a questionnaire
questionnaire[ˌkwestiəˈnɛə]
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n. 策略,手段;战术
n. 调查表;调查问卷
vt. 惊叹不已
n. 爬行动物
(1) This paper analyzed abnomml pink and yellowish brown hatching eggs of Chinese mitten crab , Edriocheir sinensis.
(2) One red mitten lying lost under a poplar tree.
(3) There is a hole in the thumb of his mitten.
mitten[ˈmɪtn]
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n. 津贴,补助;零用钱
adj. 市的,市政的
n. 忍受;举止;方位;轴承
n. 连指手套;露指手套
(1) The camp is for youngsters aged 8 to 14.
(2) Other youngsters are not so lucky...
(3) I was only a youngster in 1935.
youngster[ˈjʌŋstə]
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n. 智慧;知识;明智
adv. 过分地,极度地
n. 儿童,少年,年轻人
adj. 平民的;民用的
(1) commonsense now dictates that it would be wise to sell a few shares.
(2) These results are no more than a vindication of commonsense analysis.
(3) commonsense was never your strong point; but is a little too much.
commonsense[ˈkɔmənˈsens]
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n. 失业;失业人数,失业率
n. 中子
vt. 使面临;面对;与…对峙
adj. 常识的
(1) a close ally and friend of the prime minister
(2) The prince allied himself with the Scots.
(3) Washington would not take such a step without its allies' approval...
ally[ˈælaɪ]
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n. 同盟国,同盟者;盟友
vt. 声称;主张
n. 有罪,犯罪;内疚
n. 规则性;整齐
(1) a litter of puppies
(2) a Labrador puppy
(3) One Sunday he began trying to teach the two puppies to walk on a leash.
puppy[ˈpʌpi]
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n. 年少者;三年级学生
vt. 教授,指导
n. 小狗,幼犬
adj. 随机的;偶然的;胡乱的
(1) a severe handicap
(2) His injuries are severe.
(3) severe weather conditions
severe[siˈviə]
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adj. 严重的;简朴的;严厉的
vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
n. 匪徒,歹徒
n. 命题,论点;论文
(1) Several windows had been smashed.
(2) He smashed the radio to pieces.
(3) The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.
smash[smæʃ]
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n. 合作社
n. 排屋;平台;梯田
vt. 打碎,摔烂;冲破;使撞击;粉碎
n. 半径距离;半径
(1) whoever says that is a liar.
(2) Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
(3) Come out of there, whoever you are.
whoever[hu:ˈevə]
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conj. 无论是谁
n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
n. 出席,参加;出席的人数;出席率
vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
(1) Make sure the paint covers the surface evenly.
(2) She was fast asleep, breathing evenly.
(3) evenly spaced at four cm apart
evenly[ˈi:vənlɪ]
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adv. 不变地;总是
adv. 平坦地;均匀地;均衡地;平等的
n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
adj. 恰当的;聪明的;易于…的
(1) the strait(s) of Gibraltar
(2) The factory is in dire straits .
(3) She found herself in desperate financial straits.
strait[streit]
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adj. 和蔼的;彬彬有礼的;舒适的
vt. 提高,增加
n. 海峡;困境
vi. 不履行;未支付
(1) It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
(2) I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
(3) I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
hurt[hə:t]
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n. 不满,不悦
n. 质子
vi. 大惊小怪;瞎忙活
v. 损害;使受伤;使伤心
(1) political and economic instability
(2) mental/emotional instability
(3) ...unpopular policies, which resulted in social discontent and political instability.
instability[ˌɪnstəˈbɪlɪti:]
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n. 经典,经文
n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿
n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
adv. 附带地;顺便提及
(1) The valley was originally bridged by the Romans.
(2) A plank of wood bridged the stream.
(3) Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countries.
bridge[bridʒ]
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vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的
n. 经度
n. 取代,代替;免职;迫使背井离乡
(1) a market stall
(2) the front row of the stalls
(3) The car stalled and refused to start again.
stall[stɔ:l]
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n. 消费(量);吃,喝,饮用;消费
vt. 夹住,夹紧;将…固定;紧紧抓住
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
n. 娱乐;休闲
(1) a cartoon character
(2) a Walt Disney cartoon
(3) ...one of Britain's best-loved cartoon characters, Rupert the Bear.
cartoon[kɑ:ˈtu:n]
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n. 白肤金发碧眼的人
adj. 公正的,无偏见的
n. 漫画;动画片
n. 信任;自信;肯定;秘密
(1) Rick's cooking was always good but this time he really excelled himself.
(2) As a child he excelled at music and art.
(3) The team excels at turning defence into attack.
excel[ikˈsel]
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vi. 胜过
adj. 神的;神圣的;绝妙的
n. 珠宝,首饰
vt. 遗弃,抛弃;放弃;离开
(1) The aphid is now laying waste to the wheat and barley fields.
(2) By cereals we mean wheat, oats, rye, barley, and all that.
(3) They looked out across the fields of waving barley.
barley[ˈbɑ:li]
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n. 大麦
adj. 内部的;国内的;内心的
n. 部分;节,章;剖面图
n. 合成;综合,综合物
(1) He does what he's told without any fuss.
(2) All that fuss over a few pounds!
(3) It's a very ordinary movie─I don't know what all the fuss is about (= why other people think it is so good) .
fuss[fʌs]
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vt. 蹚,跋涉
vi. 做买卖;交换;用…进行交换
vi. 大惊小怪;瞎忙活
n. 护照;手段
(1) a velvet dress
(2) velvet curtains/drapes
(3) ...a charcoal-gray overcoat with a velvet collar...
velvet[ˈvelvit]
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n. 疏忽;失误
n. 大步;步态;进展
n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
n. 消失;失踪;丢失;被盗
(1) the difficulties inherent in a study of this type
(2) Violence is inherent in our society.
(3) an inherent weakness in the design of the machine
inherent[inˈhiərənt]
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n. 快餐;小吃
v. 掠夺,劫掠
adj. 固有的,生来就有的
n. 接任者,继承者
(1) Sadly, the film is let down by an excessively simple plot.
(2) His private demons drove him to drink excessively for many years.
(3) Hardy has often been criticised for an excessively pessimistic view of life.
excessively[ɪkˈsesɪvlɪ]
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adv. 过分地,极度地
n. 微处理器
adj. 灾难性的;完全失败的;极糟的
vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
(1) She left the courtroom flanked by armed guards.
(2) They drove through the cotton fields that flanked Highway 17.
(3) Bookcases flank the bed...
flank[flæŋk]
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vt.&vi. 烦恼;苦恼;发愁
n. 侧翼;侧面,一侧
n. 懒惰;闲散
n. 伊斯兰教;伊斯兰教国家
(1) Acceleration and velocity are both vectors.
(2) Because classical PI controllers were used structure of the sensorless vector control was very simple.
(3) Hie resultant vector was checked by expression of phage antibody, ELBA and in vivo recombination.
vector[ˈvektə]
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n. 酱油;大豆
n. 矢量;带菌生物
n. 套装;套裙
vt.&vi. 说唱;急拍;责备;闲聊
(1) a fertile region
(2) The treatment has been tested on healthy fertile women under the age of 35.
(3) a fertile partnership
fertile[ˈfə:tail]
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n. 侍者;服务员
vt. 概述,概括;显示…的轮廓
adj. 肥沃的;富有创意的;能生育的
vt. 用肘挤;挤掉;跻身
(1) [不可数名词]White walls can give a feeling of spaciousness.
(2) The house has a spacious kitchen and dining area.
(3) In the spacious sky your charms displaying.
spacious[ˈspeiʃəs]
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n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
n. 驳船;游艇
adj. 广阔的,宽敞的
n. 鸟巢;安乐窝
(1) The sulfur dioxide combines with water in the air, forming sulfuric acid.
(2) Carbon dioxide emissions are the primary source of greenhouse gases.
(3) The Kyoto Protocol is a commitment to reduce the amounts of carbon dioxide output.
dioxide[daɪˈɔksaɪd]
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vt.&vi. 猛掷;突然冲向;急伸
n. 二氧化物
vt. 使富裕;使丰富
adj. 前部的,前端的
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