CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree[əˈɡri:]
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n. 发电机;产生者
vi. 同意;商定;相符
n. 内部,内地
vt. 假定;承担;呈现
(1) How many people does the company employ?
(2) For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
(3) A number of people have been employed to deal with the backlog of work.
employ[imˈplɔi]
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adj. 可测量的;明显的;显著的
vt. 强加;征税
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
n. 凳子
(1) This revisionist thesis departs even further from marxist assertions.
(2) The film retells the famous legend with a marxist spin.
(3) The new vicar's a marxist that'll set the cat among the pigeons!
marxist[ˈmɑ:ksist]
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n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
n. 需要;要求
adj. 马克思主义的
n. 靶,标的;目标
(1) Tell them the news.
(2) What are you doing with those matches? Give them to me.
(3) Did you eat all of them?
them[ðem]
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adj. 相互的;共同的
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
pron. (宾格)他们
n. 将来,未来;前途
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess[ˈstu:ədɪs]
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n. 小萝卜
n. 试,试验;审判
adj. 快乐的;幸福的
n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
(1) Wendy popped in for a quick bite to eat on monday night.
(2) The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit monday.
(3) Broughton took a sickie on monday to paint his fence.
monday[ˈmʌndi]
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adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
n. 照片,相片
n. 星期一
n. 蚕丝,丝;丝织品
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud[laud]
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adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
vi. 呼喊;惊叫
adv. 成功地
n. 部分;零件
(1) They broke my windows and threatened me.
(2) The attacker threatened them with a gun.
(3) He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late for work.
threaten[ˈθretən]
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vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
adj. 短的;短期的
adv. 主要地,大部分地
n. 页,面,版
(1) Make sure you grab a lifejacket. Have you ever been in a canoe before?
(2) As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
(3) A war canoe advances.
canoe[kəˈnu:]
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adv. 自然地;天然地
vt. 拖,拉;硬拽;用鼠标拖动
adv. 实际上,事实上
n. 独木舟
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
(2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
(3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise[raiz]
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v. 成对,配对
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
adj. 疲劳的;厌倦的
vt. 抑制,遏制;限制
(1) general education
(2) a general hospital
(3) They fired in the general direction of the enemy.
general[ˈdʒenərəl]
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n. 解决;偿付;和解
n. 将军
adv. 最近,不久前
n. 运动;运动会
(1) The child stumbled and fell.
(2) I stumbled over a rock.
(3) We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.
stumble[ˈstʌmbl]
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n. 肌肉;力量;实力
vt. 传达,表达;运送
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
(1) overhead/underground cables
(2) a 10 000 volt cable
(3) fibre-optic cable
cable[ˈkeibl]
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n. 飞机
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
n. 草地,牧场
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
(1) It was time for the sheep to be shorn.
(2) sheep shearing
(3) shorn hair
shear[ʃiə]
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vi. 修剪
adj. 人的,人类的
n. 考虑,思考;体贴
adv. 到处,处处
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal[ˈtə:minəl]
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n. 竞争,角逐;竞争对手
n. 末端;终端
adj. 无限的;无数的
adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
(1) ‘Is this your car? ’ ‘yes, it is. ’
(2) ‘Are you coming? yes or no? ’
(3) ‘I enjoyed her latest novel. ’ ‘yes, me too. ’
yes[jes]
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adv. 是,是的
n. 大腿部;一圈
n. 邀请,招待;请柬
n. 社会主义
(1) lieutenant Paul Fisher
(2) a lieutenant colonel
(3) lieutenant Campbell ordered the man at the wheel to steer for the gunboat.
lieutenant[lefˈtenənt]
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vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
n. 砖,砖块
n. 七月
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
(1) It may be necessary to buy a new one.
(2) It doesn't seem necessary for us to meet.
(3) Only use your car when absolutely necessary.
necessary[ˈnesisəri]
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adj. 必要的;必然的
adj. 北方的,北部的
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
adv. 按季度地
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful[ˈhændful]
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n. 一把;少数;难管的人
vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随
n. 管道,管线
v. 坚持,固执;继续存在
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor[ˈtræktə]
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n. 拖拉机;牵引车
n. 子弹
pron. 两者(都)
n. 水壶;锅
(1) dog dirt
(2) Do you have any dirt on the new guy?
(3) His clothes were covered in dirt.
dirt[də:t]
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vt. 淹没;泛滥
adj. 表面上的;明显的
adv. 十分,完全地
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
(1) a backward part of the country, with no paved roads and no electricity
(2) a backward child
(3) (British English,informal)She's not backward in coming forward (= she's not shy) .
backward[ˈbækwəd]
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n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
n. 钢琴
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern[ˈlæntən]
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n. 提灯,灯笼
vi. 成功;获胜
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 陌生人;外地人
(1) a double helping
(2) two double whiskies
(3) double doors
double[ˈdʌbl]
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vt. 公布;发表;出版
adj. 两倍的;双的
n. 燃料
n. 技术,技巧;技能
(1) He was jailed in february 1992 and could be released next year.
(2) Sow the seed in a warm place in february/March.
(3) Average weekly cinema attendance in february was 2.41 million.
february[ˈfebruəri]
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n. 解放
adj. 热情的,热心的
n. 二月
vt. 允许,让
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy[tɔi]
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vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
n. 玩具,玩物
n. 传送;传动;变速器
(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal[kəˈnæl]
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n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 可能;可能的事
vt. 释放;放松;发表
(1) She began to cry.
(2) It was beginning to snow.
(3) I was beginning to think you'd never come.
begin[biˈɡin]
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adj. 令人不愉快的;让人讨厌的;糟糕的;可怕的;不舒服的
vi. 开始
vi. 翻译
vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
(1) a mountain goat
(2) goat's milk/cheese
(3) A goat is different from a sheep.
goat[ɡəut]
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n. 山羊
adv. 适当地;正确地
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
num. 八十,八十个;八十年代
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead[inˈsted]
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n. 医院
adj. 重要的;有势力的
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
n. 蛇
(1) Queen Elizabeth came/succeeded to the throne in 1952.
(2) when Henry VIII was on the throne (= was king)
(3) ...the Queen's 50th anniversary on the throne.
throne[θrəun]
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vi. 诅咒
vt. 评价;重视
n. 分类,归类,类别
n. 宝座,御座;王位
(1) skim the scum off the jam and let it cool.
(2) skim the jam and let it cool.
(3) We watched the birds skimming over the lake.
skim[skim]
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vt. 耕;种植;培养
n. 例子,实例,事例
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
n. 共和国,共和政体
(1) We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
(2) Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves.
(3) We'd like to see it for ourselves.
ourselves[ˌauəˈselvz]
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pron. 我们自己
n. 羽毛
adv. 同时
n. 篮球;篮球运动
(1) colonel Jim Edge
(2) ...colonel Edward Staley.
(3) This particular place was run by an ex-Army colonel.
colonel[ˈkə:nl]
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n. 大炮,加农炮
n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
n. 陆军上校
adv. 即,也就是
(1) I met Wilma once, briefly...
(2) Since that evening I haven't once slept through the night...
(3) Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week...
once[wʌns]
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n. 铜;铜币,铜板
vi. 活下来
n. 强盗,盗贼
n. 一次
(1) It was in aid of a worthwhile cause (= a charity, etc.) .
(2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
(3) High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad.
worthwhile[ˌwə:θˈwail]
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adj. 深的;纵深的
adv. 因此,所以;今后
conj. 如果,假如
adj. 值得花时间的;有价值的
(1) Dickens' ‘A tale of Two Cities ’
(2) a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale
(3) I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
tale[teil]
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adj. 进步的;向前进的
v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
n. 故事,传说
n. 选择,选择权
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven[ˈhevn]
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n. 吨;大量
num. 六,六个
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host[həust]
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prep. 关于
vt. 履行,执行;演出
n. 蓝色;忧郁
n. 主人;东道主
(1) international/foreign trade
(2) trade between the two countries has increased.
(3) the international trade in oil
trade[treid]
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n. 知识,学识;知道
v. 授予,颁发;给予;判给
vi. 交易
adj. 仅仅的;纯粹的
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