CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host
[həust]
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n. 生产;产品;总产量
n. 主人;东道主
n. 章程;体质,体格
n. 想象;想象力;空想
(1) This revisionist thesis departs even further from marxist assertions.
(2) The film retells the famous legend with a marxist spin.
(3) The new vicar's a marxist that'll set the cat among the pigeons!
marxist
[ˈmɑ:ksist]
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adv. 部分地,不完全地
n. 笑
vt. 检查,审查;检阅
adj. 马克思主义的
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern
[ˈlæntən]
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n. 客人,宾客;特邀嘉宾
adj. 非凡的,优秀的;特别的
vt. 建立,设立;确定
n. 提灯,灯笼
(1) It was in aid of a worthwhile cause (= a charity, etc.) .
(2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
(3) High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad.
worthwhile
[ˌwə:θˈwail]
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adj. 值得花时间的;有价值的
n. 兔子,野兔
vt. 通知,告知
n. 沙,沙子;沙滩
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laud]
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adj. 听觉的
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
adj. 宠爱的,溺爱的
adj. 自由的;空闲的
(1) general education
(2) a general hospital
(3) They fired in the general direction of the enemy.
general
[ˈdʒenərəl]
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n. 习语,成语;方言,土语
n. 将军
adj. 偶然的;意外的
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal
[ˈtə:minəl]
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n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
n. 末端;终端
vt. 消化;领会
n. 空白处
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
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adv. 代替,顶替;反而
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
vt.&vi. 请求;祈祷
(1) a double helping
(2) two double whiskies
(3) double doors
double
[ˈdʌbl]
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n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
n. (文章的)段,节
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
adj. 两倍的;双的
(1) We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
(2) Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves.
(3) We'd like to see it for ourselves.
ourselves
[ˌauəˈselvz]
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vi. 工作
n. 脸颊,脸蛋;厚脸皮
pron. 我们自己
adj. 水平的
(1) He was jailed in february 1992 and could be released next year.
(2) Sow the seed in a warm place in february/March.
(3) Average weekly cinema attendance in february was 2.41 million.
february
[ˈfebruəri]
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n. 二月
adj. 口渴的;渴望的
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
n. 气味,香气;味道
(1) She began to cry.
(2) It was beginning to snow.
(3) I was beginning to think you'd never come.
begin
[biˈɡin]
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adj. 看的;看得见的
vi. 开始
n. 怀疑,疑心,猜疑
vt. 形成;塑造
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor
[ˈtræktə]
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vt. 装备,配备
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy
[tɔi]
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n. 玩具,玩物
n. 房间;空间;余地
n. 措施,办法;相当数量;一定程度
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
(1) lieutenant Paul Fisher
(2) a lieutenant colonel
(3) lieutenant Campbell ordered the man at the wheel to steer for the gunboat.
lieutenant
[lefˈtenənt]
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vt. 使从事于;使参与;使订婚
n. 计算器
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
adj. 摄影的,摄影用的
(1) Wendy popped in for a quick bite to eat on monday night.
(2) The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit monday.
(3) Broughton took a sickie on monday to paint his fence.
monday
[ˈmʌndi]
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adj. 无助的;无能的
adj. …的(事物或人)
n. 真理;真实;真实性
n. 星期一
(1) It was time for the sheep to be shorn.
(2) sheep shearing
(3) shorn hair
shear
[ʃiə]
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adj. 有礼貌的;仁慈的
n. 包,背包
n. 东方;东部
vi. 修剪
(1) colonel Jim Edge
(2) ...colonel Edward Staley.
(3) This particular place was run by an ex-Army colonel.
colonel
[ˈkə:nl]
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n. 陆军上校
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 摩擦,摩擦力;矛盾,不和,争执
(1) ‘Is this your car? ’ ‘yes, it is. ’
(2) ‘Are you coming? yes or no? ’
(3) ‘I enjoyed her latest novel. ’ ‘yes, me too. ’
yes
[jes]
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adj. 最初的;词首的
n. 代表团
adv. 是,是的
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
(1) skim the scum off the jam and let it cool.
(2) skim the jam and let it cool.
(3) We watched the birds skimming over the lake.
skim
[skim]
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vi. 扭弯
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 厚运动衫,毛线衫
(1) overhead/underground cables
(2) a 10 000 volt cable
(3) fibre-optic cable
cable
[ˈkeibl]
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n. 麻雀
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
n. 少量,小份,一点儿;[数]分数
(1) Dickens' ‘A tale of Two Cities ’
(2) a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale
(3) I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
tale
[teil]
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adj. 海军的,军舰的
n. 故事,传说
num. 四十,第四十
vi. 啼叫;(公鸡)打鸣
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
(2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
(3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise
[raiz]
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vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
n. 保险箱
adv. 实际上;几乎
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven
[ˈhevn]
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pron. 他自己;他亲自
adj. 友好的,可亲的
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
n. 黑板
(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal
[kəˈnæl]
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n. 日期;约会
prep. 为,给;受雇于;帮助,为了
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 爆炸
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful
[ˈhændful]
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adj. 主要的;首席的
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
vt. 由铁路运输;强迫,迫使
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess
[ˈstu:ədɪs]
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n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
n. 冲压机;打洞器
n. 外科医师;军医
adj. 向上的,上升的
(1) dog dirt
(2) Do you have any dirt on the new guy?
(3) His clothes were covered in dirt.
dirt
[də:t]
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n. 尘土,污物;泥土
n. 灰泥;熟石膏
n. 母亲,妈妈
v. 能,会
(1) a backward part of the country, with no paved roads and no electricity
(2) a backward child
(3) (British English,informal)She's not backward in coming forward (= she's not shy) .
backward
[ˈbækwəd]
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n. 厌恶,憎恶
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
adj. 清楚的;单色的
adj. 澳大利亚的
(1) I met Wilma once, briefly...
(2) Since that evening I haven't once slept through the night...
(3) Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week...
once
[wʌns]
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n. 一次
n. 倒车;挫折;反面
n. 武器,兵器
n. 日光;天明
(1) The child stumbled and fell.
(2) I stumbled over a rock.
(3) We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.
stumble
[ˈstʌmbl]
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n. 摄氏
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
(1) a mountain goat
(2) goat's milk/cheese
(3) A goat is different from a sheep.
goat
[ɡəut]
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adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 情况,情形;命运
n. 山羊
(1) Make sure you grab a lifejacket. Have you ever been in a canoe before?
(2) As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
(3) A war canoe advances.
canoe
[kəˈnu:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 承认;收治;接纳;准许…进入
n. 理论;学说;原理
adj. 几个,数个
n. 独木舟
(1) It may be necessary to buy a new one.
(2) It doesn't seem necessary for us to meet.
(3) Only use your car when absolutely necessary.
necessary
[ˈnesisəri]
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adj. 必要的;必然的
n. 比率;速度;价格
adv. 足够地,充分地
vt. 使固定;决定,确定
(1) How many people does the company employ?
(2) For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
(3) A number of people have been employed to deal with the backlog of work.
employ
[imˈplɔi]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 鬼,幽灵;一丝,一点
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
n. 口音,腔调;重音;强调
(1) Tell them the news.
(2) What are you doing with those matches? Give them to me.
(3) Did you eat all of them?
them
[ðem]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 屋顶,车顶;顶部
adj. 静止的;静电的
pron. (宾格)他们
vt. 打电话给;响铃;环绕
(1) They broke my windows and threatened me.
(2) The attacker threatened them with a gun.
(3) He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late for work.
threaten
[ˈθretən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 搁板,架子
n. 蜡烛
n. 火山
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree
[əˈɡri:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 重述,复述
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
vi. 同意;商定;相符
adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
(1) Queen Elizabeth came/succeeded to the throne in 1952.
(2) when Henry VIII was on the throne (= was king)
(3) ...the Queen's 50th anniversary on the throne.
throne
[θrəun]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 送,寄发;派遣
n. 输入;投入
n. 宝座,御座;王位
n. 化学;化学构成
(1) international/foreign trade
(2) trade between the two countries has increased.
(3) the international trade in oil
trade
[treid]
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vi. 交易
vt. 使装满,使注满;布满
vt. 给…加衬垫;垫衬
n. 铜;铜币,铜板
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