CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 50
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(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal
[kəˈnæl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饥荒
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
adv. 后来;过后
n. 地区,区域,范围
(1) He was jailed in february 1992 and could be released next year.
(2) Sow the seed in a warm place in february/March.
(3) Average weekly cinema attendance in february was 2.41 million.
february
[ˈfebruəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 旅游者,观光者
n. 二月
vt. 占领;占用;居住
adj. 确切的;精确的
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor
[ˈtræktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
n. 条纹,条子
n. 干草
vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven
[ˈhevn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…深刻印象;使钦佩;使铭记
adj. 可爱的;令人愉快的;亲切和善的
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
n. 活力;精力;能量;力气
(1) Make sure you grab a lifejacket. Have you ever been in a canoe before?
(2) As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
(3) A war canoe advances.
canoe
[kəˈnu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
n. 独木舟
n. 酒精,乙醇;酒
n. 网状物;网络
(1) This revisionist thesis departs even further from marxist assertions.
(2) The film retells the famous legend with a marxist spin.
(3) The new vicar's a marxist that'll set the cat among the pigeons!
marxist
[ˈmɑ:ksist]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 关押,监禁
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
adj. 马克思主义的
n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[inˈsted]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 伏特,伏
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
adv. 也,还;太
(1) a mountain goat
(2) goat's milk/cheese
(3) A goat is different from a sheep.
goat
[ɡəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 可行的,行得通的
n. 山羊
n. 司令部;总部
n. 显微镜
(1) She began to cry.
(2) It was beginning to snow.
(3) I was beginning to think you'd never come.
begin
[biˈɡin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 开始
n. 结尾,结局
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
(1) I met Wilma once, briefly...
(2) Since that evening I haven't once slept through the night...
(3) Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week...
once
[wʌns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一次
n. 教学,讲授;教导
adj. 别的,其它的
vt. 瞥见
(1) How many people does the company employ?
(2) For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
(3) A number of people have been employed to deal with the backlog of work.
employ
[imˈplɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
n. 例子,实例,事例
n. 角;墙角;拐角
vt. 推荐,介绍;建议
(1) overhead/underground cables
(2) a 10 000 volt cable
(3) fibre-optic cable
cable
[ˈkeibl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
n. 心脏;内心;心肠;爱情
n. 儿子
n. 对比,对照;悬殊
(1) lieutenant Paul Fisher
(2) a lieutenant colonel
(3) lieutenant Campbell ordered the man at the wheel to steer for the gunboat.
lieutenant
[lefˈtenənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使变硬,使硬化
n. 七月
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
(1) Wendy popped in for a quick bite to eat on monday night.
(2) The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit monday.
(3) Broughton took a sickie on monday to paint his fence.
monday
[ˈmʌndi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 兄,弟;同胞
n. 星期一
adv. 否则;要不然
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
(1) The child stumbled and fell.
(2) I stumbled over a rock.
(3) We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.
stumble
[ˈstʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在旁边,到旁边;留出,空出
vt. 猜测,推测
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
vt. 概括,概述,总结
(1) dog dirt
(2) Do you have any dirt on the new guy?
(3) His clothes were covered in dirt.
dirt
[də:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
vt. 宣判,判决
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
n. 方式;态度;礼貌
(1) Tell them the news.
(2) What are you doing with those matches? Give them to me.
(3) Did you eat all of them?
them
[ðem]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 利益;代表…
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
vi. 属于;与…有关;是…的成员
pron. (宾格)他们
(1) ‘Is this your car? ’ ‘yes, it is. ’
(2) ‘Are you coming? yes or no? ’
(3) ‘I enjoyed her latest novel. ’ ‘yes, me too. ’
yes
[jes]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 渴望,想要
n. 混凝土;具体物
n. 小鸡;鸡肉;胆小鬼
adv. 是,是的
(1) Queen Elizabeth came/succeeded to the throne in 1952.
(2) when Henry VIII was on the throne (= was king)
(3) ...the Queen's 50th anniversary on the throne.
throne
[θrəun]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 轻便的;手提的
n. 图画,素描
n. 元(货币单位)
n. 宝座,御座;王位
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host
[həust]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主人;东道主
n. 颜色,彩色;颜料
n. 针,编织针
n. 服务;服务业
(1) international/foreign trade
(2) trade between the two countries has increased.
(3) the international trade in oil
trade
[treid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 交易
adj. 引起惊异的;不可思议的;非凡的
n. 核,核心;原子核
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) Dickens' ‘A tale of Two Cities ’
(2) a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale
(3) I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
tale
[teil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 命运,定数
n. 故事,传说
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
adv. 在船(车)上;上船
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
(2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
(3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise
[raiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 官员;警官;军官
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
n. 羊,绵羊
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess
[ˈstu:ədɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 网,网状物;网罩
n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
adj. 亲密的;个人的
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy
[tɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
n. 链子,链条;手铐;约束
n. 碳酸钠;汽水;苏打
n. 玩具,玩物
(1) It was time for the sheep to be shorn.
(2) sheep shearing
(3) shorn hair
shear
[ʃiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
vi. 修剪
n. 舞台布景;风景
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal
[ˈtə:minəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 痛处;疮肿
n. 末端;终端
vi. 尝试
n. 汤
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful
[ˈhændful]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使接触;与…联系
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
adj. 实验的;试验性的
n. 水库;蓄水池
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree
[əˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 投掷
vi. 同意;商定;相符
vt. 为…祈神赐福
prep. 紧靠;反对;与…竞争
(1) a double helping
(2) two double whiskies
(3) double doors
double
[ˈdʌbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 萝卜,芜菁
adv. 任何地方都不;无处
n. 宝石;宝石饰物
adj. 两倍的;双的
(1) They broke my windows and threatened me.
(2) The attacker threatened them with a gun.
(3) He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late for work.
threaten
[ˈθretən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 多样化;种类;变种
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
adj. 大的;巨大的
adj. 想象中的,假想的
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern
[ˈlæntən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
n. 屠夫;肉铺
n. 电梯
n. 提灯,灯笼
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laud]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发起;赞助
n. 连续,系列
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
adv. 同时
(1) general education
(2) a general hospital
(3) They fired in the general direction of the enemy.
general
[ˈdʒenərəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 将军
vt. 使困惑;混淆
n. 强盗,盗贼
n. 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺
(1) a backward part of the country, with no paved roads and no electricity
(2) a backward child
(3) (British English,informal)She's not backward in coming forward (= she's not shy) .
backward
[ˈbækwəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
n. 署名,签字,签名
adj. 垂直的;正直的
(1) skim the scum off the jam and let it cool.
(2) skim the jam and let it cool.
(3) We watched the birds skimming over the lake.
skim
[skim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肋骨;排骨
vt. 使沉默;使安静
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
adj. 傻的,愚蠢的
(1) It was in aid of a worthwhile cause (= a charity, etc.) .
(2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
(3) High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad.
worthwhile
[ˌwə:θˈwail]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 做梦
n. 能力;技能,本领
n. 日历;历法;日程表
adj. 值得花时间的;有价值的
(1) We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
(2) Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves.
(3) We'd like to see it for ourselves.
ourselves
[ˌauəˈselvz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黄金;黄金制品;金色;金牌
vt. 使恼怒;使生气
n. 紫罗兰
pron. 我们自己
(1) colonel Jim Edge
(2) ...colonel Edward Staley.
(3) This particular place was run by an ex-Army colonel.
colonel
[ˈkə:nl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
n. 祖母,外祖母
n. 陆军上校
vt. 毁坏;使破产
(1) It may be necessary to buy a new one.
(2) It doesn't seem necessary for us to meet.
(3) Only use your car when absolutely necessary.
necessary
[ˈnesisəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 必要的;必然的
vi. 哭,哭泣;叫喊
adj. 失去知觉的,无意识的
adj. 邪恶的;缺德的;恶劣的
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