CET4 必备词汇 :
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(1) He was jailed in february 1992 and could be released next year.
(2) Sow the seed in a warm place in february/March.
(3) Average weekly cinema attendance in february was 2.41 million.
february[ˈfebruəri]
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n. 二月
n. 恐怖,惊骇
vt. 完成,达到,获得
n. 传送;传动;变速器
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree[əˈɡri:]
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n. 解释;演绎
n. 数字;外形;人物
n. 事实;实际,实情
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) It was in aid of a worthwhile cause (= a charity, etc.) .
(2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
(3) High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad.
worthwhile[ˌwə:θˈwail]
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adj. 圆的;环行的
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
adj. 值得花时间的;有价值的
vi. 爬,爬行
(1) A second terminal was opened in 1998.
(2) a railway/bus/ferry terminal
(3) a positive/negative terminal
terminal[ˈtə:minəl]
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vt. 不再考虑;解雇
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
num. 十八,十八个
n. 末端;终端
(1) They broke my windows and threatened me.
(2) The attacker threatened them with a gun.
(3) He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late for work.
threaten[ˈθretən]
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n. 拖拉机;牵引车
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
adj. 诚实的;光荣的
n. 九月
(1) Queen Elizabeth came/succeeded to the throne in 1952.
(2) when Henry VIII was on the throne (= was king)
(3) ...the Queen's 50th anniversary on the throne.
throne[θrəun]
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adj. 硬的;困难的
n. 宝座,御座;王位
n. 钩,挂钩
adj. 松的;宽松的
(1) Make sure you grab a lifejacket. Have you ever been in a canoe before?
(2) As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
(3) A war canoe advances.
canoe[kəˈnu:]
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vt. 限制;禁闭
n. 笔记本,笔记簿
pron. 他自己;他亲自
n. 独木舟
(1) I met Wilma once, briefly...
(2) Since that evening I haven't once slept through the night...
(3) Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week...
once[wʌns]
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adj. 加拿大的
adj. 直到最近的,现代的
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
n. 一次
(1) In the course of time , this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the Shens.
(2) Chen Xiang: Mom, How this could be a magic lantern?
(3) The Spring Festival lasts till the 15 th of the first lunar month, or the lantern Festival.
lantern[ˈlæntən]
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n. 提灯,灯笼
pron. 他(她)们的东西
n. 碳;复写纸
adj. 奇怪的,古怪的
(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal[kəˈnæl]
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vt. 背叛;辜负;流露出
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 手册,说明书
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
(1) She began to cry.
(2) It was beginning to snow.
(3) I was beginning to think you'd never come.
begin[biˈɡin]
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vi. 开始
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
vt. 误导;使误入岐途
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven[ˈhevn]
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adv. 毫不
n. 太阳,日
adv. 按季度地
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
(1) He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
(2) The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
(3) Luther rose slowly from the chair...
rise[raiz]
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vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
n. 车费,路费;伙食
num. 九,九个
vt. 粉刷,涂白
(1) overhead/underground cables
(2) a 10 000 volt cable
(3) fibre-optic cable
cable[ˈkeibl]
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n. 缆绳;电缆;电报;有线电视
n. 动物园
vi. 修剪
vt. 催促;使赶紧
(1) lieutenant Paul Fisher
(2) a lieutenant colonel
(3) lieutenant Campbell ordered the man at the wheel to steer for the gunboat.
lieutenant[lefˈtenənt]
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vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
adj. 精确的,准确的
vt. 堵塞;挡住
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
(1) a mountain goat
(2) goat's milk/cheese
(3) A goat is different from a sheep.
goat[ɡəut]
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vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
n. 悲痛,悲哀
n. 山羊
(1) It was time for the sheep to be shorn.
(2) sheep shearing
(3) shorn hair
shear[ʃiə]
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n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
vi. 修剪
vi. 得益
vt. 猜测,推测
(1) international/foreign trade
(2) trade between the two countries has increased.
(3) the international trade in oil
trade[treid]
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adj. 下等的;劣等的
vi. 交易
n. 碰撞
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
(1) We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
(2) Let's just relax and enjoy ourselves.
(3) We'd like to see it for ourselves.
ourselves[ˌauəˈselvz]
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adv. 在左边
pron. 我们自己
adj. 可能的;大概的
vt. 整理
(1) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?
(2) The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
(3) Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
stewardess[ˈstu:ədɪs]
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vt. 删除,画掉
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
n. 调查者;探究者
n. 空中小姐,女乘务员
(1) general education
(2) a general hospital
(3) They fired in the general direction of the enemy.
general[ˈdʒenərəl]
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vi. 吹;吹到;吹气;吹响
adv. 近似地,大约
n. 将军
n. 十一月
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host[həust]
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n. 运动场;体育场
adj. 死亡的,去世的
n. 主人;东道主
vt. 压紧,压缩;缩短(时间)
(1) How many people does the company employ?
(2) For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
(3) A number of people have been employed to deal with the backlog of work.
employ[imˈplɔi]
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vi. 雇用;采用;利用
adv. 如此,这样;因而
vt. 使窒息;塞满
n. 宝石;宝石饰物
(1) It may be necessary to buy a new one.
(2) It doesn't seem necessary for us to meet.
(3) Only use your car when absolutely necessary.
necessary[ˈnesisəri]
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adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的
n. 包,背包
vi. 编织
adj. 必要的;必然的
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead[inˈsted]
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adv. 代替,顶替;反而
n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 磁带,录像带
n. 检查,审查;书评
(1) The child stumbled and fell.
(2) I stumbled over a rock.
(3) We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.
stumble[ˈstʌmbl]
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n. 效率,功效,效能
v. 滑雪
n. 航天飞船
vi. 绊倒;犯错误;结巴
(1) cuddly/soft toys
(2) The children were playing happily with their toys.
(3) executive toys
toy[tɔi]
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n. 玩具,玩物
adj. 比较的;相对的
n. 使命,任务;使团
n. 衣服,服装
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud[laud]
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n. (男式)衬衫
n. 桶;枪管
n. 大街,街道
adj. 响亮的;吵闹的
(1) dog dirt
(2) Do you have any dirt on the new guy?
(3) His clothes were covered in dirt.
dirt[də:t]
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n. 制服
vi. 总计达,计算…的总数
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
n. 木材,木料;原木
(1) The tractor churn ed up the soil.
(2) To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it.
(3) It can be used with existing tractor equipment and can be quickly detached.
tractor[ˈtræktə]
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conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 拖拉机;牵引车
adj. 真的;忠实的
n. 生物,动物
(1) Dickens' ‘A tale of Two Cities ’
(2) a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale
(3) I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
tale[teil]
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vt. 交换,互换
n. 故事,传说
n. 不明确;混乱,骚乱;困惑
pron. 她自己;她亲自
(1) a backward part of the country, with no paved roads and no electricity
(2) a backward child
(3) (British English,informal)She's not backward in coming forward (= she's not shy) .
backward[ˈbækwəd]
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adj. 湿润的;多雨的
adj. 向后的;倒退的;落后的;迟钝的
vt. 挤奶
n. 骆驼
(1) colonel Jim Edge
(2) ...colonel Edward Staley.
(3) This particular place was run by an ex-Army colonel.
colonel[ˈkə:nl]
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n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
n. 发现;裁决
vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 陆军上校
(1) Her children can be a real handful.
(2) Only a handful of people came.
(3) a handful of rice
handful[ˈhændful]
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n. 反馈,反应
n. 木材;木料
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
adj. 致命的;极其无聊的;无情的
(1) Wendy popped in for a quick bite to eat on monday night.
(2) The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit monday.
(3) Broughton took a sickie on monday to paint his fence.
monday[ˈmʌndi]
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n. 星期一
n. 副词
vi. 买到
adj. 各式各样的;不同的
(1) ‘Is this your car? ’ ‘yes, it is. ’
(2) ‘Are you coming? yes or no? ’
(3) ‘I enjoyed her latest novel. ’ ‘yes, me too. ’
yes[jes]
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n. 接待;招待会;接受
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
adv. 真正地;忠实地
adv. 是,是的
(1) This revisionist thesis departs even further from marxist assertions.
(2) The film retells the famous legend with a marxist spin.
(3) The new vicar's a marxist that'll set the cat among the pigeons!
marxist[ˈmɑ:ksist]
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vt. 推荐,介绍;建议
vt. 应得,值得
adj. 马克思主义的
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
(1) skim the scum off the jam and let it cool.
(2) skim the jam and let it cool.
(3) We watched the birds skimming over the lake.
skim[skim]
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vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
adv. 仍然;然而;不过
adj. 巨大的,庞大的
n. 环境
(1) Tell them the news.
(2) What are you doing with those matches? Give them to me.
(3) Did you eat all of them?
them[ðem]
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vt. 供给,供应
n. 衣领;项圈
pron. (宾格)他们
n. 硫磺,硫磺色
(1) a double helping
(2) two double whiskies
(3) double doors
double[ˈdʌbl]
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pron. 我们自己
adv. 因此;于是;照着
n. 角;墙角;拐角
adj. 两倍的;双的
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