美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 5
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(1) I'll make the tea and you pop off for a while.
(2) He was lost in the con-templation of the landscape for a while.
(3) He moped around the office for a while, feeling bored.
for a while
[fɔ: ə hwail]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.暂时;小;
n.人( man的名词复数 );人类;男人;男子汉;
vt.涌出;倾,倒;
vi.涌流;泛滥,涌出;斟,倒;
n.倾泻;
n.时机掌握;配光;记时;定时;
(1) If this guy is a billionaire, I ' m a Dutchman.
(2) B : if you were a billionaire, you would have other dreams.
(3) The Indian billionaire any direct contacts with Indian table tennis teams.
billionaire
[ˌbɪljəˈneə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
当心, 注意;警惕;
n.亿万富翁;巨富;
责备,斥责;分派;
adj.有礼貌的;有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的;应酬的,客套的;
(1) a qualified accountant/teacher, etc.
(2) to be highly/suitably/fully qualified
(3) She's extremely well qualified for the job.
qualified
[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[昆]蟑螂;
adj.有资格的,胜任的,适当的,合格的;过检定的,得到许可的;有限制的,有条件的;(俚)十足的,无比的;
vt.描述,形容;使合适;授权予;有权,达标;
vi.合格,成为合格;取得…的资格;
为…所熟知;名字被记录在案;
adj.秃头的;单调的,枯燥的;光秃的;赤裸裸的,毫无掩饰的;
(1) a bomb/nuclear/gas explosion
(2) There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames.
(3) Bomb Squad officers carried out a controlled explosion of the device.
explosion
[ɪkˈspləʊʒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.爆炸,炸裂;爆发;扩张,激增;(感情,尤指愤怒的)突然爆发;
adj.不合法的,违法的;违反规则的;
n.非法移民,非法劳工;间谍;
n.班;等级;阶级;种类;
vt.把…归入某等级,把…看作(或分类、归类);把…编入某一班级;
adj.很好的,优秀的,出色的;
vi.属于…类(或等级),被列为某类(或某级);
n.宾夕法尼亚州(美国州名);
(1) The firm may be forced to relocate from New York to Stanford.
(2) The company relocated its head office to Stanford.
(3) [不可数名词]relocation costs
relocate
[ri:ˈləʊkeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.迁移;重新安置;
侵犯;侵害;破坏;
非常迅速,突飞猛进;连跑带跳;
adj.外科的,外科手术的;(服装)治疗用的;
(1) as long as I live, the bridge lives.
(2) It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave.
(3) I kept a straight face as long as I could, but I finally had to crack up.
as long as
[æz lɔŋ æz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.适当地;恰当地;正确地;完全,非常;
n.完美;完善;最后加工;圆满;
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
vt.& vi.举起,抬起;
vt.举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起;
vi.消散;升起;耸立;
n.电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;
(1) How long does it take to qualify?
(2) He qualified as a doctor last year.
(3) This training course will qualify you for a better job.
qualify
[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)具有资格;有权;达标;
vt.限定,修饰;描述,形容;使合适;证明…合格;
vi.合格或成为合格;取得…的资格;
n.婴儿车( buggy的名词复数 );<俚>旧汽车;小机动车;轻便马车;
adv.好的;正确;令人满意;
adj.没问题的;
n.透镜,镜头;眼睛中的水晶体;隐形眼镜;汽车的灯玻璃;
(1) Bombs were exploding all around the city.
(2) There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a rocket outside.
(3) Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
explode
[iksˈpləud]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.毛毯,毯子;毯状物;厚的覆盖层;
adj.总括的;全体的;无大差别的;
vt.用毯覆盖;覆盖,掩盖;(规则等)适用于;
vt.& vi.(使)适合;安装;合身;
adj.合适的;恰当的;合身的;
n.合身;适合;配合;
vi.爆[突]发,发怒;激增,迅速扩大;
vt.(使)爆炸;突然(发出巨响,活跃起来,迸发感情);推翻;驳倒;
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
(1) Did you have a good trip?
(2) We went on a trip to the mountains.
(3) a day trip (= lasting a day)
trip
[trɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅游,出行;摔倒,绊倒;绊(使某人跌倒的动作);错误,过失;
vi.绊倒,绊;旅行;轻快地走,跳;
vt.使犯错误;松开(离合器等)以开动;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
对…大声喊;呼叱;叱喝;叱;
n.痛苦;刻苦;令人厌烦的人[事物];身体某部分的疼痛[不适];
vt.& vi.(使)疼痛,(使)痛苦,伤害;
vt.使…痛苦;使…烦恼;
vi.感到疼痛;引起疼痛;
(1) to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride
(2) The hall was filled to bursting point .
(3) The hall was full to bursting .
burst
[bə:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.读出器,读出( readout的过去式和过去分词 );大声朗诵,宣读;读出;
n.被捕食的动物;捕食(习性);受害者;受骗者;
vi.捕食;(疾病等)使人慢慢衰弱;折磨;(人)靠欺诈为生;
n.阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站;
vt.& vi.上演,演出;筹办,举行;适于上演;坐公共马车旅行;
vt.举行;展现;上演;筹划;
vi.适于上演,适合在舞台上演出;乘公交车(或驿车)旅行;[军事]中间集结,扎营;
vi.爆裂,炸破;使爆炸;充满,塞满;爆发;
vt.使爆炸;冲破,胀破;分帧,分页,分隔;
n.爆炸;爆裂;爆发;突发;
(1) a plastic bucket
(2) (British English)They were playing on the beach with their buckets and spades .
(3) two buckets/bucketfuls of water
bucket
[ˈbʌkɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.旅行者,观光客;〈美〉冬季到南部做工的流动工人;
adj.爱冒险的;大胆的;危险的;
vi.幸存,活下来;
vt.比…活得长,经历…之后还存在;幸存;
vt.& vi.幸免于难;挺过;艰难度过;
n.水桶;一桶(的量);大量;〈俚〉交通工具;
v.用桶装,用桶运;倾盆而下;〈美俚〉骗;猛开车,猛划船;
(1) Everyone was quiet when Janice suddenly burst out crying.
(2) Suddenly, she burst out crying.
(3) Scarcely had she heard the sad story when she burst out crying.
burst out crying
[bə:st aut ˈkraɪɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.刺激,使兴奋;使发怒;使感到不适;使疼痛,使发炎;
vi.引起恼怒;引起不愉快;
n.(1917年以前的)俄罗斯帝国;现俄罗斯;俄罗斯皮革;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 俄罗斯;
突然哭起来;
adv.明确地;确切地;一定地;肯定地;
int.(表强烈的肯定)当然;
(1) Rice flour makes the cake less likely to crumble.
(2) crumble the cheese over the salad.
(3) buildings crumbling into dust
crumble
[ˈkrʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.把…弄成碎屑;弄碎;
vi.破碎,破裂;碎成粉末;瓦解;崩裂;
n.碎屑,面包屑;已崩溃的东西;瓦砾堆;
vt.检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾;
vi.核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军;
n.<美>支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对;
adj.符合语言习惯的,成语的;含有习语的;
adv.符合语言习惯地;
n.符合语言习惯;
n.[医]消化不良,胃弱;杂乱;生硬,难理解;不消化;
(1) the provinces of Canada
(2) The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.
(3) a shy young man from the provinces
province
[ˈprɒvɪns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.运弓法;弓纬;凸肚形;卷边;
n.省份;大行政区;范围;职责;
n.航线;航空公司;
vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭;
n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学](表露或觉察到的)情绪反应;
(1) If you fit the bill, send a CV to Rebecca Rees.
(2) That piece of plywood will just fit the bill.
(3) If you're very hungry a double helping of spaghetti should fit the bill!
fit the bill
[fit ðə bil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.投掷;丢;抛;
n.投掷的距离;丢;
vt.掷(色子);抛;猛动(头、臂、腿);使处于,使限于;
n.人造喷泉,喷泉水;泉源;液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜;源头,来源;
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
符合要求;
(1) You may have some strange disease that may not show up for 10 or 15 years...
(2) The orange tip shows up well against most backgrounds.
(3) He wanted to teach her a lesson for showing him up in front of Leonov...
show up
[ʃəu ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.习语,成语;方言,土语;(语言)风格;惯用语法;
n.爱斯基摩人;爱斯基摩语;
adj.爱斯基摩人的;
显而易见;到场;(使)看得见;羞辱;
adv.认真地;严肃地;严重地;
(1) The poem humorously describes local characters and traditions.
(2) He had a wide mouth and humorous grey eyes.
(3) He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain.
humorous
[ˈhju:mərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
有可能,有希望;大有希望;
adj.幽默的;滑稽的;风趣的;谐;
那正是要点;那正是问题所在;够了;好了;
adj.<口>紧张的;愤怒的;经济状况不佳的;<美>极端保守的;
(1) ‘What's so funny ? ’ she demanded.
(2) A funny thing happened to me today.
(3) It's funny how things never happen the way you expect them to.
funny
[ˈfʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有趣的,好笑的,滑稽的;(口)稀奇的,古怪的,奇异的;有病的,不舒服的;狡猾的,欺骗(性)的,可疑的,不光明的;
n.滑稽人物;笑话,有趣的故事;滑稽连环漫画栏;(英)(比赛用)单人双桨小艇;
adv.暂时;小;
看;评判;审视;接受;
adj.有四根桅樯的;
(1) They have two children aged six and nine.
(2) volunteers aged between 25 and 40
(3) my aged aunt
aged
[eɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
食言,不守诺言;违约;自食其言;破约;
adj.老年的,陈年的;(食品、酒等)陈年的;(动物)达到几岁龄的;老年人特有的;
v.“age”的过去式和过去分词;使显老,使苍老;
n.短路;短接;
adv.的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至;
(1) He stood in an attitude of complete astonishment, and we burst out laughing.
(2) Both of them burst out laughing, and Harry enraptured and was at his ease.
(3) And so begins the story of three people, absurd, strange, people burst out laughing.
burst out laughing
[bə:st aut ˈlæfɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
换句话说;就是说;
由…所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合);
突然笑起来;纵声大笑;
n.疾病;弊端;不安;
vt.传染;使…有病;
(1) Dirty streets and homelessness are no advertisement for a prosperous society.
(2) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
(3) Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
advertisement
[ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.广告,宣传;公告;出公告,做广告;
n.复制品;一份;(报刊等的)稿件;准备排印的书面材料;
vt.& vi.复制;抄写;容许复制的;
vt.模仿;仿造…的样式或图案;抄写;复制;
n.奇迹,圣迹,神迹;令人惊奇的人(或事);
adj.军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的;
n.军人;军队;武装力量;
(1) Her behaviour has brought disgrace on her family.
(2) The swimmer was sent home from the Olympics in disgrace .
(3) There is no disgrace in being poor.
disgrace
[dɪsˈgreɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有报酬的;领取报酬的;领钱的;付费的;
v.付给( pay的过去式);付款;有利可图;(对…)有利;
n.肥料,粪便;
vt.施肥;
n.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事);
vt.使丢脸;使失宠;使受耻辱;贬黜;
adj.冷静的;凉爽的;一流的;孤傲冷漠的;
vt.& vi.(使)变凉;(使)冷静,使冷却;变凉,冷却;平息;
n.凉气,凉快的地方;凉爽,凉爽的空气;
(1) Parts for the aircraft will be made all round the world.
(2) I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.
(3) He vainly hope to travel round the world on foot.
round-the-world
[raund ðə wɜː(r)ld]
📢 UK 📢 US
信赖;信仰;
adj.环球的,环游世界的;
n.线索;提示;(帮助警方破案的)线索;(纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的)提示词语;
vt.<非正>为…提供最新情况(消息等);
vt.提供,给予;提出,提议;出价,开价;表示愿意;
vi.提议;企图,想要;供奉;
n.提议;出价,开价;试图;求婚;
(1) It's fashionable but wearable, and it's easy to look after.
(2) I just can't be bothered to look after the house.
(3) They wanted someone responsible to look after the place at night-time.
look after
[luk ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.照片,画像;图画,图片;影片;情景;
vt.构想,想象;描绘,画;描述;
注视;照顾,照看(某人或某物);陪;看管;
n.退休金,养老金;膳宿费;生活津贴;寄宿学校;
vt.发给…养老金[退休金];准予退休,强迫退休(并发给退休金);
n.汽车驾驶员;乘汽车旅行的人;
(1) You also a great sense of humor and become interested in comedy or games.
(2) And a great of humor.
(3) When a person offends you or makes you angry respond with humor rather than hostility.
humor
[ˈhju:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.英镑;磅;兽栏;重击声;
vt.& vi.连续重击;咚咚地走;
vi.(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面);(心脏)狂跳;脚步沉重地走(或跑);
vt.连续重击;捣碎,碾碎;强迫吸收;猛烈袭击;
vt.& vi.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮;自由浮动;
vi.游荡;
vt.提出,提请考虑;(股票)上市;
n.彩车;漂浮物;浮板;浮有冰淇淋的饮料;
n.幽默,心情,诙谐;
vt.迎合,牵就,顺应;
vt.坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服,劝告;表明,证明;
vi.争论,辩论;提出理由;
(1) gay activists
(2) The police say they suspect the attack was carried out by animal rights activists.
(3) This is increasingly a focus of activist shareholders, including hedge funds.
activist
[ˈæktɪvɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.激进主义分子;积极分子;积极行动者;
adj.激进主义的;激进主义分子的;
n.网球;
n.烹饪术;如火如荼地进行;热火朝天;在干什么;
adj.烹调用的(水果,锅,炉等);
v.烹调( cook的现在分词);编造;篡改;密谋;
n.零用钱;
(1) Only One - Way Inbound Port can be bound to a One - Way Receive Port.
(2) Only Two - Way Outbound Port can be bound to a Two - Way SendPort.
(3) Only Inbound Port can be bound to a Receive Port.
be bound to
[bi: baund tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.过道,通道;侧廊,耳堂;狭长的通路;
[体]篮球运动员;
一定要…;终归;不得不;注定;
adj.词语的;言语的;口头的;动词的;
n.非谓语动词,非限定动词;
(1) He slipped and tumbled down the stairs.
(2) The scaffolding came tumbling down.
(3) (figurative)World records tumbled at the last Olympics.
tumble
[ˈtʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.感觉,官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力;
vt.感到;理解,领会;检测出;
n.出纳员;
vt.解雇;抛弃;
vi.跌倒,摔倒;被绊倒;倒塌;翻来覆去,翻腾;
vt.使跌倒;使完全翻转;弄乱,搞乱;推翻,颠覆;
n.摔倒;(价格,价值等)暴跌;混乱;翻筋斗;
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
(1) an oil millionaire
(2) She's a millionaire several times over.
(3) a millionaire businessman
millionaire
[ˌmɪljəˈneə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.金属;金属元素;成色;金色;
vt.以金属覆盖;
n.百万富翁;大富翁;大财主;有钱人;
adj.100万以上人口的;
adj.向后的;倒行的;返回的;落后的;
adv.向后;往后;倒;逆;adj.倒行的;返回的;落后的;
adv.往后;倒;逆;
故障, 违反规程;
(1) Wine deepens on aging.
(2) He is aging rapidly.
(3) These problems include the high sex ratio and the growing population aging.
aging
[ˈeidʒiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.做得好,进展好;搞好;
n.老化;老龄化;(酒等的)陈化;熟化;
v.使变老;(使)长大( age的现在分词 );使显老;使变老;使苍老;
对(某人)生气;
n.(人的)情况;局面,形势,处境;位置;[心理学]情境;
(1) to be paid/rewarded handsomely
(2) a handsomely produced book
(3) a handsomely dressed man
handsome
[ˈhænsəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
adj.地方的;当地的,本地的;局部的;褊狭的;
n.慢车;本地居民(律师、教士、医生);住处附近的当地酒店;本地新闻;
adj.(男子)英俊的,漂亮的;(女子体态)优美的;可观的;大方的,慷慨的;
adj.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的;
v.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安( embarrass的过去式和过去分词);
(1) I wanted a divorce. I wanted to get away.
(2) They managed to get away from the coast undetected.
(3) It's probably done you good to get away for a few hours.
get away
[ɡet əˈwei]
📢 UK 📢 US
离开,脱身;逃掉;抽身;拔身;
[法] 军火管制的;
adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的;
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词);
n.总数;算术;金额;概略,要点;
vt.& vi.总计;总结,概括;归纳;
(1) Lee was ill so I went instead.
(2) He didn't reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
(3) She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
instead
[ɪnˈsted]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.鼓励,鼓舞;支持;促进;鼓动;
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
v.捡起;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到;学会;爬[站]起;
adj.依靠的;依赖的;取决于…的;有瘾的;
n.受抚养人;受赡养者;依赖他人者;扈从,侍从;
(1) If I take your medicine, I'll definitely kick the bucket.
(2) You're right, and it's enough to make one kick the bucket here.
(3) His heirs were greedily waiting for him to kick the bucket.
kick the bucket
[kik ðə ˈbʌkit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.全部课程,课程;
沉迷于;有瘾;醉;嗜;
死掉;翘辫子;上西天;两眼朝了天;
n.词典,字典;[自]代码字典;
(1) He's a really successful man─you can't argue with that.
(2) He was too tired to argue the point (= discuss the matter) .
(3) a well-argued article
argue
[ˈɑ:gju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.燃烧的;发热的;急切的;(欲望等)炽烈的;
v.燃烧(burn的现在分词);使用某物为燃料;
vt.坚决主张;提出理由证明;说服,劝告;表明,证明;
vi.争论,辩论;提出理由;
n.创伤;伤口;伤害;
v.伤;伤害;“wind”的过去式和过去分词;
adj.无聊的,无趣的;令人厌烦的;单调的,乏味的;
n.钻孔;钻屑;
v.令人厌烦(bore的现在分词);
(1) Consonants are frequently assimilated to neighboring consonants.
(2) An axial electron pair meets at right angles with 3 neighboring pairs.
(3) The president is paying a private visit to his neighboring country.
neighboring
[ˈneɪbərɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
买东西;
adj.邻近的;
v.<美>邻居,邻国( neighbor的现在分词 );邻近的,邻接的;
n.轻松,舒适;容易;安逸;不拘束,自在;
vt.解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛;
vi.缓解,减少;轻松前进;
vt.强调,着重;加强语气;使突出;
(1) And he said unto him, "Who is my neighbor?"
(2) "Who is it?" he called.— 'It's your neighbor.'
(3) He matched his dog against his neighbor's in a race.
neighbor
[ˈneibə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.眼镜(制造)商,配制眼镜技师;
n.<美>邻居,邻国;
adj.邻近的,邻接的;
vi.友好;毗邻而居;
vt.邻接;
n.演员(尤指男演员);行动者;参与者;
n.商业,交易;生意;事务,业务;职业,行业;
(1) pour in some of the syrup, but not all of it, as it will probably overflow.
(2) Heat the oil in a non-stick frying-pan, then pour in the egg mixture.
(3) We would pour in supplies.
pour in
[pɔ: in]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.(声音,话语)单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;枯燥无味的;
使流入,使灌入;大量地涌进来;蜂拥而来;
vt.向······猛扑,冲下······;拆毁,拆卸;
请坐;
(1) He'd got a way of his own and I tend to take after him.
(2) He didn't have to take after Lennie.
(3) Your son doesn't take after you in any way.
take after
[teik ˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安;(使)困难;
定居;(使)安静下来;平息;落到地面上来;
长得像,性格类似于,效仿;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
(1) They are campaigning to save the area from building development.
(2) to conduct a campaign
(3) a campaign against ageism in the workplace
campaign
[kæmˈpeɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)翻倒;
vt.使垮台,推翻;撤销(判决等);
n.推翻,垮台;瓦解;灭亡,毁灭;
n.运动;竞选运动;战役;季节性竞赛;
vi.参加[发起]运动,参加竞选;参战,参加战役;作战;
n.款待;招待;乐事;乐趣;
vt.处理;探讨;对待;请(客);
vt.& vi.请客,款待;
vi.论述;探讨(与of连用);交涉;商议;
n.境况;境遇;(尤指)经济状况;命运;环境( circumstance的名词复数 );事件;境遇;机遇;
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