(1) (British English)a rent book (= used to record payments of rent) (2) How much rent do you pay for this place? (3) The landlord has put the rent up again.
rent [rent] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 地点，现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子，坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法 v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买，卖
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为 n. 租金; 裂口
v. 抱怨，发牢骚
(1) a factory that produces microchips (2) The region produces over 50% of the country's wheat. (3) Our cat produced kittens last week.
produce [prəˈdjuːs , ˈprɒdjuːs] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 离开; 放弃，离任; 停止，戒掉; 退出（程序）
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作（电影等） n. 农产品
利用；欺骗；占…的便宜
对某人/事来说太...(负面)
(1) Shortly afterwards he met her again. (2) Let's go out now and eat afterwards. (3) afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
afterwards [ˈɑːftəwədz] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列（计算机用语） v. 排队; 抢着做
adv. 以后，后来
n. 总理，首相
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点，好处 v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress. (2) A military junta took control of the country . (3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control [kənˈtrəʊl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 统治; 控制（力）; 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准 v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
v. 培植 n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
对...负责
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
(1) The artist combines different techniques in the same painting. (2) marketing techniques (3) Her technique has improved a lot over the past season.
technique [tekˈniːk] 📢 UK📢 US
印象深刻
n. 技术; 技能
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
adj. 当前的; 流通的 n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
(1) professor (Ann) Williams (2) a chemistry professor (3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor [prəˈfesə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
当然，自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
adv. 替代; 反而
n. 教授; 讲师
(1) Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death. (2) In that event, we will have to reconsider our offer. (3) In the event of an accident, call this number.
event [ɪˈvent] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的 n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
n. 表演; 表现，业绩，性能; 执行，做; 麻烦事 adj. 性能卓越的
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) The castle is set in 25 acres of beautiful grounds. (2) He came insolently towards Mr. Won, his features set in a scowl. (3) The wound is festering, and gangrene has set in.
set in [set in] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 许多
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班 v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
v. 选举; 选择 adj. 候任的
(1) He always goes to bed at ten─he's a creature of habit (= he likes to do the same things at the same time every day) . (2) The dormouse is a shy, nocturnal creature. (3) respect for all living creatures
creature [ˈkriːtʃə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 行李
vt.& vi. 编织，编结; 接合（折骨等）; 使皱起，使皱紧; 使紧密相联 n. 编织物; 编织法
n. 全球变暖
n. 生物，动物; （具有某种特征的）人; 傀儡
(1) good/bad behaviour (2) social/sexual/criminal behaviour (3) His behaviour towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.
behaviour [bɪˈheɪvjə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. （儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的）聚会; 在外过夜
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品 v. 构成图案; 使形成
试着做点什么
n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
(1) the world's largest nuclear waste facility (2) a new health care facility (3) She has a facility for languages.
facility [fəˈsɪləti] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 设施; 才能，天赋; 特色服务
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会 v. 工作; 发挥功能
n. 方法; 有条不紊
n. 羞耻，惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事 v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸 int. （表示同情或喜爱）太遗憾了，好极了
(1) Light refreshments will be served during the break. (2) (humorous) liquid refreshment (= alcoholic drink) (3) In York we had a short stop for refreshment.
refreshment [rɪˈfreʃmənt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 提神，精神恢复; 提神物; 点心，茶点
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
v. 俘虏，占领; 引起（注意、想象、兴趣）; 拍摄; 表现，体现（感情、气氛）
所以，因而; 太…所以
(1) I have the greatest respect for your brother. (2) A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect . (3) A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
respect [rɪˈspekt] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面 v. 尊重，仰慕; 遵守
取得进步
(1) It arrives as a flat pack and is bolted together on site. (2) Three CBS cameramen were on site to shoot and edit taped reports. (3) Protective helmets must be worn on site.
on site [ɔn sait] 📢 UK📢 US
就地，当地
参与；卷入；与...有关联
adv. 起初，原来; 独创地，独出心裁地; 自来; 本
n. 支付，付款; 款项; 报答
(1) a rare species of beetle (2) There are many species of dog(s). (3) a conservation area for endangered species
species [ˈspiːʃiːz] 📢 UK📢 US
自拍照（尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片）
adj. 有才能的，有才干的; 能干的
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
n. （烧水用的）壶; 小汽锅
(1) The old house is full of atmosphere (= it's very interesting) . (2) pollution of the atmosphere (3) Saturn's atmosphere
atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 使相信; 说服
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围，环境; 魅力
作为回报；作为回应
adj. 本地的，地方的; 局部的 n. 本地人; （常去的）邻近小酒馆; （工会）地方分会; （沿线每站都停的）公共汽车，火车
(1) How much money do we need to do the job properly? (2) The television isn't working properly. (3) Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
properly [ˈprɒpəli] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 组织（工作）; 安排，编排; 条理
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
解题
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) . (2) budget cuts (3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 担保; 提供（产品）保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任 n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
vt.& vi. （使）移动; 搅拌; （使）行动; （使）微动 vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起 vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生 n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
n. 预算; 政府年度预算 v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排 adj. 低价的
想要做；想要做某事
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano. (2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath. (3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath [ˌʌndəˈniːθ] 📢 UK📢 US
放弃；投降
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目 adj. 文件的，文献的; 纪实的
拥有（或包含）最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
adv. 在下面，在底下; 在下面，在下层 prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下 n. 下部，底部
(1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. (2) He resigned for a variety of reasons. (3) This tool can be used in a variety of ways.
variety [vəˈraɪəti] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生 adj. 第…代的
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
n. 笼子 v. 把（动物）关在笼中
(1) a rare disease/occurrence/sight (2) It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April. (3) It is rare to find such loyalty these days.
rare [reə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 稀少的，罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏 n. 药; 措施; 疗程
依我看来; 据我看来
adj. 正确的，精确的; 精准的
(1) The service was a celebration of his life (= praised what he had done in his life) . (2) birthday/wedding celebrations (3) Her triumph was a cause for celebration .
celebration [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
n. 胜利; 成功
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物 v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
有信心
(1) He was created a baronet in 1715. (2) The government has created eight new peers. (3) They've painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
create [kriˈeɪt] 📢 UK📢 US
起作用
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的 n. 海军陆战队士兵
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
(1) professional qualifications/skills (2) professional standards/practice (3) an opportunity for professional development
professional [prəˈfeʃənl] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 浪费，滥用; 白费; 错过(机会) n. 浪费，滥用; 糟蹋; 废料，垃圾; 荒原，沙漠 adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
在…的底部
v. （有…）重; 称重量; 权衡，斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起（锚）
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的 n. 专业人士; 内行
(1) The costumes are on hire from the local theatre. (2) The price includes the hire of the hall. (3) a car hire firm
hire [ˈhaɪə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
n. 精力，力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
v. 雇用，临时雇佣; 租用 n. 租赁; 新雇员
adj. 附近的 adv. 在附近
(1) The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. (2) Please note the change of venue for this event. (3) Birmingham's International Convention Centre is the venue for a three-day arts festival...
venue [ˈvenjuː] 📢 UK📢 US
n. （事件或活动的）发生地; 举办地点; 场地
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
赚；获利；赚钱
不做
(1) She's very creative─she writes poetry and paints. (2) Do you have any ideas? You're the creative one. (3) [不可数名词]Creativity and originality are more important than technical skill.
creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
应该；应当
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的，创新的 n. 搞创作的人; 创意，创作素材
打算（做）…，想要（做）…
(1) volunteer helpers (2) Schools need volunteers to help children to read. (3) Are there any volunteers to help clear up?
volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
n. 志愿者，自告奋勇者; v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供（建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意）举荐
常识; 人所共知的事
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
(1) They behave differently when you're not around. (2) Will you kids just behave! (3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave [bɪˈheɪv] 📢 UK📢 US
致力于某事
n. 表达; 表情; （表演时）感情; 措辞
因为，由于; 基于
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis (2) a new method of solving the problem (3) traditional/alternative methods
method [ˈmeθəd] 📢 UK📢 US
只要; 与……一样长
使（自己）关心…
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
n. 方法; 有条不紊
(1) The loft can be accessed by a ladder. (2) The police gained access through a broken window. (3) Students must have access to good resources.
access [ˈækses] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
n. 入口，通道; （使用或见到的）机会/权利 v. 访问，存取（计算机信息）; 到达，进入，使用
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻 v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
v. 喜爱，爱好; 疼; 待见
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved. (2) She has a very close relationship with her sister. (3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] 📢 UK📢 US
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
最后，结果; 竟; 卒; 终
n. 追求，理想; 雄心，野心
(1) a computer/medical expert (2) an expert in child psychology (3) an expert on modern literature
expert [ˈekspɜːt] 📢 UK📢 US
尽最大努力; 肆力
adj. 浪漫（主义）的，有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的 n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
确保；设法保证
n. 行家 adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
(1) medical staff (2) (British English)teaching staff (3) (British English)We have 20 part-time members of staff .
staff [stɑːf] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 自动扶梯
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; （父或母）不和子女一起住的 v. 缺席; 不在
adj. 全面的; 总体的 adv. 全部; 总体上 n. 外套; 工装服
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖 v. 任职于…
(1) We existed on a diet of rice. (2) They can't exist on the money he's earning. (3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist [ɪɡˈzɪst] 📢 UK📢 US
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
v. 存在; 生存
n. 托婴服务 v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
(1) No previous experience is necessary for this job. (2) The car has only had one previous owner. (3) She is his daughter from a previous marriage.
previous [ˈpriːviəs] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 套衫
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; （时间上）稍前的 adv. 在先；在…以前
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示，忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地 v. （使）倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
(1) They use puppets to capture the imagination of younger audiences. (2) The article captured the mood of the nation. (3) The attack was captured on film by security cameras.
capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
v. 俘虏，占领; 引起（注意、想象、兴趣）; 拍摄; 表现，体现（感情、气氛）
(1) The oldest deposits in the cave date back to 120,000 years ago. (2) TheOfficial snow ball recedes were snowfall records for Washington big bad date back to 1884 by. (3) The history of hockey can date back to thousands ago.
date back to [deɪt bæk tu] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 志愿者，自告奋勇者; v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供（建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意）举荐
n. 检验，校验; 结账; 借阅
n. 课程，讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层 v. 快速流动
追溯到
(1) She stirred her tea. (2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot. (3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir [stɜː(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
vt.& vi. （使）移动; 搅拌; （使）行动; （使）微动 vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起 vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生 n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
v. 习惯于，适用于
n. 线索，迹象; 提示，注意事项; 暗示; 微量 vt. 暗示 vi. 暗示，提示
n. 素食者; 食草动物 adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
(1) They were heading towards the German border. (2) She had her back towards me. (3) This is a first step towards political union.