PET 词汇库 :
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(1) The old house is full of atmosphere (= it's very interesting) .
(2) pollution of the atmosphere
(3) Saturn's atmosphere
atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)]
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n. 行李
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
(1) (British English)a rent book (= used to record payments of rent)
(2) How much rent do you pay for this place?
(3) The landlord has put the rent up again.
rent[rent]
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一群人
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
(1) professor (Ann) Williams
(2) a chemistry professor
(3) to be appointed professor of French at Cambridge
professor[prəˈfesə(r)]
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adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
v. 使遭危险; 危及
n. 教授; 讲师
锻炼;计算出;解决
(1) They use puppets to capture the imagination of younger audiences.
(2) The article captured the mood of the nation.
(3) The attack was captured on film by security cameras.
capture[ˈkæptʃə(r)]
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adv. 以后,后来
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
让……搭车
(1) The castle is set in 25 acres of beautiful grounds.
(2) He came insolently towards Mr. Won, his features set in a scowl.
(3) The wound is festering, and gangrene has set in.
set in[set in]
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v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
筹钱
毫无疑问
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
(1) How much money do we need to do the job properly?
(2) The television isn't working properly.
(3) Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
properly[ˈprɒpəli]
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v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) It arrives as a flat pack and is bolted together on site.
(2) Three CBS cameramen were on site to shoot and edit taped reports.
(3) Protective helmets must be worn on site.
on site[ɔn sait]
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v. 引进; 介绍; 初次了解; 主持; 推行; 创始; 将…提交讨论; 添入
与…在接触中
对你有好处
就地,当地
(1) a reliable/effective/scientific method of data analysis
(2) a new method of solving the problem
(3) traditional/alternative methods
method[ˈmeθəd]
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裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 方法; 有条不紊
(1) I have the greatest respect for your brother.
(2) A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .
(3) A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
respect[rɪˈspekt]
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n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) We existed on a diet of rice.
(2) They can't exist on the money he's earning.
(3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist[ɪɡˈzɪst]
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v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
v. 存在; 生存
adj. 出乎意料的
(1) a rare species of beetle
(2) There are many species of dog(s).
(3) a conservation area for endangered species
species[ˈspiːʃiːz]
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n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
宁愿, 宁可
(1) The service was a celebration of his life (= praised what he had done in his life) .
(2) birthday/wedding celebrations
(3) Her triumph was a cause for celebration .
celebration[ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn]
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adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
有时, 间或
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
(1) a factory that produces microchips
(2) The region produces over 50% of the country's wheat.
(3) Our cat produced kittens last week.
produce[prəˈdjuːs , ˈprɒdjuːs]
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在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利
v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
(1) They were heading towards the German border.
(2) She had her back towards me.
(3) This is a first step towards political union.
towards[təˈwɔːdz]
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prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
(1) volunteer helpers
(2) Schools need volunteers to help children to read.
(3) Are there any volunteers to help clear up?
volunteer[ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)]
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打算(做)…,想要(做)…
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
应该;应当
(1) The costumes are on hire from the local theatre.
(2) The price includes the hire of the hall.
(3) a car hire firm
hire[ˈhaɪə(r)]
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v. 雇用,临时雇佣; 租用
n. 租赁; 新雇员
v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏
n. 药; 措施; 疗程
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) He always goes to bed at ten─he's a creature of habit (= he likes to do the same things at the same time every day) .
(2) The dormouse is a shy, nocturnal creature.
(3) respect for all living creatures
creature[ˈkriːtʃə(r)]
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n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
既然那样;假使那样的话
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]
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以…结束
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
(1) a computer/medical expert
(2) an expert in child psychology
(3) an expert on modern literature
expert[ˈekspɜːt]
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参与;卷入;与...有关联
…数量
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
此刻,目前,眼下
(1) He was created a baronet in 1715.
(2) The government has created eight new peers.
(3) They've painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
create[kriˈeɪt]
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v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
num. 百万
(1) Light refreshments will be served during the break.
(2) (humorous) liquid refreshment (= alcoholic drink)
(3) In York we had a short stop for refreshment.
refreshment[rɪˈfreʃmənt]
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想要做;想要做某事
v. 需要; 要求,规定
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
(1) The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour.
(2) Please note the change of venue for this event.
(3) Birmingham's International Convention Centre is the venue for a three-day arts festival...
venue[ˈvenjuː]
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n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
n. (事件或活动的)发生地; 举办地点; 场地
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) The coin rolled underneath the piano.
(2) This jacket's too big, even with a sweater underneath.
(3) underneath her cool exterior she was really very frightened.
underneath[ˌʌndəˈniːθ]
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adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
n. 准许; 许可证
(1) No previous experience is necessary for this job.
(2) The car has only had one previous owner.
(3) She is his daughter from a previous marriage.
previous[ˈpriːviəs]
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v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
收到...的来信
(1) She stirred her tea.
(2) The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot.
(3) stir in the milk until the sauce thickens.
stir[stɜː(r)]
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要求电梯
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
n. 名人,明星; 名声
(1) professional qualifications/skills
(2) professional standards/practice
(3) an opportunity for professional development
professional[prəˈfeʃənl]
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n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
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[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
(1) The loft can be accessed by a ladder.
(2) The police gained access through a broken window.
(3) Students must have access to good resources.
access[ˈækses]
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v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利
v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
(1) The oldest deposits in the cave date back to 120,000 years ago.
(2) TheOfficial snow ball recedes were snowfall records for Washington big bad date back to 1884 by.
(3) The history of hockey can date back to thousands ago.
date back to[deɪt bæk tu]
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v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
追溯到
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control[kənˈtrəʊl]
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依我看来; 据我看来
adj. 周围的,附近的
n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
(1) Shortly afterwards he met her again.
(2) Let's go out now and eat afterwards.
(3) afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
afterwards[ˈɑːftəwədz]
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adv. 以后,后来
主管;掌管
adv. 主要地; 大多
[计]从…至…
(1) Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.
(2) In that event, we will have to reconsider our offer.
(3) In the event of an accident, call this number.
event[ɪˈvent]
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n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
不完全是; 不见得
(1) They behave differently when you're not around.
(2) Will you kids just behave!
(3) She doesn't know how to behave in public.
behave[bɪˈheɪv]
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v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
某人都很熟悉的东西
就某件事征求意见
(1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.
(2) He resigned for a variety of reasons.
(3) This tool can be used in a variety of ways.
variety[vəˈraɪəti]
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v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
(1) The artist combines different techniques in the same painting.
(2) marketing techniques
(3) Her technique has improved a lot over the past season.
technique[tekˈniːk]
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n. 技术; 技能
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
v. 禁止; 阻止
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 奇异的; 不切实际的
(1) She's very creative─she writes poetry and paints.
(2) Do you have any ideas? You're the creative one.
(3) [不可数名词]Creativity and originality are more important than technical skill.
creative[kriˈeɪtɪv]
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adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
普遍地
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
n. 教授; 讲师
(1) good/bad behaviour
(2) social/sexual/criminal behaviour
(3) His behaviour towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.
behaviour[bɪˈheɪvjə(r)]
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n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
上课
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
(1) medical staff
(2) (British English)teaching staff
(3) (British English)We have 20 part-time members of staff .
staff[stɑːf]
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生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
(1) a rare disease/occurrence/sight
(2) It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April.
(3) It is rare to find such loyalty these days.
rare[reə(r)]
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v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
摆脱,除去
(1) the world's largest nuclear waste facility
(2) a new health care facility
(3) She has a facility for languages.
facility[fəˈsɪləti]
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v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
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