CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 5
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(1) a pint/litre of milk
(2) a bottle/carton of milk
(3) fresh/dried/powdered milk
milk
[milk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选举,投票,表决
vt. 挤奶
adj. 看的;看得见的
n. 钢琴
(1) Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.
(2) I didn't want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.
(3) It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.
embarrass
[imˈbærəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
vi. 渴望,渴求
n. 私立中学;专科院校;研究院
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[riˈvaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 捆绑;装订;使紧密联系
n. 捆,包,束;大量
vt. 修订,校订;修改
vt. 建筑;建立,创建
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 向外,朝外
n. 视力
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
(1) He pulled out to overtake a truck.
(2) It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
(3) Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
overtake
[ˌəuvəˈteik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 包,背包
adj. 古怪的;有趣的,滑稽的
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
n. 神,神像;上帝
(1) collective leadership/decision-making/responsibility
(2) collective memory (= things that a group of people or a community know or remember, that are often passed from parents to children)
(3) The collective name for mast, boom and sails on a boat is the ‘rig ’.
collective
[kəˈlektiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 集体的;集合的
n. 政府;治理,执政
vt. 征服,占领;克服,攻克
vt. 杀死;弄死;扼杀;使停止
(1) the bus queue
(2) I had to join a queue for the toilets.
(3) How long were you in the queue ?
queue
[kju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 如果,假如
vi. 排队等候
n. 连接,联系;连接处;人脉
n. 公众;平民,百姓
(1) a plentiful supply of food
(2) In those days jobs were plentiful.
(3) Evidence is plentifully available.
plentiful
[ˈplentiful]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 丰富的,充足的
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
n. 潮,潮汐;潮流
vt. 使饿死
(1) a charming country cottage with roses around the door
(2) (British English)a holiday cottage
(3) They used to have a cottage in N.W. Scotland...
cottage
[ˈkɔtidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药丸,丸剂
vi. 得益
n. 村舍,小屋
adj. 客观的;无偏见的
(1) They have two boys and a girl.
(2) Her eldest boy is at college.
(3) a delivery boy
boy
[bɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第十一
n. 移动;迁移;除掉
prep. 到…上;到…某处;通向(某处)
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
(1) a cup of hot sweet tea
(2) sweet food
(3) I had a craving for something sweet.
sweet
[swi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动;运动会
adj. 甜的;愉快的
n. 桥,桥梁;桥牌
adj. 热心的,热情的
(1) Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.
(2) some of the most frequently asked questions about the Internet
(3) Bordeaux is on the main Paris-Madrid line so there are frequent trains...
frequently
[ˈfri:kwəntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
n. 衣领;项圈
n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
adv. 时常,常常
(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation
(2) to have a good/bad reputation
(3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation
[ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 玻璃;玻璃杯;玻璃制品
adj. 可靠的,可信赖的
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
vt.&vi. 签名;用符号表示
(1) complex machinery
(2) the complex structure of the human brain
(3) a complex argument/problem/subject
complex
[ˈkɔmpleks]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 错综的,复杂的
n. 士兵,军人
n. 比,比率,部分
n. 行动;作用;诉讼;行为
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 古罗马人
n. 电报
n. 靶,标的;目标
(1) a hearth rug (= in front of a fireplace )
(2) A Persian rug covered the hardwood floors.
(3) The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees.
rug
[rʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小地毯;毛毯
adj. 英国的
n. 六月
n. 技术,技巧;技能
(1) Be not he a farmer?
(2) The lion was roaring triumphantly.
(3) A lion at home, a mouse abroad.
lion
[ˈlaiən]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第六;六分之一
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
vi. 撤退
adj. 坚信的;自信的;有把握的
(1) I try to do my job to the best of my ability (= as well as I can) .
(2) A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
(3) He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
ability
[əˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航天飞船
n. 能力;技能,本领
adj. 当代的;同时代的
adj. 中间的;中级的
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress
[dres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
n. 连衣裙;衣服
vi. 爆炸;激增
n. 奴隶;苦工
(1) a coat pocket
(2) I put the note in my pocket.
(3) Turn out your pockets (= empty your pockets) .
pocket
[ˈpɔkit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
adj. 给予帮助的;有用的
adv. 肯定地,明确地
(1) We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
(2) I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash .
(3) Are there any tickets going spare (= are there any available, not being used by sb else) ?
spare
[spɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 供暖;供暖设备
adj. 多余的
n. 弓;蝴蝶结
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
(1) Newton's laws of motion
(2) The swaying motion of the ship was making me feel seasick.
(3) (formal)Do not alight while the train is still in motion (= moving) .
motion
[ˈməuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 工业的;产业的
n. 运动;手势;提议
adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
n. 植物;蔬菜
(1) A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan.
(2) The survey revealed that…
(3) to conduct/carry out a survey
survey
[ˈsɜrˌveɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
adj. 原子核的;核能的
adj. 别致的;奢华的
n. 读者;读物,读本
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会,良机
n. 电梯;升降机
n. 卖者;销售者
adj. 结构的,构造的
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific
[pəˈsɪfɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发起;赞助
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
n. 太平洋
(1) a hatch to the attic
(2) an escape hatch
(3) a serving hatch
hatch
[hætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 合意的;可取的
vt. 孵出,出壳
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
n. 野兔
(1) a slight increase/change/delay/difference
(2) I woke up with a slight headache.
(3) The damage was slight.
slight
[slait]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 细长的;轻微的
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
n. 搁板,架子
n. 领袖,领导人;首领
(1) Is there any way of stretching shoes?
(2) The procession stretched for several miles...
(3) He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips.
stretch
[stretʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
adj. 艺术的;精美的
n. 伸展
n. 传说,传奇
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数据,资料
vt. 表达,表述;表示
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
(1) The final team selection will be made tomorrow.
(2) the random selection of numbers
(3) selection criteria
selection
[siˈlekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相当;有些;简直;几乎可以说
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
vi. 被劈开
n. 学习;学问,知识
(1) This does not attach any blame to you.
(2) attach the coupon to the front of your letter.
(3) I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
attach
[əˈtætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 化学;化学构成
n. 大洋洲
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
adj. 锋利的;敏锐的
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[riˈleiʃənʃip]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 挑衅的;好斗的;有闯劲的
n. 关系,联系
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
n. 保管人;饲养员
(1) He equipped himself with a street plan.
(2) The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.
(3) The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
equip
[iˈkwip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装备,配备
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
vt. 驾驭,控制
n. 盥洗室,厕所
(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert
[inˈsə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 直升机
vt. 插入;嵌入
adj. 马克思主义的
vt. 传染;感染
(1) He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2) They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger .
(3) the joys and sorrows of childhood
sorrow
[ˈsɔrəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星;明星;星状物
adj. 磁的,有吸引力的
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
adj. 精神的,心灵的
(1) The dreaded sea monster has been eating fisherman.
(2) In the opera he plays the part of an old fisherman.
(3) Then a cod with a grin pulled the fisherman in.
fisherman
[ˈfiʃəˌmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 巢,窝,穴
adj. 快活的;令人高兴的
n. 黏土,陶土;肉体
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
(1) The probability is that prices will rise rapidly.
(2) There seemed to be a high probability of success.
(3) A fall in interest rates is a strong probability in the present economic climate.
probability
[ˌprɔbəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 需要;要求
vi. 出现;好像;似乎
n. 一点,一些;小片
n. 可能性;概率
(1) I hate to see animals suffering.
(2) He suffers from asthma.
(3) road accident victims suffering from shock
suffer
[ ˈsʌfə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
conj. 是否
n. 一本,一册;复制品
(1) It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.
(2) It was inevitable that there would be job losses.
(3) A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable.
inevitable
[inˈevitəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
adj. 不可避免的,必然的
adv. 坏,差;严重地;极度
n. 一餐,一顿饭
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 划分;分配;除法
adj. 有效的;正当的
n. 解决;偿付;和解
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
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