CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 5
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(1) a pint/litre of milk
(2) a bottle/carton of milk
(3) fresh/dried/powdered milk
milk
[milk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 瑞士的
pron. (宾格)他
vt. 使欢乐;招待
vt. 挤奶
(1) Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.
(2) some of the most frequently asked questions about the Internet
(3) Bordeaux is on the main Paris-Madrid line so there are frequent trains...
frequently
[ˈfri:kwəntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. (两者)任何一个
adv. 时常,常常
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 规模;等级;大小
(1) He pulled out to overtake a truck.
(2) It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
(3) Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
overtake
[ˌəuvəˈteik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 正常的,普通的
n. 尘土,污物;泥土
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
adj. 现代的,近代的;新式的
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
n. 味,味道;风味
n. 种植园;栽植
n. 隐蔽处;掩蔽,庇护
(1) Is there any way of stretching shoes?
(2) The procession stretched for several miles...
(3) He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips.
stretch
[stretʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 伸展
n. 报仇;报复
n. 车祸;事故;偶然
vi. 工作
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[riˈvaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 薄雾
n. 球;球状物;舞会
vt. 修订,校订;修改
n. 硫磺,硫磺色
(1) The final team selection will be made tomorrow.
(2) the random selection of numbers
(3) selection criteria
selection
[siˈlekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
n. 亲爱的人;宠儿
adj. 嫩的;脆弱的;温柔的,慈悲的
adj. 凶猛的;狂热的,激烈的;强烈的
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
n. 靶,标的;目标
adj. 看的;看得见的
n. 八月
(1) This does not attach any blame to you.
(2) attach the coupon to the front of your letter.
(3) I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
attach
[əˈtætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 放下;降低
conj. 无论何时,每当
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
n. 利益;代表…
(1) Newton's laws of motion
(2) The swaying motion of the ship was making me feel seasick.
(3) (formal)Do not alight while the train is still in motion (= moving) .
motion
[ˈməuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 内部,内地
n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
n. 运动;手势;提议
(1) a coat pocket
(2) I put the note in my pocket.
(3) Turn out your pockets (= empty your pockets) .
pocket
[ˈpɔkit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
n. 产量
n. 复苏;痊愈,恢复
n. 间隔;中场休息;间距
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 初期的,早期的
n. 机会,良机
n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
vi. 买到
(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation
(2) to have a good/bad reputation
(3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation
[ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 求婚
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
vt. 取得,获得
adj. 昂贵的,价值高的;代价大的
(1) It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.
(2) It was inevitable that there would be job losses.
(3) A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable.
inevitable
[inˈevitəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 同样地;也,又
n. 感谢
n. 麻烦
adj. 不可避免的,必然的
(1) The dreaded sea monster has been eating fisherman.
(2) In the opera he plays the part of an old fisherman.
(3) Then a cod with a grin pulled the fisherman in.
fisherman
[ˈfiʃəˌmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
adj. 民主的,民主政体的;民主精神的
v. 成对,配对
n. 名词
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[riˈleiʃənʃip]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 关系,联系
n. 猪肉
n. 马力
n. 假日,节日;假期
(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert
[inˈsə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纪律;训练;自制力
vt. 插入;嵌入
n. 额头;眉,眉毛;山脊
n. 缺乏,不足
(1) the bus queue
(2) I had to join a queue for the toilets.
(3) How long were you in the queue ?
queue
[kju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 呼喊,叫喊
vt. 获得,得到,买到
vi. 排队等候
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
(1) He equipped himself with a street plan.
(2) The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.
(3) The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
equip
[iˈkwip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装备,配备
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 鱼,鱼肉
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
(1) Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.
(2) I didn't want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.
(3) It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.
embarrass
[imˈbærəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 开始,开端
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
vt. 发出,说,讲
vt. 入侵,侵略;侵袭
(1) The probability is that prices will rise rapidly.
(2) There seemed to be a high probability of success.
(3) A fall in interest rates is a strong probability in the present economic climate.
probability
[ˌprɔbəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
n. 可能性;概率
n. 便利,方便;厕所;便利设施
vi. 行骗
(1) a hatch to the attic
(2) an escape hatch
(3) a serving hatch
hatch
[hætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明显的,显然的
vt. 孵出,出壳
n. 责任,责任心;职责
vt. 邮寄,投递;贴出
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific
[pəˈsɪfɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邻居,邻国,邻人
vt. 插入;嵌入
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
n. 太平洋
(1) I hate to see animals suffering.
(2) He suffers from asthma.
(3) road accident victims suffering from shock
suffer
[ ˈsʌfə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
vi. 假装
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
n. 典礼,仪式;礼节
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卡车,载重汽车
n. 日落(时分)
num. 八十,八十个;八十年代
n. 解决;偿付;和解
(1) Be not he a farmer?
(2) The lion was roaring triumphantly.
(3) A lion at home, a mouse abroad.
lion
[ˈlaiən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 好像,似乎
vt. 选举,推选;选择
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
n. 发明者;发明家
(1) I try to do my job to the best of my ability (= as well as I can) .
(2) A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
(3) He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
ability
[əˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 能力;技能,本领
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
adv. 很少,不常,难得
n. 罢工;攻击
(1) He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2) They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger .
(3) the joys and sorrows of childhood
sorrow
[ˈsɔrəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 改变;变更
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
adv. 各自地,分别地
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) a plentiful supply of food
(2) In those days jobs were plentiful.
(3) Evidence is plentifully available.
plentiful
[ˈplentiful]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 选择,挑选;情愿
vt. 利用
vt. 打开;拆开
adj. 丰富的,充足的
(1) A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan.
(2) The survey revealed that…
(3) to conduct/carry out a survey
survey
[ˈsɜrˌveɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
n. 一帮,一伙
n. 东方;东部
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
(1) a hearth rug (= in front of a fireplace )
(2) A Persian rug covered the hardwood floors.
(3) The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees.
rug
[rʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小地毯;毛毯
adj. 潮湿的,有湿气的
n. 艺术家;能手,高手
n. 学期,半学年
(1) collective leadership/decision-making/responsibility
(2) collective memory (= things that a group of people or a community know or remember, that are often passed from parents to children)
(3) The collective name for mast, boom and sails on a boat is the ‘rig ’.
collective
[kəˈlektiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,监禁
n. 光,光线;电灯,光源
n. 时期;学时;句号
adj. 集体的;集合的
(1) a charming country cottage with roses around the door
(2) (British English)a holiday cottage
(3) They used to have a cottage in N.W. Scotland...
cottage
[ˈkɔtidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 很,非常
n. 法国
adj. 较高的;优越的
n. 村舍,小屋
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 各种各样的,不同的
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
n. 电影;电影院
adv. 相对地,比较地
(1) a cup of hot sweet tea
(2) sweet food
(3) I had a craving for something sweet.
sweet
[swi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 甜的;愉快的
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
n. 略图;速写;概略
n. 任务;分配,指派
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress
[dres]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. (宾格)他们
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
n. 连衣裙;衣服
(1) They have two boys and a girl.
(2) Her eldest boy is at college.
(3) a delivery boy
boy
[bɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鸭,雌鸭
adj. 持续不断的;永恒的
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
n. 外衣,大衣
(1) complex machinery
(2) the complex structure of the human brain
(3) a complex argument/problem/subject
complex
[ˈkɔmpleks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生命;一生,寿命;生物
n. 理事会,委员会
adj. 错综的,复杂的
vi. 停止,终止
(1) We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
(2) I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash .
(3) Are there any tickets going spare (= are there any available, not being used by sb else) ?
spare
[spɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 候选人;投考者;求职者
adj. 多余的
vt.&vi. 下雨,降雨
vt. 掠过,擦过;略读
(1) a slight increase/change/delay/difference
(2) I woke up with a slight headache.
(3) The damage was slight.
slight
[slait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安全;保证;保护
n. 威胁,恐吓;凶兆
adj. 细长的;轻微的
n. 火山
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