CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 5
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(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert
[inˈsə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
n. 伤疤,伤痕;创伤
n. 打猎
vt. 插入;嵌入
(1) He pulled out to overtake a truck.
(2) It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
(3) Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
overtake
[ˌəuvəˈteik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
n. 离开,出发,起程;离职,辞职
n. 悲剧;惨事,惨案
adv. 通常
(1) I hate to see animals suffering.
(2) He suffers from asthma.
(3) road accident victims suffering from shock
suffer
[ ˈsʌfə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 得到;获得;养成
prep. 在…之中
adj. 无常的;不确定的
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
(1) a pint/litre of milk
(2) a bottle/carton of milk
(3) fresh/dried/powdered milk
milk
[milk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 设计;图样;图案
n. 航线;进程;一道菜;课程;疗程
n. 碳;复写纸
vt. 挤奶
(1) a charming country cottage with roses around the door
(2) (British English)a holiday cottage
(3) They used to have a cottage in N.W. Scotland...
cottage
[ˈkɔtidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使旋转;使轮流
n. 村舍,小屋
n. 汽车
n. 项链,项圈
(1) a cup of hot sweet tea
(2) sweet food
(3) I had a craving for something sweet.
sweet
[swi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 甜的;愉快的
adj. 坚信的;自信的;有把握的
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 决心
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific
[pəˈsɪfɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 钩,挂钩
n. 太平洋
adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
(1) business goals and targets
(2) attainment targets
(3) Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
target
[ˈtɑ:ɡit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
n. 所有权,所有制
n. 特权,优惠
n. 靶,标的;目标
(1) Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.
(2) I didn't want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.
(3) It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.
embarrass
[imˈbærəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
prep. 关于;就…而言
adj. 西方的,西部的
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
(1) Is there any way of stretching shoes?
(2) The procession stretched for several miles...
(3) He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips.
stretch
[stretʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使恼怒;使生气
n. 地方,地点;住所
adj. 摄影的,摄影用的
n. 伸展
(1) a weekly/monthly magazine
(2) a magazine article/interview
(3) Her designer clothes were from the pages of a glossy fashion magazine.
magazine
[ˌmæɡəˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无限期的;不明确的;不定的
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
vt. 证实,查证;证明
adj. 太阳的,日光的
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绅士;有教养的人
n. 机会,良机
vt. 打听,询问;调查
adj. 西班牙的
(1) complex machinery
(2) the complex structure of the human brain
(3) a complex argument/problem/subject
complex
[ˈkɔmpleks]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 错综的,复杂的
adj. 正确的
vt.&vi. 护理;照料;喂;吃奶
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
(1) I try to do my job to the best of my ability (= as well as I can) .
(2) A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
(3) He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
ability
[əˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同时发生;连接;结合,联合
vt. 保护,保卫,警戒
n. 能力;技能,本领
vt. 指派;分配;分派(工作)
(1) The probability is that prices will rise rapidly.
(2) There seemed to be a high probability of success.
(3) A fall in interest rates is a strong probability in the present economic climate.
probability
[ˌprɔbəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 可能性;概率
vt. 保持,保留,保有
adv. 相对地,比较地
n. 全部
(1) Be not he a farmer?
(2) The lion was roaring triumphantly.
(3) A lion at home, a mouse abroad.
lion
[ˈlaiən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 加污名于;谴责;打烙印
n. 狮子;勇猛的人
n. (乡间)小路;车道;跑道
n. 水桶,吊桶;;(大雨)瓢泼
(1) The relationship between the police and the local community has improved.
(2) She has a very close relationship with her sister.
(3) I have established a good working relationship with my boss.
relationship
[riˈleiʃənʃip]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 关系,联系
n. 选举,推举;当选
adj. 上面的;地位较高的
vt. 显示;陈列,展览
(1) They have two boys and a girl.
(2) Her eldest boy is at college.
(3) a delivery boy
boy
[bɔi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 汗衫;背心;内衣
n. 中断,打断;障碍物
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
n. 访问者;游客
(1) collective leadership/decision-making/responsibility
(2) collective memory (= things that a group of people or a community know or remember, that are often passed from parents to children)
(3) The collective name for mast, boom and sails on a boat is the ‘rig ’.
collective
[kəˈlektiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
adj. 最喜爱的
adj. 集体的;集合的
adj. 热心的;激烈的;渴望的
(1) It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.
(2) It was inevitable that there would be job losses.
(3) A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable.
inevitable
[inˈevitəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政府;治理,执政
n. 冠军;支持者,拥护者
n. 胜利,战胜
adj. 不可避免的,必然的
(1) a slight increase/change/delay/difference
(2) I woke up with a slight headache.
(3) The damage was slight.
slight
[slait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城市,都市
adj. 细长的;轻微的
n. 宇宙,世界
vt. 调整;使和谐
(1) a coat pocket
(2) I put the note in my pocket.
(3) Turn out your pockets (= empty your pockets) .
pocket
[ˈpɔkit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 报仇;报复
pron. 任何事物
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
n. (直射)日光,阳光
(1) A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan.
(2) The survey revealed that…
(3) to conduct/carry out a survey
survey
[ˈsɜrˌveɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 俯瞰;检查;测量
n. 英式足球
n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
vi. 获得;得到;去取;准备
(1) The dreaded sea monster has been eating fisherman.
(2) In the opera he plays the part of an old fisherman.
(3) Then a cod with a grin pulled the fisherman in.
fisherman
[ˈfiʃəˌmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手帕
n. (英)汽油
n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
vt. 照管,照料,护理
(1) a hearth rug (= in front of a fireplace )
(2) A Persian rug covered the hardwood floors.
(3) The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees.
rug
[rʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 突然地
n. 小地毯;毛毯
adj. 西南的
adv. 日益,越来越多地
(1) a plentiful supply of food
(2) In those days jobs were plentiful.
(3) Evidence is plentifully available.
plentiful
[ˈplentiful]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 构成;作品;创作
adj. 丰富的,充足的
n. 接头,接缝;关节
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
(1) The final team selection will be made tomorrow.
(2) the random selection of numbers
(3) selection criteria
selection
[siˈlekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择,挑选;精选物
n. 日报,杂志;日志
n. 短语;习惯用语
n. 火花,火星
(1) He equipped himself with a street plan.
(2) The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.
(3) The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing.
equip
[iˈkwip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 装备,配备
n. 贮藏;贮存
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
n. 球,圆体;范围
(1) He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2) They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger .
(3) the joys and sorrows of childhood
sorrow
[ˈsɔrəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑板
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
n. 玩具,玩物
n. 海军;深蓝色
(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation
(2) to have a good/bad reputation
(3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation
[ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 傻的,愚蠢的
n. 名誉,名声;好名声
n. 电子
n. 律师;法学家
(1) This does not attach any blame to you.
(2) attach the coupon to the front of your letter.
(3) I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
attach
[əˈtætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 台风
vt. 缚上,系上;附加
adj. 加拿大的
num. 第十一
(1) the bus queue
(2) I had to join a queue for the toilets.
(3) How long were you in the queue ?
queue
[kju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 五,五个,第五
pron. 他(她、它)们的
vi. 排队等候
vt. 使惊奇;突然袭击
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress
[dres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宽阔,广阔;宽度
prep. 沿着,顺着;在…边上
n. 连衣裙;衣服
vt. 消化;领会
(1) Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.
(2) some of the most frequently asked questions about the Internet
(3) Bordeaux is on the main Paris-Madrid line so there are frequent trains...
frequently
[ˈfri:kwəntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
adv. 时常,常常
n. 午餐,午饭
vt. 妒忌;羡慕
(1) a hatch to the attic
(2) an escape hatch
(3) a serving hatch
hatch
[hætʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 洗头;洗发剂
vt. 孵出,出壳
n. 女儿
vt. 拒绝
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群,观众;一伙人
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
vt. 掘,挖;研究,探究
n. 许可,允许
(1) Newton's laws of motion
(2) The swaying motion of the ship was making me feel seasick.
(3) (formal)Do not alight while the train is still in motion (= moving) .
motion
[ˈməuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 疲劳的;厌倦的
n. 运动;手势;提议
vt. 经营,买卖
n. 下巴,下颌
(1) to negotiate a peace settlement
(2) The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions.
(3) an out-of-court settlement (= money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to court)
settlement
[ˈsetlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 不喜欢,厌恶
n. 文学;文献
n. 疾病
n. 解决;偿付;和解
(1) We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
(2) I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash .
(3) Are there any tickets going spare (= are there any available, not being used by sb else) ?
spare
[spɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真诚的;真挚的
n. 硬币
adj. 多余的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[riˈvaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有区别的,不同的;清楚的
vt. 修订,校订;修改
adj. 潮湿的,湿气重的
n. 会议室;议会;房间
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