高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 49
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(1) to violate international law
(2) She accused the press photographers of violating her privacy.
(3) to violate a grave
violate
[ˈvaɪəleɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron.每人,人人
v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯
a. 瞬间;刹那
n. 考试,测试;检查;审查 = examination
(1) a person of wealth and influence
(2) His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.
(3) the distribution of wealth in Britain
wealth
[welθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.演讲
n. (英)邮政编码
n. 财产,财富
prep. 在……上面
(1) a coat pocket
(2) I put the note in my pocket.
(3) Turn out your pockets (= empty your pockets) .
pocket
[ˈpɒkɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美味
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n. (衣服的)口袋
(1) vastly superior
(2) superior intelligence
(3) This model is technically superior to its competitors.
superior
[su:ˈpɪəriə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.假定,假设
a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了
n. 长凳;工作台
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
(1) to feel/have/show/express (an) interest in sth
(2) Do your parents take an interest in your friends?
(3) By that time I had lost (all) interest in the idea.
interest
[ˈɪntrəst]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 中心,中央;主要的
n. 外面 ad. 在外面;向外面 prep. 在…外面
n. 困难
n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
(1) I have a bad memory for names.
(2) People have short memories (= they soon forget) .
(3) He had a long memory for people who had disappointed him.
memory
[ˈmeməri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 紧的
v. 烤(肉)
n. 烤肉野餐
n. 回忆,记忆
(1) The dog ran up, wagging its tail.
(2) The male has beautiful tail feathers.
(3) a white-tailed eagle
tail
[teɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&n. 踢
n. 错误;差错
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n. (动物的)尾巴
(1) Don't throw that away─it might come in handy.
(2) The extra money came in very handy.
(3) to be handy around the house
handy
[ˈhændi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
a.出名,众所周知的
n. 课;功课;教训
pron. 他(她,它)们的
(1) Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be fading away.
(2) His voice faded to a whisper (= gradually became quieter) .
(3) The laughter faded away.
fade
[feɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 向导,导游者
记录保持者
n.千克
vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
(1) The gunman took aim (= pointed his weapon) and fired.
(2) The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.
(3) They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
aim
[eɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对
a. 努力工作的
a. 危险的
(1) You dirty dog!
(2) I'm afraid in this line of work it's a case of dog eat dog.
(3) We're operating in a dog-eat-dog world.
dog
[dɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 嘴唇
n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔
a.手提的,便携式的
n. 狗
(1) ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert? ’ ‘I imagine so . ’
(2) I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
(3) There's nobody there. You're imagining things .
imagine
[ɪˈmædʒɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发明,创造
a. 突然的
vt. 想像,设想
v. 打哈欠
(1) Planes flew overhead constantly.
(2) Thunder boomed in the sky overhead.
(3) overhead power lines
overhead
[ˈəuvəhed]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 睡着的,熟睡
n.& v. 雷声,打雷
n. 小包裹,袋
a.在头顶上;架空的
(1) What's for dessert ?
(2) a rich chocolate dessert
(3) a dessert wine
dessert
[diˈzə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 初等的;初级的
n. 甜点
a. 晒黑的
n. 共和国
(1) His face burned with shame.
(2) She hung her head in shame.
(3) He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.
shame
[ʃeɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 活着的 n. 生计
n. 饮料;喝酒 
n. 遗憾的事;羞愧
n. 秘密,内情
(1) This proposal has attracted a lot of interest .
(2) His comments were bound to attract criticism .
(3) She tried to attract the attention of the waiter.
attract
[əˈtrækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在楼上,到楼上
n. 逗号
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
v. 吸引,引起
(1) They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other) .
(2) Do people in Britain kiss when they meet?
(3) Go and kiss your mother goodnight.
kiss
[kɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 舞台;阶段
pron. 它的
n.&vt. 吻,亲吻
a.极糟的,令人不快的,令人厌恶的
(1) the ties of brotherhood
(2) to live in peace and brotherhood
(3) People threw flowers into the river between the two countries as a symbolic act of brotherhood...
brotherhood
[ˈbrʌðəhʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.勇气
n. 主题
n. 兄弟般的关系
n. 保龄球
(1) Someone tapped at the door.
(2) He was busy tapping away at his computer.
(3) Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.
tap
[tæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (自来水煤气等的)龙头
n.(液量单位)品脱
n. 建议
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
(1) You've got some egg on your necktie.
(2) Henry wouldn't be caught dead in the necktie he got for Christmas.
(3) He stood in front of the mirror tightening his necktie.
necktie
[ˈnektaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.运动,战役
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
n. 星期五
n. 领带,领花
(1) the surface of the moon
(2) a moon landing
(3) a crescent moon
moon
[mu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
n. (美)公鸡
n. 馒头;小甜面包
n. 月球;月光;月状物
(1) I asked him if he would help me and he nodded.
(2) Her head nodded in agreement.
(3) He nodded his head sympathetically.
nod
[nɔd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 点头
vi. 痊愈;恢复
n. 折扣
v. 包含,组成,构成
(1) Be not he a farmer?
(2) The lion was roaring triumphantly.
(3) A lion at home, a mouse abroad.
lion
[ˈlaɪən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狮子
n. 假日;假期
a.&ad. 少于,小于
n. 猪
(1) The noise kept him awake...
(2) Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...
(3) keep away from the doors while the train is moving...
keep
[ki:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 确实;实在
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
a. 聋的
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
(1) to be worthy of attention
(2) A number of the report's findings are worthy of note .
(3) No composer was considered worthy of the name until he had written an opera.
worthy
[ˈwə:ði]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.电视机
a. (bad的比较级)更坏的
n. 港口
a. 值得的
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.非洲
n. 水平线,水平
n. 领巾,围巾
a.说英语的
(1) a fairly easy book
(2) a fairly typical reaction
(3) I know him fairly well, but I wouldn't say we were really close friends.
fairly
[ˈfɛəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
n. 木工,木匠
ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地
n. 事件,大事
(1) noisy children/traffic/crowds
(2) a noisy protest (= when people shout)
(3) The engine is very noisy at high speed.
noisy
[ˈnɔɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的
v. 预言,预告,预报
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n. 罗盘,指南针
(1) That grocer never overcharges.
(2) I owe the grocer.
(3) The grocer gave her the groceries that he had gathered and stood in stunned silence.
grocer
[ˈgrəʊsə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. (使人)悲伤的
vt. 租用
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
n. 零售商人;食品店
(1) the relative merits of the two plans
(2) the position of the sun relative to the earth
(3) They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .
relative
[ˈrelətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 椅子
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 祈祷
n. 亲属,亲戚
(1) She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.
(2) rubella, also known as German measles
(3) I didn't like it that much. also, it was much too expensive.
also
[ˈɔ:lsəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 玩具, 玩物
n. 蜂箱
n. 放射,放射物
ad. 也
(1) the Royal academy of Arts
(2) the Royal academy of Music
(3) a police/military academy
academy
[əˈkædəmi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.药片
n. 成年人
n. 概念
n.专科学院,(美)私立学校
(1) factors influencing the determination of future policy
(2) Both methods rely on the accurate determination of the pressure of the gas.
(3) fierce/grim/dogged determination
determination
[dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 演示,演出
vt. 翻译
n. 决心
n.同伴;伙伴
(1) readily/freely/publicly/generally available
(2) Tickets are available free of charge from the school.
(3) When will the information be made available ?
available
[əˈveɪləbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
a. 可获得的,有空的
n. 11月
n. 题目,话题
(1) a big/hearty/light breakfast
(2) (especially British English)a cooked breakfast
(3) Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast ?
breakfast
[ˈbrekfəst]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的
prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
n. 拱,拱门
n. 早餐
(1) Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing.
(2) ...Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.
(3) He has a sentimental attachment to his birthplace.
birthplace
[ˈbɜ:θpleɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (拍) 电报
n. 出生地;故乡
n. 重要性,意义
a. 年轻的
(1) With the establishment of socialism market economy, it bring about new change to hospital ethics situation.
(2) The CPC is the core of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
(3) We are in the process of building socialism.
socialism
[ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 社会主义
n. 闪;闪光; 转瞬间
n. 公民;居民
n. 首相,总理
(1) white settlers in Africa
(2) The village was founded by settlers from the Volga region.
(3) This restaurant is owned by an Italian settler.
settler
[ˈsetlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
n. 移居者,开拓者
vt. 释放,安置 n. 装备,设备
n.(学校的)全部课程
(1) She was delivered of a healthy boy.
(2) He delivered the blow (= hit sb hard) with all his force.
(3) The baby was delivered by Caesarean section.
deliver
[dɪˈlɪvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
n. 比赛,竞赛
vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
(1) Shandong; floods and droughts; control measures; food production; farmland water conservancy; farmers savings; and warehouse.
(2) Completion of this Administration Building will provide spaces for Central Office, warehouse, and Canteen facilities.
(3) Finally, three main applications of data warehouse are depicted in detail.
warehouse
[ˈweəhaʊs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 仓库,货栈
n. 战场
n. 描述,描写
v. 教书,教
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