CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 49
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(1) I'm not boring you, am I?
(2) Has he been boring you with his stories about his trip?
(3) The drill is strong enough to bore through solid rock.
bore[bɔ:]
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n. 重大危险;(某活动或行为的)危险,问题
n. 饮食,食物;特别饮食
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦事
adj. 拥有最高统治权的;独立自主的
(1) an important piece of legislation
(2) New legislation on the sale of drugs will be introduced next year.
(3) legislation will be difficult and will take time.
legislation[ˌledʒisˈleiʃən]
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vt. 分开;拆卸;使脱离
adj. 不切实际的;关于爱情的;浪漫的
n. 女衬衫;短上衣
n. 立法;法规
(1) mercury, the solar system innermost planet, never strays far from the sun.
(2) At present, caustic soda childbirth has baffle law, mercury law and ionic membrane law.
(3) mercury in Gemini is helpful for getting your across at work.
mercury
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n. 合成物
vt. 引用;引证;传讯
n. 汞,水银
n. (厨房内的)洗涤槽,洗涤池
(1) a particularly apt description/name/comment
(2) apt to be forgetful/careless
(3) Babies are apt to put objects into their mouths.
apt[æpt]
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adj. 恰当的;聪明的;易于…的
conj. 所…的是
vt. 用车床加工
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
(1) offensive remarks
(2) His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.
(3) The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive.
offensive[əˈfensiv]
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vi. 回答,答复;回信;接电话;解答;回应
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
n. 自负,自高自大
(1) a driving instructor
(2) ...tuition from an approved driving instructor.
(3) Not only a top level racer, but Kareem has proven himself as a top level instructor.
instructor[ɪnˈstrʌktə]
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vi. 符合;遵照
n. 差使;差事
n. 指导者,教师
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
(1) a fearless mountaineer
(2) ...his fearless campaigning for racial justice.
(3) He is a fearless champion on the battlefield.
fearless[ˈfɪəlɪs]
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adj. 无畏的,大胆的
n. 洞察力;洞悉
adj. 面有愠色的,闷闷不乐的,郁郁寡欢的
vt.&vi. (使)旋转;围绕
(1) a flask of tea/coffee
(2) He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag.
(3) ...flasks for the transport of spent fuel.
flask[flɑ:sk]
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n. 雕刻艺术;雕刻品
n. 敞蓬车厢
n. 瓶子;烧瓶;长颈瓶
n. 物质;重要性;主旨,要点
(1) The course is essentially theoretical in orientation.
(2) Companies have been forced into a greater orientation to the market.
(3) religious/political orientation
orientation[ˌɔ:rienˈteiʃən]
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adj. 顺时针方向的
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
vt. 刊登;使(提案、动议)通过;(罪行)应处以…刑罚;采纳
vt. 使衰弱
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment[ˌentəˈteinmənt]
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n. 招待;娱乐节目
n. 浴室;淋浴器;淋浴;阵雨
adv. 据推测;大概;很可能
n. 论坛,讨论会
(1) a pledge of support
(2) Will the government honour its election pledge not to raise taxes?
(3) Management has given a pledge that there will be no job losses this year.
pledge[pledʒ]
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vi. 协作,合作;通敌
vt. 许诺;使发誓;用…抵押
n. 酵母
n. 幸存,存活;幸存者;遗物
(1) The word ‘planet ’ literally means ‘wandering body ’.
(2) When I told you to ‘get lost ’ I didn't expect to be taken literally .
(3) There are literally hundreds of prizes to win.
literally[ˈlitərəli]
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vi. 大惊小怪;瞎忙活
n. 爆炸;一阵(强风)
adv. 照字面地;逐字地;直译地;确实地
adj. 瞬间的,即刻的
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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vt. 挑战;反抗;不服从
n. 接替者;替代,替换
n. 远足;短途旅行;尝试
adv. 无限地,无穷地
(1) She stood hesitating on the threshold.
(2) He stepped across the threshold.
(3) He has a low boredom threshold (= he gets bored easily) .
threshold[ˈθreʃhəuld]
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n. 门槛;界限,起始点
vt. 谴责,痛斥;告发
adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
n. 位置,场所;外景拍摄地
(1) Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.
(2) She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
(3) The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.
harbour[ˈhɑ:bə]
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n. 工作服;工装裤;罩衣
vt. 隐匿,窝藏;怀有
vt. 宣布;宣告;播报
n. 拱顶;金库;墓穴
(1) strong/high winds
(2) gale-force winds
(3) a light wind
wind[wind]
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n. 风;趋势
adj. 迷路的;零星的
n. 曲解,歪曲;畸变;变形
vt. 贴纸;用纸覆盖;掩饰
(1) a merchant banker
(2) ...a merchant banker.
(3) ...an investment banker.
banker[ˈbæŋkə]
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n. 留声机
n. 银行家;庄家
n. 缺点;瑕疵;错误,谬误
vt. 发展;出现,产生;开发(土地或地产);养成(习惯);患病
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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n. 码头,停泊所
adj. 用乐器演奏的;有帮助的
n. 诽谤,诋毁
n. 人事部门;人员
(1) The President intervened personally in the crisis.
(2) She might have been killed if the neighbours hadn't intervened.
(3) ‘But, ’ she intervened, ‘what about the others? ’
intervene[ˌɪntəˈvi:n]
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adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
vi. 努力,奋斗,力求
vi. 干涉,干预;插话;阻挠
n. 机械装置;方法,途径;行为方式
(1) a shuttle service between London and Edinburgh
(2) Her childhood was spent shuttling between her mother and father.
(3) A bus shuttles passengers back and forth from the station to the terminal.
shuttle[ˈʃʌtl]
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n. 山峰;坐骑
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
vt. (使)蹲下;擅自占用
n. 段,段落
(1) You are under no obligation to buy anything.
(2) She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth.
(3) I don't want people coming to see me out of a sense of obligation .
obligation[ˌɔbliˈɡeiʃən]
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n. 居民,住户;实习医生
n. 义务,责任
n. 观点;建议;提案;命题
n. 惊奇,惊讶
(1) The barometer is falling (= showing that it will probably rain) .
(2) Infant mortality is a reliable barometer of socio-economic conditions.
(3) barometric pressure
barometer[bəˈrɔmitə]
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n. 专席;包厢;电视机
n. 气压计;睛雨表
n. 矢量;带菌生物
vt. 使固化;使凝固
(1) The insurance policy covers the building and any fixtures contained therein.
(2) He works extremely hard and therein lies the key to his success.
(3) By burning tree branches, pine needles, and pine cones, many not only warm their houses but improve the smell therein.
therein[ðeərˈɪn]
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adj. 零售的
adv. 在那里;在其中
adj. 欧洲大陆的;大陆的
n. 腌菜,泡菜;困境,窘境
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose[nəuz]
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n. 背离,偏离;离经叛道;偏差
n. 适当,恰当;健康
n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
adj. 灵活的;可变通的;可弯曲的
(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.
custom[ˈkʌstəm]
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n. 招待;娱乐节目
n. 海关;习惯;风俗;光顾
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
n. 徽章;标志
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle[inˈtaitl]
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n. 经度
adj. 严厉的;苛刻的
vi. 经营,买卖
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
(1) Each word was freighted with anger.
(2) passenger and freight transportation services
(3) to send goods by air freight
freight[freit]
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adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
n. 运费;货运;货物
n. 喜剧;喜剧性;喜剧效果
vi. 服从;遵守
(1) tropical fish
(2) tropical Africa
(3) a tropical island
tropical[ˈtrɔpikəl]
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adj. 热带的;湿热的
n. 泡沫;泡沫产品;泡沫橡胶
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
adv. 适度地;普通地
(1) typing and shorthand
(2) to take sth down in shorthand
(3) a shorthand typist
shorthand[ˈʃɔ:thænd]
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n. 冰块;雪糕
n. 速记,速记法
n. 崩溃;故障;细目列表
n. 结核病,肺结核
(1) the northern latitudes
(2) In the middle to high latitudes rainfall has risen steadily over the last 20-30 years.
(3) He would be given every latitude in forming a new government...
latitude[ˈlætitju:d]
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n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 斜纹棉布;牛仔裤
n. 纬度;选择的自由;回旋余地
n. 穿透;渗透;侵入
(1) I wouldn't advertise the fact that you don't have a work permit.
(2) to advertise a product/a business/your services
(3) The cruise was advertised as the ‘journey of a lifetime ’.
advertise[ˈædvətaiz]
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n. 紫外线辐射
vi. 登广告
n. 散文
n. 指控;罪状;事项;计数
(1) traditional crafts like basket-weaving
(2) a craft fair/workshop
(3) craft, Design and Technology (= a subject in some British schools)
craft[krɑ:ft]
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vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
adj. 多风的,大风的
n. 航天器;手艺,工艺
(1) (humorous)The sandwiches were microscopic!
(2) a microscopic creature/particle
(3) a microscopic analysis/examination
microscopic[ˌmaɪkrəˈskɔpɪk]
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vt. 假装
adj. 显微镜的;微小的;一丝不苟的
n. 硅
adj. 再生的;恢复的
(1) Doctors think he will go blind .
(2) blind and partially sighted people
(3) One of her parents is blind.
blind[blaind]
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n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,颂扬
adj. 盲的,瞎的;看不到的;盲目的
n. (天主教)教皇
(1) He does an imitation of Tony Blair.
(2) Many corporate methods have been adopted by American managers in imitation of Japanese practice.
(3) A child learns to talk by imitation.
imitation[ˌɪmiˈteiʃən]
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n. (大学)院长,教务长;[宗]主任牧师;泰斗
n. 仿制品;模仿
pron. 任何人
vt. 盘问,询问;对…有疑问
(1) He showed remarkable endurance throughout his illness.
(2) They were humiliated beyond endurance .
(3) This event tests both physical and mental endurance.
endurance[inˈdjuərəns]
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vi. 嘲笑,嘲弄;狼吞虎咽
adj. 及时的;适时的
n. 耐力;忍耐力
adv. 立即;马上;准时地
(1) When burnt, plastic produces dangerous by-products.
(2) One of the by-products of unemployment is an increase in crime.
(3) A by-product of their meeting was the release of these fourteen men.
by-product[ˈbaiprɔdʌkt]
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vi. 悬垂
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
(1) Henry Purcell , English composer, died in London from tuberculosis.
(2) The music by that composer is always so melodious.
(3) The composer wove three separate melodies into his composition.
composer[kəmˈpəʊzə]
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vt. 通知,告知
adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
n. 危机;危急关头
n. 作曲家;调停人
(1) All the children were well nourished and in good physical condition.
(2) By investing in education, we nourish the talents of our children.
(3) nourishing food
nourish[ˈnʌriʃ]
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n. 睡椅,长沙发椅;(病人接受检查或治疗时的)诊察台
n. 派别,派系,小集团;内讧
vt. 使结合;使融入;使融合
vt. 给…提供营养;养育
(1) Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%...
(2) There are three small boats available for hire...
(3) Mr Leach is on holiday and was not available for comment.
availability[əˌveɪləˈbɪlɪtɪ]
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adj. 历史的;历史性的
n. 有效;有用;有益;可得到的人(或物)
adj. 热情亲切的;家常的;相貌平平的
adj. 迂回的;转弯抹角的
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