CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 49
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(1) I'm not boring you, am I?
(2) Has he been boring you with his stories about his trip?
(3) The drill is strong enough to bore through solid rock.
bore
[bɔ:]
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n. 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
n. 症状;征兆
vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦事
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle
[inˈtaitl]
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vi. 对…进行民意测验;获得(…票数)
n. 家禽;禽肉;鸡
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
vt. 刺穿;(光线)穿透;突破
(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.
custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
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adj. 分析的;解析的(=analytical)
adj. 异常的;非凡的;单数的
vt. 释放(潜能);开启(门锁)
n. 海关;习惯;风俗;光顾
(1) I wouldn't advertise the fact that you don't have a work permit.
(2) to advertise a product/a business/your services
(3) The cruise was advertised as the ‘journey of a lifetime ’.
advertise
[ˈædvətaiz]
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adj. 潜在的;潜伏的
vi. 登广告
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
vt. 造成(威胁、危险等);提出
(1) mercury, the solar system innermost planet, never strays far from the sun.
(2) At present, caustic soda childbirth has baffle law, mercury law and ionic membrane law.
(3) mercury in Gemini is helpful for getting your across at work.
mercury

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n. 汞,水银
adj. 发光的;发亮的
vi. 合并,使联合
vi. 嘲笑,嘲弄;狼吞虎咽
(1) an important piece of legislation
(2) New legislation on the sale of drugs will be introduced next year.
(3) legislation will be difficult and will take time.
legislation
[ˌledʒisˈleiʃən]
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v. (翅膀)拍打;摆动;挥动(手臂)
n. 工件,工作部件
adj. 微小的;边缘的;(土地)贫瘠的
n. 立法;法规
(1) All the children were well nourished and in good physical condition.
(2) By investing in education, we nourish the talents of our children.
(3) nourishing food
nourish
[ˈnʌriʃ]
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vt. 给…提供营养;养育
n. 钟摆;(局势意见等的)摇摆不定
n. (植物的)茎;竹杖;甘蔗;拐杖
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
(1) Doctors think he will go blind .
(2) blind and partially sighted people
(3) One of her parents is blind.
blind
[blaind]
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adj. 盲的,瞎的;看不到的;盲目的
n. 孔雀;骄傲自大的人
vi. 唤起,唤醒,醒来
vi. 做买卖;交换;用…进行交换
(1) Henry Purcell , English composer, died in London from tuberculosis.
(2) The music by that composer is always so melodious.
(3) The composer wove three separate melodies into his composition.
composer
[kəmˈpəʊzə]
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n. 作曲家;调停人
n. (果实的)核;谷粒;核心;要点
n. 牛肉;牛排
adj. 恒定的;平坦的;平均的;势均力敌的
(1) offensive remarks
(2) His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.
(3) The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive.
offensive
[əˈfensiv]
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n. 朱庇特;木星
adj. 无情的,冷酷的;坚决的
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
n. 灌溉;[医]冲洗
(1) She stood hesitating on the threshold.
(2) He stepped across the threshold.
(3) He has a low boredom threshold (= he gets bored easily) .
threshold
[ˈθreʃhəuld]
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n. 门槛;界限,起始点
n. 造船(业);造船学
n. 流氓;淘气鬼;家伙
n. 概念,观念;构想,设想;受孕
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion
[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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vt. 养育,收养;培养,促进
vt. 谴责,痛斥;告发
n. 远足;短途旅行;尝试
adv. 身体上,体格上
(1) strong/high winds
(2) gale-force winds
(3) a light wind
wind
[wind]
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n. 烃,碳氢化合物
n. 会员费;订阅费
adv. 无疑地;清楚地
n. 风;趋势
(1) The word ‘planet ’ literally means ‘wandering body ’.
(2) When I told you to ‘get lost ’ I didn't expect to be taken literally .
(3) There are literally hundreds of prizes to win.
literally
[ˈlitərəli]
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n. 智慧;知识;明智
n. 女神;被崇拜的女人
adv. 照字面地;逐字地;直译地;确实地
vi. 做礼拜
(1) The President intervened personally in the crisis.
(2) She might have been killed if the neighbours hadn't intervened.
(3) ‘But, ’ she intervened, ‘what about the others? ’
intervene
[ˌɪntəˈvi:n]
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vi. 干涉,干预;插话;阻挠
adj. 未使用的
adj. 丰满的;胖乎乎的
n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
(1) a fearless mountaineer
(2) ...his fearless campaigning for racial justice.
(3) He is a fearless champion on the battlefield.
fearless
[ˈfɪəlɪs]
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n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
adj. 附属的;同谋的
adj. 无畏的,大胆的
n. (精力的)恢复;茶点;食物
(1) Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%...
(2) There are three small boats available for hire...
(3) Mr Leach is on holiday and was not available for comment.
availability
[əˌveɪləˈbɪlɪtɪ]
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n. 有效;有用;有益;可得到的人(或物)
vt. 尖声地叫;发出刺耳的声音
n. 排屋;平台;梯田
n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
(1) traditional crafts like basket-weaving
(2) a craft fair/workshop
(3) craft, Design and Technology (= a subject in some British schools)
craft
[krɑ:ft]
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adv. 向北方
vt. 促进;使便利
n. 航天器;手艺,工艺
vt. 拧,挤,扭;握紧
(1) a driving instructor
(2) ...tuition from an approved driving instructor.
(3) Not only a top level racer, but Kareem has proven himself as a top level instructor.
instructor
[ɪnˈstrʌktə]
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vt. 磨碎;用力挤压;把…磨锋利
n. 指导者,教师
n. 郡长;县治安官
vi. 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁
(1) a merchant banker
(2) ...a merchant banker.
(3) ...an investment banker.
banker
[ˈbæŋkə]
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n. 通讯录;目录
n. 银行家;庄家
adj. 微妙的;机巧的;清淡的
n. 毛孔;气孔
(1) You are under no obligation to buy anything.
(2) She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth.
(3) I don't want people coming to see me out of a sense of obligation .
obligation
[ˌɔbliˈɡeiʃən]
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n. 俚语;行话
n. 义务,责任
adj. 困难的;难相处的
adj. 傲慢的;目中无人的
(1) a particularly apt description/name/comment
(2) apt to be forgetful/careless
(3) Babies are apt to put objects into their mouths.
apt
[æpt]
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int. 好哇;万岁
n. 衣服;服装
vt. 使变形;损毁…的外形
adj. 恰当的;聪明的;易于…的
(1) tropical fish
(2) tropical Africa
(3) a tropical island
tropical
[ˈtrɔpikəl]
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vi. 入伍
adj. 热带的;湿热的
n. 新颖;新奇的事物;小玩意
n. 探测器,检测仪
(1) a shuttle service between London and Edinburgh
(2) Her childhood was spent shuttling between her mother and father.
(3) A bus shuttles passengers back and forth from the station to the terminal.
shuttle
[ˈʃʌtl]
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n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
n. 宇宙
n. 火星;战神
n. 丰富,充裕
(1) a flask of tea/coffee
(2) He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag.
(3) ...flasks for the transport of spent fuel.
flask
[flɑ:sk]
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vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑;奚落
n. 仿制品;模仿
n. 瓶子;烧瓶;长颈瓶
n. 罗马人;罗马字体
(1) When burnt, plastic produces dangerous by-products.
(2) One of the by-products of unemployment is an increase in crime.
(3) A by-product of their meeting was the release of these fourteen men.
by-product
[ˈbaiprɔdʌkt]
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n. 副产品;附带产生的结果
adj. 光电的
n. 保证;信心;保险
n. 固定装置;定期存款;体育活动;常客
(1) The course is essentially theoretical in orientation.
(2) Companies have been forced into a greater orientation to the market.
(3) religious/political orientation
orientation
[ˌɔ:rienˈteiʃən]
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n. 有效;有用;有益;可得到的人(或物)
n. 取向;定位;方向;任职培训;朝向
vt. 启发;开导;教化
adj. 周围的;四周的
(1) He does an imitation of Tony Blair.
(2) Many corporate methods have been adopted by American managers in imitation of Japanese practice.
(3) A child learns to talk by imitation.
imitation
[ˌɪmiˈteiʃən]
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n. 奴隶;被控制的人
n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
n. 逃犯;亡命之徒
n. 仿制品;模仿
(1) He showed remarkable endurance throughout his illness.
(2) They were humiliated beyond endurance .
(3) This event tests both physical and mental endurance.
endurance
[inˈdjuərəns]
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adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
n. 屈从,顺从;辞呈
n. 耐力;忍耐力
adj. 远古的;未开化的;原始的;简陋的
(1) The show was good entertainment value .
(2) a budget for the entertainment of clients
(3) radio, television and other forms of entertainment
entertainment
[ˌentəˈteinmənt]
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n. 蛋黄
adj. 使人厌倦的,讨厌的,烦人的
adj. 衷心的;(饭菜)丰盛的;强烈的
n. 招待;娱乐节目
(1) He broke his nose in the fight.
(2) She wrinkled her nose in disgust.
(3) He blew his nose (= cleared it by blowing strongly into a handkerchief ) .
nose
[nəuz]
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n. 选择;可选择的事物;选修课
v. 证明,作证;证实
n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
adj. 新的,新颖的
(1) (humorous)The sandwiches were microscopic!
(2) a microscopic creature/particle
(3) a microscopic analysis/examination
microscopic
[ˌmaɪkrəˈskɔpɪk]
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n. 黄昏;暮光;衰落时期
adj. 显微镜的;微小的;一丝不苟的
vt.&vi. 加深;使加剧;使变深;使变低沉
n. 码头,停泊所
(1) The insurance policy covers the building and any fixtures contained therein.
(2) He works extremely hard and therein lies the key to his success.
(3) By burning tree branches, pine needles, and pine cones, many not only warm their houses but improve the smell therein.
therein
[ðeərˈɪn]
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adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
adv. 在那里;在其中
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
(1) the northern latitudes
(2) In the middle to high latitudes rainfall has risen steadily over the last 20-30 years.
(3) He would be given every latitude in forming a new government...
latitude
[ˈlætitju:d]
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vt. 给…深刻印象;使铭记;使…注意到
n. 纬度;选择的自由;回旋余地
adj. 健康的;有益健康的
n. 常规;例行公事;平淡乏味
(1) Your dishcloth can harbour many germs.
(2) She began to harbour doubts about the decision.
(3) The arsonist may harbour a grudge against the company.
harbour
[ˈhɑ:bə]
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vt.&vi. 炼成焦炭
vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
vt. 隐匿,窝藏;怀有
adj. 无限期的;不明确的
(1) The barometer is falling (= showing that it will probably rain) .
(2) Infant mortality is a reliable barometer of socio-economic conditions.
(3) barometric pressure
barometer
[bəˈrɔmitə]
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adv. 在那里;在其中
vt. 绑架;劫持
n. 倾向;爱好
n. 气压计;睛雨表
(1) a pledge of support
(2) Will the government honour its election pledge not to raise taxes?
(3) Management has given a pledge that there will be no job losses this year.
pledge
[pledʒ]
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adj. 机灵的;制作精巧的
vt. 许诺;使发誓;用…抵押
n. 挑战,难题;质疑
n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
(1) typing and shorthand
(2) to take sth down in shorthand
(3) a shorthand typist
shorthand
[ˈʃɔ:thænd]
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n. 速记,速记法
n. 骑士,武士;爵士
vi. 变甜
n. 薄荷;薄荷糖;铸币厂;巨额钱财
(1) Each word was freighted with anger.
(2) passenger and freight transportation services
(3) to send goods by air freight
freight
[freit]
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adj. 环境的;由生存环境引起的
n. 发票;发货清单
n. 对称,匀称;相等,相当
n. 运费;货运;货物
(1) skilled personnel
(2) sales/technical/medical/security/military, etc. personnel
(3) the personnel department/manager
personnel
[ˌpə:səˈnel]
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n. 诊所
adv. 普遍地;人人;到处
n. 门厅,大厅;游说团体
n. 人事部门;人员
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