高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 48
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(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil
[ˈsɪvl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长
vt. 发明,创造
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
n. 传统,风俗
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation
[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准备
n. (药)胶囊
v. 慢跑
n. 农民
(1) snow was falling heavily.
(2) We had snow in May this year.
(3) The snow was beginning to melt.
snow
[snəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邮递员
a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
n. 雪 vi.下雪
n. 软件
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast
[kəust]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发音
n. 海岸;海滨
n.代表,典型人物
n. 丛林,密林
(1) Late again! What's your excuse this time?
(2) There's no excuse for such behaviour.
(3) His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.
excuse
[ɪkˈskju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕
prep. 对着,反对
n. 洗涤槽;污水槽
(1) Can you understand French?
(2) Do you understand the instructions?
(3) She didn't understand the form she was signing.
understand
[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期日
n.& vi. 跳舞
v. 懂得;明白;理解
vt.刻;雕刻
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 土豆,马铃薯
n.(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士
n. 咖啡
n. 重,重量
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil
[bɔɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
a. 有帮助的,有益的
vt./n. 遇见,见到 会;集会
v./n. 涉及,关心
(1) physically/mentally disabled
(2) severely disabled
(3) He was born disabled.
disabled
[dɪsˈeɪbld]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 教书,教
n. 胶水
v.值(钱),花费 n. 价格
a. 残废的,残疾的
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle
[ˈni:dl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 男演员
n. 首相,总理
n. 针
n. 饥饿; 饿死
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper
[ˈwɪspə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
n. 健康,卫生
v. 低语,私下说
a. 巨大的,广阔的
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共汽车
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
vt. 提醒,使记起
(1) malt/wine vinegar
(2) onions pickled in vinegar
(3) The vinegar packs a punch, you only need a little bit.
vinegar
[ˈvɪnɪgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 醋
n. 肺;肺脏
n. (为男人理发)理发师
a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的
(1) I work out at the gym most days.
(2) I just joined a gym.
(3) gym shoes
gym
[dʒɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真实的; 实际的; 现行的; 现在的
a. 缺席,不在
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
a. 自私的
(1) a substantial contribution
(2) All contributions will be gratefully received.
(3) valuable contributions towards the upkeep of the cathedral
contribution
[ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 贡献
n.最后期限,截止日期
a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) pots and pans
(2) a pot of jam
(3) a yogurt pot
pot
[pɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.费,费用
n. 塔
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
n. 信仰;信念
(1) The price of grapes had shot up to 32 francs a kilo.
(2) The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.
(3) He proposes electing franc to appoint a director.
franc
[fræŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动员
a. 死的;无生命的
a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
n. 法郎
(1) Mary loves her grandchildren.
(2) Ask the clerk in payroll to show you pictures of her new grandchild.
(3) We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
grandchild
[ˈgræntʃaɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开
n. 预定
n. 存活,幸存
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond
[riˈspɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.熟悉的
v.回答,回应,作出反应
v.必须,应当;必定是
n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
vt. 影响
n. 钢,钢铁
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid
[ˈvælɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好
n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间
(缩)=physical education体育
a.有效的,合理的,有根据的
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./a. 紫色
vt. 使改变,使转移
v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)
n. 同班同学
(1) tasteless soup
(2) tasteless jokes
(3) ...a flat crammed with spectacularly tasteless objets d'art.
tasteless
[ˈteɪstləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 芥末,芥子粉
n. 护照
vt. 不服从
a. 无滋味的
(1) The weather is very changeable at this time of year.
(2) The forecast is for changeable weather.
(3) Its characters are clever, creative and changeable.
changeable
[ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结婚,婚姻
a.易变的,变化无常的
n. 被子;被状物
vt. 成立,建立
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol
[ˈpetrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石油
a.优秀的,杰出的
n. 汽车,小卧车
n. 一个面包
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
(2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment.
(3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk
[rɪsk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 志愿者,志愿兵 adj. 自愿的,志愿的 vt.&vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿兵[义勇军]
n.& vt.微笑
n. 行列,长队
n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.
sorry
[ˈsɔri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
a. 极好的,优秀的
prep. 在……下面
a. 显而易见
(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.
front
[frʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
n. 聚会
v. 撤回,撤离
(1) to raise/cut taxes
(2) tax increases/cuts
(3) changes in tax rates
tax
[tæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不知道的
n. 税,税款
n. 壁炉
n. 回答,答复
(1) june always rhymes with moon in old love songs.
(2) Exports in june rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
(3) In june 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
june
[dʒu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 6月
n. 房子;住宅
a. 接着的;以下的
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror
[ˈterə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 录音机
n. 星期五
n.滴 v.掉下.落下.投递.放弃
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) a rowing/sailing boat
(2) a fishing boat
(3) You can take a boat trip along the coast.
boat
[bəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.be的人称形式之一
n. 小船,小舟
a. 自豪的;骄傲的
n. 年
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt
[hʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.免税的
v./n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏
n. 蘑菇
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
(1) a colour/laser printer
(2) The manuscript had already been sent off to the printers.
(3) On the OpenOffice . org – Print dialog, look at the printer warnings section near the bottom.
printer
[ˈprɪntə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打印机
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者
num. 第十六
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control
[kənˈtrəʊl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& n. 控制
a. 近来的,最近的
n. 工作日
n. 事件,大事
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 磁带;录音带
vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
pron.自己;自身
(1) You're probably right.
(2) It'll probably be OK.
(3) It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs.
probably
[ˈprɒbəbli]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 生动,逼真的,鲜明的
vt. 决定;决心
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
ad. 很可能,大概
(1) to wear a shirt and tie
(2) a short-sleeved shirt
(3) a football shirt
shirt
[ʃə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.意思,意指
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 香肠,腊肠
vn. 男衬衫
(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling
[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 忧虑的,焦急的
vt.认出
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
n. 镜子
(1) english has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
(2) The papers in maths and english are very testing.
(3) Why are Geography, Drama, Art and english in the ascendant?
english
[ˈɪŋglɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主席,会长;议长
n. 吸引,爱慕
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
n.&vt. 打,撞,击中
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