高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
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n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
a. 人造的,人工的
n. 证明,证明书
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect[əˈfekt]
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vt. 影响
a. 小的,少的
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
n. (烧食物的)烤架
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
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n. 侵略
ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
n. 同班同学
n. 小孩
(1) to wear a shirt and tie
(2) a short-sleeved shirt
(3) a football shirt
shirt[ʃə:t]
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n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
v./n. 开关,转换,改变
vn. 男衬衫
v. 离婚
(1) Mary loves her grandchildren.
(2) Ask the clerk in payroll to show you pictures of her new grandchild.
(3) We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
grandchild[ˈgræntʃaɪld]
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a. 短的;矮的
n. 音乐家,乐师
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant[əˈbʌndənt]
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n. 夜总会
a.熟练,精湛的,灵巧的
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
prep. 对着,反对
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
(2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment.
(3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk[rɪsk]
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n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
n. 焰火
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
n. 牛(总称),家畜
(1) I work out at the gym most days.
(2) I just joined a gym.
(3) gym shoes
gym[dʒɪm]
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n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
n. 离开,启程
n. 风景,景色,风光
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
(1) a rowing/sailing boat
(2) a fishing boat
(3) You can take a boat trip along the coast.
boat[bəut]
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n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
n. 小船,小舟
vt. 营救,援救
num. 百
(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.
sorry[ˈsɔri]
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a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
n. 洞,坑
vt. 问候;向……致敬
n. 园艺学
(1) english has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
(2) The papers in maths and english are very testing.
(3) Why are Geography, Drama, Art and english in the ascendant?
english[ˈɪŋglɪʃ]
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v. 承认
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
n. 洞,穴;地窖
n. 式样
(1) a colour/laser printer
(2) The manuscript had already been sent off to the printers.
(3) On the OpenOffice . org – Print dialog, look at the printer warnings section near the bottom.
printer[ˈprɪntə(r)]
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n. 任务, 工作
n. 打印机
n. 瑞士
v.&aux.应该,应当
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror[ˈterə(r)]
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n. 星期一
n. 筷子
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control[kənˈtrəʊl]
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n. 看法,评价
vt.& n. 控制
n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
n. 西方人
(1) You're probably right.
(2) It'll probably be OK.
(3) It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs.
probably[ˈprɒbəbli]
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n. 照片
pron. 他(宾格)
n. 森林
ad. 很可能,大概
(1) malt/wine vinegar
(2) onions pickled in vinegar
(3) The vinegar packs a punch, you only need a little bit.
vinegar[ˈvɪnɪgə(r)]
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n. 充足,大量
ad. 因此,所以
a. 睡着的,熟睡
n. 醋
(1) Late again! What's your excuse this time?
(2) There's no excuse for such behaviour.
(3) His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.
excuse[ɪkˈskju:s]
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n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕
a. 害怕的;担心
ad. 向东
n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]
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n. 结果,效果
n.感情;感觉
n.& ad. 昨天
vt. 提醒,使记起
(1) physically/mentally disabled
(2) severely disabled
(3) He was born disabled.
disabled[dɪsˈeɪbld]
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num. 第七
a. 残废的,残疾的
n.附录,阑尾
n. 天花板,顶棚
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast[kəust]
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n. 冰淇淋
vt. 使弯曲
n.雪人
n. 海岸;海滨
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond[riˈspɔnd]
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a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
n. 猪肉
v.回答,回应,作出反应
n. 有轨电车
(1) to raise/cut taxes
(2) tax increases/cuts
(3) changes in tax rates
tax[tæks]
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a. 活着的,存在的
n. 周末
n. 家务劳动
n. 税,税款
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid[ˈvælɪd]
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n. 绷带
n. 头盔
a.有效的,合理的,有根据的
n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
(1) snow was falling heavily.
(2) We had snow in May this year.
(3) The snow was beginning to melt.
snow[snəu]
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n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件
n. 剪刀,剪子
n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
n. 雪 vi.下雪
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper[ˈwɪspə(r)]
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n. 毫米
n.身份,特征
v. 低语,私下说
n. 逸事,趣闻
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle[ˈni:dl]
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n. 针
n. 书橱
n. 洗衣机
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
(1) pots and pans
(2) a pot of jam
(3) a yogurt pot
pot[pɔt]
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n. 女仆;侍女
vt.检查;诊察
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
n. 手腕,腕关节
(1) The price of grapes had shot up to 32 francs a kilo.
(2) The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.
(3) He proposes electing franc to appoint a director.
franc[fræŋk]
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n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 马拉松
n. 法郎
n. 东北(部)
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt[hʌnt]
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v. 决定;下决心
n.农民;佃农
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
prep. 到…里;向内;变成
(1) june always rhymes with moon in old love songs.
(2) Exports in june rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
(3) In june 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
june[dʒu:n]
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n. 6月
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
n. 探险者
n. 镜子
(1) The weather is very changeable at this time of year.
(2) The forecast is for changeable weather.
(3) Its characters are clever, creative and changeable.
changeable[ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]
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n. 证据,证明
a.易变的,变化无常的
n. 打算,计划,意图
int. 砰
(1) a substantial contribution
(2) All contributions will be gratefully received.
(3) valuable contributions towards the upkeep of the cathedral
contribution[ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]
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n. 自助餐
n. 希腊
n.(外语)流利,流畅
n. 贡献
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物
n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
pron. 他
n. 准备
(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.
front[frʌnt]
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vt. 击败;战胜
n. 书包
n. 宠物,爱畜
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol[ˈpetrəl]
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n.. 残疾;无能
n. 薄煎饼
n. 稻草
n. 石油
(1) Can you understand French?
(2) Do you understand the instructions?
(3) She didn't understand the form she was signing.
understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
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ad. 尚,还,仍然
n. 射击
n.增加;(算数用语)加
v. 懂得;明白;理解
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil[ˈsɪvl]
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a. 口语的
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
n. 祖宗; 祖先
a. 顶好的,超级的
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight[weɪt]
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n. 水坝,堰堤
v. 成熟
n. 重,重量
n. 同志
(1) tasteless soup
(2) tasteless jokes
(3) ...a flat crammed with spectacularly tasteless objets d'art.
tasteless[ˈteɪstləs]
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n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
n. 影子, 阴影
n. 出生; 诞生
a. 无滋味的
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil[bɔɪl]
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vi. 出血,流血
n. 星,恒星
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
n. 热水瓶
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