高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) english has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
(2) The papers in maths and english are very testing.
(3) Why are Geography, Drama, Art and english in the ascendant?
english[ˈɪŋglɪʃ]
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a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n.增加;(算数用语)加
vt.找到,发现,感到
(1) Late again! What's your excuse this time?
(2) There's no excuse for such behaviour.
(3) His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.
excuse[ɪkˈskju:s]
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n. 平等
捉迷藏
vt. 使联合;使结合
n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil[ˈsɪvl]
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a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
n. (口语)废品,破烂货
ad. 不,没
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
(1) june always rhymes with moon in old love songs.
(2) Exports in june rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
(3) In june 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
june[dʒu:n]
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n. 猫
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
n. 6月
n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]
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a. 差的,弱的,淡的
n. 准备
n. 毕业,毕业典礼
v. 加标点
(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
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n. 主题
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
n.黏土,陶土
(1) Mary loves her grandchildren.
(2) Ask the clerk in payroll to show you pictures of her new grandchild.
(3) We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
grandchild[ˈgræntʃaɪld]
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a. 农业的
n. 平日
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
n. 正义;公正;司法
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol[ˈpetrəl]
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v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n. 4月
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 石油
(1) Can you understand French?
(2) Do you understand the instructions?
(3) She didn't understand the form she was signing.
understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
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n. 灌木丛,矮树丛
v. 懂得;明白;理解
n.接待
n. 小孩
(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.
front[frʌnt]
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a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
a. 不平常的,异常的
n. 英雄,勇士,男主角
vt. 对待,看待
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control[kənˈtrəʊl]
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n.& v. 步行;散步
vt.& n. 控制
a. 私人的
v. 解开,松开
(1) to raise/cut taxes
(2) tax increases/cuts
(3) changes in tax rates
tax[tæks]
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n. 税,税款
a. 醉的
vt. 包含,包括
ad. 不幸地
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast[kəust]
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n. 海岸;海滨
n. 10月
conj. 如果不,除非
a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
(1) malt/wine vinegar
(2) onions pickled in vinegar
(3) The vinegar packs a punch, you only need a little bit.
vinegar[ˈvɪnɪgə(r)]
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n. 听写
n. 洪水 vt. 淹没,使泛滥
n.(口语)电影
n. 醋
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond[riˈspɔnd]
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n. 文本,课文
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
v.回答,回应,作出反应
n. 不利条件;弱点
(1) tasteless soup
(2) tasteless jokes
(3) ...a flat crammed with spectacularly tasteless objets d'art.
tasteless[ˈteɪstləs]
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a.昏迷,不省人事的
a.软的,柔和的
a. 热的
a. 无滋味的
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect[əˈfekt]
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n.& vt. 梦,梦想
n. 公分,厘米
vt. 影响
n. 女裙
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil[bɔɪl]
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n. 东北(部)
vt.&n. 要求;期望
n. 女士,夫人
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt[hʌnt]
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n. 墙
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
v.(火山)爆发,喷发
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper[ˈwɪspə(r)]
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v. 低语,私下说
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
vt.夺,夺得,夺走
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle[ˈni:dl]
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n. 公共汽车站
a. 自动的,机械的
n. 针
n. 森林
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight[weɪt]
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a. 宗教的
n.(一)把;少数,少量
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
n. 重,重量
(1) snow was falling heavily.
(2) We had snow in May this year.
(3) The snow was beginning to melt.
snow[snəu]
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n. 雪 vi.下雪
n. 海关,关税
n. 职衔,军衔
n. 布
(1) The price of grapes had shot up to 32 francs a kilo.
(2) The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.
(3) He proposes electing franc to appoint a director.
franc[fræŋk]
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n. 法郎
n. 鸭子
v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 暴力行为
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
(2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment.
(3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk[rɪsk]
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a. 怀孕的
n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
n. 污染
a.特别的,专门的
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
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n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
a. 顶好的,超级的
n. 比利时
n. 同班同学
(1) a colour/laser printer
(2) The manuscript had already been sent off to the printers.
(3) On the OpenOffice . org – Print dialog, look at the printer warnings section near the bottom.
printer[ˈprɪntə(r)]
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n. 打印机
n.扩大,延伸
v. 推荐
vt. 发明,创造
(1) You're probably right.
(2) It'll probably be OK.
(3) It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs.
probably[ˈprɒbəbli]
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n.滚筒; 辊
n.表达;词句;表示,说法;表情
ad. 很可能,大概
n. 炸土豆条(片)
(1) I work out at the gym most days.
(2) I just joined a gym.
(3) gym shoes
gym[dʒɪm]
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没有营养的垃圾食品
a. 精力旺盛的
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
n.(一)天,(一)日;白天
(1) physically/mentally disabled
(2) severely disabled
(3) He was born disabled.
disabled[dɪsˈeɪbld]
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a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
a. 残废的,残疾的
a. 酸的
n.节目;项目
(1) a substantial contribution
(2) All contributions will be gratefully received.
(3) valuable contributions towards the upkeep of the cathedral
contribution[ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]
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n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
n. 贡献
n. 速度 v.(使)加速
n. 饥饿; 饿死
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]
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n. 意见不一致;相违;争论
n. 翻译家,译者
n. 学院;专科学校
vt. 提醒,使记起
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror[ˈterə(r)]
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n. 鱿鱼
n. 恐惧,惊恐
num. 十亿,百亿
v.&n.体育运动,锻炼;(复,英)运动会
(1) a rowing/sailing boat
(2) a fishing boat
(3) You can take a boat trip along the coast.
boat[bəut]
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n. 吸引,爱慕
n.公元
n. 小船,小舟
n. 新郎
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid[ˈvælɪd]
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a.有效的,合理的,有根据的
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
n. 壁炉
ad.按照,根据
(1) to wear a shirt and tie
(2) a short-sleeved shirt
(3) a football shirt
shirt[ʃə:t]
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vn. 男衬衫
n.展示,展览(会);演出
a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地
v. 取笑,戏弄,寻开心
(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.
sorry[ˈsɔri]
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n.闪电
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant[əˈbʌndənt]
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a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
v. 咨询,商量
n. 乡下,农村
n.歌剧
(1) pots and pans
(2) a pot of jam
(3) a yogurt pot
pot[pɔt]
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n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
n. (露天)体育场
n. 笑; 笑声
(1) The weather is very changeable at this time of year.
(2) The forecast is for changeable weather.
(3) Its characters are clever, creative and changeable.
changeable[ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]
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a.易变的,变化无常的
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
n. 狐狸
n.天;天空
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