高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 48
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(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast
[kəust]
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n. 海岸;海滨
n. 脉搏,(光、能量、波等的)脉动,搏动
n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
a.熟练,精湛的,灵巧的
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control
[kənˈtrəʊl]
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vt.& n. 控制
n. 道德原则,法则
ad.口口相传;人传人地
n. 故事, 传说
(1) The weather is very changeable at this time of year.
(2) The forecast is for changeable weather.
(3) Its characters are clever, creative and changeable.
changeable
[ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]
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a.易变的,变化无常的
a.无辜的,清白的
n.(英)学校毕业生
n. 毛巾
(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.
front
[frʌnt]
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a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
n. 假定,假设
n. 自然, 性质,种类
num. 四
(1) physically/mentally disabled
(2) severely disabled
(3) He was born disabled.
disabled
[dɪsˈeɪbld]
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a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
a. 残废的,残疾的
v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯
n. 手术,操作
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror
[ˈterə(r)]
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n. 恐惧,惊恐
n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长
v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 黎明,拂晓
(1) a substantial contribution
(2) All contributions will be gratefully received.
(3) valuable contributions towards the upkeep of the cathedral
contribution
[ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]
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ad. 很可能,大概
n. 贡献
n. 踝,踝关节
a.分布广的,普遍的
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil
[ˈsɪvl]
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n. 组成部分,部件
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
n. 机翼,翅膀
n.田地;牧场;场地
(1) tasteless soup
(2) tasteless jokes
(3) ...a flat crammed with spectacularly tasteless objets d'art.
tasteless
[ˈteɪstləs]
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vt.缩小,收缩,减少
a. 无滋味的
vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会
n. 背心,内衣
(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.
sorry
[ˈsɔri]
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n. (衣服的)口袋
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
n. 葬礼
(1) Late again! What's your excuse this time?
(2) There's no excuse for such behaviour.
(3) His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.
excuse
[ɪkˈskju:s]
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a. 经常的;频繁的
n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕
vt.欠(债等)
n.&v. 租金
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
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n. 重,重量
n. 水手; 海员
v. 打哈欠
v. 往往会,常常就,倾向,趋于
(1) a rowing/sailing boat
(2) a fishing boat
(3) You can take a boat trip along the coast.
boat
[bəut]
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n. 小道,小径
n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
v. 保证,担保
n. 小船,小舟
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle
[ˈni:dl]
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n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
n. 针
n.冰鞋,滑板
vt. 组织(美organize)
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
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n. 饮料;喝酒 
vt. 影响
vt. 说服,劝说
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond
[riˈspɔnd]
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n. 青春;青年
prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间
v.回答,回应,作出反应
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling
[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
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a. 不愿意的,勉强的
n. 保龄球
vt. 放,摆
n.性,性别
(1) to wear a shirt and tie
(2) a short-sleeved shirt
(3) a football shirt
shirt
[ʃə:t]
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n. 蜡
n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落
vn. 男衬衫
n. 周年纪念日
(1) malt/wine vinegar
(2) onions pickled in vinegar
(3) The vinegar packs a punch, you only need a little bit.
vinegar
[ˈvɪnɪgə(r)]
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n. 国家;农村,乡下
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
v. 敦促,催促,力劝
n. 醋
(1) Can you understand French?
(2) Do you understand the instructions?
(3) She didn't understand the form she was signing.
understand
[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
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v. 证实,证明,确认
n. 艾滋病
v. 懂得;明白;理解
a. 湿的,潮的,多雨的
(1) a colour/laser printer
(2) The manuscript had already been sent off to the printers.
(3) On the OpenOffice . org – Print dialog, look at the printer warnings section near the bottom.
printer
[ˈprɪntə(r)]
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vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
n. 打印机
n. 拳(头)
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol
[ˈpetrəl]
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n. 一块(片,张,件…)
n. 石油
n. 冰箱=refrigerator
n. 病,疾病
(1) pots and pans
(2) a pot of jam
(3) a yogurt pot
pot
[pɔt]
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pron. 我的
n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
v. 指,指向 n. 点;分数
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil
[bɔɪl]
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num. 十二
a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的
pron. 她(宾格),她的
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
(1) You're probably right.
(2) It'll probably be OK.
(3) It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs.
probably
[ˈprɒbəbli]
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n. 百万富翁
ad. 很可能,大概
n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
n. 理解
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper
[ˈwɪspə(r)]
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v. 低语,私下说
n.组织,机构
v. 反映,反射
pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人
(1) to raise/cut taxes
(2) tax increases/cuts
(3) changes in tax rates
tax
[tæks]
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n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼
n. 税,税款
v. 购买,采购
(1) english has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
(2) The papers in maths and english are very testing.
(3) Why are Geography, Drama, Art and english in the ascendant?
english
[ˈɪŋglɪʃ]
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vt. 说,讲
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
a. 路边的
n. 大学
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt
[hʌnt]
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n. 地方,处所 v. 放置,安置,安排
a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的
vt. 加强,增强
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
(1) june always rhymes with moon in old love songs.
(2) Exports in june rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
(3) In june 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
june
[dʒu:n]
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a. 顶好的,超级的
n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
n. 6月
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
(2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment.
(3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk
[rɪsk]
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n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
a. 健壮的,体育运动的
n. 长统靴;靴
a.太平洋的
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation
[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 桨状物,蹼
n. 准备
n. (电源)插座
ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
(1) Mary loves her grandchildren.
(2) Ask the clerk in payroll to show you pictures of her new grandchild.
(3) We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
grandchild
[ˈgræntʃaɪld]
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n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
n.大使
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
n. 将来
(1) I work out at the gym most days.
(2) I just joined a gym.
(3) gym shoes
gym
[dʒɪm]
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a. 主要的
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
vi.溜冰,滑冰
(1) The price of grapes had shot up to 32 francs a kilo.
(2) The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.
(3) He proposes electing franc to appoint a director.
franc
[fræŋk]
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n. 日期;约会 n.枣
n. 法郎
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n. 邮费
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
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vt. 提醒,使记起
a.道德的 n.寓意,道德启示
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
a. 温柔的,轻轻的
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
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n.妇女女人
n. 菠萝
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
n. 同班同学
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
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n. 章
ad. 两次;两倍
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid
[ˈvælɪd]
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a. 严格的,严密的
n. 算术
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
a.有效的,合理的,有根据的
(1) snow was falling heavily.
(2) We had snow in May this year.
(3) The snow was beginning to melt.
snow
[snəu]
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n. 阳光
n. 雪 vi.下雪
n. 森林
n.& vi. 跳舞
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