高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 48
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(1) The price of grapes had shot up to 32 francs a kilo.
(2) The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.
(3) He proposes electing franc to appoint a director.
franc
[fræŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂
n. 发现
n. 编辑
n. 法郎
(1) Late again! What's your excuse this time?
(2) There's no excuse for such behaviour.
(3) His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.
excuse
[ɪkˈskju:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在楼下;到楼下
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
pron. 任何人,无论谁
n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕
(1) physically/mentally disabled
(2) severely disabled
(3) He was born disabled.
disabled
[dɪsˈeɪbld]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 残废的,残疾的
n. 会计,会计师
(跳绳用)绳
n. 家庭教师,私人教师,导师
(1) You're probably right.
(2) It'll probably be OK.
(3) It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs.
probably
[ˈprɒbəbli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 很可能,大概
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
v. 完成,结束
n.身份,特征
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle
[ˈni:dl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航行 v. 航行,开航
n. 重力,地球引力
n. 针
n.(口)爸爸,爹爹 = daddy
(1) to fill a car up with petrol
(2) to run out of petrol
(3) the petrol tank of a car
petrol
[ˈpetrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政府
n. 标准,准则,原则
n. 石油
n. 女售货员
(1) The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress.
(2) A military junta took control of the country .
(3) The city is in the control of enemy forces.
control
[kənˈtrəʊl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 下午,午后
vt.& n. 控制
n. 汽车间(库)
n. 毫米
(1) It is about 76 kilos in weight .
(2) Bananas are sold by weight.
(3) In the wild, this fish can reach a weight of 5lbs.
weight
[weɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 翻译;译文
vt. 建议,提议
n. 重,重量
prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt
[hʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
v. 管理;设法对付
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
(1) They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
(2) She was unable, or unwilling, to give me any further details.
(3) an unwilling hero
unwilling
[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 日光,阳光
a. 不愿意的,勉强的
n. 名声,名誉
n. (人坐时)膝部.(跑道的)一圈
(1) preparation for the party started early.
(2) food preparation
(3) Careful preparation for the exam is essential.
preparation
[ˌprepəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准备
n. (英)飞机
v. 抓住;紧握
n. 宇航员
(1) The weather is very changeable at this time of year.
(2) The forecast is for changeable weather.
(3) Its characters are clever, creative and changeable.
changeable
[ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 讲课,演讲
n. 烟草,烟叶
n. 传统,风俗
a.易变的,变化无常的
(1) I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
(2) She never responded to my letter.
(3) ‘I'm not sure, ’ she responded.
respond
[riˈspɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 照片
n.非洲
v.回答,回应,作出反应
n. 移居者,开拓者
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 无害的;不致伤的
a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的
n. 同班同学
(地球的)极,极地
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 向东
vt. 提醒,使记起
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
n. 目击证人
(1) pots and pans
(2) a pot of jam
(3) a yogurt pot
pot
[pɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vt. 预告
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
n. 西南
(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.
sorry
[ˈsɔri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小巷,胡同
n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
n. 修理工作
(1) (literary)The very name of the enemy struck terror into their hearts.
(2) a feeling of sheer/pure terror
(3) Her eyes were wild with terror.
terror
[ˈterə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 金额,数量,总计
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
a. 活着的,存在的
n. 恐惧,惊恐
(1) Can you understand French?
(2) Do you understand the instructions?
(3) She didn't understand the form she was signing.
understand
[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
int. 嘿!
ad. 一起,共同
n. 桨状物,蹼
v. 懂得;明白;理解
(1) malt/wine vinegar
(2) onions pickled in vinegar
(3) The vinegar packs a punch, you only need a little bit.
vinegar
[ˈvɪnɪgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香肠,腊肠
n. 布
n. 赠品;礼物
n. 醋
(1) snow was falling heavily.
(2) We had snow in May this year.
(3) The snow was beginning to melt.
snow
[snəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 忽视,对…不理会
vt. 介绍
a. 短暂的,暂时的
n. 雪 vi.下雪
(1) She greeted him civilly but with no sign of affection.
(2) a civil marriage ceremony
(3) a civil court
civil
[ˈsɪvl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
vt. 要求
n. 鼓
pron. 你们自己
(1) a colour/laser printer
(2) The manuscript had already been sent off to the printers.
(3) On the OpenOffice . org – Print dialog, look at the printer warnings section near the bottom.
printer
[ˈprɪntə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
n. 金属 a. 金属制成的
n.翻译
n. 打印机
(1) ...the debut single from the new five-piece fronted by singer Melissa Heathcoate.
(2) Officers will crack down on lunatic motorists who speed or drive too close to the car in front...
(3) 'What's with this guy?' demanded an American voice in the row in front.
front
[frʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
a. 感激的,感谢的
pron. 你的;你们的
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
(1) english has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
(2) The papers in maths and english are very testing.
(3) Why are Geography, Drama, Art and english in the ascendant?
english
[ˈɪŋglɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
a. 自治的,自主的
a.易损的,易碎的
a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
(1) I work out at the gym most days.
(2) I just joined a gym.
(3) gym shoes
gym
[dʒɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
n. 接线员
v. 乱丢杂物
(1) a rowing/sailing boat
(2) a fishing boat
(3) You can take a boat trip along the coast.
boat
[bəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 混合,搅拌
n. 看,瞧 v. 看,观看 v. link 看起来
n. 小船,小舟
n. 罪行,不道德行为
(1) to raise/cut taxes
(2) tax increases/cuts
(3) changes in tax rates
tax
[tæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事,事情
n.茄子
n. 税,税款
n. 发烧;发热
(1) Mary loves her grandchildren.
(2) Ask the clerk in payroll to show you pictures of her new grandchild.
(3) We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
grandchild
[ˈgræntʃaɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
ad.近似,大约
vt. 抓住(时机等)
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid
[ˈvælɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 内衣
n. 女士,夫人
a.有效的,合理的,有根据的
(1) to wear a shirt and tie
(2) a short-sleeved shirt
(3) a football shirt
shirt
[ʃə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 把……看作
a. 无滋味的
vn. 男衬衫
n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格
(1) a substantial contribution
(2) All contributions will be gratefully received.
(3) valuable contributions towards the upkeep of the cathedral
contribution
[ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猎人
v. 拥抱
n. 贡献
n. 事故,意外的事
(1) june always rhymes with moon in old love songs.
(2) Exports in june rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
(3) In june 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
june
[dʒu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟
n. 6月
vt.使兴奋,使激动
n. 怒,愤怒
(1) Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.
(2) Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment.
(3) There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through.
risk
[rɪsk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
n. 机会,可能性
n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
n. 西藏人;西藏语
(1) tasteless soup
(2) tasteless jokes
(3) ...a flat crammed with spectacularly tasteless objets d'art.
tasteless
[ˈteɪstləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受
a. 无滋味的
n.(算数中的)减
a.独立的,有主见的
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
n. (外)孙子
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
n.牛肉
(1) a town on the south coast of England
(2) islands off the west coast of Ireland
(3) a trip to the coast
coast
[kəust]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海岸;海滨
n. 食物,食品
n. 牛(总称),家畜
n.煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 影响
a.& pron.这,这个
n.矿藏,矿山vt.开采(矿物) pron. 我的
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
(1) Don't you know it's rude to whisper?
(2) What are you two whispering about?
(3) ‘Can you meet me tonight? ’ he whispered.
whisper
[ˈwɪspə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 完全,全部,绝对的
a.额外的,外加的
v. 低语,私下说
a. 木制的
(1) I could feel anger boiling up inside me.
(2) (British English) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
(3) (North Amercian English) Bring the soup to a boil .
boil
[bɔɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
n. 鸡;鸡肉
vt. 破坏,毁坏
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