CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 48
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(1) to move slowly
(2) Please could you speak more slowly?
(3) The boat chugged slowly along.
slowly
[ˈsləʊli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 保护的,防护的
adv. 慢慢地
adj. 在前的;在先的
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
(1) Do be careful, for goodness' sake.
(2) Oh, for heaven's sake!
(3) For pity's sake, help me!
sake
[seik]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
adv. 很可能,多半;迅速地
vt. 需要,必须有
n. 缘故,理由
(1) They export their products to markets throughout the world.
(2) The museum is open daily throughout the year.
(3) The house was painted white throughout.
throughout
[ θru:ˈaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
adj. 骄傲的;自豪的
adv. 到处;始终
(1) a careful piece of work
(2) a careful examination of the facts
(3) After careful consideration we have decided to offer you the job.
careful
[ˈkɛəful]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 用耙子耙;搜索
n. 王冠,皇冠
adj. 小的;幼小的
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
(1) He equalized with a beautifully flighted shot.
(2) mercy/relief flights (= planes taking help to countries where there is a war)
(3) the age of supersonic flight
flight
[flait]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航班;飞行;逃跑
n. 注意;留心;注意力;照料;关注
adj. 细长的;微薄的
n. 马;赛马
(1) a field mouse
(2) a house mouse
(3) The stores were overrun with rats and mice.
mouse
[maus]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老鼠,耗子;鼠标
n. 浴室,盥洗室;洗手间
adj. 旋转的,转动的
n. 强盗,盗贼
(1) a mild form of the disease
(2) a mild punishment/criticism
(3) It's safe to take a mild sedative.
mild
[maild]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 出自;来自;从…离开;取自…
n. 匙,调羹
adj. 愤怒的,生气的;红肿的;狂风暴雨的
adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
(1) a vigorous campaign against tax fraud
(2) a vigorous opponent of the government
(3) Take vigorous exercise for several hours a week.
vigorous
[ˈviɡərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使确信;向…保证
adj. 朝气蓬勃的
n. 婴儿;幼崽
adv. 在这里;在此处
(1) policies that will benefit society as a whole
(2) Racism exists at all levels of society.
(3) They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today's society.
society
[səˈsaiəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 生产;产生;提出
n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
adv. 因此,因而,所以
n. 社会;团体;社交界
(1) chinese waiters stood in a cluster, sharing a private joke.
(2) Her chinese friends referred to the Empress as their venerable ancestor.
(3) Cartons of chinese food were arrayed on a large oak table.
chinese
[tʃaɪˈni:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 眼泪,泪珠 tɛə vt. 撕开,撕裂
n. 场合,时刻;时机
adj. 中国的
adj. 原子核的;核能的
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlimit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 极限;限度;限制
n. 变压器,转换器
adj. 肮脏的;下流的;恶劣的
n. 捆,包,束;大量
(1) a Spanish-English dictionary
(2) a dictionary of mathematics
(3) ...the dictionary of National Biography.
dictionary
[ˈdikʃənəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 第三
n. 词典,字典
vt. 澄清,阐明
adj. 特殊的;专门的
(1) one of the greatest triumphs of modern science
(2) It was a personal triumph over her old rival.
(3) a shout of triumph
triumph
[ˈtraiəmf]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 成功;获胜
n. 反应;反响
n. 电影院;电影;电影业
n. (政府的)部;圣职,神职
(1) statistical analysis
(2) The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes.
(3) The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for analysis .
analysis
[əˈnæləsis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使能够,使可能
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
n. 分析,分解;分析报告
n. 脚趾,足尖
(1) This may sound trivial, but I assure you it is quite important!
(2) Mr Brownson, I assure you King's an old enemy of mine.
(3) He hastened to assure us that the press would not be informed.
assure
[əˈʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十一,十一个
vt. 使确信;向…保证
n. 星期二
n. 自动,自动化
(1) a waste of electricity
(2) The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
(3) We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
electricity
[ilekˈtrisiti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电,电力
vt. 利用
n. 政策,方针
n. 旋转
(1) a casual acquaintance
(2) a casual friendship
(3) to have casual sex (= to have sex without having a steady relationship with that partner)
casual
[ˈkæʒjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 计算器
adj. 偶然的;随意的;休闲的;临时的
n. 骑马的人;乘车的人
vi. 拍手
(1) a factory producing a range of textiles
(2) the textile industry
(3) a textile designer
textile
[ˈtekstail]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动;手势;提议
n. 保护,保护措施
n. 纺织品
adj. 袖珍的,小型的
(1) a serious/severe/considerable disadvantage
(2) One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport.
(3) There are disadvantages to the plan.
disadvantage
[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
n. 名词
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
adv. 是,是的
(1) We heard a lion roar.
(2) The gun roared deafeningly.
(3) The engine roared to life (= started noisily) .
roar
[rɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 高的,身材高的
n. (英)便士;(美)分
adj. 严格的;严厉的
n. 吼叫声;咆哮声
(1) You can ask for help whenever you need it.
(2) whenever she comes, she brings a friend.
(3) The roof leaks whenever it rains.
whenever
[hwenˈevə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 男主角;英雄;勇士;偶像
conj. 无论何时,每当
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 大气;空气;气氛
(1) He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
(2) Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger .
(3) the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people
anger
[ˈæŋɡə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
vi. 溢出
vt. 获得,得到,买到
n. 怒,愤怒
(1) Manufacturing output has increased by 8%.
(2) data output
(3) an output device
output
[ˈautput]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十二月
n. 地点,地基;场所
n. 产量;输出量;输出
adj. 前面的,前部的;正面的
(1) I sold my car to James for £800.
(2) I sold James my car for £800.
(3) They sold the business at a profit/loss (= they gained/lost money when they sold it) .
sell
[sel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卫星;人造卫星
vt.&vi. 卖,销售
adj. 上面的;地位较高的
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
(1) unnecessary expense
(2) They were found guilty of causing unnecessary suffering to animals.
(3) All this fuss is totally unnecessary .
unnecessary
[ʌnˈnesɪˌseri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使联合
adj. 不必要的,多余的
adj. 别的,其它的
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
(1) When I got canned, I took these keys as souvenirs.
(2) How can you complain about higher taxes?...
(3) How can millions of dollars go astray?...
can
[kæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罐头,听
adv. 以前
n. 领航员;飞行员
vt. 蒸
(1) My brother and I went to the same school.
(2) (formal)Which school do they attend?
(3) I'm going to the school today to talk to Kim's teacher.
school
[sku:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
n. 问候,招呼,致敬
n. 学校,学院;学派
vt. 打听,询问;调查
(1) Workers should wear full protective clothing .
(2) a protective layer of varnish
(3) a protective barrier against the sun's rays
protective
[prəˈtektiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 保护的,防护的
n. 俱乐部,社团
vt. 扩大,增加
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
(1) I am not altogether happy about the decision.
(2) It was an altogether different situation.
(3) You owe me £68 altogether.
altogether
[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 发出,说,讲
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
adv. 完全;显然;总体来说
adj. 准备好的;愿意的
(1) She moved the sheaf of papers into position...
(2) You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally...
(3) She waited for him to get up, but he didn't move...
move
[mu:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 步骤;措施
adj. 许多的
vt. 同情,可怜
n. 运输工具;带菌者
(1) These items are not covered by your medical insurance...
(2) Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.
(3) The law covers four categories of experiments...
cover
[ˈkʌvə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
n. 功课,课程;教训
n. 位置,场所
n. 盖子;掩护;躲避处;保险
(1) Yogurt is made from active cultures.
(2) to do/take a throat culture
(3) a culture of cells from the tumour
culture
[ˈkʌltʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文化,文明;培养物
n. 巨人;卓越人物
vt. 调整,调节;校正;使适应
n. 运气;好运,幸运
(1) I have the greatest respect for your brother.
(2) A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .
(3) A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
respect
[risˈpekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯;照射灯
n.&vt. 尊敬,尊重
adj. 可用的;有空的,有暇的
adj. 大西洋的
(1) A disastrous business venture lost him thousands of dollars.
(2) They ventured nervously into the water.
(3) He's never ventured abroad in his life.
venture
[ˈventʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
n. 火炬,火把;手电筒
vi. 钻孔;钻探
(1) One of the screws is loose.
(2) Now tighten all the screws.
(3) a good screw
screw
[skru:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 本地人
vt. 拧紧
vt. 加工;处理
pron. (主格)她
(1) our daughter/dog/house
(2) We showed them some of our photos.
(3) our main export is rice.
our
[ˈauə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 根据;证据
vi. 改善
pron. 我们的
n. 星期六
(1) 50 young hopefuls are trying for a place in the England team.
(2) The future did not seem very hopeful.
(3) The latest trade figures are a hopeful sign.
hopeful
[ˈhəupful]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
adj. 抱有希望的,满怀希望的
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
(1) I saw him sometime last summer.
(2) We must get together sometime.
(3) Thomas Atkins, sometime vicar of this parish
sometime
[ˈsʌmtaim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 货物
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
adv. 在某一时候;从前
num. 九,九个
(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively.
(2) expensively dressed/furnished
(3) That dress was an expensive mistake .
expensive
[iksˈpensiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自行车,脚踏车
n. 自行车
adj. 昂贵的,高价的
adj. 德国的;德语的
(1) He specialized in criminal law.
(2) Many students prefer not to specialize too soon.
(3) The shop specializes in hand-made chocolates.
specialize
[ˈspeʃəlaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 成为…专家;专攻
n. 天使;善人
n. 浆果
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
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