高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 47
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(1) It really goes against the grain to have to work on a Sunday.
(2) wood of coarse/fine grain
(3) to cut a piece of wood along/across the grain
grain
[greɪn]
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n. 谷物,谷类
n. 饺子
n. 奖品,奖励
n.管理,行政部门
(1) Do you need any help?
(2) It's here if you need it.
(3) Don't go─I might need you.
need
[ni:d]
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n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键
n. 听力
n. 需要,需求 aux.&v.需要,必须
n. 加仑
(1) a shallow dish
(2) They were playing in the shallow end (= of the swimming pool) .
(3) These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.
shallow
[ˈʃæləʊ]
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n. 孩子,儿童
n. 热 vt. 把……加热
a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的
n. 一匙(的量)
(1) The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.
(2) We are here to provide a service for the public.
(3) We are here to provide the public with a service.
provide
[prəˈvaɪd]
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n. 松鼠
v. 承担,从事,负责
vt. 提供
v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯
(1) The crowd had to stand behind barriers.
(2) Show your ticket at the barrier.
(3) the removal of trade barriers
barrier
[ˈbæriə(r)]
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n. T恤衫
n. 小包裹,袋
n. 早餐
n. 屏障,障碍,关卡
(1) Do you like cabbage?
(2) two cabbages
(3) white/red cabbage
cabbage
[ˈkæbɪdʒ]
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n. 卷心菜,洋白菜
n. 笑话
vi. 假装,装作
v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
(1) Experts put the real figure at closer to 75%.
(2) the latest trade/sales/unemployment, etc. figures
(3) By 2004, this figure had risen to 14 million.
figure
[ˈfiɡə]
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a. 懒惰的
n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
n. 水手; 海员
n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
(1) Season with salt and pepper
(2) freshly ground pepper
(3) peppered steak
pepper
[ˈpepə(r)]
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n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
n. 胡椒粉
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 纪念馆
(1) Dickens' ‘A tale of Two Cities ’
(2) a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale
(3) I love listening to his tales of life at sea.
tale
[teɪl]
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n. 故事, 传说
n./v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
n. 诗人
n. 皮革
(1) All this equipment has received international acclaim from the specialist hi-fi press.
(2) hi! How are you doing?
(3) hi, guys. How are you doing?
hi
[haɪ]
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n. 百分率
v. 探险
int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注 意)
a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的
(1) knives and forks
(2) a sharp knife
(3) a bread knife (= one for cutting bread)
knife
[naɪf]
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n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
vt. 比较,对照
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
(1) The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.
(2) We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.
(3) experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.
experience
[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]
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n. 经验;经历
n. 点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招待
vt.使兴奋,使激动
n. 垃圾; 废物
(1) the supreme Commander of the armed forces
(2) the supreme champion
(3) It is an event in which she reigns supreme .
supreme
[su:ˈpri:m]
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art. 一(个、件……)
a.至高无上的,最高的
n. 污物;脏物
a. 多汁的;水分多的
(1) Voters are being wooed with promises of lower taxes.
(2) They wooed customers by offering low interest rates...
(3) They are trying to woo back electoral support.
woo
[wu:]
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n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
l n. 羊毛,羊绒
n.英式足球
pron. 某一个人
(1) I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
(2) It took the jury some time to reach the conclusion that she was guilty.
(3) New evidence might lead to the conclusion that we are wrong.
conclusion
[kənˈklu:ʒn]
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n.网
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
n. 结论;结束
n. 生物(学)
(1) It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.
(2) It soon became apparent that no one was going to come.
(3) She was becoming confused.
become
[bɪˈkʌm]
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a. 传统的;古典的
v. 变得;成为
n. 厨师长,主厨
n.田地;牧场;场地
(1) We address and analyze issues such as the side effect and ambiguity in Han folding.
(2) analyze business transactions and relate them to changes in the balance sheet.
(3) An elastoplastic shear strength reduction FEM is used to analyze the stability of excavation slope.
analyze
[ˈænəlaiz]
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v. 分析
n. 暴力行为
vt. 原谅,宽恕
n. 天,天空
(1) Shall we walk or go by bus ?
(2) A regular bus service connects the train station with the town centre.
(3) a bus company/driver
bus
[bʌs]
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n. 娱乐
n. 小道,小径
prep. 经过(某地),通过
n. 公共汽车
(1) All evening her husband contradicted everything she said.
(2) You've just contradicted yourself (= said the opposite of what you said before) .
(3) The two stories contradict each other.
contradict
[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]
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ad. 将近,几乎
n. 重,重量
v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳
a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的
(1) why were you late?
(2) Tell me why you did it.
(3) ‘I would like you to go. ’ ‘ why me? ’
why
[waɪ]
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ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
n. (小)学生
n. 博物馆,博物院
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
(1) Some people become very self-conscious in adolescence.
(2) Psychologists are dealing with the problem of maladjusted adolescence and " juvenile delinquency ".
(3) Now, when I reflect on my adolescence, I can see how absurd it was.
adolescence
[ˌædəˈlesns]
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n. 决定;决心
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
n. 牛;公牛
n. 青春,青春期
(1) the legal profession/system
(2) to take/seek legal advice
(3) a legal adviser
legal
[ˈli:gl]
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n. 蝴蝶
a.与法律有关的,法律的
n. 厨房
n. 联合国
(1) I've made a few small corrections to your report.
(2) The paper had to publish a correction to the story.
(3) There are some programming errors that need correction.
correction
[kəˈrekʃn]
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n. 马戏团
n. 改正
n. 发音
n. 方向;方位
(1) put the cases down there, please.
(2) Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk...
(3) She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm...
put
[pʊt]
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n. 安慰; 慰问
vt. 放,摆
a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的
n. 表面
(1) a mountain goat
(2) goat's milk/cheese
(3) A goat is different from a sheep.
goat
[ɡəut]
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n. 山羊
n. 医生,大夫;博士
a.不确定的
a. 本土的,本国的
(1) capital and labour
(2) Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
(3) Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
capital
[ˈkæpɪtl]
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n.首都.省会.大写;资本
姓氏
v. 在…下划线
北极
(1) Are you nearly ready?
(2) I'm just getting the kids ready for school.
(3) Right, we're ready to go.
ready
[ˈredi]
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n.精神
a. 新鲜的
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
a. 准备好的
(1) cheese on toast
(2) a piece of toast
(3) two slices/rounds of toast
toast
[təust]
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v./ n. 烤
n.手推运货车
vi. 存在
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
(1) He was hardworking and energetic.
(2) Flexible, hardworking, loyal and responsible.
(3) I also have a strong ability to adapt, hardworking spirit, also a high team spirit.
hardworking
[hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ]
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n.纳税人
vi.(偶然)发生
a.平等的 vt.等于,使等于
a. 努力工作的
(1) Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
(2) He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
(3) It impressed me that she remembered my name.
impress
[ɪmˈpres]
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vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
n. 自然, 性质,种类
n. 店主,零售商人
vt. 留下极深的印象
(1) The report flagged up the dangers of under-age drinking.
(2) flagging support/enthusiasm
(3) Her confidence had never flagged.
flag
[flæg]
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n. 质量,性质
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
a. 个人的,私人的
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
(1) Buckingham palace
(2) the royal/presidential palace
(3) The palace last night refused to comment on the reports.
palace
[ˈpæləs]
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vt.& n. 控制
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
n.堆
n. 宫,宫殿
(1) the components of a machine
(2) the car component industry
(3) Key components of the government's plan are…
component
[kəmˈpəʊnənt]
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n. 组成部分,部件
n.妇女女人
a. 每一,每个的
vt. 触摸,接触
(1) Most of the wine was unfit for human consumption.
(2) Mr Abel's doctor has said he is unfit to travel.
(3) He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.
unfit
[ʌnˈfɪt]
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a. 不合宜的,不相宜的
v. 慢跑
n. 电报
n.公司,企,事业单位
(1) Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.
(2) They sought in vain for somewhere to shelter.
(3) to seek funding for a project
seek
[si:k]
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n. 机器人
n. 错误 vt. 弄错
n. 年
vt.试图;探寻
(1) My workmates, and, even more, the management, didn't want me to leave.
(2) B : I went out for drinks with my workmate Susan.
(3) My English workmate likes drinking coffee.
workmate
[ˈwɜ:kmeɪt]
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n. 浴室,盥洗室
n. (英)邮政编码
a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
n. 同事;工友
(1) Mars was the Roman god of war.
(2) the rain god
(3) Greek gods
god
[ɡɔd]
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n. 神,(大写)上帝
n. 法语 a法国的;法国人的;法语的
n. 重力,地球引力
a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的
(1) Rooms cost £50 per person, per night.
(2) 60 miles per hour
(3) The work was carried out as per instructions.
per
[pə(r)]
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prep. 每,每一
n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业
n. 正义;公正;司法
n.交换,掉换;交流
practice(s)e
[kənˈklu:ʒn]
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n. 练习
n. 水平线,水平
n. 邮递员
n.演讲
(1) pour the sauce over the pasta.
(2) Although I poured it carefully, I still managed to spill some.
(3) Tears poured down his cheeks.
pour
[pɔ:(r)]
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a. 不幸的
vi. 倾泻,不断流出
v. 乱丢杂物
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
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