CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 47
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(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætisˈfækʃən]
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n. 总教堂,大教堂
n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
vt. 妒忌;羡慕
adv. 机械地
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final
[ˈfainəl]
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adj. 许多的
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
adj. 最后的;最终的
(1) You can obtain the product from all good chemists.
(2) Take this prescription to the chemist's.
(3) I'll get it at the chemist's.
chemist
[ˈkemist]
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n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
vt.&vi. 误解,弄错
n. 大篷车,运货车
n. 受雇者,雇员
(1) a remote beach
(2) one of the remotest areas of the world
(3) The farmhouse is remote from any other buildings.
remote
[riˈməut]
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adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
adv. 悲痛地,悲哀地
adj. 不安定的,焦虑的
n. 托儿所,育儿室;苗圃
(1) the upper lip
(2) the upper deck
(3) the upper arm
upper
[ˈʌpə]
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adj. 上面的;地位较高的
adj. 空闲的;懒散的;闲置的
vt. 弄脏,污染
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
(1) a grey, cloudy day
(2) ...a windy, cloudy day.
(3) ...an absurdly cloudy political debate...
cloudy
[ˈklaudi]
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vt.&vi. 调查
adj. 多云的;含糊的
adj. 不正确的,错误的
vt. 抓紧;掌握;理解
(1) In the 1990s the area became a magnet for new investment.
(2) fridge magnets of your favourite cartoon characters
(3) Prospect Park, with its vast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks...
magnet
[ˈmæɡnit]
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adv. 首先;主要地
n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
vt. 选举,推选;选择
adj. 笨拙的;尴尬的;难携带的
(1) motor vehicles (= cars, buses, lorries/trucks, etc.)
(2) Are you the driver of this vehicle?
(3) rows of parked vehicles
vehicle
[ˈvi:ɪkl]
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n. 法国
adj. 适合的;适宜的
vt. 收养;采用;采取
n. 车辆,机动车
(1) vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
(2) Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
(3) the Sunday colour supplements
supplement
[ˈsʌpliment]
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n. 海滩,海滨
n. 羊,绵羊
n.&vt. 增补,补充
n. 匙,调羹
(1) capital and labour
(2) Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
(3) Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
capital
[ˈkæpitl]
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adv. 足够地,充分地
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
adj. 百万的,无数的
adj. 财政的,金融的
(1) roast goose
(2) Unregulated tourism can kill the goose that laid their golden egg.
(3) He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.
goose
[ɡu:s]
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n. 湖,湖泊
vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
n. 幸福;快乐
n. 鹅,鹅肉
(1) (a) fear of the dark/spiders/flying, etc.
(2) Her eyes showed no fear.
(3) The child was shaking with fear .
fear
[fiə]
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vt. 由铁路运输;强迫,迫使
vt. 害怕,惧怕
n. 目录,目录册
vi. 出声响,发声;听起来
(1) an error in translation
(2) He specializes in translation from Danish into English.
(3) The book loses something in translation .
translation
[trænsˈleiʃən]
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n. 翻译;译文,译本
n. 氢
n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
vt. 强迫,逼迫
(1) Using the dynamical reflexion theory, the selective reflection characters of cholesteric liquid crystals are analyzed.
(2) The difference among different cultural trades is virtually the centralized reflexion of their characteristics.
(3) FS reflexion works with a seismic vibration system.
reflexion
[riˈflekʃən]
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adj. 聪明的;巧妙的
n. 台风
n. 障碍,障碍物
n. 反射;映象;反映
(1) (informal)a decent meal/job/place to live
(2) I need a decent night's sleep.
(3) ordinary, decent, hard-working people
decent
[ˈdi:sənt]
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vt. 掩饰;伪装;遮住
vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
vt. 分配;使分开;除以;把…分开
adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
(1) Churchill telegraphed an urgent message to Wavell...
(2) 'Please,' he telegraphed, 'just leave it alone.'...
(3) The commission telegraphed its decision earlier this month by telling an official to prepare the order.
telegraph
[ˈtelɪˌgræf]
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n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫
adv. 当时;然后;那么
n. 电报机;电报
n. 技工,机修工
(1) a car mechanic
(2) the school's car maintenance department where students learn basic mechanics
(3) The exact mechanics of how payment will be made will be decided later.
mechanic
[miˈkænik]
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n. 技工,机修工
pron. 他(她)们的东西
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 歌唱家,歌手
(1) a broken/bruised/cracked rib
(2) Stop poking me in the ribs !
(3) a rib cotton sweater
rib
[rib]
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n. 肋骨;排骨
pron. 每人,人人
prep. 在…中间
n. 一条面包,一块面包
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly
[ˈregjʊləlɪ]
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n. 枕头
adv. 有规律地;定期地
vt. 打电话给;响铃;环绕
adj. 花费不多的,价钱不贵的
(1) Give me a dozen, please.
(2) two dozen eggs
(3) three dozen red roses
dozen
[ˈdʌzn]
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adv. 同样地;也,又
adj. 艺术的;精美的
n. 一打,十二个
n. 器官;机构;管风琴
(1) His flight to Amsterdam connects with an afternoon flight to New York.
(2) I was surprised to hear them mentioned together: I had never connected them before.
(3) There was nothing to connect him with the crime.
connect
[kəˈnekt]
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n. 陈列室;画廊
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
n. 社区;团体
adj. 民族的;国家的
(1) We looked out over the city from the heights of Edinburgh Castle.
(2) a fear of heights
(3) He doesn't have a head for heights (= is afraid of high places) .
height
[hait]
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n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
adj. 荒谬的,可笑的
n. 编辑,主编,校订者
adv. 粗糙地,粗略地
(1) It was a joy to see. It really made my day.
(2) Chantal kept a fire burning night and day...
(3) He would have a nurse in constant attendance day and night.
day
[dei]
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n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
n. 发动机,引擎;机车
(1) Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain.
(2) He asked to be put under police protection .
(3) the conservation and protection of the environment
protection
[prəˈtekʃən]
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n. 先令
adj. 典型的,代表性的
n. 皇帝
n. 保护,保护措施
(1) He set himself manly tasks and expected others to follow his example...
(2) He was the ideal of manly beauty.
(3) For his shrunk shank and his big manly voice.
manly
[ˈmænli:]
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adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
n. 小睡,打盹
n. 咳嗽
adj. 难以忍受的,经受不住的
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize
[praiz]
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adj. 可行的,行得通的
vt. 珍视
n. 逃跑;逃避的方法
adv. 在任何时候;曾经
(1) a logical thing to do in the circumstances
(2) It was a logical conclusion from the child's point of view.
(3) a logical argument
logical
[ˈlɔdʒikəl]
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n. 硬币
n. 故事,传说
adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
adj. 杰出的;著名的;突起的;突出的
(1) A little later I left that place and never set foot in Texas again.
(2) I asked the driver to put his foot down for Nagchukha.
(3) Our chairman has really put his foot in it, poor man, though he doesn't know it.
foot
[fut]
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n. 脚;最下部;英尺
n. 小提琴
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
n. 辩护;防御;防御力量;防卫手段
(1) the Arctic/tropical/desert, etc. regions
(2) one of the most densely populated regions of North America
(3) the Basque region of Spain
region
[ˈri:dʒən]
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vt. 为…感到自豪;对…感到得意
vt. 暗示,意指
n. 问题;疑问
n. 地区,地带;领域
(1) strict rules/regulations/discipline
(2) She left strict instructions that she was not to be disturbed.
(3) He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else) .
strict
[strikt]
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adj. 严格的;严谨的
n. 面包
n. 一次
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
(1) His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's.
(2) The bedroom was lit by a single candle.
(3) Girls today can't hold a candle to the beauties of the Fifties.
candle
[ˈkændl]
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adv. 单独地,唯一地
vt. 流出;脱落
n. 蜡烛
n. 一生,终身
(1) He stopped in the doorway, too timid to go in.
(2) They've been rather timid in the changes they've made (= they've been afraid to make any big changes) .
(3) a timid voice
timid
[ˈtimid]
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n. 纯净;纯洁;纯度
n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
adj. 古典的;古典文化的
(1) Every time a train went past the walls vibrated.
(2) The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibrate
[vaiˈbreit]
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n. 矛,枪
vi. 颤动
n. 商业,贸易
n. 日历;历法;日程表
(1) His financial affairs were in complete disorder .
(2) The room was in a state of disorder.
(3) an outbreak of rioting and public disorder
disorder
[disˈɔ:də]
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n. 混乱,杂乱;骚乱;疾病
n. 剂量,用量;一剂
n. 等级;成绩;年级
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
(1) a critical moment in our country's history
(2) One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition .
(3) Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.
critical
[ˈkritikəl]
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n. 扬声器,喇叭
n. 警察;警察机关
adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
n. 争论,辩论;理由;争吵
(1) a debate on abortion
(2) The minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak) .
(3) The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.
debate
[ diˈbeit]
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n. 水果,果实;成果
adj. 令人兴奋的
vi. 争论,辩论
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
(1) He was humming a familiar tune.
(2) I don't know the title but I recognize the tune.
(3) It was a catchy tune (= song) .
tune
[tju:n]
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n. 孪生儿
vt. 调整;使和谐
vt. 珍视
adv. 不时,有时
(1) an electric drill
(2) a pneumatic drill
(3) a hand drill
drill
[dril]
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vi. 钻孔;钻探
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
adv. 完全地,十足地
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion
[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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adj. 看不见的,无形的
n. 远足;短途旅行
n. 排球,排球运动
n. 勇气;胆量;决心
(1) Check the tyre pressure on the dial.
(2) He dialled the number and waited.
(3) dial 0033 for France.
dial
[ˈdaiəl]
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n. 女孩,姑娘;女儿
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
adj. 强壮的,健壮的;坚定的;擅长的
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
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