CET4 必备词汇  : 
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(1) He set himself manly tasks and expected others to follow his example...
(2) He was the ideal of manly beauty.
(3) For his shrunk shank and his big manly voice.
manly[ˈmænli:]
				
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				n. 周长;边缘
n. 观察员,观测者
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
n. 后嗣,继承人
(1) the upper lip
(2) the upper deck
(3) the upper arm
upper[ˈʌpə]
				
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				vt. 加盐于
n. 悲痛,悲哀,悲伤
adj. 上面的;地位较高的
n. 说话者;扬声器
(1) roast goose
(2) Unregulated tourism can kill the goose that laid their golden egg.
(3) He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.
goose[ɡu:s]
				
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				n. 鹅,鹅肉
adv. 有规律地;定期地
n. 窗玻璃,窗格
n. 贮藏;贮存
(1) His financial affairs were in complete disorder .
(2) The room was in a state of disorder.
(3) an outbreak of rioting and public disorder
disorder[disˈɔ:də]
				
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				n. 地主;房东,店主
n. 牺牲者,受害者
n. 混乱,杂乱;骚乱;疾病
adj. 适当的,恰当的
(1) a broken/bruised/cracked rib
(2) Stop poking me in the ribs !
(3) a rib cotton sweater
rib[rib]
				
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				adj. 令人兴奋的
adj. 无限的;无数的
n. 肋骨;排骨
adj. 执行的;高级的
(1) the Arctic/tropical/desert, etc. regions
(2) one of the most densely populated regions of North America
(3) the Basque region of Spain
region[ˈri:dʒən]
				
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				n. 地区,地带;领域
adv. 自然地;天然地
adj. 西方的,西部的
adj. 迷人的,可爱的;和蔼可亲的
(1) a critical moment in our country's history
(2) One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition .
(3) Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.
critical[ˈkritikəl]
				
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				n. 钢笔
n. 薄绢;薄纸;组织
adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
adj. 外部的,外界的
(1) Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain.
(2) He asked to be put under police protection .
(3) the conservation and protection of the environment
protection[prəˈtekʃən]
				
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				n. 贮藏;贮存品;商店
n. 保护,保护措施
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
n. 压力;气压
(1) His flight to Amsterdam connects with an afternoon flight to New York.
(2) I was surprised to hear them mentioned together: I had never connected them before.
(3) There was nothing to connect him with the crime.
connect[kəˈnekt]
				
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				vt. 继承(金钱或财产)
adj. 肮脏的;下流的;恶劣的
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
adj. 原子核的;核能的
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final[ˈfainəl]
				
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				adj. 最后的;最终的
adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
n. 滚柱,滚筒
n. 一束;一串;一群
(1) capital and labour
(2) Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
(3) Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
capital[ˈkæpitl]
				
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				n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
n. 海拔
n. 星期五
(1) His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's.
(2) The bedroom was lit by a single candle.
(3) Girls today can't hold a candle to the beauties of the Fifties.
candle[ˈkændl]
				
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				vt. 促动;激励,激发
n. 蜡烛
vt. 通知,告知
n. 栅栏;屏障;障碍
(1) a remote beach
(2) one of the remotest areas of the world
(3) The farmhouse is remote from any other buildings.
remote[riˈməut]
				
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				n. 跳跃
conj. 从…以来;因为
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
v. 别住,钉住
(1) (informal)a decent meal/job/place to live
(2) I need a decent night's sleep.
(3) ordinary, decent, hard-working people
decent[ˈdi:sənt]
				
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				adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
vi. 尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音
n. 报纸,报;报管,报社
n. 雪暴,暴风雪
(1) a grey, cloudy day
(2) ...a windy, cloudy day.
(3) ...an absurdly cloudy political debate...
cloudy[ˈklaudi]
				
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				n. 女裙;边缘
n. 住处;空间;和解
adj. 多云的;含糊的
v. 抵抗,抵制
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly[ˈregjʊləlɪ]
				
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				n. 糕饼,蛋糕
adv. 有规律地;定期地
adj. 敏感的;灵敏的
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
(1) a debate on abortion
(2) The minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak) .
(3) The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.
debate[ diˈbeit]
				
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				adj. 客观的;无偏见的
n. 同班同学
vi. 争论,辩论
n. 传说,传奇
(1) He was humming a familiar tune.
(2) I don't know the title but I recognize the tune.
(3) It was a catchy tune (= song) .
tune[tju:n]
				
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				vt. 声称,断言;索取
vt. 调整;使和谐
adj. 颠倒的,乱七八糟的
n. 豌豆;豌豆类
(1) Check the tyre pressure on the dial.
(2) He dialled the number and waited.
(3) dial 0033 for France.
dial[ˈdaiəl]
				
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				n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
n. 察觉,发觉;侦察;发现
vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖
(1) You can obtain the product from all good chemists.
(2) Take this prescription to the chemist's.
(3) I'll get it at the chemist's.
chemist[ˈkemist]
				
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				adj. 百万的,无数的
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize[praiz]
				
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				vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
vt. 珍视
n. 碰撞;冲突
vt. 不喜欢,厌恶
(1) He stopped in the doorway, too timid to go in.
(2) They've been rather timid in the changes they've made (= they've been afraid to make any big changes) .
(3) a timid voice
timid[ˈtimid]
				
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				n. 公寓;平面;浅滩
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
n. 猛烈,激烈;暴力
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
(1) a logical thing to do in the circumstances
(2) It was a logical conclusion from the child's point of view.
(3) a logical argument
logical[ˈlɔdʒikəl]
				
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				adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
adj. 强壮的,健壮的;坚定的;擅长的
n. 动作,活动;移动
n. 引导,指导
(1) (a) fear of the dark/spiders/flying, etc.
(2) Her eyes showed no fear.
(3) The child was shaking with fear .
fear[fiə]
				
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				n. 网,网状物;网罩
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
vi. 打字
vt. 害怕,惧怕
(1) a car mechanic
(2) the school's car maintenance department where students learn basic mechanics
(3) The exact mechanics of how payment will be made will be decided later.
mechanic[miˈkænik]
				
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				vt. 反映,反射
n. 吻
vt. 缓和;使减少
n. 技工,机修工
(1) A little later I left that place and never set foot in Texas again.
(2) I asked the driver to put his foot down for Nagchukha.
(3) Our chairman has really put his foot in it, poor man, though he doesn't know it.
foot[fut]
				
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				n. 意图,意向,目的
adj. 数字的,数码的
vt. 刻,雕刻;切下;刻写
n. 脚;最下部;英尺
(1) In the 1990s the area became a magnet for new investment.
(2) fridge magnets of your favourite cartoon characters
(3) Prospect Park, with its vast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks...
magnet[ˈmæɡnit]
				
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				n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
n. 瓷器,瓷料;瓷制品
n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
n. 项目,工程;课题  prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion[iksˈkə:ʃən]
				
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				n. 学期,半学年
n. 远足;短途旅行
n. 吃惊;惊愕;惊吓  vt.使震惊, vi.惊吓; 受惊
n. 言语;演说;方言
(1) an error in translation
(2) He specializes in translation from Danish into English.
(3) The book loses something in translation .
translation[trænsˈleiʃən]
				
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				n. 翻译;译文,译本
vt. 消化;领会
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
n. 边缘,边;刀口
(1) motor vehicles (= cars, buses, lorries/trucks, etc.)
(2) Are you the driver of this vehicle?
(3) rows of parked vehicles
vehicle[ˈvi:ɪkl]
				
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				n. 一帮,一伙
n. 车辆,机动车
n. 爱情,爱意;疼爱,关爱
vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
(1) an electric drill
(2) a pneumatic drill
(3) a hand drill
drill[dril]
				
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				vt. 赚得,挣得;赢利;赢得
n. 原子;微粒,微量
vi. 钻孔;钻探
vt. 打破;骨折;撕开;损坏;违反
(1) vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
(2) Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
(3) the Sunday colour supplements
supplement[ˈsʌpliment]
				
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				adj. 粗的,粗糙的;粗俗的
n.&vt. 增补,补充
adv. 确切地;确实如此;根本不
vi. 进行;继续进行
(1) Every time a train went past the walls vibrated.
(2) The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibrate[vaiˈbreit]
				
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				vi. 颤动
n. 分类,归类,类别
n. 方法,手段,工具
vt. 恢复;重新开始
(1) We looked out over the city from the heights of Edinburgh Castle.
(2) a fear of heights
(3) He doesn't have a head for heights (= is afraid of high places) .
height[hait]
				
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				n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
n. 芦苇,芦杆,芦丛
vt. 拿,提;携带;运载;刊登
(1) It was a joy to see. It really made my day.
(2) Chantal kept a fire burning night and day...
(3) He would have a nurse in constant attendance day and night.
day[dei]
				
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				n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
adj. 令人高兴的,快乐的
n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
n. 全盛时期;精华
(1) Churchill telegraphed an urgent message to Wavell...
(2) 'Please,' he telegraphed, 'just leave it alone.'...
(3) The commission telegraphed its decision earlier this month by telling an official to prepare the order.
telegraph[ˈtelɪˌgræf]
				
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				adv. 怎么;怎样;如何
vt. 拒绝
n. 电报机;电报
vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
(1) Using the dynamical reflexion theory, the selective reflection characters of cholesteric liquid crystals are analyzed.
(2) The difference among different cultural trades is virtually the centralized reflexion of their characteristics.
(3) FS reflexion works with a seismic vibration system.
reflexion[riˈflekʃən]
				
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				adj. 社会主义的
n. 反射;映象;反映
n. 比,比率
num. 第十;十分之一
(1) strict rules/regulations/discipline
(2) She left strict instructions that she was not to be disturbed.
(3) He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else) .
strict[strikt]
				
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				vi. 缝纫
n. 建议,意见;暗示
adj. 东方的;来自东边的
adj. 严格的;严谨的
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction[ˌsætisˈfækʃən]
				
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				n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
n. 参考;出处;提及
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
n. 指挥官,长官
(1) Give me a dozen, please.
(2) two dozen eggs
(3) three dozen red roses
dozen[ˈdʌzn]
				
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				n. 技术,技巧;技能
n. 胜利,战胜
n. 航天员,宇航员
n. 一打,十二个
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