CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 47
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(1) motor vehicles (= cars, buses, lorries/trucks, etc.)
(2) Are you the driver of this vehicle?
(3) rows of parked vehicles
vehicle
[ˈvi:ɪkl]
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adj. 非洲的
vi. 哭,哭泣;叫喊
n. 车辆,机动车
n. 调味汁,酱汁
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize
[praiz]
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vt. 珍视
n. 适合,合身
pron. 这些
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
(1) a grey, cloudy day
(2) ...a windy, cloudy day.
(3) ...an absurdly cloudy political debate...
cloudy
[ˈklaudi]
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n. 费用;酬金
adj. 多云的;含糊的
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
n. 一致;和谐
(1) It was a joy to see. It really made my day.
(2) Chantal kept a fire burning night and day...
(3) He would have a nurse in constant attendance day and night.
day
[dei]
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vt. 认为;考虑,打算
vt. 嗅;闻出
n. 一天,白昼,白天;时期,时代
n. 利润,获益
(1) capital and labour
(2) Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
(3) Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
capital
[ˈkæpitl]
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vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
n. 动词
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
(1) We looked out over the city from the heights of Edinburgh Castle.
(2) a fear of heights
(3) He doesn't have a head for heights (= is afraid of high places) .
height
[hait]
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n. 物;用品;事件;情况
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
n. 碰撞
n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
(1) Check the tyre pressure on the dial.
(2) He dialled the number and waited.
(3) dial 0033 for France.
dial
[ˈdaiəl]
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vi. 卷曲
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
n. 诱惑,引诱
n. 极限
(1) His flight to Amsterdam connects with an afternoon flight to New York.
(2) I was surprised to hear them mentioned together: I had never connected them before.
(3) There was nothing to connect him with the crime.
connect
[kəˈnekt]
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n. 火花,火星
n. 加速;加速能力
n. 技术员,技师
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
(1) a broken/bruised/cracked rib
(2) Stop poking me in the ribs !
(3) a rib cotton sweater
rib
[rib]
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n. 石油
n. 糕饼,蛋糕
n. 结束
n. 肋骨;排骨
(1) an electric drill
(2) a pneumatic drill
(3) a hand drill
drill
[dril]
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n. 商店,店铺;车间
n. 收入;收条,收据
vi. 钻孔;钻探
n. 公主,王妃
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final
[ˈfainəl]
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adj. 最后的;最终的
vt. 使不愉快,使生气
vt. 使成熟
adj. 谦逊的;地位低下的;简陋的
(1) He set himself manly tasks and expected others to follow his example...
(2) He was the ideal of manly beauty.
(3) For his shrunk shank and his big manly voice.
manly
[ˈmænli:]
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adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
n. 立场,观点
vt.&vi. 刮,擦
n. 靴子,长统靴
(1) (a) fear of the dark/spiders/flying, etc.
(2) Her eyes showed no fear.
(3) The child was shaking with fear .
fear
[fiə]
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adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 实验;试验
vt. 害怕,惧怕
adv. 在室内,在屋里
(1) a logical thing to do in the circumstances
(2) It was a logical conclusion from the child's point of view.
(3) a logical argument
logical
[ˈlɔdʒikəl]
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n. 自行车
adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
adj. 懒惰的,懒散的
(1) the Arctic/tropical/desert, etc. regions
(2) one of the most densely populated regions of North America
(3) the Basque region of Spain
region
[ˈri:dʒən]
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n. 地区,地带;领域
adj. 凉的;凉快的;冷色调的;冷静的
vi. 取决于;依靠,依赖;指望;看情况
n. 爱好者;情人;情侣
(1) a car mechanic
(2) the school's car maintenance department where students learn basic mechanics
(3) The exact mechanics of how payment will be made will be decided later.
mechanic
[miˈkænik]
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adj. 二等的;次等的
vt. 批评,指责,批判
n. 技工,机修工
n. 全部
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætisˈfækʃən]
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n. 安培
vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
n. 部分;部件;部门
n. 满意;债务清偿;赔偿
(1) Every time a train went past the walls vibrated.
(2) The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.
(3) The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate...
vibrate
[vaiˈbreit]
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n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
n. 轮,车轮
vi. 加快
vi. 颤动
(1) Give me a dozen, please.
(2) two dozen eggs
(3) three dozen red roses
dozen
[ˈdʌzn]
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adj. 不可能的,做不到的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
n. 歌剧
n. 一打,十二个
(1) Using the dynamical reflexion theory, the selective reflection characters of cholesteric liquid crystals are analyzed.
(2) The difference among different cultural trades is virtually the centralized reflexion of their characteristics.
(3) FS reflexion works with a seismic vibration system.
reflexion
[riˈflekʃən]
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adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
vt. 责骂;斥责
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
n. 反射;映象;反映
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly
[ˈregjʊləlɪ]
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adj. 地中海的
adv. 有规律地;定期地
n. 抽屉
num. 十四,十四个
(1) He was humming a familiar tune.
(2) I don't know the title but I recognize the tune.
(3) It was a catchy tune (= song) .
tune
[tju:n]
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n. 真空;真空吸尘器
vt. 调整;使和谐
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
vt. 催促;突袭
(1) (informal)a decent meal/job/place to live
(2) I need a decent night's sleep.
(3) ordinary, decent, hard-working people
decent
[ˈdi:sənt]
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adj. 灰色的
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
(1) a critical moment in our country's history
(2) One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition .
(3) Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.
critical
[ˈkritikəl]
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adv. 相隔;分开;分手;散开
adj. 希腊的
vt. 经过;通过;度过
adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的;评判性的
(1) They've gone on an excursion to York.
(2) After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.
(3) In Bermuda, Sam's father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier.
excursion
[iksˈkə:ʃən]
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n. 身体;躯体;尸体
n. 远足;短途旅行
adj. 活着的;有活力的
vt.&vi. 踢
(1) an error in translation
(2) He specializes in translation from Danish into English.
(3) The book loses something in translation .
translation
[trænsˈleiʃən]
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n. 翻译;译文,译本
vt. 毒害;使中毒
n. 地方,地点;住所
n. 存在,实在;生存
(1) His singing can't hold a candle to Pavarotti's.
(2) The bedroom was lit by a single candle.
(3) Girls today can't hold a candle to the beauties of the Fifties.
candle
[ˈkændl]
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vt.&vi. 乞讨;请求
vt. 创造,使发生
n. 乡村,村庄
n. 蜡烛
(1) roast goose
(2) Unregulated tourism can kill the goose that laid their golden egg.
(3) He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.
goose
[ɡu:s]
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pron. 他的,他的东西
n. 相关性;相对性
n. 正午,中午
n. 鹅,鹅肉
(1) In the 1990s the area became a magnet for new investment.
(2) fridge magnets of your favourite cartoon characters
(3) Prospect Park, with its vast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks...
magnet
[ˈmæɡnit]
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n. 超级市场
n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
adj. 直接的;直达的;直接照射的;坦率的
vt. 使卷入;牵涉
(1) His financial affairs were in complete disorder .
(2) The room was in a state of disorder.
(3) an outbreak of rioting and public disorder
disorder
[disˈɔ:də]
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n. 混乱,杂乱;骚乱;疾病
n. 结论,推论;结尾
n. 鹅,鹅肉
adj. 确实的;肯定的;必定的
(1) He stopped in the doorway, too timid to go in.
(2) They've been rather timid in the changes they've made (= they've been afraid to make any big changes) .
(3) a timid voice
timid
[ˈtimid]
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vt. 经历,经受,忍受
adj. 外部的,外界的
adj. 胆怯的;羞怯的
n. 图像;形象;映像
(1) the upper lip
(2) the upper deck
(3) the upper arm
upper
[ˈʌpə]
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adj. 上面的;地位较高的
adj. 文学(上)的
n. 显微镜
n. 广告;公告
(1) You can obtain the product from all good chemists.
(2) Take this prescription to the chemist's.
(3) I'll get it at the chemist's.
chemist
[ˈkemist]
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n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
n. 椅子;主席;教授职位
vi. 改善
n. 黄油,奶油
(1) Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain.
(2) He asked to be put under police protection .
(3) the conservation and protection of the environment
protection
[prəˈtekʃən]
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adj. 酸的;脾气坏的
vt. 犯(错误),干(坏事);自杀;调配;承诺
adj. 进步的;向前进的
n. 保护,保护措施
(1) strict rules/regulations/discipline
(2) She left strict instructions that she was not to be disturbed.
(3) He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else) .
strict
[strikt]
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adj. 严格的;严谨的
vi. 获得;得到;去取;准备
n. 浆果
vt. 证明…是正当的;使每行排齐
(1) Churchill telegraphed an urgent message to Wavell...
(2) 'Please,' he telegraphed, 'just leave it alone.'...
(3) The commission telegraphed its decision earlier this month by telling an official to prepare the order.
telegraph
[ˈtelɪˌgræf]
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vt. 划线于…之下
adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
n. 电报机;电报
adv. 首先;主要地
(1) a remote beach
(2) one of the remotest areas of the world
(3) The farmhouse is remote from any other buildings.
remote
[riˈməut]
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n. 飞机;飞行器
n. 香蕉
vt. 使受伤;使痛心
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
(1) A little later I left that place and never set foot in Texas again.
(2) I asked the driver to put his foot down for Nagchukha.
(3) Our chairman has really put his foot in it, poor man, though he doesn't know it.
foot
[fut]
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n. 脚;最下部;英尺
n. 牛;公牛,阉牛
n. 占领,占据;职业
n. 信息,消息;启示
(1) a debate on abortion
(2) The minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak) .
(3) The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.
debate
[ diˈbeit]
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n. 锤子,榔头
vt.&vi. 榨,挤;压榨,压迫
adj. 优美的,优雅的
vi. 争论,辩论
(1) vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
(2) Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
(3) the Sunday colour supplements
supplement
[ˈsʌpliment]
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n. 信任,信赖;信心;肯定
n.&vt. 增补,补充
n. 学期,半学年
n. 脸颊,脸蛋;厚脸皮
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