高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 46
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(1) a sick child
(2) Her mother's very sick.
(3) Peter has been off sick (= away from work because he is ill) for two weeks.
sick
[sɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
a. 无用的
n. 赠品;礼物
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote
[vəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 真正的,真品的
vi. 选举,投票
a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
ad.在…旁边,与…同时
(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.
more
[mɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 克(重量单位)
n. 成员,会员
n. 冬眠
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
(1) Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.
(2) Dishonesty is foreign to his nature.
(3) a foreign correspondent (= one who reports on foreign countries in newspapers or on television)
foreign
[ˈfɔrin]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 确实;实在
n. 重大进展,突破
n. 化学
a. 外国的
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave
[keɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女主人
a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的
n. 洞,穴;地窖
n.& vt. 肉店;屠夫 屠宰(动物);残杀(人)
(1) tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.
(2) The Governor will appear before the committee next tuesday.
(3) The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on tuesday.
tuesday
[ˈtju:zdeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星期二
n. 夫人,女士
n. 常规,正常顺序,无聊
a. 神圣的
(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug
[hʌg]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 拥抱
n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫
n. 黎明,拂晓
ad. 因此,所以
(1) I put another steak on the barbecue.
(2) a barbecue sausage (= cooked in this way)
(3) Let's have a barbecue!
barbecue
[ˈbɑ:bɪkju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烤肉野餐
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n./v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安静,沉默
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
a. 传统的;古典的
n. 美国(美利坚合众国)(缩) = the United States of America
(1) The hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent cuisine.
(2) Italian cuisine
(3) ...residential courses in gourmet cuisine.
cuisine
[kwɪˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 交响乐
n. 洗衣机
n. 饭菜,佳肴
n. 夜;夜间
(1) Sweetheart : I'm pulling up my miniskirt. Take off my panties.
(2) It doesn't suit her to wear a miniskirt.
(3) How do you think it goes with a miniskirt?
miniskirt
[ˈmɪniskɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (美)飞机
n. 超短裙
a. 残废的,残疾的
n. 石头,石料
(1) It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time.
(2) Just the size of the place amazed her.
(3) It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money.
amaze
[əˈmeɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊
n. 埃及
a. 不可能的
a. 理论的
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression
[ɪmˈpreʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混合物
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
n. 希腊
n. 印象,感觉
(1) We existed on a diet of rice.
(2) They can't exist on the money he's earning.
(3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist
[ɪgˈzɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 佛教
n. 千米(公里)
v. 提供饮食,承办酒席
vi. 存在
(1) a reliable method of predicting earthquakes
(2) Nobody could predict the outcome.
(3) It is impossible to predict what will happen.
predict
[prɪˈdɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 预言,预告,预报
n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动
v. 拒绝购买,抵制
n. (英)罐头,听头
(1) What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities.
(2) I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
(3) We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
appreciate
[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 欣赏; 感激
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
n. 预算
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance
[ɡlɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
int.(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟
n. 蜡
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press
[pres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.环境
n. 不在,缺席
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
a.非暴力的
(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third
[θɜ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第三
n. 申请人
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
n. 日记;日记簿
(1) at a future date
(2) This deal could safeguard the futures of the 2 000 employees.
(3) She has a great future ahead of her.
future
[ˈfju:tʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发现
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
a. 经常的,不断的
n. 将来
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief
[bri:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……
a. 简洁的
vt. 改进,更新
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
ice--cream
[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 楼梯
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 冰淇淋
(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner
[ˈprɪznə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 囚犯
n. 通告,通知
v.&n.纺,(使)快速旋转;旋转,旋转运动
vt. 问候;向……致敬
(1) She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
(2) He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
(3) I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
acquire
[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 满意
ad. 清楚地,无疑地
v. 获得,得到
a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
(1) They chose him their leader.
(2) After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
(3) The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.
earthquake
[ˈɜ:θkweɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 口音,音调
n. 地震
a.不健康的,不卫生的
a. 担心的,烦恼的
(1) The format of the new quiz show has proved popular.
(2) They've brought out the magazine in a new format.
(3) I had met with him to explain the format of the programme and what we had in mind.
format
[ˈfɔ:mæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安排,计划,设计
v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
n. 意大利
n. 油船
(1) food surpluses
(2) Wheat was in surplus that year.
(3) a trade surplus of £400 million
surplus
[ˈsɜ:pləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.欠(债等)
n. 过剩,剩余
n. 作者,作家
n. 单元,单位
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive
[əˈraɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的,难解的
n. 星期六
vt. 收集,搜集
vi. 到达;达到
(1) I'm so rich I've got a burglar alarm on my dustbin.
(2) She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
(3) Please put your chewing gum into the dustbin!
dustbin
[ˈdʌstbɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
n. 盗窃案
n. 垃圾箱
n. 星,恒星
(1) Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us.
(2) She shows little appreciation of good music.
(3) The crowd murmured in appreciation .
appreciation
[əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小甜饼
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
v. 学习;研究 n. 书房
n. 成立,建立
(1) proposals to reform the social security system
(2) The law needs to be reformed.
(3) She thought she could reform him.
reform
[riˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. & a.长方形,长方形的
n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
(1) nervous energy (= energy produced by feeling nervous)
(2) She put all her energies into her work.
(3) creative/destructive energies
energy
[ˈenədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(车或船的)费用,票(价)
a. 幸运的; 侥幸的
y n. 精力,能量
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress
[dres]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
n. 12月
a. 受伤的
(1) We only communicate by email.
(2) They communicated in sign language.
(3) Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.
communicate
[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 歧视
a. 好奇的;奇异的
n. 囚犯
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy
[ˈklʌmzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的
a. 松散的; 宽松的
a. 混凝土制的
n. 证明,证明书
(1) the health of your marriage/finances
(2) health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work)
(3) health insurance
health
[helθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轻松,解脱,缓和,救济
a. 不幸的
a.灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的
n. 健康,卫生
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraɪtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治者;直尺
n. 背心,内衣
n.尼龙
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 将近,几乎
(缩) =personal computer 个人电脑
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
塞到邮箱的广告宣传品
(1) Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
(2) I fell in with him at a bookstore in Shanghai.
(3) That bookstore would not accept returns even ones in good condition.
bookstore
[ˈbʊkˌstɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.著名的
n. 书店
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
(1) irrigated land/crops
(2) [不可数名词]irrigation channels
(3) None of the water from Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area.
irrigate
[ˈɪrɪgeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方
n. 世界
vt. 灌溉
n. 进化,演变
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