高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug[hʌg]
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(1) It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time.
(2) Just the size of the place amazed her.
(3) It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money.
amaze[əˈmeɪz]
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n.海洋
振作起来!提起精神!
v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊
n. 建筑师,设计师
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten[ˈfraɪtn]
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vt. 使联合;使结合
n. 博物馆,博物院
ad. 最近,不久前
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy[ˈklʌmzi]
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n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
n.媒体,中间的,中等的
a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的
a. 机密的,保密的
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance[ɡlɑ:ns]
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vt. 租用
a. 惯用右手的
vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.
more[mɔ:(r)]
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prep.&a.负的,减去的
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
n. 承诺,允诺,承担
v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
(1) They chose him their leader.
(2) After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
(3) The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.
earthquake[ˈɜ:θkweɪk]
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n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于
n. 地震
v. 哭泣,流泪
v.扩大,增加,扩展
(1) Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.
(2) Dishonesty is foreign to his nature.
(3) a foreign correspondent (= one who reports on foreign countries in newspapers or on television)
foreign[ˈfɔrin]
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a. 明亮的;聪明的
a. 外国的
a. 严格的,严密的
n. 收据
(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third[θɜ:d]
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(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner[ˈprɪznə(r)]
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n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉
ad. 也
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
n. 囚犯
ice--cream[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
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n. 冰淇淋
v. 误会;不理解
n. 正义;公正;司法
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly[ˈniəli]
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a.南极的
n.洋葱;洋葱头
n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭
ad. 将近,几乎
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress[dres]
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n. 巴黎
n. 法郎
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave[keɪv]
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n. (重量单位)吨
vt. 印刷
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
n. 洞,穴;地窖
(1) the health of your marriage/finances
(2) health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work)
(3) health insurance
health[helθ]
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n. 竹
a. 多雾的
n. 冒险; 奇遇
n. 健康,卫生
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive[əˈraɪv]
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vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
vi. 到达;达到
(1) Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us.
(2) She shows little appreciation of good music.
(3) The crowd murmured in appreciation .
appreciation[əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn]
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a. 快;敏捷的;急剧的 ad. 快地;敏捷地;急剧地
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
a. 运气好,侥幸
n. 倾向,偏好,性情
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote[vəut]
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prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
vi. 选举,投票
v. 离任,离校,戒掉
(1) proposals to reform the social security system
(2) The law needs to be reformed.
(3) She thought she could reform him.
reform[riˈfɔ:m]
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a. 冻结的;极冷的
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
n. 肥皂
v. 联想,联系
(1) a sick child
(2) Her mother's very sick.
(3) Peter has been off sick (= away from work because he is ill) for two weeks.
sick[sɪk]
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n. 演示,演出
n. 航海
n.&v. 储备;预定
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
(1) The hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent cuisine.
(2) Italian cuisine
(3) ...residential courses in gourmet cuisine.
cuisine[kwɪˈzi:n]
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n. 饭菜,佳肴
n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮)
n. 庭院,院子
n. (电源)插座
(1) The format of the new quiz show has proved popular.
(2) They've brought out the magazine in a new format.
(3) I had met with him to explain the format of the programme and what we had in mind.
format[ˈfɔ:mæt]
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n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 剪刀,剪子
int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)
(1) She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
(2) He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
(3) I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
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n. 阳台;楼座
v. 获得,得到
n. 十四日,两星期
n. 锦标赛,联赛
(1) We only communicate by email.
(2) They communicated in sign language.
(3) Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.
communicate[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]
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n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
vi. 骑自行车
(1) I put another steak on the barbecue.
(2) a barbecue sausage (= cooked in this way)
(3) Let's have a barbecue!
barbecue[ˈbɑ:bɪkju:]
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n. 烤肉野餐
prep. 在……上面
n.管子,输送管
vi. 受苦,遭受
(1) nervous energy (= energy produced by feeling nervous)
(2) She put all her energies into her work.
(3) creative/destructive energies
energy[ˈenədʒi]
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n. 现实
n. 地理学
y n. 精力,能量
n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
(1) irrigated land/crops
(2) [不可数名词]irrigation channels
(3) None of the water from Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area.
irrigate[ˈɪrɪgeɪt]
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a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的
vt. 灌溉
vt.拼写
n. 奖学金
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression[ɪmˈpreʃn]
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v. 请求,乞求,乞讨
vt. 提供
pron. 他 它们(宾格)
n. 印象,感觉
(1) tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.
(2) The Governor will appear before the committee next tuesday.
(3) The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on tuesday.
tuesday[ˈtju:zdeɪ]
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n. 星期二
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
n. 英国;不列颠
(1) food surpluses
(2) Wheat was in surplus that year.
(3) a trade surplus of £400 million
surplus[ˈsɜ:pləs]
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a./v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 过剩,剩余
(1) Sweetheart : I'm pulling up my miniskirt. Take off my panties.
(2) It doesn't suit her to wear a miniskirt.
(3) How do you think it goes with a miniskirt?
miniskirt[ˈmɪniskɜ:t]
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n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境
n. 超短裙
n. 木柴
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press[pres]
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int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
n. 津贴,补助
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
(1) at a future date
(2) This deal could safeguard the futures of the 2 000 employees.
(3) She has a great future ahead of her.
future[ˈfju:tʃə(r)]
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ad. 向上;往上
a. 自动的,机械的
n. 将来
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
(1) I'm so rich I've got a burglar alarm on my dustbin.
(2) She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
(3) Please put your chewing gum into the dustbin!
dustbin[ˈdʌstbɪn]
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n. 垃圾箱
n. 汗,汗水
vt. 扰乱;打扰
n.体力劳动者
(1) Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
(2) I fell in with him at a bookstore in Shanghai.
(3) That bookstore would not accept returns even ones in good condition.
bookstore[ˈbʊkˌstɔ:]
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n. 结果,效果
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
n. 书店
n. 方面,外观,外表
(1) a reliable method of predicting earthquakes
(2) Nobody could predict the outcome.
(3) It is impossible to predict what will happen.
predict[prɪˈdɪkt]
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v. 预言,预告,预报
v.&n.纺,(使)快速旋转;旋转,旋转运动
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
ad. 是,好,同意
(1) We existed on a diet of rice.
(2) They can't exist on the money he's earning.
(3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist[ɪgˈzɪst]
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ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处
n. 怒,愤怒
n.闪电
vi. 存在
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief[bri:f]
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a. 美味的,可口的
n.农民;佃农
n. 讲课,演讲
a. 简洁的
(1) What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities.
(2) I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
(3) We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
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n.物主,所有人
a.粉红色的
v. 欣赏; 感激
vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical[ˈklæsɪkl]
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n. 理论
a. 传统的;古典的
n. (英)中小学校长
n. 零售商人;食品店
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