高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 46
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(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug
[hʌg]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 无用的
n.摩托车
v. 拥抱
a. 准备好的
(1) proposals to reform the social security system
(2) The law needs to be reformed.
(3) She thought she could reform him.
reform
[riˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
姓氏
prep.& conj.直到…为止
n.努力,艰难的尝试
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
(1) I'm so rich I've got a burglar alarm on my dustbin.
(2) She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
(3) Please put your chewing gum into the dustbin!
dustbin
[ˈdʌstbɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 9月
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
n. 垃圾箱
n. 针
(1) tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.
(2) The Governor will appear before the committee next tuesday.
(3) The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on tuesday.
tuesday
[ˈtju:zdeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 到…的上面
n. 星期二
a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
n. 力量,力气
(1) We existed on a diet of rice.
(2) They can't exist on the money he's earning.
(3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist
[ɪgˈzɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 也
n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈
n. 绷带
vi. 存在
(1) a sick child
(2) Her mother's very sick.
(3) Peter has been off sick (= away from work because he is ill) for two weeks.
sick
[sɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
n. 西瓜
pron. 许多人(或物)a. 许多的
(1) the health of your marriage/finances
(2) health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work)
(3) health insurance
health
[helθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 健康,卫生
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
a. 有病的;不健康的
v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 
(1) I put another steak on the barbecue.
(2) a barbecue sausage (= cooked in this way)
(3) Let's have a barbecue!
barbecue
[ˈbɑ:bɪkju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 逮捕,拘留
ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员
n. 烤肉野餐
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
(1) Sweetheart : I'm pulling up my miniskirt. Take off my panties.
(2) It doesn't suit her to wear a miniskirt.
(3) How do you think it goes with a miniskirt?
miniskirt
[ˈmɪniskɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 是,好,同意
n./a. 紫色
n. 超短裙
a. 暴力的
(1) The format of the new quiz show has proved popular.
(2) They've brought out the magazine in a new format.
(3) I had met with him to explain the format of the programme and what we had in mind.
format
[ˈfɔ:mæt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 好心的
n. 意思,含意
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 比赛,竞赛
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance
[ɡlɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宇宙
n. 镜子
vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
问讯处
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten
[ˈfraɪtn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 美味
n. 战争
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave
[keɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 随身听
v. 擦;擦净;擦干
n. 洞,穴;地窖
vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
(1) We only communicate by email.
(2) They communicated in sign language.
(3) Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.
communicate
[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冰淇淋
vi. 点头
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的
(1) a reliable method of predicting earthquakes
(2) Nobody could predict the outcome.
(3) It is impossible to predict what will happen.
predict
[prɪˈdɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碗
v. 预言,预告,预报
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
n.. 残疾;无能
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly
[ˈniəli]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 将近,几乎
n.&v. 野餐
n. 冰箱=refrigerator
v. 可能;能够;可以 不能 n.(美)罐头;罐子
(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third
[θɜ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 油画,水彩画
n.尼龙
num. 第三
ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a.城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的
(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner
[ˈprɪznə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 囚犯
n. 祈祷
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
ad. 真正地;到底;确实
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression
[ɪmˈpreʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 印象,感觉
a.& n.潮湿(的)
n. 百货商场
n. 海拔高度
(1) nervous energy (= energy produced by feeling nervous)
(2) She put all her energies into her work.
(3) creative/destructive energies
energy
[ˈenədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 联合国
n. 一致的意见,共识
a.简单的,简易的
y n. 精力,能量
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief
[bri:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 简洁的
vt. 重新使用;循环使用
v. 决定;下决心
v. 摇动;摆动
(1) irrigated land/crops
(2) [不可数名词]irrigation channels
(3) None of the water from Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area.
irrigate
[ˈɪrɪgeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 农民
a. 整个的
n. 胡椒粉
vt. 灌溉
(1) The hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent cuisine.
(2) Italian cuisine
(3) ...residential courses in gourmet cuisine.
cuisine
[kwɪˈzi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼓
n.农民;佃农
v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
n. 饭菜,佳肴
(1) What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities.
(2) I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
(3) We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
appreciate
[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./ n.反复呼喊
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
v. 欣赏; 感激
a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
(1) food surpluses
(2) Wheat was in surplus that year.
(3) a trade surplus of £400 million
surplus
[ˈsɜ:pləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过剩,剩余
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜)
v. 完成
n. 书签
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press
[pres]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
金牌
n. 无轨电车
n.一场,一节,一段时间
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive
[əˈraɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 过敏的,厌恶
a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
vi. 到达;达到
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表”存在
(1) They chose him their leader.
(2) After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
(3) The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.
earthquake
[ˈɜ:θkweɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地震
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟
a. 不幸的
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical
[ˈklæsɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 传统的;古典的
vt. 预料;盼望;认为
v. 承认
n. 百万富翁
(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.
more
[mɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
n. 意大利
南极
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress
[dres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水盆,脸盆
n.点钟
n. 教授
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
(1) Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.
(2) Dishonesty is foreign to his nature.
(3) a foreign correspondent (= one who reports on foreign countries in newspapers or on television)
foreign
[ˈfɔrin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幸福,福利
a. 外国的
n. 铁路;铁道
a. 准确,精确的,确切的
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy
[ˈklʌmzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 金鱼
a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美
(1) She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
(2) He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
(3) I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
acquire
[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 获得,得到
v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
n. 10月
(1) Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us.
(2) She shows little appreciation of good music.
(3) The crowd murmured in appreciation .
appreciation
[əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
n. 海豹
n.歌剧院,艺术剧院
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
ice--cream
[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 禁止,不许
n.组织,机构
n. 蜂蜜
n. 冰淇淋
(1) Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
(2) I fell in with him at a bookstore in Shanghai.
(3) That bookstore would not accept returns even ones in good condition.
bookstore
[ˈbʊkˌstɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
n. 书店
n. &vi.欢呼; 喝彩
(1) It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time.
(2) Just the size of the place amazed her.
(3) It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money.
amaze
[əˈmeɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
(美)垃圾桶
n. 酒
pron. 她自己
v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊
(1) at a future date
(2) This deal could safeguard the futures of the 2 000 employees.
(3) She has a great future ahead of her.
future
[ˈfju:tʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 印刷
n. 将来
n. 口罩;面罩(具);遮盖物 v. 戴面具;掩饰;伪装
vt. 乘;使相乘
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote
[vəut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 选举,投票
n. 扫帚
n. 词,单词;话
v. 肿胀
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