高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 46
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(1) I sleep on the third floor...
(2) It was the third time one of his cars had gone up in flames...
(3) A third of the cost went into technology and services...
third[θɜ:d]
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(缩)=physical education体育
a.& n. 半,一半,半个
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
num. 第三
ice--cream[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
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vt. 分享,共同使用
n. 图表,曲线图
n.暂令停职,推迟,延期
n. 冰淇淋
(1) It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time.
(2) Just the size of the place amazed her.
(3) It never ceases to amaze me what some people will do for money.
amaze[əˈmeɪz]
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n. 豆腐
v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊
vi. 出现
n. 雪茄烟
(1) to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
(2) a cursory/brief/casual/furtive glance
(3) The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other) .
glance[ɡlɑ:ns]
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vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的
n. 海滨
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
(1) to arrive at an agreement/a decision/a conclusion
(2) The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
(3) The wedding day finally arrived.
arrive[əˈraɪv]
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n. 责任,负责
n. 印度
vi. 到达;达到
n. 复活节
(1) Sweetheart : I'm pulling up my miniskirt. Take off my panties.
(2) It doesn't suit her to wear a miniskirt.
(3) How do you think it goes with a miniskirt?
miniskirt[ˈmɪniskɜ:t]
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n.妇女女人
n. 超短裙
n.气象员,预报天气的人
n. 停;(停车)站 v. 停,停止,阻止
(1) Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.
(2) Dishonesty is foreign to his nature.
(3) a foreign correspondent (= one who reports on foreign countries in newspapers or on television)
foreign[ˈfɔrin]
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a. 外国的
n.郊游,远足
n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右边的
n. 颈,脖子
(1) What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities.
(2) I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
(3) We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]
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v. 欣赏; 感激
n. 知识,学问
ad.(口语)好,对,不错
n. (英)中小学校长
(1) the classical elegance of the design
(2) Her face is classically beautiful.
(3) a classically trained singer
classical[ˈklæsɪkl]
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n. 村庄,乡村
n. 雾
n. 海鸥
a. 传统的;古典的
(1) Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
(2) I fell in with him at a bookstore in Shanghai.
(3) That bookstore would not accept returns even ones in good condition.
bookstore[ˈbʊkˌstɔ:]
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n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
n. 书店
n.(外语)流利,流畅
n. 快乐;乐事
(1) Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
(2) She's not easily frightened.
(3) She doesn't frighten easily (= it is not easy to make her afraid) .
frighten[ˈfraɪtn]
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a. 锋利的,尖的
n. 气球
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press[pres]
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n. 洗衣机
a.富于幽默的
vt. 组织(美organize)
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
(1) We existed on a diet of rice.
(2) They can't exist on the money he's earning.
(3) On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
exist[ɪgˈzɪst]
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vi. 存在
n. 海军
ad. 容易地
n. 航行,旅行
(1) Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us.
(2) She shows little appreciation of good music.
(3) The crowd murmured in appreciation .
appreciation[əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn]
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n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
vad. 很,非常
a. 实际的,适用的
n.安静,沉默
(1) food surpluses
(2) Wheat was in surplus that year.
(3) a trade surplus of £400 million
surplus[ˈsɜ:pləs]
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n. 过剩,剩余
n. 游行,行进
n.自行车
n.歌剧
(1) proposals to reform the social security system
(2) The law needs to be reformed.
(3) She thought she could reform him.
reform[riˈfɔ:m]
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n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的
n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
(1) the health of your marriage/finances
(2) health and safety regulations (= laws that protect the health of people at work)
(3) health insurance
health[helθ]
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n. 健康,卫生
n. 舞台;阶段
a.难耐得,无法接受的
v. 分发,分配
(1) a reliable method of predicting earthquakes
(2) Nobody could predict the outcome.
(3) It is impossible to predict what will happen.
predict[prɪˈdɪkt]
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pron. 它
v. 预言,预告,预报
num. 九
vt. 喂(养);饲(养)
(1) You should dress for cold weather today.
(2) She always dressed entirely in black.
(3) He was dressed as a woman (= he was wearing women's clothes) .
dress[dres]
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n.性,性别
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
n. 小孩
vt. 挥舞,摆动 n. 秋千
(1) I'm so rich I've got a burglar alarm on my dustbin.
(2) She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
(3) Please put your chewing gum into the dustbin!
dustbin[ˈdʌstbɪn]
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n. 爪
n. 垃圾箱
vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出
n. 离开,启程
(1) a sick child
(2) Her mother's very sick.
(3) Peter has been off sick (= away from work because he is ill) for two weeks.
sick[sɪk]
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n. 松鼠
n.英国,联合王国
n. 筷子
a.有病,患病的,(想)呕吐
(1) We only communicate by email.
(2) They communicated in sign language.
(3) Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other.
communicate[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]
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num. 第十六
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
a.人的,人类的
n. (人,动物)器官
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression[ɪmˈpreʃn]
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n. 问候,致意
n. 印象,感觉
n. 马拉松
num. 十九
(1) at a future date
(2) This deal could safeguard the futures of the 2 000 employees.
(3) She has a great future ahead of her.
future[ˈfju:tʃə(r)]
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n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
n. 鸭子
n. (甜)瓜;瓜状物
n. 将来
(1) The hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent cuisine.
(2) Italian cuisine
(3) ...residential courses in gourmet cuisine.
cuisine[kwɪˈzi:n]
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n. 盥洗室
n. 饭菜,佳肴
n. 牛;公牛
a. 大的
(1) tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.
(2) The Governor will appear before the committee next tuesday.
(3) The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on tuesday.
tuesday[ˈtju:zdeɪ]
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ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
n. 星期二
n.&vt.采访,会见,面试
n. 站,所,车站;电台
(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.
more[mɔ:(r)]
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圣诞树
n. 绳,索
a./v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
(1) I put another steak on the barbecue.
(2) a barbecue sausage (= cooked in this way)
(3) Let's have a barbecue!
barbecue[ˈbɑ:bɪkju:]
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vt. 吸吮
n. 安全,保险
n. 烤肉野餐
n. 左翼的
(1) The number of prisoners serving life sentences has fallen.
(2) They are demanding the release of all political prisoners .
(3) He was taken prisoner by rebel soldiers.
prisoner[ˈprɪznə(r)]
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n. 囚犯
n. 现实
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备 份盘)
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave[keɪv]
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n. (外)孙女
n. 垫子
n. 洞,穴;地窖
n. 存活,幸存
(1) irrigated land/crops
(2) [不可数名词]irrigation channels
(3) None of the water from Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area.
irrigate[ˈɪrɪgeɪt]
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n. 窗户;计算机的窗
vt. 灌溉
n. 大袋鼠
n. 老鼠
(1) nervous energy (= energy produced by feeling nervous)
(2) She put all her energies into her work.
(3) creative/destructive energies
energy[ˈenədʒi]
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a.易变的,变化无常的
a.阴暗的;单调无味
n. (一件)衣服
y n. 精力,能量
(1) I spilt your coffee. Sorry─that was clumsy of me.
(2) His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.
(3) She made a clumsy attempt to apologize.
clumsy[ˈklʌmzi]
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n. 书包
num. 第五
a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的
n. 4月
(1) I want to see my brief.
(2) I hold no brief for either side in this war.
(3) The officer briefed her on what to expect.
brief[bri:f]
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a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 外国人
a. 简洁的
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote[vəut]
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a. 英俊的
n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束,终止
vi. 选举,投票
n. 痛苦,苦难
(1) They chose him their leader.
(2) After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
(3) The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.
earthquake[ˈɜ:θkweɪk]
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n. 无线电,收音机
n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越
int. 好哇!(欢呼声)
n. 地震
(1) The format of the new quiz show has proved popular.
(2) They've brought out the magazine in a new format.
(3) I had met with him to explain the format of the programme and what we had in mind.
format[ˈfɔ:mæt]
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ad. 相当,宁可
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
v. 积累,积聚
n.安排,计划,设计
(1) The bottle's nearly empty.
(2) I've worked here for nearly two years.
(3) It's nearly time to leave.
nearly[ˈniəli]
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n. 医院
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 项链
ad. 将近,几乎
(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug[hʌg]
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v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)
v. 拥抱
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n.嫂,弟媳
(1) She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
(2) He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
(3) I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
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a. 附近的
v. 获得,得到
v.使恢复精力,提醒
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
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