高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) to be/look/seem/sound unhappy
(2) an unhappy childhood
(3) I didn't realize but he was deeply unhappy at that time.
unhappy[ʌnˈhæpi]
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a. 不高兴的,伤心的
n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
a. 不顾,不加理会
n. 小道,小径
(1) a crisp white shirt
(2) white bread
(3) a set of perfect white teeth
white[waɪt]
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a. 白色的 n. 白色
a. 宏伟的
a. 大的
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache[eɪk]
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a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
vt. 分,划分
vt. 揭露
(1) This is the ring road that circles the city.
(2) The show is at the International Exhibition Center, North of ring road.
(3) If you are driving, go round the Ring Road and head north.
ring-road[riŋ roʊd]
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v. 统治;管理
n. 环形公路
n. 碗
a.&ad. 低;矮
(1) He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country.
(2) You should consider other people before you act.
(3) He stood there, considering the painting.
consider[kənˈsɪdə(r)]
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pron. 任何人,无论谁
vt. 考虑
a.很可能,很有希望的
vt. 雇佣
(1) (formal)It will not have escaped your notice that there have been some major changes in the company.
(2) Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers.
(3) Take no notice of what he says.
notice[ˈnəʊtɪs]
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a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. 高尔夫球
n.&ad. 到家;回家
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
(1) The child was frightened to death by the violent thunderstorm.
(2) A heavy thunderstorm tomorrow.
(3) Request circumnavigation ( to circumnavigate ) 30 km right of track ( airway ) to avoid the thunderstorm.
thunderstorm[ˈθʌndəˌstɔ:m]
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n. 城堡
n. (做事的)动机
n.雷电交加暴风雨
a. 简洁的
(1) There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.
(2) rain is forecast for the weekend.
(3) Don't go out in the rain.
rain[reɪn]
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num. 九
n. 十二个;几十,许多
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
(1) Sylvia shook hands. 'well, you go get yourselves some breakfast.'...
(2) well, I don't like the look of that.
(3) You can lose your perspective. You know, get paranoid? well, that's something I really try and avoid...
well[wel]
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ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
n. 历史,历史学
vt. 埋;葬
n. 语言
(1) a nationwide campaign
(2) The company has over 500 stores nationwide.
(3) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.
nationwide[ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]
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a.独立的,有主见的
n. 考虑;关心
ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
n. 甜点
(1) a shopping basket
(2) a picnic basket
(3) a clothes/laundry basket (= in which dirty clothes are put before being washed)
basket[ˈbɑ:skɪt]
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n. 犯罪嫌疑人
a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 篮子
(1) a movie celebrating the life and work of Martin Luther King
(2) Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate.
(3) We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]
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n. 大衣
n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅
n.先生;阁下
v. 庆祝
(1) a windy day
(2) windy hills
(3) It was windy and Jake felt cold.
windy[ˈwɪndi]
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n.翻译
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
n. 细绳,线,带
a. 有风的,多风的
(1) childhood, adolescence and adulthood
(2) in early childhood
(3) childhood memories/experiences
childhood[ˈtʃaɪldhʊd]
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vt. 吞下;咽下
n. 休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物) vi. 休息,歇息
num. 三十
n. 幼年时代,童年
(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.
loudly[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
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a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
vt. 想,想要,需要,必要
ad. 大声地
n. 钢笔,笔
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude[ˈætitju:d]
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n. 态度,看法
v. 探险
n. 民族,国家
n.&v. 搜寻,搜查
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize[praɪz]
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n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 青春;青年
vt. 包含,包括
n. 正餐,宴会
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess[ges]
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vi. 猜
n. 氧;氧气
a.清楚的,显而易见的
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause[kɔ:z]
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n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
vt.卖,售
vt. 说,讲
n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生
(1) ...taking dictation from the dean of the Faculty...
(2) He had had an arm amputated and relied on her to take down his books from dictation.
(3) The Europeans, while keen for partnership with the US, would not accept dictation.
dictation[dɪkˈteɪʃn]
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n. 时间;时期;钟点,次,回 vt.测定…的时间,记录…的时间
n. 听写
n. 超级市场
a. 快的,迅速的
(1) a physical/mental disability
(2) people with severe learning disabilities
(3) He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.
disability[ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]
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vi. 结冰
n. 调查表,问卷
n.. 残疾;无能
n. 统治者;直尺
(1) a dynamic personality
(2) the dynamics of political change
(3) group dynamics (= the way in which members of a group react to each other)
dynamic[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
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n. 风筝
vi. 点头
ad. 向西
a.充满活力,精力充沛的
(1) The chef mashed some potatoes to alone with the steak.
(2) Our chef has promised a few surprises.
(3) The restaurant sells a cookery book, writen by the chef.
chef[ʃef]
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n. 厨师长,主厨
num. 十亿,百亿
a. 温柔的,轻轻的
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you[ju:]
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a. 普通的,平常的
n.公文柜;档案(计算机)文档
pron. 你;你们
pron. 某一个人
(1) poisonous chemicals/plants
(2) This gas is highly poisonous.
(3) The leaves of certain trees are poisonous to cattle.
poisonous[ˈpɔɪzənəs]
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vt. 失去,丢失
a.出名,众所周知的
n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
a. 有毒的,致命的
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake[breɪk]
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a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
n. 财产,财富
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
(1) a strange/an extraordinary/a remarkable coincidence
(2) What a coincidence! I wasn't expecting to see you here.
(3) It's not a coincidence that none of the directors are women (= it did not happen by chance) .
coincidence[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
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n. 巧合,巧事
n. 树
n. 手术,操作
n. 旅行,路程
(1) Such problems are a universal feature of old age.
(2) Agreement on this issue is almost universal.
(3) universal suffrage (= the right of all the people in a country to vote)
universal[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:sl]
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ad. 是,好,同意
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
v./n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口
a. 普遍的,全体的
(1) The spine of each section is printed with rectangle or short thick rule called collation mark.
(2) A torus can be obtained from a rectangle by identifying opposite sides.
(3) A rectangle has four right angles.
rectangle[ˈrektæŋgl]
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vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
n. & a.长方形,长方形的
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
a.纯朴,头脑简单
(1) Users can download their material to a desktop PC.
(2) The machine automatically downloads the required information to his or her fax.
(3) The best music download center!
download[ˌdaʊnˈləʊd]
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a.太平洋的
ad. 向后
n.&v. 下载
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
(1) an opening/introductory paragraph
(2) Write a paragraph on each of the topics given below.
(3) See paragraph 15 of the handbook.
paragraph[ˈpærəgrɑ:f]
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n. 鼓励
n. (文章的)段落
n. 游泳
n. 会计,会计师
(1) The next train to Baltimore is at ten.
(2) The next six months will be the hardest.
(3) the next chapter
next[nekst]
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n. 高速公路
n.管理,行政部门
a. 厚的
a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后,然后,下一步 n. 下一个人(东西)
(1) According to the constitution…
(2) to propose a new amendment to the constitution (= of the US)
(3) the South African constitution
constitution[ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən]
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n.自助,自我服务的
a.免税的
n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
v. 杀死,弄死
(1) The books in the library are classified according to subject.
(2) Patients are classified into three categories.
(3) Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
classify[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]
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n. 乡下,农村
n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
n. 密探,间谍 v.侦探,刺探
v. 分类,归类
(1) an evening/wedding gown
(2) a graduation gown
(3) a surgeon's gown
gown[gaʊn]
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n. 聚会
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
n. 星期日
a. 惯用右手的
(1) Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
(2) ...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.
(3) We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...
order[ˈɔ:də(r)]
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a. 成功的,有成就的
n. 跑步
n. 污物;脏物
vt. 定购,定货;点菜
(1) the authentic voice of young black Americans
(2) an authentic model of the ancient town
(3) authentically flavoured Mexican dishes
authentic[ɔ:ˈθentɪk]
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v. 教书,教
n. 羔羊
a. 真正的,真品的
v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊
(1) the sun's rays
(2) ultraviolet rays
(3) The windows were shining in the reflected rays of the setting sun.
ray[reɪ]
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n. (火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工
a. 容易的,不费力的
a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 光辉,光线
(1) She fell over and swore loudly.
(2) Why did you let him swear at you like that?
(3) He swore revenge on the man who had killed his father.
swear[swɛə]
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a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
n. 技术
n.&v. 希望
v.咒骂.,诅咒
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
(2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) .
(3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero[ˈziərəu]
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n. & num.零,零度,零点
n. 食欲,胃口
n. 法令,法规,章程
ad. 向上;往上
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