高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 45
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(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause
[kɔ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生
vt. 预习;试演;预展
n. 巧克力
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
(1) The books in the library are classified according to subject.
(2) Patients are classified into three categories.
(3) Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
classify
[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
v. 参加,参与
v. 分类,归类
(1) This is the ring road that circles the city.
(2) The show is at the International Exhibition Center, North of ring road.
(3) If you are driving, go round the Ring Road and head north.
ring-road
[riŋ roʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
t. 出版,发行
n. 薄煎饼
n. 环形公路
ad. 当然;一定,无疑
(1) a nationwide campaign
(2) The company has over 500 stores nationwide.
(3) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.
nationwide
[ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.将来.今后.向前,前进
a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.&n. 跳跃
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
(1) a movie celebrating the life and work of Martin Luther King
(2) Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate.
(3) We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
celebrate
[ˈselɪbreɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第九
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子
v. 庆祝
a. 近来的,最近的
(1) an evening/wedding gown
(2) a graduation gown
(3) a surgeon's gown
gown
[gaʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 朋友
a. 主观的
prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
(2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) .
(3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero
[ˈziərəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 忽略,不予理会
t. 用泵抽水
n. & num.零,零度,零点
n. 保卫,看护,病房,收容所
(1) According to the constitution
(2) to propose a new amendment to the constitution (= of the US)
(3) the South African constitution
constitution
[ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 碰撞,撞击
n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
电话亭
n. 稻米;米饭
(1) a shopping basket
(2) a picnic basket
(3) a clothes/laundry basket (= in which dirty clothes are put before being washed)
basket
[ˈbɑ:skɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n 导弹
n. 篮子
a.&ad. 低;矮
n. 周年纪念日
(1) childhood, adolescence and adulthood
(2) in early childhood
(3) childhood memories/experiences
childhood
[ˈtʃaɪldhʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引诱;诱惑
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
n. 幼年时代,童年
a. 古代的,古老的
(1) to be/look/seem/sound unhappy
(2) an unhappy childhood
(3) I didn't realize but he was deeply unhappy at that time.
unhappy
[ʌnˈhæpi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阵雨;淋浴
a. 不高兴的,伤心的
n. (衣服的)口袋
a. 远的,遥远的
(1) the authentic voice of young black Americans
(2) an authentic model of the ancient town
(3) authentically flavoured Mexican dishes
authentic
[ɔ:ˈθentɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
n.最后期限,截止日期
a. 真正的,真品的
n. 句子
(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.
loudly
[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.必须,应当;必定是
a.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的n.西班牙语
n.&vi.中止,暂停;停止
ad. 大声地
(1) the sun's rays
(2) ultraviolet rays
(3) The windows were shining in the reflected rays of the setting sun.
ray
[reɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 光辉,光线
n. 保护
n. 同意,一致;协定,协议
n. 葡萄
(1) Such problems are a universal feature of old age.
(2) Agreement on this issue is almost universal.
(3) universal suffrage (= the right of all the people in a country to vote)
universal
[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:sl]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.在后;后来 prep.在…之后;在 后面conj.在…以后
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
a. 普遍的,全体的
n.新西兰人
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize
[praɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖赏,奖品
n.. 蜜蜂
pron. 你们自己
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数
(1) Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
(2) ...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.
(3) We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...
order
[ˈɔ:də(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 定购,定货;点菜
ad. 永远;永恒的
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n. 轮,机轮
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake
[breɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
n. 百货商场
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
n. 改正
(1) The spine of each section is printed with rectangle or short thick rule called collation mark.
(2) A torus can be obtained from a rectangle by identifying opposite sides.
(3) A rectangle has four right angles.
rectangle
[ˈrektæŋgl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 释放,安置 n. 装备,设备
a. 怀孕的
n. 冠军,优胜者
n. & a.长方形,长方形的
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude
[ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生日
n. 态度,看法
vt. 鼓舞; 激励
n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess
[ges]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 角色
n. 自由
a.立方体的,立方形的
vi. 猜
(1) The next train to Baltimore is at ten.
(2) The next six months will be the hardest.
(3) the next chapter
next
[nekst]
📢 UK 📢 US
y n. 精力,能量
a. 无线的
a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后,然后,下一步 n. 下一个人(东西)
v. 咬;叮
(1) There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.
(2) rain is forecast for the weekend.
(3) Don't go out in the rain.
rain
[reɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
n. 冬眠
n. 服务
a. 彻底的
(1) (formal)It will not have escaped your notice that there have been some major changes in the company.
(2) Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers.
(3) Take no notice of what he says.
notice
[ˈnəʊtɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖牌
n.符号,标记
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
(1) a windy day
(2) windy hills
(3) It was windy and Jake felt cold.
windy
[ˈwɪndi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 选举,投票
a. 有风的,多风的
n. (露天)体育场
n. 书签
(1) a dynamic personality
(2) the dynamics of political change
(3) group dynamics (= the way in which members of a group react to each other)
dynamic
[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.重的
a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的
a.充满活力,精力充沛的
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country.
(2) You should consider other people before you act.
(3) He stood there, considering the painting.
consider
[kənˈsɪdə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铁路;铁道
vt. 考虑
n.滚筒; 辊
n. 帐篷
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache
[eɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
n. 伦敦
n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
(1) a physical/mental disability
(2) people with severe learning disabilities
(3) He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.
disability
[ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
a. 傻的,愚蠢的
n. 代表某人,为了某人
n.. 残疾;无能
(1) a strange/an extraordinary/a remarkable coincidence
(2) What a coincidence! I wasn't expecting to see you here.
(3) It's not a coincidence that none of the directors are women (= it did not happen by chance) .
coincidence
[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边缘
n. 小道,小径
n. 地球;土,泥;大地
n. 巧合,巧事
(1) Users can download their material to a desktop PC.
(2) The machine automatically downloads the required information to his or her fax.
(3) The best music download center!
download
[ˌdaʊnˈləʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第十二
n. 胜利
n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆
n.&v. 下载
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you
[ju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你;你们
n. 怜悯
vt. 停放(汽车)
n. 队,组
(1) She fell over and swore loudly.
(2) Why did you let him swear at you like that?
(3) He swore revenge on the man who had killed his father.
swear
[swɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.咒骂.,诅咒
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
n. 故事,小说
n. 鲨鱼
(1) ...taking dictation from the dean of the Faculty...
(2) He had had an arm amputated and relied on her to take down his books from dictation.
(3) The Europeans, while keen for partnership with the US, would not accept dictation.
dictation
[dɪkˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 听写
a.没有希望,不可救药的
v. 刮(脸,胡子)
vt. 寻找;狩猎,猎取
(1) Sylvia shook hands. 'well, you go get yourselves some breakfast.'...
(2) well, I don't like the look of that.
(3) You can lose your perspective. You know, get paranoid? well, that's something I really try and avoid...
well
[wel]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
ad. & n.明天
(美check) n. 支票
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
(1) a crisp white shirt
(2) white bread
(3) a set of perfect white teeth
white
[waɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狗
n. 危险
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
a. 白色的 n. 白色
(1) an opening/introductory paragraph
(2) Write a paragraph on each of the topics given below.
(3) See paragraph 15 of the handbook.
paragraph
[ˈpærəgrɑ:f]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (文章的)段落
n. 星期,周
a.地下的 n. 地铁
n. 商人(女);女企业家
(1) The child was frightened to death by the violent thunderstorm.
(2) A heavy thunderstorm tomorrow.
(3) Request circumnavigation ( to circumnavigate ) 30 km right of track ( airway ) to avoid the thunderstorm.
thunderstorm
[ˈθʌndəˌstɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁
n. 夜;夜间
n.雷电交加暴风雨
n. 10月
(1) The chef mashed some potatoes to alone with the steak.
(2) Our chef has promised a few surprises.
(3) The restaurant sells a cookery book, writen by the chef.
chef
[ʃef]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
n. 文化
n. 厨师长,主厨
(1) poisonous chemicals/plants
(2) This gas is highly poisonous.
(3) The leaves of certain trees are poisonous to cattle.
poisonous
[ˈpɔɪzənəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯笼;提灯
n. 饺子
a. 有毒的,致命的
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