高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) The child was frightened to death by the violent thunderstorm.
(2) A heavy thunderstorm tomorrow.
(3) Request circumnavigation ( to circumnavigate ) 30 km right of track ( airway ) to avoid the thunderstorm.
thunderstorm[ˈθʌndəˌstɔ:m]
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n.雷电交加暴风雨
a. 孤独的,寂寞的
n. 法律,法令;定律
ad. 是,好,同意
(1) poisonous chemicals/plants
(2) This gas is highly poisonous.
(3) The leaves of certain trees are poisonous to cattle.
poisonous[ˈpɔɪzənəs]
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n. 搭档,合作者
ad. 别的,其他的
a. 有毒的,致命的
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
(1) The spine of each section is printed with rectangle or short thick rule called collation mark.
(2) A torus can be obtained from a rectangle by identifying opposite sides.
(3) A rectangle has four right angles.
rectangle[ˈrektæŋgl]
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n. 软件
n. & a.长方形,长方形的
(用于否定句或短语后)也
prep.& conj.直到…为止
(1) an opening/introductory paragraph
(2) Write a paragraph on each of the topics given below.
(3) See paragraph 15 of the handbook.
paragraph[ˈpærəgrɑ:f]
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n. 专家,能手
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进
n. (文章的)段落
a. 自动的,机械的
(1) The next train to Baltimore is at ten.
(2) The next six months will be the hardest.
(3) the next chapter
next[nekst]
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a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后,然后,下一步 n. 下一个人(东西)
a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语
a. 原始的,远古的
a. 自豪的;骄傲的
(1) you said you knew the way.
(2) I thought she told you.
(3) Can I sit next to you?
you[ju:]
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pron. 你;你们
n. 畅销书
n. 星期二
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
(1) a physical/mental disability
(2) people with severe learning disabilities
(3) He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.
disability[ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]
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v.&n. 踢
n. 传统,风俗
n. 诡计,把戏
n.. 残疾;无能
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake[breɪk]
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n. 短上衣,夹克衫
n. 祖国
n.滴 v.掉下.落下.投递.放弃
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
(1) (formal)It will not have escaped your notice that there have been some major changes in the company.
(2) Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers.
(3) Take no notice of what he says.
notice[ˈnəʊtɪs]
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n. 继母
n. 加拿大
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
n. 重力,地球引力
(1) The chef mashed some potatoes to alone with the steak.
(2) Our chef has promised a few surprises.
(3) The restaurant sells a cookery book, writen by the chef.
chef[ʃef]
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a. 紧急的,紧迫的
v. 写,书写;写作,著述
n. 厨师长,主厨
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
(1) It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
(2) guess who I've just seen!
(3) guess what! He's asked me out!
guess[ges]
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vi. 猜
prep. 遍及,贯穿
a.爱交际的,外向的
n. 药丸,药片
(1) a movie celebrating the life and work of Martin Luther King
(2) Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate.
(3) We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]
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v. 庆祝
pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)
n. (衣服的)口袋
n. 恐龙
(1) He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country.
(2) You should consider other people before you act.
(3) He stood there, considering the painting.
consider[kənˈsɪdə(r)]
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vt. 考虑
n. 鸟笼
n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
n. 湖
(1) According to the constitution…
(2) to propose a new amendment to the constitution (= of the US)
(3) the South African constitution
constitution[ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən]
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n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
a. 视力的,视觉的
vt. 提醒,使记起
n. 和平
(1) The books in the library are classified according to subject.
(2) Patients are classified into three categories.
(3) Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.
classify[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]
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v. 分类,归类
a.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
v. 包含;包括;能容纳
(1) a nationwide campaign
(2) The company has over 500 stores nationwide.
(3) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.
nationwide[ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]
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n. 窗帘
ad.全国范围内的,全国性的
vi.游泳,游
a. 放射性的
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause[kɔ:z]
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a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
n.(外语)流利,流畅
n. 房间,室;空间;地方
n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生
(1) Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
(2) It was ten degrees below zero last night (= –10˚C) .
(3) The thermometer had fallen to zero.
zero[ˈziərəu]
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n.空间
n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐
n. & num.零,零度,零点
n. (总称)行李
(1) a windy day
(2) windy hills
(3) It was windy and Jake felt cold.
windy[ˈwɪndi]
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a. 有风的,多风的
a.有害的;致伤的
n.缺点,不利条件
手提电话,手机
(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.
loudly[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
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ad. 大声地
vi. 来,来到
n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
(1) Users can download their material to a desktop PC.
(2) The machine automatically downloads the required information to his or her fax.
(3) The best music download center!
download[ˌdaʊnˈləʊd]
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n. 经理
n. 杂草,野草
n.&v. 下载
n.空气;大气
(1) ...taking dictation from the dean of the Faculty...
(2) He had had an arm amputated and relied on her to take down his books from dictation.
(3) The Europeans, while keen for partnership with the US, would not accept dictation.
dictation[dɪkˈteɪʃn]
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a. 下雨的;多雨的
n.装饰,修饰
n. 听写
n. (露天)体育场
(1) There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.
(2) rain is forecast for the weekend.
(3) Don't go out in the rain.
rain[reɪn]
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vt. 乘;使相乘
n.茄子
vi. 冬眠
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
(1) She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
(2) He won first prize in the woodwind section.
(3) There are no prizes for guessing (= it is very easy to guess) who she was with.
prize[praɪz]
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n. 黑板
n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 大草原
n. 英国;不列颠
(1) a strange/an extraordinary/a remarkable coincidence
(2) What a coincidence! I wasn't expecting to see you here.
(3) It's not a coincidence that none of the directors are women (= it did not happen by chance) .
coincidence[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
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v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 窃贼, 小偷
n. 巧合,巧事
n. 7月
(1) He ached to see her.
(2) Mummy, I've got a tummy ache.
(3) Muscular aches and pains can be soothed by a relaxing massage.
ache[eɪk]
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n. 友谊,友情
ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着
v. 退休
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
(1) to be/look/seem/sound unhappy
(2) an unhappy childhood
(3) I didn't realize but he was deeply unhappy at that time.
unhappy[ʌnˈhæpi]
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a. 不高兴的,伤心的
a. 大声的
n. 鱿鱼
a. 确实;实在
(1) the authentic voice of young black Americans
(2) an authentic model of the ancient town
(3) authentically flavoured Mexican dishes
authentic[ɔ:ˈθentɪk]
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v. 区分,辨别,分清
a. 真正的,真品的
v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语
n. 左翼的
(1) the sun's rays
(2) ultraviolet rays
(3) The windows were shining in the reflected rays of the setting sun.
ray[reɪ]
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n. 光辉,光线
n. 汽车间(库)
a. 醉的
a.裸露的,光秃秃的
(1) Such problems are a universal feature of old age.
(2) Agreement on this issue is almost universal.
(3) universal suffrage (= the right of all the people in a country to vote)
universal[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:sl]
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v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳
a. 普遍的,全体的
ad. 真正地;到底;确实
n. 一生,终生
(1) a crisp white shirt
(2) white bread
(3) a set of perfect white teeth
white[waɪt]
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vt.挣得,赚得
a. 白色的 n. 白色
n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 苹果
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude[ˈætitju:d]
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n. 态度,看法
v. 记忆
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注 意)
(1) This is the ring road that circles the city.
(2) The show is at the International Exhibition Center, North of ring road.
(3) If you are driving, go round the Ring Road and head north.
ring-road[riŋ roʊd]
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n. 文件;文献
a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
n. 环形公路
n.歌剧
(1) Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
(2) ...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.
(3) We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...
order[ˈɔ:də(r)]
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a. 出现的,出席的 n. 礼物,赠品 vt. 呈奉,奉送
vt. 定购,定货;点菜
n. 紧张局势,矛盾
a. 老的,旧的
(1) She fell over and swore loudly.
(2) Why did you let him swear at you like that?
(3) He swore revenge on the man who had killed his father.
swear[swɛə]
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vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
n. 趋势,倾向,动态
v.咒骂.,诅咒
n. 芭蕾舞
(1) a dynamic personality
(2) the dynamics of political change
(3) group dynamics (= the way in which members of a group react to each other)
dynamic[kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]
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n. 进化,演变
v. 失败;不及格;衰退
a.充满活力,精力充沛的
n. 满口,一口
(1) an evening/wedding gown
(2) a graduation gown
(3) a surgeon's gown
gown[gaʊn]
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a. (使人)悲伤的
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
n. 申请
n. 收据
(1) Sylvia shook hands. 'well, you go get yourselves some breakfast.'...
(2) well, I don't like the look of that.
(3) You can lose your perspective. You know, get paranoid? well, that's something I really try and avoid...
well[wel]
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n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 收藏品,收集物
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
t. 用泵抽水
(1) a shopping basket
(2) a picnic basket
(3) a clothes/laundry basket (= in which dirty clothes are put before being washed)
basket[ˈbɑ:skɪt]
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n. 观众,听众
n. 篮子
n. 蜂房;蜂箱
n. 罪犯
(1) childhood, adolescence and adulthood
(2) in early childhood
(3) childhood memories/experiences
childhood[ˈtʃaɪldhʊd]
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n.马
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n. 幼年时代,童年
n. 知识,学问
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