CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 45
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(1) ...chopped walnuts.
(2) Please quote us your lowest price CIF Hamburg for 10 MT of walnut meat.
(3) A mix of those seemingly crafted products made of is indeed walnut skin's own natural effect.
walnut[ˈwɔ:lnət]
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vt. 击退;使厌恶
v. 使成螺旋形;(数量、水平)急遽增长,急遽变化
adj. 秘密的;机密的;悄悄的
n. 胡桃,胡桃树;胡桃木
(1) Guards patrol the perimeter of the estate.
(2) a perimeter fence/track/wall
(3) ...the perimeter of the airport...
perimeter[pəˈrɪmɪtə]
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vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
n. 警告;预告,预兆
n. 周边,边界;周长
vi. 滑动;悄悄地溜到;贬值
(1) a quarterly meeting of the board
(2) to pay the rent quarterly
(3) ...the latest Bank of Japan quarterly survey of 5,000 companies.
quarterly[ˈkwɔ:təli]
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vt.&vi. 扔,抛;掷(硬币以决定);使颠簸
adv. 季度地
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
vt. 分享
(1) Light refreshments will be served during the break.
(2) (humorous) liquid refreshment (= alcoholic drink)
(3) In York we had a short stop for refreshment.
refreshment[riˈfreʃmənt]
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adj. 前部的,前端的
n. 唱片集;相册
n. (精力的)恢复;茶点;食物
n. 元帅;典礼官
(1) the language of the gutter (= used when swearing)
(2) She rose from the gutter to become a great star.
(3) a blocked/leaking gutter
gutter[ˈɡʌtə]
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vt. 引用;引证;传讯
n. 排水沟;(屋檐的)雨水槽
n. 肿块;碰撞
n. 目的;末端;结束;末尾
(1) presumably this is where the accident happened.
(2) You'll be taking the car, presumably?
(3) I couldn't concentrate, presumably because I was so tired.
presumably[prɪˈzjuːməbli]
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adv. 据推测;大概;很可能
n. 槭树,枫树
n. 壁炉
vt. 拖,拉;传讯
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel[pi:l]
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n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
adj. 物质的;坚固的;大量的
n. 追求;探索
vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
(1) a crooked nose/smile
(2) a village of crooked streets
(3) Your glasses are on crooked.
crooked[ˈkrukid]
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adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
adj. 古板的;闷热的;(鼻子)不通的
n. 生产商;生产国;制片人
vt. 用鱼雷袭击;故意破坏
(1) The economy remains extremely fragile.
(2) fragile beauty
(3) The woman's fragile face broke into a smile.
fragile[ˈfrædʒail]
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n. 成员资格;会员人数
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
n. 声望;普遍,流行
adj. 脆弱的;易碎的;(外表)精致的;虚弱的
(1) the perpetual noise of traffic
(2) We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear.
(3) How can I work with these perpetual interruptions?
perpetual[pəˈpetʃuəl]
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adj. 永久的;连续不断的
vt. 低声地讲;私下谈论;沙沙作响
adj. 全面的;全球的
n. 买空的证券投机商;公牛;雄兽
(1) an appreciable effect/increase/amount
(2) The risk of infection is appreciably higher among children.
(3) The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people.
appreciable[əˈpri:ʃəbəl]
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n. 可能性;可能的事
vt. 拒绝;抛弃;不录用
adj. 可觉察的;相当大的;明显的
adv. 理想地;完美地
(1) Swallows migrate south in winter.
(2) Thousands were forced to migrate from rural to urban areas in search of work.
(3) The infected cells then migrate to other areas of the body.
migrate[maiˈɡreit]
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n. 把手;杠杆;手段,方法
n. 主因;显性 adj. 占优势的; 统治的,支配的; [生]显性的; 高耸的
n. 一致,符合;协议
vi. 迁移,移居;迁徙
(1) The paintings were sold for absurdly high prices.
(2) He has a good sense of the absurd.
(3) It was only later that she could see the absurdity of the situation.
absurd[əbˈsə:d]
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n. 争论,辩论,争议
n. 苗圃;儿童房;托儿所;幼儿园
n. 标准,准则
adj. 不合理的,荒唐的
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect[ˈpə:fikt]
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n. 电工,电气技师
vt. 使完美;完善
n. 输入;投入物(指信息、资源等)
n. 类似,相似;相似点
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast[blɑ:st]
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adv. 以前,从前
adj. 空气中的;航空的
n. 爆炸;一阵(强风)
vi. 润滑
(1) The birds circled in a slow spiral above the house.
(2) the destructive spiral of violence in the inner cities
(3) measures to control the inflationary spiral
spiral[ˈspaiərəl]
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vt. 引进
adj. 破坏性的,毁灭性的
v. 使成螺旋形;(数量、水平)急遽增长,急遽变化
n. 校准;刻度
(1) We collected shells on the beach.
(2) snail shells
(3) walnut shells
shell[ʃel]
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n. 描写,描绘;代表
n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
n. 坚定;稳定
n. 铀
(1) a coherent policy for the transport system
(2) She only became coherent again two hours after the attack.
(3) a coherent narrative/account/explanation
coherent[kəuˈhiərənt]
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adj. 一致的,连贯的;有条理的
n. 提及;咨询;引语;索引,编号;介绍信
n. 公爵
adv. 适度地;普通地
(1) the conservative views of his parents
(2) Her style of dress was never conservative.
(3) conservative members/supporters
conservative[kənˈsə:vətiv]
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adj. 保守的,因循守旧的;保守党的
adj. 超音速的,超声速的
vt.&vi. 使终止,使结束;到达终点
vt. 说教;布道;鼓吹
(1) bankruptcy/divorce/extradition, etc. proceedings
(2) to bring legal proceedings against sb
(3) The Mayor will open the proceedings at the City Hall tomorrow.
proceeding[prəˈsi:diŋ]
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n. 诉讼;活动;会议记录
vt.&vi. 说唱;急拍;责备;闲聊
vt. 废弃;取消
adj. 腐败的,贪污的
(1) optimum growth
(2) the optimum use of resources
(3) the optimum conditions for effective learning
optimum[ˈɔptiməm]
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n. 移民;殖民地居民;殖民地开拓者
adj. 可比较的;类似的
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
vt. 启发;开导;教化
(1) They worked very harmoniously together.
(2) a harmonious combination of colours
(3) ...the mysterious skill involved in producing harmonious sounds.
harmonious[hɑ:ˈməʊni:əs]
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n. 维生素,维他命
adj. 融洽的;和谐的,协调的;悦耳的
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
(1) At that point, I able to generate a word glossary in just about any format.
(2) Most the terms in this list are explained the glossary at the end of this book.
(3) Use a Project glossary.
glossary[ˈglɔ:səri:]
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n. 词汇表;术语汇编
n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
vt. 低估;轻视
adv. 不可避免地
(1) Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.
(2) The sails swelled (out) in the wind.
(3) The wind swelled (out) the sails.
swell[swel]
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n. 让步,妥协;特许权
vi.&vt. 使膨胀;肿胀;增加
vt. 控制;给…套笼头
vt. 耽搁;扣押,拘留
(1) [可数名词, 不可数名词]Her story was a complete fabrication from start to finish.
(2) The evidence was totally fabricated.
(3) ...a plant which fabricates airplane components.
fabricate[ˈfæbrikeit]
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vt. 制作,制造;捏造
n. 主教;(国际象棋中的)象
n. 推荐,介绍;建议
adj. 渴望的
(1) Aluminium is rapidly oxidized in air...
(2) The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.
(3) As contrast, at the same an oxidize experiment was carried out by adopting oxidizer ( H 2 O 2 ).
oxidize[ˈɔksɪˌdaɪz]
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n. 研讨会;研习班;车间
vi. 不履行;未支付
vt. 使氧化;使生锈
n. 情绪;见解;感伤,眷恋
(1) a longing for home
(2) She was filled with longing to hear his voice again.
(3) romantic longings
longing[ˈlɔ:ŋɪŋ]
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adj. 渴望的
n. 预言,预言能力
n. 单纯,质朴;简单
vi. 眉开眼笑;照耀;照射
(1) I found him in the kitchen, scrubbing the floor.
(2) She scrubbed the counters down with bleach.
(3) The woman scrubbed at her face with a tissue.
scrub[skrʌb]
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n. 微粒;原子
vt. 擦洗;擦掉
vt. 驱逐;喷射
n. 旧的,第二手的
(1) a monster with three heads
(2) prehistoric monsters
(3) Their dog's an absolute monster!
monster[ˈmɔnstə]
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vt. 屠杀,残杀;屠宰
n. 怪物;庞然大物;恶人
n. 悲哀,悲痛;麻烦
n. 大屠杀,大残杀
(1) [不可数名词, 可数名词]the mass emigration of Jews from Eastern Europe
(2) He emigrated to Belgium...
(3) They planned to emigrate.
emigrate[ˈemiɡreit]
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vt. 引诱,诱惑;怂恿
vi. 移居国外
n. 垄断;专卖者;独有
vt.&vi. 复印,影印
(1) Widely used in industry of machinc. electric power, metallurgy, chemical and oil, etc.
(2) Chemistry metallurgy A substance that aids, or otherwise actively in fusing or flowing, as.
(3) The powder metallurgy of high aluminium zinc alloy and its tribological characteristics have been studied.
metallurgy[ˈmetlˌɜ:dʒi:]
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n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
n. 骨骼;轮廓;框架;梗概
n. 冶金学,冶金术
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
(1) Television advertising propagates a false image of the ideal family.
(2) The plant can be propagated from seed.
(3) Plants won't propagate in these conditions.
propagate[ˈprɔpəɡeit]
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n. 建议;忠告;律师
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vt. 繁殖;传播,普及
vt. 使感激;施恩惠于;强迫,迫使
(1) hydraulic engineering
(2) hydraulically operated doors
(3) hydraulic fluid
hydraulic[haɪˈdrɔ:lɪk]
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n. 钟摆;(局势意见等的)摇摆不定
n. 定理
vt. 在…上打烙印;加污名于
adj. 水力的,液压的
(1) He crossed the hall with a hop, skip and a jump.
(2) Go on, hop it!
(3) I like to hop from channel to channel when I watch TV.
hop[hɔp]
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n. 公鸡;雄禽
adj. 深刻的;知识渊博的
vi. 齐足跳行;(人)单足跳跃;跳上(或下);快速移动
n. 感觉;洞察力;理解
(1) They have introduced a new system whereby all employees must undergo regular training.
(2) ...the system whereby Britons choose their family doctors and the government pays those doctors...
(3) They voted to accept a deal whereby the union will receive nearly three-quarters of a million pounds from the International Miners Organisation.
whereby[hwɛəˈbai]
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n. 一点点;丝毫 vt.诅咒; 谴责 adj.该死的 adv.非常
n. 石英
adv. 靠那个;借以
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
(1) ‘Three cheers for the bride and groom : hip, hip… ’ ‘Hooray! ’
(2) slim-hipped
(3) large-hipped
hip[hip]
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n. 轴,轴线
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
vt. 开垦,开拓;收回;申请退税
n. 臀部,髋;屋脊
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect[iksˈpekt]
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vt. 致力,献身,投身
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
n. 独裁者,专政者
n. 建筑;建造;创建;建造物
(1) Our car was towed away by the police.
(2) The car broke down and we had to get somebody to give us a tow.
(3) a tow truck
tow[təu]
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n. 溢出量;溢出物
vt. 拖,拉,牵引
adv. 最初,开始
n. 器具,器材;滑轮组
(1) an amateur photographer
(2) amateur athletics
(3) The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.
amateur[ˈæmətə]
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n. 业余爱好者
n. 人事部门;人员
n. 继承权;一连串
v. 应该,应当;本该
(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive[ˈməutiv]
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n. 动机,缘由
vi. 燃烧;照耀;发出强光;(眼睛)闪耀
n. 能力;容量;(国家的)军事力量
n. 动机,缘由
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