CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 45
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(1) ‘Three cheers for the bride and groom : hip, hip… ’ ‘Hooray! ’
(2) slim-hipped
(3) large-hipped
hip[hip]
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n. 支票;结帐单
n. 臀部,髋;屋脊
n. 槭树,枫树
n. 雕刻艺术;雕刻品
(1) Guards patrol the perimeter of the estate.
(2) a perimeter fence/track/wall
(3) ...the perimeter of the airport...
perimeter[pəˈrɪmɪtə]
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n. 周边,边界;周长
vt. 引进
adj. 张力的;能伸长的
n. 主因;显性 adj. 占优势的; 统治的,支配的; [生]显性的; 高耸的
(1) bankruptcy/divorce/extradition, etc. proceedings
(2) to bring legal proceedings against sb
(3) The Mayor will open the proceedings at the City Hall tomorrow.
proceeding[prəˈsi:diŋ]
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n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅;阴凉处;(绘画的)暗部
n. 诉讼;活动;会议记录
adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
n. 丝绒,天鹅绒
(1) a longing for home
(2) She was filled with longing to hear his voice again.
(3) romantic longings
longing[ˈlɔ:ŋɪŋ]
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adj. 圆形的;环行的
adv. 向南方
adj. 渴望的
n. 腐蚀,侵蚀;(权利等的)逐渐丧失;(货币的)贬值
(1) an amateur photographer
(2) amateur athletics
(3) The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.
amateur[ˈæmətə]
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n. 郁金香
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
n. 业余爱好者
vt. 给…提供营养;养育
(1) Television advertising propagates a false image of the ideal family.
(2) The plant can be propagated from seed.
(3) Plants won't propagate in these conditions.
propagate[ˈprɔpəɡeit]
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n. 耸肩
vt. 繁殖;传播,普及
n. 前辈;前任;(物件、机器的)前身
n. 降级;退化;堕落;衰退
(1) At that point, I able to generate a word glossary in just about any format.
(2) Most the terms in this list are explained the glossary at the end of this book.
(3) Use a Project glossary.
glossary[ˈglɔ:səri:]
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vt. 低估;轻视
adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
vt. 运送,渡运
n. 词汇表;术语汇编
(1) a quarterly meeting of the board
(2) to pay the rent quarterly
(3) ...the latest Bank of Japan quarterly survey of 5,000 companies.
quarterly[ˈkwɔ:təli]
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adv. 季度地
vt. 承担,肩负;背,扛;用肩推或挤
adj. 运动的
adv. 年年,每年
(1) to peel an orange/a banana
(2) Have you peeled the potatoes?
(3) Carefully peel away the lining paper.
peel[pi:l]
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adj. 一致的,连贯的
adj. 肌肉的;强壮的
vt. 成拱形;拱起
n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
(1) The paintings were sold for absurdly high prices.
(2) He has a good sense of the absurd.
(3) It was only later that she could see the absurdity of the situation.
absurd[əbˈsə:d]
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n. 政体,政权;制度;养生法
n. 体系,体制;框架,构架
adj. 不合理的,荒唐的
vi. 齐足跳行;(人)单足跳跃;跳上(或下);快速移动
(1) ...chopped walnuts.
(2) Please quote us your lowest price CIF Hamburg for 10 MT of walnut meat.
(3) A mix of those seemingly crafted products made of is indeed walnut skin's own natural effect.
walnut[ˈwɔ:lnət]
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vt. 盘问,询问;对…有疑问
n. 胡桃,胡桃树;胡桃木
n. 追求;探索
n. 附录,附属物;阑尾
(1) a monster with three heads
(2) prehistoric monsters
(3) Their dog's an absolute monster!
monster[ˈmɔnstə]
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vt. 注定
n. 怪物;庞然大物;恶人
adj. 已故的;近日暮的;近深夜的
n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
(1) presumably this is where the accident happened.
(2) You'll be taking the car, presumably?
(3) I couldn't concentrate, presumably because I was so tired.
presumably[prɪˈzjuːməbli]
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vi. 把钱存入银行;开户
adv. 据推测;大概;很可能
vt. 延长;拉长;拖延
n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
(1) [不可数名词, 可数名词]the mass emigration of Jews from Eastern Europe
(2) He emigrated to Belgium...
(3) They planned to emigrate.
emigrate[ˈemiɡreit]
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adj. 永久的;永不停止的
vi. 移居国外
vt. 体现;包含,包括
vt. 施加(影响、压力等);运用(权威等);尽力;努力
(1) They worked very harmoniously together.
(2) a harmonious combination of colours
(3) ...the mysterious skill involved in producing harmonious sounds.
harmonious[hɑ:ˈməʊni:əs]
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n. 食物;滋养品;营养
vt. 转变,改变;改建;改装;换算
n. 建议;忠告;律师
adj. 融洽的;和谐的,协调的;悦耳的
(1) an appreciable effect/increase/amount
(2) The risk of infection is appreciably higher among children.
(3) The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people.
appreciable[əˈpri:ʃəbəl]
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adj. 可觉察的;相当大的;明显的
vt. 使自动化
n. 不规则;不整齐
adj. 可敬的;可观的;体面的
(1) a crooked nose/smile
(2) a village of crooked streets
(3) Your glasses are on crooked.
crooked[ˈkrukid]
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adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
n. 微粒;原子
n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
n. 历史学家
(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive[ˈməutiv]
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adj. 微小的;边缘的;(土地)贫瘠的
n. 动机,缘由
vt. 控制;给…套笼头
vt. 准备;使紧靠;绷紧(肩或膝);支撑
(1) the conservative views of his parents
(2) Her style of dress was never conservative.
(3) conservative members/supporters
conservative[kənˈsə:vətiv]
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n. 法兰绒;毛巾;废话
adj. 糟糕的;可怕的;生病的
adj. 保守的,因循守旧的;保守党的
adv. 严厉地;锋利地;急剧地
(1) Aluminium is rapidly oxidized in air...
(2) The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.
(3) As contrast, at the same an oxidize experiment was carried out by adopting oxidizer ( H 2 O 2 ).
oxidize[ˈɔksɪˌdaɪz]
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vt. 使氧化;使生锈
n. 海盗;道德败坏者
vt. 使标准化
n. 小路;人行道
(1) I found him in the kitchen, scrubbing the floor.
(2) She scrubbed the counters down with bleach.
(3) The woman scrubbed at her face with a tissue.
scrub[skrʌb]
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adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
vt. 擦洗;擦掉
n. 顶点;峰会;顶峰
vt. 认为
(1) We collected shells on the beach.
(2) snail shells
(3) walnut shells
shell[ʃel]
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n. 单元;模块;组件
n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
n. 传送,传递;播送;变速器
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect[iksˈpekt]
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n. 配料,成分;要素;因素
vt. 预期;期待;要求;指望
n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
n. 甜点
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect[ˈpə:fikt]
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adj. 同一的;完全相同的
int. 好哇;万岁
vt. 使完美;完善
vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
(1) Swallows migrate south in winter.
(2) Thousands were forced to migrate from rural to urban areas in search of work.
(3) The infected cells then migrate to other areas of the body.
migrate[maiˈɡreit]
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adv. 实验上;实验性地
vt. 照明,照亮;阐明
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
vi. 迁移,移居;迁徙
(1) optimum growth
(2) the optimum use of resources
(3) the optimum conditions for effective learning
optimum[ˈɔptiməm]
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n. 发生,发生率;[物]入射
n. 男爵;大亨;巨头
n. 礼貌,谦恭,彬彬有礼
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
(1) He crossed the hall with a hop, skip and a jump.
(2) Go on, hop it!
(3) I like to hop from channel to channel when I watch TV.
hop[hɔp]
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vi. 齐足跳行;(人)单足跳跃;跳上(或下);快速移动
n. 实验,试验;实验法
n. 探险;勘探;探测
n. 自负,自高自大
(1) Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.
(2) The sails swelled (out) in the wind.
(3) The wind swelled (out) the sails.
swell[swel]
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n. 敞蓬车厢
v. 扭,捻;使扭曲;扭动;扭伤
vi.&vt. 使膨胀;肿胀;增加
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
(1) Our car was towed away by the police.
(2) The car broke down and we had to get somebody to give us a tow.
(3) a tow truck
tow[təu]
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n. 卵形,椭圆形
vt. 拖,拉,牵引
v. 隐藏;躲藏;隐瞒;遮盖
vi. 推
(1) [可数名词, 不可数名词]Her story was a complete fabrication from start to finish.
(2) The evidence was totally fabricated.
(3) ...a plant which fabricates airplane components.
fabricate[ˈfæbrikeit]
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n. 斜坡;斜面
v. 损害;使受伤;使伤心
vt. 制作,制造;捏造
adj. 附属的;同谋的
(1) Light refreshments will be served during the break.
(2) (humorous) liquid refreshment (= alcoholic drink)
(3) In York we had a short stop for refreshment.
refreshment[riˈfreʃmənt]
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adv. 通常;正常情况下
adj. 有区别的;不同的;清楚的;确切的;明显的
adj. 空想的;奇异的;极好的
n. (精力的)恢复;茶点;食物
(1) The birds circled in a slow spiral above the house.
(2) the destructive spiral of violence in the inner cities
(3) measures to control the inflationary spiral
spiral[ˈspaiərəl]
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vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
n. (植物的)茎;竹杖;甘蔗;拐杖
v. 使成螺旋形;(数量、水平)急遽增长,急遽变化
n. 职业;使命,天职
(1) the language of the gutter (= used when swearing)
(2) She rose from the gutter to become a great star.
(3) a blocked/leaking gutter
gutter[ˈɡʌtə]
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n. 矮子,侏儒;[天]矮星
n. 穿透;渗透;侵入
vt. 使完美;完善
n. 排水沟;(屋檐的)雨水槽
(1) They have introduced a new system whereby all employees must undergo regular training.
(2) ...the system whereby Britons choose their family doctors and the government pays those doctors...
(3) They voted to accept a deal whereby the union will receive nearly three-quarters of a million pounds from the International Miners Organisation.
whereby[hwɛəˈbai]
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adv. 靠那个;借以
prep. 在…之间;介于…之间;总计
n. 石英
n. 织布工,编织者
(1) Widely used in industry of machinc. electric power, metallurgy, chemical and oil, etc.
(2) Chemistry metallurgy A substance that aids, or otherwise actively in fusing or flowing, as.
(3) The powder metallurgy of high aluminium zinc alloy and its tribological characteristics have been studied.
metallurgy[ˈmetlˌɜ:dʒi:]
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adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
n. 冶金学,冶金术
v. 应该,应当;本该
adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;不自在的
(1) blast for prison governors in judge's report
(2) The party was a blast.
(3) We had a blast at the party.
blast[blɑ:st]
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n. 火腿;蹩脚演员
n. 鸦片
n. 爆炸;一阵(强风)
vt. 录制;粘贴
(1) hydraulic engineering
(2) hydraulically operated doors
(3) hydraulic fluid
hydraulic[haɪˈdrɔ:lɪk]
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adj. 极其的;极端的;偏激的;末端的
adj. 水力的,液压的
vt. 使凌乱
adv. 以前,从前
(1) The economy remains extremely fragile.
(2) fragile beauty
(3) The woman's fragile face broke into a smile.
fragile[ˈfrædʒail]
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adj. 脆弱的;易碎的;(外表)精致的;虚弱的
vt. 警告;告诫
adj. 及时的;适时的
adj. 差劲的;可怜的
(1) the perpetual noise of traffic
(2) We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear.
(3) How can I work with these perpetual interruptions?
perpetual[pəˈpetʃuəl]
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n. 痛苦;扳钳
vi. 相互作用;相互影响
adj. 永久的;连续不断的
n. 漂白剂
(1) a coherent policy for the transport system
(2) She only became coherent again two hours after the attack.
(3) a coherent narrative/account/explanation
coherent[kəuˈhiərənt]
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n. 插曲;(广播剧或电视剧的)一集;患病期
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
adj. 一致的,连贯的;有条理的
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