高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 44
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(1) Bob spent fifteen months alone on his yacht. Ann, meanwhile, took care of the children on her own.
(2) The doctor will see you again next week. meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible.
(3) Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects.
meanwhile
[ˈmi:nwaɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 同时
a. 口语的
n. 一致的意见,共识
n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
(1) Cancer kills thousands of people every year.
(2) Three people were killed in the crash.
(3) He tried to kill himself with sleeping pills.
kill
[kɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 程序,手续,待遇
v. 杀死,弄死
n. 助手,助理
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock
[kɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
n. 公鸡
n. 研究,调查
(1) Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife...
(2) He had simply used a little imagination...
(3) You used all the ice cubes and didn't put the ice trays back...
use
[ju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 流动
ad.如此,这么;非常;同样conj.因此,所以
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
(1) to lie on your back/side/front
(2) The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.
(3) Clothes were lying all over the floor.
lie
[laɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.形势,情况
n. 饼干
vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
(1) He was not stupid, just lazy.
(2) I was feeling too lazy to go out.
(3) We spent a lazy day on the beach.
lazy
[ˈleɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 向北
a. 懒惰的
vt./n. 攻击,袭击
n. 重大进展,突破
(1) A stopwatch is used to obtain the optimum procedure.
(2) Harmonic Motion: experimental board, spring weight , loaded board, counterpoise, stopwatch.
(3) He started timing them a stopwatch, and they got faster.
stopwatch
[ˈstɔpˌwɔtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记秒表;跑表
n. 钻头;(反复的)训练 vt. 钻(孔), 在…上钻孔;重复训练
a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的,难解的
n. 庙宇,寺院
(1) Oil and water do not mix.
(2) Oil does not mix with water.
(3) mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.
mix
[mɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 混合,搅拌
n. 科学,自然科学
n. 伊斯兰教徒,回教徒
n. 宝石
(1) a passenger train (= carrying passengers, not goods)
(2) The firm cannot afford to carry passengers.
(3) Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
passenger
[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皮革
n. 乘客,旅客
a. 明亮的;聪明的
n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
(1) I broke my leg playing football.
(2) How many legs does a centipede have?
(3) front/back legs
leg
[leg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手术,操作
n. 梳子 v. 梳
n. 兄弟般的关系
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
(1) a large area/family/house/car/appetite
(2) a large number of people
(3) very large sums of money
large
[lɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 大的;巨大的
n. 核桃,胡桃
n. 女校长
vt. 包含,包括
(1) a cup/mug/pot of tea
(2) lemon/iced tea
(3) Would you like tea or coffee?
tea
[ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 下载
n. 预定
n. 申请
n. 茶;茶叶 
(1) Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.
(2) The sails swelled (out) in the wind.
(3) The wind swelled (out) the sails.
swell
[swel]
📢 UK 📢 US
餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩
n. 行李
v. 肿胀
n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
(1) She was condemned to hang for killing her husband.
(2) They were condemned to a life of hardship.
(3) He was condemned to spend the rest of the football season on the bench.
condemn
[kənˈdem]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果,效果
ad. 大声地
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
a. 弯的
(1) They left for Spain early this morning.
(2) See you tomorrow morning .
(3) I prefer coffee in the morning .
morning
[ˈmɔ:niŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的
n. 农民
n. 早晨,上午
n. 政治家
(1) In april 1944 he was killed on active service.
(2) The present assembly will be dissolved on april 30th.
(3) Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in april and May.
april
[ˈeɪprəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主题
(跳绳用)绳
n. 4月
n. (为男人理发)理发师
(1) It gave me a big thrill to meet my favourite author in person.
(2) the thrill of catching a really big fish
(3) She gets an obvious thrill out of performing.
thrill
[θrɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意见不一致;相违;争论
a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
n./ v. 兴奋,激动
(1) These pets require a lot of care and attention.
(2) This condition requires urgent treatment.
(3) Do you require anything else? (= in a shop/store, for example)
require
[rɪˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 通常,经常
n. 力,动力,电力
vt. 需求;要求
n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖
(1) Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.
(2) behind enemy lines (= the area controlled by the enemy)
(3) enemy forces/aircraft/territory
enemy
[ˈenəmi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纸;报纸
n. 敌人;敌军
n. 猫 
vt. 想,想要,需要,必要
(1) The guard is/are being inspected today.
(2) the changing of the guard (= when one group replaces another)
(3) the captain of the guard
guard
[ɡɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
n. 事,事情
n. 防护装置,警戒
n.符号,标记
(1) to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
(2) He had always obeyed his parents without question.
(3) ‘Sit down! ’ Meekly, she obeyed.
obey
[əˈbeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 吸引,爱慕
num. 二十一
a. 小的,少的
v. 服从,顺从,听从
england*
[ˈdɑ:knəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英格兰
n. 奖赏,奖品
a.东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) Please inform us of any changes of address.
(2) I have been reliably informed (= somebody I trust has told me) that the couple will marry next year.
(3) ‘He's already left, ’ she informed us.
inform
[inˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 告诉; 通知
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
a. 有希望的;有前途的
n. 人
(1) unfair criticism
(2) It seems unfair on him to make him pay for everything.
(3) It would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
unfair
[ˌʌnˈfeə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 修理工作
n. 乘客,旅客
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
a. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) It depends on the darkness of your skin.
(2) the forces of darkness
(3) There is an extra hour of darkness on winter mornings.
darkness
[ˈdɑ:knəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑暗,阴暗
a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地
vi. 冬眠
n.脸vt.面向;面对
(1) Broadway theatres
(2) an open-air theatre
(3) How often do you go to the theatre ?
theatre
[ˈθiətə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 惊恐;恐吓
n. 点,小点,圆点
v. 安排,布置
n. 剧场,戏院
(1) Which journals does the library subscribe to?
(2) We subscribe to several sports channels (= on TV) .
(3) He subscribed to a newsgroup (= on the Internet) .
subscribe
[səbˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
n. 罪行,不道德行为
a. 令人不舒服的
(1) a gold ring
(2) A diamond glittered on her ring finger (= the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand) .
(3) a key ring
ring
[rɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话,铃声 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
n.艺术家
n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
(1) to found a club/company
(2) Her family founded the college in 1895.
(3) The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.
found
[faʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.堆
v. 拒绝购买,抵制
vt. 成立,建立
n. 下午,午后
(1) racial hatred/prejudice/tension/violence
(2) racial equality
(3) They have pledged to end racial discrimination in areas such as employment.
racial
[ˈreɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 移居者,开拓者
n. 月,月份
n. 医生,大夫;博士
a. 种族的
(1) our main/major competitor
(2) Over 200 competitors entered the race.
(3) Herbert Blocker of Germany, one of the oldest competitors, won the individual silver medal.
competitor
[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饮食
n. 领班;老板
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n. 闸 vi. 刹车
(1) A parked car was obstructing the highway.
(2) highway patrol officers closed the road.
(3) an interstate highway
highway
[ˈhaɪweɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.愉快的;有趣的
n.公路,主要交通道路
a.著名的
v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散 n. (英)电梯
(1) With the year increased and the soil sandy increased, the glasshouse cucumber's wilt disease increased.
(2) I live in my own little 24 glasshouse.
(3) That method has the good function in modern glasshouse.
glasshouse
[ˈglɑ:shaʊs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.影碟光盘=versatile compact disk
n. 温室,暖房
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
(1) They have two boys and a girl.
(2) Her eldest boy is at college.
(3) a delivery boy
boy
[bɔɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 男孩
pron. 谁的
n.心.心脏, 纸牌中的红桃
n. 自负的,自视过高的,徒劳的,无效的
(1) The United States of America is commonly abbreviated to u.s.a..
(2) He was a good cavalryman and swordsman in the u.s.a. Army.
(3) We can get preferential duty rates when we ship to the u.s.a.
u.s.a

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 向导,导游者
n. 超级市场
n. 品尝, 尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味
n. 美国(美利坚合众国)(缩) = the United States of America
(1) to do up/undo/open/close a zip
(2) My zip's stuck.
(3) We won four zip (4–0) .
zip
[zɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 满口,一口
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
n./v. 作用,功能,运转
vt. 说,讲
(1) The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.
(2) We tied his hands together with rope.
(3) The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
rope
[rəup]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 打字机
n. 路,道路
n. 绳,索
a. 家常的; 普通的
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɒlədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 道歉;歉意
n.二氧化物
n. 类别,种类
n. 爆米花
(1) Virus is smaller than bacterium living things, explains once bacterium, its creation, growth growth and structure.
(2) A bacterium Neisseria meningitidis that causes cerebrospinal meningitis.
(3) Compound bacterium will not directly affect aquatic biology but improve the survival environment of aquatic biology.
bacterium
[bækˈtɪəri:əm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 细菌
n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影
n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
v. 解开,松开
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
n. 十年期
a. 高兴的,愉快的
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