高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 44
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(1) The United States of America is commonly abbreviated to u.s.a..
(2) He was a good cavalryman and swordsman in the u.s.a. Army.
(3) We can get preferential duty rates when we ship to the u.s.a.
u.s.a

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肥皂
n. 美国(美利坚合众国)(缩) = the United States of America
n. (算术用语)除
a. 科学的
(1) unfair criticism
(2) It seems unfair on him to make him pay for everything.
(3) It would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
unfair
[ˌʌnˈfeə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不公平的,不公正的
v. 修理,修补
a. 味道好的
n. 浴室,盥洗室
(1) Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.
(2) The sails swelled (out) in the wind.
(3) The wind swelled (out) the sails.
swell
[swel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n 幻想,梦想
n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
v. 肿胀
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
(1) He was not stupid, just lazy.
(2) I was feeling too lazy to go out.
(3) We spent a lazy day on the beach.
lazy
[ˈleɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 懒惰的
n. 救护车
光盘 (compact disk的缩写)
vt. 打字
(1) A parked car was obstructing the highway.
(2) highway patrol officers closed the road.
(3) an interstate highway
highway
[ˈhaɪweɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 早午饭(晚早饭)
a. 苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人
n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架
n.公路,主要交通道路
(1) to do up/undo/open/close a zip
(2) My zip's stuck.
(3) We won four zip (4–0) .
zip
[zɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
(英)邮政区号
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
ad.出外;在外,向外;熄
n.空气;大气
(1) A stopwatch is used to obtain the optimum procedure.
(2) Harmonic Motion: experimental board, spring weight , loaded board, counterpoise, stopwatch.
(3) He started timing them a stopwatch, and they got faster.
stopwatch
[ˈstɔpˌwɔtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 友谊,友情
n. 记秒表;跑表
v. 哭泣,流泪
n. 表面
(1) Bob spent fifteen months alone on his yacht. Ann, meanwhile, took care of the children on her own.
(2) The doctor will see you again next week. meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible.
(3) Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects.
meanwhile
[ˈmi:nwaɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 预习;试演;预展
a. 无滋味的
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
ad. 同时
(1) Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.
(2) behind enemy lines (= the area controlled by the enemy)
(3) enemy forces/aircraft/territory
enemy
[ˈenəmi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 敌人;敌军
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
n. 线
(1) They left for Spain early this morning.
(2) See you tomorrow morning .
(3) I prefer coffee in the morning .
morning
[ˈmɔ:niŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
n. 早晨,上午
n. 悲伤,悲痛
n. 蜡烛
(1) With the year increased and the soil sandy increased, the glasshouse cucumber's wilt disease increased.
(2) I live in my own little 24 glasshouse.
(3) That method has the good function in modern glasshouse.
glasshouse
[ˈglɑ:shaʊs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的
n. 英国国民;大不列颠人
n. 申请
n. 温室,暖房
(1) a gold ring
(2) A diamond glittered on her ring finger (= the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand) .
(3) a key ring
ring
[rɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话,铃声 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)
n. 信封
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
n. 成年人
(1) Which journals does the library subscribe to?
(2) We subscribe to several sports channels (= on TV) .
(3) He subscribed to a newsgroup (= on the Internet) .
subscribe
[səbˈskraɪb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治者;直尺
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
n. 森林
(1) to lie on your back/side/front
(2) The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.
(3) Clothes were lying all over the floor.
lie
[laɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
人行横道线(斑马线)
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
int. 砰
n. 劳动
(1) In april 1944 he was killed on active service.
(2) The present assembly will be dissolved on april 30th.
(3) Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in april and May.
april
[ˈeɪprəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的
n. 4月
n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
num. 二
(1) They have two boys and a girl.
(2) Her eldest boy is at college.
(3) a delivery boy
boy
[bɔɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
振作起来!提起精神!
n. 男孩
v.收到,得到
n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)
(1) It depends on the darkness of your skin.
(2) the forces of darkness
(3) There is an extra hour of darkness on winter mornings.
darkness
[ˈdɑ:knəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
v.&n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
v. 退休
n. 黑暗,阴暗
(1) She was condemned to hang for killing her husband.
(2) They were condemned to a life of hardship.
(3) He was condemned to spend the rest of the football season on the bench.
condemn
[kənˈdem]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字
a. 担心的,烦恼的
a.清楚的,显而易见的
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
(1) our main/major competitor
(2) Over 200 competitors entered the race.
(3) Herbert Blocker of Germany, one of the oldest competitors, won the individual silver medal.
competitor
[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 可可粉
(1) racial hatred/prejudice/tension/violence
(2) racial equality
(3) They have pledged to end racial discrimination in areas such as employment.
racial
[ˈreɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 军队
a. 种族的
n. 英亩
n.感情;感觉
(1) a passenger train (= carrying passengers, not goods)
(2) The firm cannot afford to carry passengers.
(3) Mr Fullemann was a passenger in the car when it crashed.
passenger
[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乘客,旅客
n.& vt.微笑
n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑
a.精神的; 心灵的
(1) Virus is smaller than bacterium living things, explains once bacterium, its creation, growth growth and structure.
(2) A bacterium Neisseria meningitidis that causes cerebrospinal meningitis.
(3) Compound bacterium will not directly affect aquatic biology but improve the survival environment of aquatic biology.
bacterium
[bækˈtɪəri:əm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.胡萝卜
pron. 几个,数个 a.若干
vi. 洗澡;游泳
n. 细菌
(1) Cancer kills thousands of people every year.
(2) Three people were killed in the crash.
(3) He tried to kill himself with sleeping pills.
kill
[kɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 杀死,弄死
n. 周末
n. 典礼,仪式,礼节
n. 目击证人
(1) to found a club/company
(2) Her family founded the college in 1895.
(3) The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.
found
[faʊnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 成立,建立
a. 合适的,合乎需要的
vi.消失
n. 通告,通知
(1) Broadway theatres
(2) an open-air theatre
(3) How often do you go to the theatre ?
theatre
[ˈθiətə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 市,城市,都市
n. 吉普车
n. 剧场,戏院
vt.挣得,赚得
(1) a large area/family/house/car/appetite
(2) a large number of people
(3) very large sums of money
large
[lɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 安家,定居
n. 比赛,竞赛
n. 自豪,骄傲
a. 大的;巨大的
(1) These pets require a lot of care and attention.
(2) This condition requires urgent treatment.
(3) Do you require anything else? (= in a shop/store, for example)
require
[rɪˈkwaɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许多,好些
n. 果酱;阻塞
纸牌游戏
vt. 需求;要求
(1) Please inform us of any changes of address.
(2) I have been reliably informed (= somebody I trust has told me) that the couple will marry next year.
(3) ‘He's already left, ’ she informed us.
inform
[inˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 告诉; 通知
n. 几何学
n. 灯笼;提灯
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
(1) We received a letter of apology.
(2) (formal)She made her apologies and left early.
(3) The meeting started with apologies (= the names of people who said they could not go to the meeting) .
apology
[əˈpɒlədʒi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 千克;千米
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
n. 信;字母
n. 道歉;歉意
(1) a merry grin
(2) ‘Can I bring a friend to your party? ’ ‘Sure─the more the merrier! ’
(3) He was much loved for his merry nature...
merry
[ˈmeri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 高兴的,愉快的
n.午前,上午
n.&v. 野餐
v. 说,讲;谈话;发言
(1) Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife...
(2) He had simply used a little imagination...
(3) You used all the ice cubes and didn't put the ice trays back...
use
[ju:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 下载
a. 小心的,谨慎的
n. 流行性感冒
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
(1) It gave me a big thrill to meet my favourite author in person.
(2) the thrill of catching a really big fish
(3) She gets an obvious thrill out of performing.
thrill
[θrɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预定
ad. 离开;远离
n./ v. 兴奋,激动
a. 高兴的,愉快的
england*
[ˈdɑ:knəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拨(电话号码)
n. 物理学家
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
n. 英格兰
(1) The dog stood listening, its ears cocked.
(2) to cock a snook at authority
(3) I really cocked that exam up!
cock
[kɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棋
n. 公鸡
n. 时间;时期;钟点,次,回 vt.测定…的时间,记录…的时间
n. 报纸
(1) The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.
(2) We tied his hands together with rope.
(3) The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
rope
[rəup]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 积累,积聚
n. 绳,索
vi. 上升,上涨
n.& v. 窒息
(1) I broke my leg playing football.
(2) How many legs does a centipede have?
(3) front/back legs
leg
[leg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
n. 热狗(红肠面包)
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
(1) to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
(2) He had always obeyed his parents without question.
(3) ‘Sit down! ’ Meekly, she obeyed.
obey
[əˈbeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆
n. 过客,过路人
a. 富裕的,有钱的
v. 服从,顺从,听从
(1) a cup/mug/pot of tea
(2) lemon/iced tea
(3) Would you like tea or coffee?
tea
[ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女用皮包,手提包
n. 蔬菜
n. 4月
n. 茶;茶叶 
(1) The guard is/are being inspected today.
(2) the changing of the guard (= when one group replaces another)
(3) the captain of the guard
guard
[ɡɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 补偿,弥补
n. 防护装置,警戒
vi. 来,来到
ad. 注意地
(1) Oil and water do not mix.
(2) Oil does not mix with water.
(3) mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.
mix
[mɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宪法,章程,身体素质
n. 冰岛
n.卡片;名片;纸牌
v. 混合,搅拌
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