高考大纲词汇 :
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(1) Another mistake like that and you're history.
(2) a patient's medical history
(3) There is a history of heart disease in my family.
history[ˈhɪstri]
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n. 跷跷板(游戏)
a. 非吸烟的,无烟的
n. 历史,历史学
v. 容许,允许,忍受
(1) It's a matter of personal preference .
(2) Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.
(3) I can't say that I have any particular preference.
preference[ˈprefrəns]
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n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域
v. 退休
n. 英国国民;大不列颠人
n. 选择,趋向
(1) a slight increase/change/delay/difference
(2) I woke up with a slight headache.
(3) The damage was slight.
slight[slaɪt]
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a. 有病的;不健康的
n. 获胜,赢得
n.陈述;话;议论
a. 轻微的,细小的
(1) forms of transport/government/energy
(2) My luck was running true to form...
(3) She had formed the habit of giving herself freely to men...
form[fɔ:m]
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a. 特殊的,个别的
a. 无用的
n. 表格;形式;结构
n. 物理学家
(1) Boat for sale, price £2 000
(2) house/retail/oil/share prices
(3) to charge a high/reasonable/low price for sth
price[praɪs]
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n. 价格,价钱
conj. 虽然,可是
n. 打印机
a. 空的
(1) He is a frequent visitor to this country.
(2) Her calls became less frequent.
(3) There is a frequent bus service into the centre of town.
frequent[ˈfri:kwənt]
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n.聚会,晚会;党派
n.非洲
ad. 深深地
a. 经常的;频繁的
(1) She skipped happily along beside me.
(2) The girls were skipping in the playground.
(3) She likes to skip rope as a warm-up.
skip[skɪp]
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v. 蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳
n. (算术用语)除
a.粉红色的
n.条件,环境,状况
(1) She went to visit relatives in Wales.
(2) The Prime Minister is visiting Japan at the moment.
(3) You should visit your dentist at least twice a year.
visit[ˈvɪzɪt]
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vt.教育,培养
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
n. 过剩,剩余
n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访
(1) an indoor/outdoor swimming pool
(2) a heated swimming pool
(3) an open-air swimming pool
swimming pool[ˈsu:pəmæn]
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n. 线
n. 游泳池
vt. 防守;保卫
vt. 损害,伤害
(1) strong/high winds
(2) gale-force winds
(3) a light wind
wind[waɪnd]
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n. 风
n. 信箱
n.中心,中央
n. 衣服;各种衣物
(1) What percentage of the population is/are overweight?
(2) A high percentage of the female staff are part-time workers.
(3) Interest rates are expected to rise by one percentage point (= one per cent) .
percentage[pəˈsentɪdʒ]
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n.午前,上午
n. 渡船
n.自助,自我服务的
n. 百分率
(1) His arms swung as he walked.
(2) A set of keys swung from her belt.
(3) As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
swing[swɪŋ]
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n. 锤子,锣锤
a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的
n. 庭院,院子
vt. 挥舞,摆动 n. 秋千
(1) Collor nurtured the idea that he was a superman, who single-handedly could resolve Brazil's crisis.
(2) superman is able to leap tall buildings.
(3) IE superman is a completely free, you can use and disseminate it.
superman[ˈsu:pəmæn]
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n. 超人
n. 生物,动物
n. 看法,见解
vt. 决定;决心
(1) to apply for a visa
(2) an entry/tourist/transit/exit visa
(3) His visitor's visa expired.
visa[ˈvi:zə]
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vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等
n. (美)飞机
n. 签证,背签
ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地
(1) hurricane Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.
(2) hurricane-force winds
(3) The music was a hurricane of sound which srirs one's very soul.
hurricane[ˈhʌrikən]
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n. 同事
n. 狮子
n. 食欲,胃口
n. 飓风,十二级风
(1) He was pouring ice and lemonade into tall glasses.
(2) And there would be plenty of cakes and lemonade to go around.
(3) They drank coffer or bottled lemonade, in the pleasant, earned ease of Sunday afternoon.
lemonade[ˌleməˈneɪd]
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a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n.管子,输送管
n. 柠檬水
ad. 那么 pron. (泛指)人,事物 a.这样的,那样的
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person[ˈpɜːsn]
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vt. 猜想,假定,料想
n. 人
prep. 到…的上面
a./n.复杂的,建筑群
(1) That's my dad over there.
(2) Do you live with your mum or your dad?
(3) Is it OK if I borrow the car, dad?
dad[dæd]
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n. 准确,精确
n.(口)爸爸,爹爹 = daddy
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
a.至高无上的,最高的
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe[raɪp]
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a. 成熟的,熟的
a. 近来的,最近的
v. 承担,从事,负责
n. 广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)
(1) cowboy boots
(2) children playing a game of cowboys and Indians
(3) Boys used to play at cowboys and Indians.
cowboy[ˈkaʊbɔɪ]
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n.(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士
n. 责任,义务
a. 快的,迅速的
n. 十年期
(1) a muddy field/track
(2) muddy boots/knees
(3) muddy water
muddy[ˈmʌdi]
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n.大洋洲
a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
a. 泥泞的
v. 购买,采购
(1) the probable cause/explanation/outcome
(2) highly/quite/most probable
(3) It is probable that the disease has a genetic element.
probable[ˈprɒbəbl]
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n.能力,胜任,管辖权
a.紧密相关,有意义的
vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥
a.很可能,很有希望的
(1) the sun's rays
(2) the rising/setting sun
(3) The sun was shining and birds were singing.
sun[sʌn]
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n. 醋
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
n. 太阳,阳光
n. 地址
(1) She held the bird gently in cupped hands.
(2) He cupped her face in his hands and kissed her.
(3) He's nice enough but not really my cup of tea.
cup[kʌp]
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a. 垂直的,纵向的
n. 茶杯
n. 时间;时期;钟点,次,回 vt.测定…的时间,记录…的时间
v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
(1) statistics show that people now drink less beer than they used to, and smoke fewer cigarettes.
(2) We have statistics for the last year.
(3) Business graduates must also be numerate, because most degrees will have courses in quantitative methods and statistics.
statistics[stəˈtistiks]
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n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
pron. 我们自己
n. 伦敦
n. 女售货员
(1) an airmail/padded/prepaid envelope
(2) writing paper and envelopes
(3) There's a valuable place for fashion and design that pushes the envelope a bit...
envelope[ˈenvələup]
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ad. & n.明天
n. 信封
a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的
n. 岔路,旁路
(1) farm/factory/office workers
(2) rescue/aid/research workers
(3) temporary/part-time/casual workers
worker[ˈwɜ:kə(r)]
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n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币
n. 工人;工作者
振作起来!提起精神!
n. 奴隶制度
(1) a dress with short/long sleeves
(2) Dan rolled up his sleeves and washed his hands.
(3) a short-sleeved shirt
sleeve[sli:v]
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vt.围绕;包围
n. 袖子,袖套
n. 传真
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
(1) She opened her mouth to say something.
(2) His mouth twisted into a wry smile.
(3) Their mouths fell open (= they were surprised) .
mouth[maʊθ]
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n. 表面
n. 拉链
n. 嘴,口
vt. 分享,共同使用
(1) a leg of lamb
(2) lamb chops
(3) You poor lamb!
lamb[læm]
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n. 方向;方位
n. 安慰; 慰问
n. 羔羊
n. 产品,制品
(1) Britain still boasts the cheapest postal service...
(2) We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services...
(3) ...the BBC World service.
service[ˈsɜ:vɪs]
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n.(职业性的)保育,护理
n. 服务
n. 小麦
n. 钟
(1) the British and German navies
(2) He's joined the navy/the navy .
(3) an officer in the navy/the navy
navy[ˈneɪvi]
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n. 巴黎
n. 海军
n. 胶水
n. 冲突,争执,争论
(1) The experiment went horribly wrong.
(2) It was horribly painful.
(3) What a horrible thing to say!
horrible[ˈhɒrəbl]
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n. 正餐,宴会
a. 令人恐惧;恐怖的
num. 百
ad. 向东
(1) Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.
(2) Photographers were crowding around outside.
(3) Memories crowded his mind.
crowd[kraʊd]
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n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
n. 评论
n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
(1) Can you confirm what happened?
(2) It has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.
(3) The walk in the mountains confirmed his fear of heights.
confirm[kənˈfɜ:m]
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n. 妈妈(美)= mummy
n. 钉,钉子
n. 皇帝
v. 证实,证明,确认
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range[reɪndʒ]
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n. 牙刷
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
n./v. 变化,变动,排序
a. 运气好,侥幸
(1) The cat belongs to the people who live upstairs.
(2) I carried her bags upstairs.
(3) She went upstairs to get dressed.
upstairs[ˌʌpˈsteəz]
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ad. 在楼上,到楼上
n. 水果;果实
a. 危险的
n. 12月
(1) I'm trying to clear my mind of all this...
(2) There was no doubt in his mind that the man was serious...
(3) You have a good mind...
mind[maɪnd]
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prep.加,加上
n. 思想,想法 v.介意,关心
a. 种族的
a. 愚蠢的,傻的
(1) Keep a record of all the payments...
(2) There's no record of any marriage or children...
(3) ...software packages which record the details of your photographs.
record[ˈrekɔ:d]
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n. 记录;唱片
a. 合乎情理的
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
a. 精神的;脑力的
(1) According to the theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.
(2) the theory and practice of language teaching
(3) I have this theory that most people prefer being at work to being at home.
theory[ˈθiəri]
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a. 好;良好
n. 理论
n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣
n.智力,才智,智慧
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