CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 43
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(1) There are £25 000 worth of prizes up for grabs in our competition!
(2) a screen grab from Wednesday's programme
(3) He made a grab for her bag.
grab
[ɡræb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 演讲,论述;语篇
vt. 攫取,抓住;引起…的注意
n. 速度,速率
n. 发言人
(1) As chairman, I must remain impartial.
(2) to give impartial advice
(3) an impartial inquiry/observer
impartial
[ɪmˈpɑ:ʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 赞美;颂扬;美化
adv. 此后,以后
vt. 尖声地叫;发出刺耳的声音
adj. 公正的,无偏见的
(1) to commit suicide
(2) an attempted suicide (= one in which the person survives)
(3) a suicide letter/note (= written before sb tries to commit suicide )
suicide
[ˈsjuisaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 相符,一致;巧合,同时发生
n. 氧化物
n. 自杀
vt. 强调;凸显;在…下画线
(1) A fine would be the final nail in the coffin of the airline.
(2) Your face would be sharp enough to split the boards for your own coffin.
(3) coffin plate is made by dripping white chicken liver sauce to fried bread.
coffin
[ˈkɔ:fɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 硅
n. 棺材,灵柩
n. 小虾,虾
n. 豹,黑豹;美洲豹
(1) a ban on the ivory trade
(2) an ivory chess set
(3) ...the international ban on the sale of ivory.
ivory
[ˈaivəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象牙;乳白色;象牙制品
vi. 烧焦;疾驰
vt. 辅导,指导,训练
n. 汽笛,警报器;妖妇
(1) You can enroll for any of our courses online.
(2) He was the first Negro ever to enroll there.
(3) We shall enroll people to train as teachers.
enroll
[inˈrəul]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 入伍
n. 准则;规范;常规
vt. 促进;使便利
vt. 破裂,裂开;发出爆裂声;重击;打破
(1) to join the scouts
(2) Both my brothers were scouts.
(3) a scout troop
scout
[skaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 搜索,寻找
vt. 压榨;挤进;榨取
n. 苗圃;儿童房;托儿所;幼儿园
n. 上下文;背景
(1) Much of the meaning must be inferred from the context.
(2) It is reasonable to infer that the government knew about these deals.
(3) Are you inferring (that) I'm not capable of doing the job?
infer
[inˈfə:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 违反;冒犯
n. 派别,派系,小集团;内讧
adj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的
vt. 推断,推定;暗示
(1) He sent the letter out of malice .
(2) She is entirely without malice.
(3) He certainly bears you no malice (= does not want to harm you) .
malice
[ˈmælis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暴君导,专制君主;专横的人
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
n. 恶意;怨恨
adj. 傲慢的;目中无人的
(1) The perfectly geometrical simulation module model of warship wake was established.
(2) The geometrical conditions of rectangular blocks of rock slope are summed up aslogical functional formulas.
(3) The element free Galerkin method is applied into analysis of axisymmetric geometrical nonlinearities.
geometrical
[dʒɪəˈmetrɪkəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 几何学的;几何图案的;成几何级数增加的
adj. 金属的;尖厉刺耳的;金属般闪亮的
n. 回复,回答,回应
adj. 无限的,无穷的;极度的
(1) The crowd was pushing and shoving to get a better view.
(2) The door wouldn't open no matter how hard she shoved.
(3) He shoved her down the stairs.
shove
[ʃʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 推
adj. 古板的;闷热的;(鼻子)不通的
vt. 重复;随声附和
n. 潮湿;湿度
(1) A bigger objection is that aggregation of the results invites distortion.
(2) Audio signals can be transmitted along cables without distortion.
(3) a grotesque distortion of the truth
distortion
[dɪˈstɔ:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 再生的;恢复的
vt. 歪曲,曲解,扭曲;使变形
adj. 不自然的;塑性的
n. 曲解,歪曲;畸变;变形
(1) Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines.
(2) (technical 术语)The ship displaces 58 000 tonnes (= as a way of measuring its size) .
(3) Around 10 000 people have been displaced by the fighting.
displace
[disˈpleis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门厅,大厅;游说团体
n. 位置,地点;地区
vi. 转移
vt. 代替,取代,置换;迫使…离开家园
(1) a pair of pants
(2) a new pair of pants
(3) ski pants
pants

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 裤子;短裤
n. 完美;完善
vt. 给…安衬里;沿…排列成行
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
(1) a criminal/serious/minor/sexual, etc. offence
(2) a first offence (= the first time that sb has been found guilty of a crime)
(3) a capital offence (= one for which sb may be punished by death)
offence
[əˈfens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 修女,尼姑
vt. 使装满;挤满,占满;填塞;布满,使遍及
vt. 制止;克制,抑制
n. 犯罪;冒犯;进攻队
(1) The news reports had been heavily censored .
(2) The military-backed government has heavily censored the news.
(3) The report was cleared by the American military censors.
censor
[ˈsensə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 纵容;娇惯
n. 认出,识别;正式承认;认可
vt. 审查,检查
adv. 坦率地
(1) She cleaned a small segment of the painting.
(2) Lines divided the area into segments.
(3) Market researchers often segment the population on the basis of age and social class.
segment
[ˈseɡmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分;片段
int. 好哇;万岁
n. 油轮;大卡车
n. 紧紧拥抱
(1) ...a wind-up gramophone with a big horn.
(2) ...gramophone records.
(3) Took a gramophone record! Without what thing!
gramophone
[ˈgræməˌfəʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 留声机
adj. 空间的;与空间有关的
n. 丑事,丑闻;耻辱;谣言
n. 包围,围攻,围困
(1) He was diagnosed as severely dyslexic but extraordinarily bright.
(2) I had a terrible head and was extraordinarily drunk.
(3) Apart from the hair, he looked extraordinarily unchanged.
extraordinarily
[ɪksˈtrɔ:dnrɪlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 非常,格外地
vt. 妨碍,阻碍,牵制
adj. 毗连的;邻近的
n. 明亮,光亮;聪明
(1) There was a sharp rap on the door.
(2) a rap song/artist
(3) a police rap sheet (= a record of the crimes sb has committed)
rap
[ræp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 说唱;急拍;责备;闲聊
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
adj. 怀孕的;意义深长的;耐人寻味的
n. 段,段落
(1) The crash happened seconds after the pilot reported engine trouble.
(2) Call me urgently if you have anything to report.
(3) The company is expected to report record profits this year.
report
[riˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 报道;成绩单;爆炸声
n. 屈从,顺从;辞呈
n. 移民;殖民地居民;殖民地开拓者
v. 使协调;使调和
(1) primitive tribes
(2) primitive beliefs
(3) primitive man
primitive
[ˈprimitiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 后果;结果
adj. 远古的;未开化的;原始的;简陋的
n. 裤子;短裤
n. 害虫;讨厌鬼
(1) a 60-watt light bulb
(2) Use a 3 amp fuse for equipment up to 720 watts.
(3) ...a 100-watt lightbulb.
watt
[wɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 瓦(特)
vi. 协作,合作;通敌
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
n. 棱柱(体);棱镜
(1) speaking in hushed/low/clipped/measured, etc. tones
(2) a conversational tone
(3) a tone of surprise
tone
[təun]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 平民的;民用的
n. 管弦乐队
n. 儿童,少年,年轻人
n. 音调;语气;气氛;色调
(1) flowers on long stalks
(2) celery stalks
(3) He ate the apple, stalk and all.
stalk
[stɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 报复,报仇,复仇
vt. 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
v. 悄悄跟踪;高视阔步
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
(1) the snake's hiss
(2) The performance was met with boos and hisses.
(3) the hiss of the air brakes
hiss
[his]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 君主,帝王
vt. 使停泊;系泊
n. 香客,朝圣者
v. 发嘶嘶声;发出嘘声
(1) a drama workshop
(2) a poetry workshop
(3) Trumpeter Marcus Belgrave ran a jazz workshop for young artists...
workshop
[ˈwə:kʃɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦事
vt. 使摇晃;使震惊;使错开
n. 研讨会;研习班;车间
n. 墩距;间隔;持续时间;宽幅
(1) ‘Why don't we take a break for coffee? ’ she suggested diplomatically.
(2) a diplomatic answer
(3) The country remained diplomatically isolated.
diplomatic
[ˌdipləˈmætik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 善良,美德
adj. 外交的;讲究策略的;婉转的
n. 施舍物,救济品;传单;讲义
n. 招待;娱乐节目
(1) The enemy attacked our waggon train.
(2) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon.
(3) Someone jumped out from the foremost waggon and cried aloud.
waggon
[ˈwæɡən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
n. 敞蓬车厢
adj. 多山的;波涛汹涌的;庞大的
n. 让步,妥协;特许权
(1) [常用于名词前]He left the army and returned to civilian life.
(2) The safety of civilians caught up in the fighting must be guaranteed.
(3) ...the country's civilian population.
civilian
[siˈviljən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地方法官,治安法官
adj. 平民的;民用的
adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
vt. 理解,领悟
(1) (British English)What platform does it go from?
(2) (British English)The train now standing at platform 1 is for Leeds.
(3) Coming onto the platform now is tonight's conductor, Jane Glover.
platform
[ˈplætfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纲领;讲台;平台;站台
n. 搜查令;拘捕令;正当理由
vi. 攀登;上升
adv. 相反地
(1) an appointment at the dentist's
(2) Visit your dentist twice a year for a check-up.
(3) But young Putin is also an ordinary boy, frightened by a looming visit to the dentist.
dentist
[ˈdentist]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
adj. 分析的;解析的(=analytical)
v. 使成螺旋形;(数量、水平)急遽增长,急遽变化
n. 牙科医生
(1) a physical peculiarity
(2) the cultural peculiarities of the English
(3) Joe's other peculiarity was that he was constantly munching hard candy.
peculiarity
[pɪˌkju:li:ˈærɪti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
vt. 耽搁;扣押,拘留
n. 猛拉;拖船
vt.&vi. 复印,影印
(1) an oil tanker
(2) A Greek oil tanker has run aground.
(3) ...an accident involving a petrol tanker on the M27, east of Southampton.
tanker
[ˈtæŋkə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
adj. 不重要的;小题大做的;下级的
n. 油轮;大卡车
vt. 采,摘;拔,拉;弹乐器;修(眉毛)
(1) to send/issue/settle an invoice for the goods
(2) an invoice for £250
(3) You will be invoiced for these items at the end of the month.
invoice
[ˈɪnˌvɔɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
n. 发票;发货清单
v. (尤指用手摇曲柄)转动(或启动)
adj. 黏的;黏性的
(1) a bleak and desolate landscape
(2) She had been desolated by the death of her friend.
(3) ...a desolate landscape of flat green fields broken by marsh...
desolate
[ˈdesəlit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
n. 机车;火车头
adj. 荒芜的;孤独的
n. 苦味;悲痛
(1) She trotted her pony around the field.
(2) The children trotted into the room.
(3) The guide led the way and we trotted along behind him.
trot
[trɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 规章,规则;调控,管理
vi. (马)小跑;快步走
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
adj. 拥有最高统治权的;独立自主的
(1) We watched as the fire slowly kindled.
(2) to kindle a fire/flame
(3) It was her teacher who kindled her interest in music.
kindle
[ˈkɪndl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 着火;发亮,放光
vt. 认为
adj. 衣衫褴褛的;破旧的;卑鄙的
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
(1) captive animals
(2) They were taken captive by masked gunmen.
(3) captive breeding (= the catching and breeding of wild animals)
captive
[ˈkæptiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 货币;通用
vt. 过高估计;过高评价
adj. 被俘的;被监禁的
n. 接缝;煤层
(1) fort Drum
(2) Why not have a day off? I'll hold the fort for you.
(3) His business partner is holding the fort while he is away.
fort
[fɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主教;(国际象棋中的)象
n. 倾向;爱好
n. 要塞,堡垒
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
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