高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 42
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(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
vt. 保护
a. 大的
(1) You never help me.
(2) He has never been abroad.
(3) ‘Would you vote for him? ’ ‘never. ’
never
[ˈnevə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.从那时以来 conj.从…以来,…以后,由于prep.从…以来
n. 污染
ad. 决不,从来没有
n. 病,疾病
(1) a piece of material
(2) ‘What material is this dress made of? ’ ‘Cotton. ’
(3) building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.)
material
[məˈtɪəriəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 材料,原料
a. 确信,肯定 ad. (口语)的确,一定,当然
n. 皇帝
n. 湖
(1) It's freezing in here!
(2) I'm freezing!
(3) freezing fog
freezing
[ˈfri:zɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 冻结的;极冷的
ad. 向西
ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做
n.存在;生存;存在物
(1) She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.
(2) ...her long legs which she displayed all anyhow getting in and out of her car.
(3) We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow.
anyhow
[ˈenihaʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& n. 供给,供应
n. 划船比赛
ad. 不管怎样
n. 四邻;邻近地区 (美neighborhood)
(1) a friend of his
(2) The choice was his.
(3) He broke his leg skiing.
his
[hɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 不服从
a. 整洁的;灵巧的
n. 政策,方针,原则
pron. 他的
(1) Local resident groups have united in opposition to the plan.
(2) We will unite in fighting crime.
(3) Will they unite behind the new leader?
unite
[juˈnaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 向后
v. 联合,团结
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
n. 乘客,旅客
(1) He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket.
(2) ...her reporter's notebook.
(3) ...a range of notebook computers which allows all your important information to travel safely with you.
notebook
[ˈnəʊtbʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 污染
a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的
vt. 吞下;咽下
n. 笔记簿
(1) the state's eventual separation from the federation
(2) the need for a clear separation between Church and State
(3) They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
separation
[ˌsepəˈreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 规则的,经常
a.最近刚过去;最后的 ad.最近刚过去;最后地 n.最后v.持续
n. 分离,隔离
圆珠笔
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笔记簿
vt. 解释,说明
n. 颈,脖子
(英)邮政区号
(1) She answered in a businesslike manner .
(2) The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.
(3) to have an aggressive/a friendly/a relaxed manner
manner
[ˈmænə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 方式,态度,举止
n. 农业,农学
n. 国王
a.特别的,专门的
(1) He taught me the fundamentals of the job.
(2) the fundamentals of modern physics
(3) a fundamental particle
fundamental
[ˌfʌndəˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n. (一份)工作
n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案
a. 十分重大的,根本的
(1) Please be polite to our guests.
(2) We were all too polite to object.
(3) I don't know how to make polite conversation .
polite
[pəˈlaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 同意;应允
n. 畅销书
n. 委员会
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
(1) an around-the-world voyage
(2) a voyage in space
(3) The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage (= first journey) .
voyage
[ˈvɔɪɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
(美check) n. 支票
n. 航行,旅行
n. 中国
(1) This pen is useless.
(2) He knew it was useless to protest.
(3) It's useless worrying about it.
useless
[ˈju:sləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
a. 无用的
n. 停车
ad. 当然;一定,无疑
(1) underground passages/caves/streams
(2) underground cables
(3) an underground resistance movement
underground
[ˈʌndəɡraund]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 军队
a.地下的 n. 地铁
n. 段,部分,部门
vt./n. 遇见,见到 会;集会
(1) whale meat
(2) I had a whale of a time in Birmingham.
(3) I first became acquainted with him on board a whale vessel.
whale
[weɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鲸
n. 快餐店
vt. (使)毁坏;(使) 毁灭 n. (复) 废墟;遗迹
v. 可能;能够;可以 不能 n.(美)罐头;罐子
(1) a packet of biscuits/cigarettes/crisps
(2) A packet of photographs arrived with the mail.
(3) a packet of instant cocoa mix
packet
[ˈpækɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发音
n. 关系; 亲属
n. 小包裹,袋
n. 碗
(1) It described a method to design pocket electronic piano by using chip microcomputer.
(2) In a microcomputer, these are both on the microcomputer chip.
(3) But adopt the chip microcomputer error compensating system and can compensation back engagement , raising fabrication accuracy.
microcomputer

📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约
n. 脑(子)
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
n. 微机
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing
[ˈkləuðiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…里(内);在…;以… ad. 在家,在内,向内
n.& v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
n. (总称) 衣服
art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
(1) their parties are always fun.
(2) Which is their house?
(3) If anyone calls, ask for their number so I can call them back.
their
[ðer]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安排,计划,设计
n. 池塘
pron. 他(她,它)们的
n. T恤衫
(1) insect species
(2) insect repellent (= a chemical that keeps insects away)
(3) an insect bite
insect
[ˈɪnsekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风筝
n. 昆虫
a.高的;高度的 ad. 高地
n. 日常文书工作
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect
[ɪkˈspekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英国国民;大不列颠人
vt. 预料;盼望;认为
a. 短暂的,暂时的
n. 打印机
(1) embassy officials
(2) to inform the embassy of the situation
(3) a demonstration outside the Russian embassy
embassy
[ˈembəsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 楼梯
n. 大使馆
vi. 继续
n. 长颈鹿
(1) the beauties of nature
(2) man-made substances not found in nature
(3) nature conservation
nature
[ˈneɪtʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
n. 自然, 性质,种类
n. 申请
n. 生物(学)
(1) a mail service/train/van
(2) the Royal mail
(3) Your cheque is in the mail.
mail
[meɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 财产,财富
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
v. 试,试图,努力
n. 成功
(1) (North Amercian English)a bounce (= increase) in popularity
(2) one bounce of the ball
(3) There's not much bounce left in these balls.
bounce
[baʊns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垫子
n.公文柜;档案(计算机)文档
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
n. 草药
(1) A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
(2) The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
(3) I lost my keys...
lose
[lu:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.女的;女性的;雌性的
a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
pron. 他(她)们;它们
vt. 失去,丢失
(1) He would not be allowed to leave the country...
(2) I simply couldn't bear to leave my little girl...
(3) He left school with no qualifications...
leave
[li:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (美)飞机
v. 离开;把…留下,剩下
n.挤压,捏,塞
ad. 那么 pron. (泛指)人,事物 a.这样的,那样的
(1) I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things) .
(2) He began to finance his habit through burglary.
(3) She's tried to give up smoking but just can't kick the habit .
habit
[ˈhæbɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安全,保险
n. 习惯,习性
n. 错误;差错
n. (文章的)段落
(1) The following is a summary of our conclusions.
(2) a news summary
(3) a two-page summary of a government report
summary
[ˈsʌməri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药剂师;化学家
n. 摘要,概要
vt.把…分类,拣选 n.种类,类别
n. 大门
(1) I've made a rough draft of the letter.
(2) This is only the first draft of my speech.
(3) the final draft (= the final version)
draft
[drɑ:ft]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 猛烈的
a. 直率,坦诚
a. 无污点的
n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
(1) He had bare feet, a t-shirt and cords on.
(2) He wore a t-shirt that had been tie-dyed in bright colours.
(3) He has on a denim shirt with a t-shirt underneath.
t-shirt
[ˈti:ʃə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
n. 厨房
n. T恤衫
(1) There are several species of zebra.
(2) The black and white lineslines on a zebra so it's called a'zebra crossing '.
(3) The zebra is thirsty, too.
zebra
[ˈzebrə]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
n. 斑马
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
n. 精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调,重读
(1) a debate on abortion
(2) The minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak) .
(3) The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.
debate
[dɪˈbeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
圣诞树
n.大洋洲
num. 二十
n. & v.讨论,辩论
(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .
class
[klɑ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (学校的)班;年级;课
v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n.公用电话间
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree
[əˈgri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 体贴的
n.意大利式面条
v. 同意;应允
ad.& prep.在…下面,向…下面
(1) You can obtain the product from all good chemists.
(2) Take this prescription to the chemist's.
(3) I'll get it at the chemist's.
chemist
[ˈkemɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 怒,愤怒
n. 药剂师;化学家
n. 自己,自我,自身
ad.不管怎样
(1) a baby's first steps
(2) He took a step towards the door.
(3) We heard steps outside.
step
[step]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.游泳,游
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
vt. 允许,准许
a.开始的,最初的
(1) (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)
(2) to make a decision (= to decide)
(3) We need a decision on this by next week.
decision
[dɪˈsɪʒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 拖拉机
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
ad.在后;后来 prep.在…之后;在 后面conj.在…以后
n. 决定;决心
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