高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 42
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(1) There are several species of zebra.
(2) The black and white lineslines on a zebra so it's called a'zebra crossing '.
(3) The zebra is thirsty, too.
zebra[ˈzebrə]
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a. 丑陋的;难看的
a. 近来的,最近的
n. 斑马
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜)
(1) I've made a rough draft of the letter.
(2) This is only the first draft of my speech.
(3) the final draft (= the final version)
draft[drɑ:ft]
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n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
a. 小心的,谨慎的
n. 拳击(运动)
a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
(1) He had bare feet, a t-shirt and cords on.
(2) He wore a t-shirt that had been tie-dyed in bright colours.
(3) He has on a denim shirt with a t-shirt underneath.
t-shirt[ˈti:ʃə:t]
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v. 记得,想起
n. T恤衫
圣诞(前)夜
n. 地球仪,地球
(1) a piece of material
(2) ‘What material is this dress made of? ’ ‘Cotton. ’
(3) building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.)
material[məˈtɪəriəl]
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n. 材料,原料
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 编辑
n. 猴子
(1) the beauties of nature
(2) man-made substances not found in nature
(3) nature conservation
nature[ˈneɪtʃə(r)]
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a. 活着的,存在的
n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对; 检查;批改
n. 游泳
n. 自然, 性质,种类
(1) The following is a summary of our conclusions.
(2) a news summary
(3) a two-page summary of a government report
summary[ˈsʌməri]
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n. 摘要,概要
n. 行为;事迹
vt. 使惊讶
n. 幕,荧光屏
(1) insect species
(2) insect repellent (= a chemical that keeps insects away)
(3) an insect bite
insect[ˈɪnsekt]
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a. 锋利的,尖的
n. 枫树
a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的
n. 昆虫
(1) a mail service/train/van
(2) the Royal mail
(3) Your cheque is in the mail.
mail[meɪl]
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n. 洞,穴;地窖
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
pron. 他自己
a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的
(1) It's freezing in here!
(2) I'm freezing!
(3) freezing fog
freezing[ˈfri:zɪŋ]
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n. 意志, 遗嘱
a. 冻结的;极冷的
a. 种族的
n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼
(1) embassy officials
(2) to inform the embassy of the situation
(3) a demonstration outside the Russian embassy
embassy[ˈembəsi]
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n. 雪 vi.下雪
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
n. 庄重,庄严,尊严。尊贵,高尚
n. 大使馆
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree[əˈgri:]
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n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
v. 同意;应允
n. 行列,长队
n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
(1) This pen is useless.
(2) He knew it was useless to protest.
(3) It's useless worrying about it.
useless[ˈju:sləs]
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a. 业余爱好的
vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭
a. 无用的
n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
(1) He taught me the fundamentals of the job.
(2) the fundamentals of modern physics
(3) a fundamental particle
fundamental[ˌfʌndəˈmentl]
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n. 观看者
a. 十分重大的,根本的
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
(1) (North Amercian English)a bounce (= increase) in popularity
(2) one bounce of the ball
(3) There's not much bounce left in these balls.
bounce[baʊns]
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n. 窗户;计算机的窗
a.& n.潮湿(的)
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
n. 美国;美洲
(1) He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket.
(2) ...her reporter's notebook.
(3) ...a range of notebook computers which allows all your important information to travel safely with you.
notebook[ˈnəʊtbʊk]
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n. 平民,老百姓
a. 短的;矮的
n. 轮,机轮
n. 笔记簿
(1) a friend of his
(2) The choice was his.
(3) He broke his leg skiing.
his[hɪz]
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a.立方体的,立方形的
n. 培训
pron. 他的
a.太阳的
(1) an item/article of clothing
(2) protective clothing
(3) the high cost of food and clothing
clothing[ˈkləuðiŋ]
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n. 加拿大
n. (总称) 衣服
ad. 乐意地
n. 面粉,粉
(1) Please be polite to our guests.
(2) We were all too polite to object.
(3) I don't know how to make polite conversation .
polite[pəˈlaɪt]
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vt. 留下极深的印象
n. 士兵,战士
n. 广告
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
(1) It described a method to design pocket electronic piano by using chip microcomputer.
(2) In a microcomputer, these are both on the microcomputer chip.
(3) But adopt the chip microcomputer error compensating system and can compensation back engagement , raising fabrication accuracy.
microcomputer
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n. 大衣
v./n. 故事情节,密谋
n. 微机
问讯处
(1) a baby's first steps
(2) He took a step towards the door.
(3) We heard steps outside.
step[step]
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n. 月球;月光;月状物
n. 传统,风俗
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
a.宽的,宽大的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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a. 非法的
vt. 解释,说明
n. (小)学生
n. 纸烟,香烟
(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .
class[klɑ:s]
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n. (学校的)班;年级;课
num. 二十
n. 动物园
n.(职业性的)保育,护理
(1) underground passages/caves/streams
(2) underground cables
(3) an underground resistance movement
underground[ˈʌndəɡraund]
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a.地下的 n. 地铁
adj. 真实的; 实际的; 现行的; 现在的
n.& v. 步行;散步
a. 小的,少的
(1) He would not be allowed to leave the country...
(2) I simply couldn't bear to leave my little girl...
(3) He left school with no qualifications...
leave[li:v]
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n. 许多,很多
n.短袜
a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
v. 离开;把…留下,剩下
(1) She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.
(2) ...her long legs which she displayed all anyhow getting in and out of her car.
(3) We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow.
anyhow[ˈenihaʊ]
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蝶泳
n. 效果;作用
a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人
ad. 不管怎样
(1) You can obtain the product from all good chemists.
(2) Take this prescription to the chemist's.
(3) I'll get it at the chemist's.
chemist[ˈkemɪst]
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n.&vi.滑雪板;滑雪
n. 药剂师;化学家
vt. 提供设备;装备;配备
n.(天体等的)运行轨道
(1) (British English)to take a decision (= to decide)
(2) to make a decision (= to decide)
(3) We need a decision on this by next week.
decision[dɪˈsɪʒn]
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n. 公鸡
n. 日本
n. 卧具,铺盖
n. 决定;决心
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect[ɪkˈspekt]
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n.交通指挥灯红绿灯
vt. 预料;盼望;认为
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
(1) whale meat
(2) I had a whale of a time in Birmingham.
(3) I first became acquainted with him on board a whale vessel.
whale[weɪl]
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n. 鲸
a. 永久的,永恒的
n. 词,单词;话
n. 夏天,夏季
(1) You never help me.
(2) He has never been abroad.
(3) ‘Would you vote for him? ’ ‘never. ’
never[ˈnevə(r)]
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n. 警报
n. 印度
ad. 决不,从来没有
n. 调整,适应
(1) Local resident groups have united in opposition to the plan.
(2) We will unite in fighting crime.
(3) Will they unite behind the new leader?
unite[juˈnaɪt]
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v./n. 碰撞,撞击
v. 联合,团结
a. 令人不舒服的
a. 紧的
(1) the state's eventual separation from the federation
(2) the need for a clear separation between Church and State
(3) They were reunited after a separation of more than 20 years.
separation[ˌsepəˈreɪʃn]
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n. 分离,隔离
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n.郊游,远足
n. 家务劳动
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
vt. 保护
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 碳
(1) an around-the-world voyage
(2) a voyage in space
(3) The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage (= first journey) .
voyage[ˈvɔɪɪdʒ]
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n 蜡笔;蜡笔画
n. 航行,旅行
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少
(1) A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
(2) The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
(3) I lost my keys...
lose[lu:z]
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n. 女英雄,女主角
vt. 失去,丢失
n. 小说家
vt.教育,培养
(1) I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things) .
(2) He began to finance his habit through burglary.
(3) She's tried to give up smoking but just can't kick the habit .
habit[ˈhæbɪt]
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vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的
n. 背痛
n. 习惯,习性
(1) a debate on abortion
(2) The minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak) .
(3) The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.
debate[dɪˈbeɪt]
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n. & v.讨论,辩论
n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置
a. 感激的,感谢的
a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
(1) a packet of biscuits/cigarettes/crisps
(2) A packet of photographs arrived with the mail.
(3) a packet of instant cocoa mix
packet[ˈpækɪt]
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n. (化)铝
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
n. 指甲
n. 小包裹,袋
(1) their parties are always fun.
(2) Which is their house?
(3) If anyone calls, ask for their number so I can call them back.
their[ðer]
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prep. 在……下面
a. 北方的,北部的
pron. 他(她,它)们的
n. 角色
(1) She answered in a businesslike manner .
(2) The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.
(3) to have an aggressive/a friendly/a relaxed manner
manner[ˈmænə(r)]
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n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对
n. 方式,态度,举止
a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的
a.易碎的,易损的
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