高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) The journey would be dangerous in the extreme.
(2) extremes of cold, wind or rain
(3) It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.
extreme
[ɪkˈstri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回应,过敏,起物理,化学反应
v.谈判,协商
a. 极其的,非常的
n. 准确,精确
(1) The New Year always starts between January the twenty first and February the twentieth.
(2) Twenty First of January is the anniversary sports day of our school.
(3) Vic usually throws a twenty first time – he must be losing his touch.
twenty-first
[ˈtwenti: fə:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&a. 正常的(状态)
ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
n. 打印机
num. 第二十一
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown
[braʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
n.注意,关心
n.爷爷,外公= grandfather
n. 海,海洋
(1) the spare bedroom
(2) a hotel with 20 bedrooms
(3) This is the master bedroom (= the main bedroom of the house) .
bedroom
[ˈbedru:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 寝室,卧室
vi. 使疲劳
n. 男孩
a. 和平的,安宁的
(1) a bottle of expensive perfume
(2) We stock a wide range of perfumes.
(3) the perfume counter of the store
perfume
[ˈpə:fju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 香水
n. 下午,午后
(1) a feeling of doubt and uncertainty
(2) There is some doubt about the best way to do it.
(3) There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.
doubt
[daʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 无论在哪里
n. 汽车,小卧车
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
n.歌剧院,艺术剧院
(1) mobile equipment
(2) a mobile shop/library (= one inside a vehicle)
(3) a kitchen especially designed for the elderly or people who are less mobile
mobile
[ˈməubail]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 同时
a. 活动的,可移动的
a. 未婚的,独身的
n. 邮费
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɒfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两倍.双的 n. 两个.双
n. 咖啡
n 幻想,梦想
n. 诗
(1) She guested on several chat shows while visiting Britain.
(2) ‘Do you mind if I use the phone? ’ ‘Be my guest. ’
(3) a guest speaker
guest
[gest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狼
n. 磅;英镑
n. 客人,宾客
v. 在…下划线
(1) The fact that I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.
(2) I have always been regarded as a foreigner by the local folk.
(3) They are discouraged from becoming close friends with foreigners.
foreigner
[ˈfɒrənə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.土壤,土地
n. 外国人
n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于
n. 暖和,温暖
(1) She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.
(2) an endless flow of refugees into the country
(3) to improve traffic flow (= make it move faster)
flow
[fləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 流动
a. 普通的,平常的
a.额外的,外加的
n. 嘴唇
(1) the core subjects of English, Maths and Science
(2) a maths teacher
(3) the school mathematics curriculum
mathematics
[ˌmæθəˈmætɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
n. 祖国
n. 一餐(饭) 
(1) the invention of printing
(2) the printing trade
(3) colour printing
printing
[ˈprɪntɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 印刷,印刷术
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
n. (英)飞机
v. 联合,团结
(1) I was too nervous to eat.
(2) She doesn't eat sensibly (= doesn't eat food that is good for her) .
(3) I don't eat meat.
eat
[i:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
n. 毒药
v. 吃
n. 无线电,收音机
(1) hate mail (= letters containing cruel comments)
(2) a hate campaign (= cruel comments made about sb over a period of time in order to damage their reputation)
(3) a look of hate
hate
[heɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& n. 恨,讨厌
n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)认为,判断.(在心里)想像,描绘
n. 储水容量;坦克
n. 准入, 接纳
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content
[ˈkɔntent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 外国人
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
vt.& n. 控制
(1) the combined effects of the two drugs
(2) You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet.
(3) It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring about a change in the law.
combine
[kəmˈbain]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求
n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生
vt. 使联合;使结合
n. 天,天空
(1) I feel pretty dead right now.
(2) I couldn't fly illegally into a country in the dead of night...
(3) We buried it in the garden at dead of night...
dead
[ded]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
n. 买东西
ad. 因此,所以
a. 死的;无生命的
(1) a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16)
(2) a secretarial college
(3) the Royal college of Art
college
[ˈkɒlɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 邀请,招待
n. 工业,产业
a.隶属的;受支配的;易受…的;在…条件下 vt.使隶属;使服从;使受到n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体
n. 学院;专科学校
(1) to complete a questionnaire
(2) (British English)to fill in a questionnaire
(3) (especially North American English)to fill out a questionnaire
questionnaire
[ˌkwestʃəˈneə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 极其的,非常的
ad. 牢牢地
n. 调查表,问卷
vt. (使)气馁;打消(做…的念头)
(1) She was the last surviving member of the family.
(2) Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
(3) Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
survive
[səˈvaɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
n. 12月
v. 推进,促进;前进
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加
a. 每日的;日常的
n./vt. 圆圈 将…圈起来
n. 学生宿舍(缩写式dorm)
(1) Mark showed no outward signs of distress.
(2) She simply observes the outward forms of religion.
(3) To all outward appearances (= as far as it was possible to judge from the outside) they were perfectly happy.
outward
[ˈaʊtwəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 头疼
n. 量,数额;交易
prep.为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期 间;对于…;对…来说conj.因为,由于
ad. 向外的,外出的
(1) roast pork
(2) pork chops
(3) a leg of pork
pork
[pɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猪肉
n. 地下室
n.紧急情况或状态
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
(1) He put his arm around her waist.
(2) She was paralysed from the waist down (= in the area below her waist) .
(3) The workmen were stripped to the waist (= wearing no clothes on the top half of their bodies) .
waist
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不顾,不加理会
n. 书桌,写字台
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
n. 通告,通知
(1) He had been a talented musician in his youth.
(2) She brings to the job a rare combination of youth and experience.
(3) The fight was started by a gang of youths.
youth
[ju:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 青春;青年
a. 无用的
n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
a.可供替代,非传统的
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 鼓励
ad. 不幸地
a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
n. 士兵,战士
(1) if I were you, Mrs Gretchen, I just wouldn't worry about it...
(2) I am surprised by the fuss she's making. It's not as if my personality has changed.
(3) Asthma drugs are not addictive and you don't need to keep increasing the dose. if anything, the reverse is true.
if
[ɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边缘
conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是
a. 东方的;东部的
n. 军队
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 现在
n. 卫星
num.六
n. 会计,会计师
(1) a war memorial (= in memory of soldiers who died in a war)
(2) a memorial to victims of the Holocaust
(3) The painting will be a lasting memorial to a remarkable woman.
memorial
[məˈmɔ:riəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 作用,功能,运转
n. 纪念馆
n.公司,企,事业单位
n. 地址
(1) A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral.
(2) an ancient monument
(3) These recordings are a monument to his talent as a pianist.
monument
[ˈmɒnjumənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不确定的,踌躇的
n. 纪念碑,纪念物
n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
n. 祖国
(1) The land to the north-east fell away into meadows.
(2) The north-east, with 60 million people, is the most densely populated part of the United States...
(3) They're all from Newcastle in the North East of England.
northeast
[nɔ:θˈi:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 东北(部)
n.容忍;耐心
a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地
n.. 蜜蜂
(1) chocolate chip cookies
(2) a cookie jar
(3) Shortbread is a short crumbly cookie.
cookie
[ˈkʊki]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小甜饼
pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的
pron.我们的
a. 潜在的,可能的
(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up daughters.
(3) She's the daughter of an Oxford professor.
daughter
[ˈdɔ:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.装备,设备
n.盛宴,宴会,(宗教的)节日
a. 路边的
n. 女儿
(1) You scared me.
(2) It scared me to think I was alone in the building.
(3) He doesn't scare easily.
scare
[skeə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使害怕,使恐惧
n. 墨水,油墨
n. 相册,影集,集邮簿
v. (向别人)借用;借
(1) Development of the area would endanger wildlife.
(2) a wildlife habitat/sanctuary
(3) People were concerned that pets or wildlife could be affected by the pesticides.
wildlife
[ˈwaɪldlaɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 出血,流血
n. 野生动物
n.&vt. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式
n. 烘干机;吹风机=dryer
(1) ...a barber's shop in south London.
(2) My Mum took me to the barber's.
(3) The barber thinned out his customer's thick hair.
barber
[ˈbɑ:bə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (为男人理发)理发师
n. 假期,休假
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n. 路,道路
(1) a generous benefactor
(2) to be generous with your time
(3) to be generous in giving help
generous
[ˈdʒenərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
大西洋
n. 点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招待
n. 头盔
a. 慷慨大方的
(1) In early trading in tokyo, the dollar fell sharply against the yen.
(2) Venerable dailies such as the tokyo Times have shut down.
(3) The US dollar continued its strong performance in tokyo today.
tokyo
[ˈtəukjəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 湾; 海湾
n. 东京
ad. 不,没
a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的 n. 德国人,德语
(1) The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street.
(2) The movie mixes broad humor with romance.
(3) a broad expanse of water
broad
[brɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
a. 香的,芳香的
n. 桥
a.宽的,宽大的
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