高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) The journey would be dangerous in the extreme.
(2) extremes of cold, wind or rain
(3) It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.
extreme
[ɪkˈstri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 极其的,非常的
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
vt.打喷嚏
n. 可可粉
(1) if I were you, Mrs Gretchen, I just wouldn't worry about it...
(2) I am surprised by the fuss she's making. It's not as if my personality has changed.
(3) Asthma drugs are not addictive and you don't need to keep increasing the dose. if anything, the reverse is true.
if
[ɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 特别,尤其
conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是
n. 共和国
n. 宫,宫殿
(1) She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.
(2) an endless flow of refugees into the country
(3) to improve traffic flow (= make it move faster)
flow
[fləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
n. (美)飞机
vi. 流动
v. 连接,把…联系起来
(1) I was too nervous to eat.
(2) She doesn't eat sensibly (= doesn't eat food that is good for her) .
(3) I don't eat meat.
eat
[i:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.存在;生存;存在物
v. 吃
a. 化学的 n. 化学品
n. 一个面包
(1) the combined effects of the two drugs
(2) You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet.
(3) It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to bring about a change in the law.
combine
[kəmˈbain]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 可能;能够;可以 不能 n.(美)罐头;罐子
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
v. 打哈欠
vt. 使联合;使结合
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卫星
n. 看,瞧 v. 看,观看 v. link 看起来
n. 面包店
n. 书签
(1) The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street.
(2) The movie mixes broad humor with romance.
(3) a broad expanse of water
broad
[brɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.宽的,宽大的
n. 线
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
a. 各种各样的,不同的
(1) chocolate chip cookies
(2) a cookie jar
(3) Shortbread is a short crumbly cookie.
cookie
[ˈkʊki]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
n.幽默,幽默感
a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的
n. 小甜饼
(1) a war memorial (= in memory of soldiers who died in a war)
(2) a memorial to victims of the Holocaust
(3) The painting will be a lasting memorial to a remarkable woman.
memorial
[məˈmɔ:riəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.东南
a. 不知道的
n. 痛苦,苦难
n. 纪念馆
(1) black/white coffee (= without/with milk)
(2) Tea or coffee?
(3) I'll just make the coffee.
coffee
[ˈkɒfi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
v. 量
n. 咖啡
n. 赞助者,赞助商
(1) the core subjects of English, Maths and Science
(2) a maths teacher
(3) the school mathematics curriculum
mathematics
[ˌmæθəˈmætɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
n. 记秒表;跑表
n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
v.减少,减小,降低
(1) She was the last surviving member of the family.
(2) Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
(3) Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
survive
[səˈvaɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.从;从…起.距.来自
v.生存,存活,幸免于难
n. 鸟笼
vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重
(1) In early trading in tokyo, the dollar fell sharply against the yen.
(2) Venerable dailies such as the tokyo Times have shut down.
(3) The US dollar continued its strong performance in tokyo today.
tokyo
[ˈtəukjəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 精通,掌握
a. 高贵的,贵族的
n. 东京
ad. 因此,所以
(1) A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral.
(2) an ancient monument
(3) These recordings are a monument to his talent as a pianist.
monument
[ˈmɒnjumənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 初等的;初级的
n. 纪念碑,纪念物
n. 卧具,铺盖
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽
(1) a generous benefactor
(2) to be generous with your time
(3) to be generous in giving help
generous
[ˈdʒenərəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 慷慨大方的
n. 大气;气氛
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
vi. 继续
(1) mobile equipment
(2) a mobile shop/library (= one inside a vehicle)
(3) a kitchen especially designed for the elderly or people who are less mobile
mobile
[ˈməubail]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 活动的,可移动的
a. 成熟的,熟的
ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
n.梨子,梨树
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.性,性别
n. 鲸
v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加
n. 篮球
(1) a bottle of expensive perfume
(2) We stock a wide range of perfumes.
(3) the perfume counter of the store
perfume
[ˈpə:fju:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
vt. 挥舞,摆动 n. 秋千
a. 白色的 n. 白色
n. 香水
(1) Development of the area would endanger wildlife.
(2) a wildlife habitat/sanctuary
(3) People were concerned that pets or wildlife could be affected by the pesticides.
wildlife
[ˈwaɪldlaɪf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 野生动物
y n. 精力,能量
n. 膝盖
n. 管,管状物
(1) to complete a questionnaire
(2) (British English)to fill in a questionnaire
(3) (especially North American English)to fill out a questionnaire
questionnaire
[ˌkwestʃəˈneə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教室
n. 调查表,问卷
n. 成幅的薄片,薄板
n.奴隶
(1) Mark showed no outward signs of distress.
(2) She simply observes the outward forms of religion.
(3) To all outward appearances (= as far as it was possible to judge from the outside) they were perfectly happy.
outward
[ˈaʊtwəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表演者,执行者
a. 黄色的
ad. 向外的,外出的
n. (英)邮政编码
(1) You scared me.
(2) It scared me to think I was alone in the building.
(3) He doesn't scare easily.
scare
[skeə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使害怕,使恐惧
n. 边缘;边境,国界
num. 二十
n.野兽;牲畜
(1) hate mail (= letters containing cruel comments)
(2) a hate campaign (= cruel comments made about sb over a period of time in order to damage their reputation)
(3) a look of hate
hate
[heɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 边界,界限
n. 地下室
ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
vt.& n. 恨,讨厌
(1) a college of further education (= providing education and training for people over 16)
(2) a secretarial college
(3) the Royal college of Art
college
[ˈkɒlɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 合乎情理的
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 大蒜
n. 学院;专科学校
(1) She guested on several chat shows while visiting Britain.
(2) ‘Do you mind if I use the phone? ’ ‘Be my guest. ’
(3) a guest speaker
guest
[gest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 楼梯
n. 夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)
n. 客人,宾客
a. 放射性的
(1) the invention of printing
(2) the printing trade
(3) colour printing
printing
[ˈprɪntɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 印刷,印刷术
n. 月,月份
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式;制造
(1) He put his arm around her waist.
(2) She was paralysed from the waist down (= in the area below her waist) .
(3) The workmen were stripped to the waist (= wearing no clothes on the top half of their bodies) .
waist
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
prep. 在…旁边;靠近
vt.填空,装满
(1) I feel pretty dead right now.
(2) I couldn't fly illegally into a country in the dead of night...
(3) We buried it in the garden at dead of night...
dead
[ded]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 死的;无生命的
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
n. 受伤处
vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等
(1) a feeling of doubt and uncertainty
(2) There is some doubt about the best way to do it.
(3) There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.
doubt
[daʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花
num. 百
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
n.皮,皮肤;兽皮
(1) ...a barber's shop in south London.
(2) My Mum took me to the barber's.
(3) The barber thinned out his customer's thick hair.
barber
[ˈbɑ:bə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 不像,和…不同
n. (为男人理发)理发师
n. 散文;文章;随笔
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
(1) He had been a talented musician in his youth.
(2) She brings to the job a rare combination of youth and experience.
(3) The fight was started by a gang of youths.
youth
[ju:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 青春;青年
n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的
n. 力量,力气
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
(1) The fact that I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.
(2) I have always been regarded as a foreigner by the local folk.
(3) They are discouraged from becoming close friends with foreigners.
foreigner
[ˈfɒrənə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航行,旅行
prep.除……之外
a. 合适的,恰当的
n. 外国人
(1) The New Year always starts between January the twenty first and February the twentieth.
(2) Twenty First of January is the anniversary sports day of our school.
(3) Vic usually throws a twenty first time – he must be losing his touch.
twenty-first
[ˈtwenti: fə:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
n. 继母
n. 虹,彩虹
num. 第二十一
(1) brown eyes
(2) brown bread
(3) dark brown shoe polish
brown
[braʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 咖啡
v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
a. 紧急的,紧迫的
n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的
(1) the spare bedroom
(2) a hotel with 20 bedrooms
(3) This is the master bedroom (= the main bedroom of the house) .
bedroom
[ˈbedru:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 寝室,卧室
n.事实,现实
n. 店主,零售商人
n. 一致的意见,共识
(1) online content providers
(2) Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough) , she has turned all my friends against me.
(3) He seemed more content, less bitter.
content
[ˈkɔntent]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.紧急情况或状态
ad.在后;后来 prep.在…之后;在 后面conj.在…以后
n. 妈妈
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 摔跤
v. (向别人)借用;借
n.&vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢
a. 纯的, 不掺杂的
(1) The land to the north-east fell away into meadows.
(2) The north-east, with 60 million people, is the most densely populated part of the United States...
(3) They're all from Newcastle in the North East of England.
northeast
[nɔ:θˈi:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 东北(部)
ad. 精神上;智力上
n. 怜悯
vt.告诉,讲述,吩咐
(1) roast pork
(2) pork chops
(3) a leg of pork
pork
[pɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
n. 信;字母
n. 猪肉
圣诞(前)夜
(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up daughters.
(3) She's the daughter of an Oxford professor.
daughter
[ˈdɔ:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
n. 女儿
a. 必需的,必要的
n. 气球
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