CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) a multitude of possibilities
(2) a multitude of birds
(3) These elements can be combined in a multitude of different ways.
multitude
[ˈmʌltitju:d]
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n. 脸盆;盆地;流域
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
n. 球场;音高;程度;沥青
adj. 可耻的;丢脸的
(1) the left/right cerebral hemisphere
(2) the northern/southern hemisphere
(3) In most people, the left hemisphere is bigger than the right.
hemisphere
[ˈhemiˌsfiə]
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n. 木炭;炭笔
n. 常规;例行公事;平淡乏味
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
(1) oyster beds, on the mudflats, are a form of fish farming.
(2) He had two dozen oysters and enjoyed every one of them.
(3) You're young, you've got a lot of opportunity. The world is your oyster.
oyster
[ˈɔistə]
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adj. (质量等)差的;(地位、能力等)低等的
n. 牡蛎;蚝
v. 浏览;察看;扫描
n. 沼泽地,湿地
(1) William the conqueror (= King William I of England)
(2) The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.
(3) He easily overcame Garcia, Saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els...
conqueror
[ˈkɔŋkɵrə]
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vi. 协作,合作
vt. 聚集;收集;振作(精神)
n. 征服者;(比赛的)胜利者
n. 学问,学识;奖学金
(1) Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
(2) I felt obliged to ask them to dinner.
(3) He suffered a serious injury that obliged him to give up work.
oblige
[əˈblaidʒ]
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vi. 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁
vt. 使船停靠码头;领船入港
vt. 使感激;施恩惠于;强迫,迫使
adj. 困难的;难相处的
(1) [只用于名词前]a headlong dive/rush
(2) He ran headlong into a police car.
(3) The government is taking care not to rush headlong into another controversy.
headlong
[ˈhedˈlɔ:ŋ]
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n. 半径距离;半径
vt. 用鱼雷袭击;故意破坏
n. 守财奴,吝啬鬼
adv. 快速地;头朝下地;轻率地
(1) The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.
(2) His production of Harold Pinter's play fails to impart a sense of excitement or danger.
(3) She managed to impart great elegance to the unpretentious dress she was wearing...
impart
[imˈpɑ:t]
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vt. 给予;传递;告知
n. 公爵
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
vt. 解开,松开
(1) I see my role as being a catalyst for change.
(2) I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change...
(3) He said he saw the bank's role as a catalyst to encourage foreign direct investment.
catalyst
[ˈkætlɪst]
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n. 催化剂,触媒;诱因
n. 合作社
adj. 严峻的;阴森的;严肃的;糟糕的
n. 让步,妥协;特许权
(1) ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
(2) He's just milking the company dry.
(3) Fulton has retained his dry humour...
dry
[drai]
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vi. 结成块
adj. 干燥的;(皮肤或头发)发干的;干旱的,无雨的
vi. 偏离,背离;存在分歧;分开,叉开
n. 侧翼;侧面,一侧
(1) experimentation with new teaching methods
(2) Many people object to experimentation on embryos.
(3) The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness...
experimentation
[ɪkˌsperəmenˈteɪʃən]
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n. 实验,试验;实验法
n. 排水沟;(屋檐的)雨水槽
vt. 使面临;面对;与…对峙
adj. 一定的,必定的
(1) One of the funniest episodes in the book occurs in Chapter 6.
(2) I'd like to try and forget the whole episode.
(3) The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
episode
[ˈepisəud]
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n. 插曲;(广播剧或电视剧的)一集;患病期
n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
adj. 线性的;长度的
vi. 烧焦;疾驰
(1) The human skeleton consists of 206 bones.
(2) a dinosaur skeleton
(3) Only the concrete skeleton of the factory remained.
skeleton
[ˈskelitn]
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n. 排水;排水系统
adj. 残暴的,凶残的;恶意的
n. 调皮,淘气,恶作剧;惹麻烦之事
n. 骨骼;轮廓;框架;梗概
(1) The case was dismissed.
(2) At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
(3) She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.
dismiss
[disˈmis]
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n. 文盲
n. 种类,类别
n. 买空的证券投机商;公牛;雄兽
vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
(1) However, the alternatives level traffickers – also drive up opium prices, increasing funds to the Taliban.
(2) Strychnine, arsenic, and opium are poison.
(3) The third part reconsiders the opium abolition movement of the financial dilemma.
opium
[ˈəʊpi:əm]
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vi. 发动暴乱;闹事
adj. 模棱两可的,含糊不清的
n. 儿童,少年,年轻人
n. 鸦片
(1) the prohibition of smoking in public areas
(2) a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
(3) ...a prohibition on discrimination.
prohibition
[ˌprəʊəˈbɪʃən]
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n. 禁令,禁律
n. 会员费;订阅费
n. 选民;成分
vt. 重复;随声附和
(1) They had a snobbish dislike for their intellectual and social inferiors...
(2) I'd expected her to be snobbish but she was warm and friendly.
(3) snobbish Knob is doing his hobby in the lobby.
snobbish
[ˈsnɔbɪʃ]
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n. 清真寺
n. 珠子;(液体的)小珠
n. 进入权;参加;参赛人数;参赛;入口
adj. 势利的,过分自傲的
(1) matters of public/private morality
(2) Standards of morality seem to be dropping.
(3) a debate on the morality of abortion
morality
[məˈræliti]
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v. 鼓掌;快速放置;轻拍
n. 道德;道德规范
vt. 装罐头;解雇,开除
adj. 无生物的;无机的
(1) She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
(2) He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
(3) The girl gave the show away deliberately.
deliberately
[dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]
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vt. 表示,意味着;表明
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
n. 黄蜂
n. 禁令,禁律
(1) a bulletin on the President's health
(2) At 3.30 p.m. a bulletin was released announcing that the president was out of immediate danger.
(3) ...the early morning news bulletin.
bulletin
[ˈbulitin]
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n. 假定,假设;承担
adj. 坚定的;牢固的
n. 布告,公告,公报;简明新闻
adj. 常识的
(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.
wrestle
[ˈresl]
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vt. 危及;使遭遇危险
n. 顶峰;帽舌;山峰
adj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
v. 摔跤;用力移动;试图解决
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
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n. 冰块;雪糕
vt. 操作;控制;处理
v. 支配;控制;统治
n. 危机;危急关头
(1) I'm specializing in differential and integral calculus.
(2) After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.
(3) All this leads up to the most fundamental of theorems of calculus.
calculus
[ˈkælkjələs]
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n. 微积分;结石
vt. 理解,领悟
n. 清洁,干净
n. 忍受;举止;方位;轴承
(1) He has been an active participant in the discussion.
(2) 40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company...
(3) You are expected to be an active participant.
participant
[pɑ:ˈtisipənt]
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n. 姜,生姜;姜黄色
n. 规章,规则;调控,管理
adj. 参加的
vt. 邻接;毗连
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlait]
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n. 人造卫星;卫星;卫星国
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
adj. 直立的;竖直的
vt. 承担,肩负;背,扛;用肩推或挤
(1) to follow/obey/observe the rules
(2) It's against all rules and regulations .
(3) to break a rule (= not follow it)
rule
[ru:l]
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n. 规则;习惯;统治
vt.&vi. 锄地;锄草
n. 跛行
adv. 坦率地
(1) She has always been to the fore at moments of crisis.
(2) The problem has come to the fore again in recent months.
(3) A number of low-budget independent films brought new directors and actors to the fore.
fore
[fɔː(r)]
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n. 蜗牛
adj. 前部的,前端的
n. 部分;片段
n. 牙科医生
(1) They opened a tin of sardines.
(2) The refugees were packed like sardines.
(3) We are packed like sardine all the way home on the bus.
sardine
[sɑ:ˈdi:n]
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n. 少女;未婚女子
adj. 典型的;经典的;传统的,古雅的
n. 沙发
n. 沙丁鱼
(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert
[inˈsə:t]
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vi. 捕蟹
adj. 强壮的;耐寒的
vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
n. 建筑师;规划者
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret
[inˈtə:prit]
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vi. 口译
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
n. 系列,范围;波谱
n. 制造;构造物;捏造
(1) An all-inclusive two-week holiday costs around £880 per person.
(2) The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging.
(3) Our office is open from Monday to Friday inclusive.
inclusive
[inˈklu:siv]
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adj. 有区别的;不同的;清楚的;确切的;明显的
adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
adj. 永久的;连续不断的
n. 专利
(1) Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
(2) The size of the nebula at this stage is inversely proportional to its mass.
(3) The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.
inversely

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adv. 相反地
n. 推论;推理;推断结果,结论
n. 投影仪;放映机
adj. 巨大的,势不可挡的
(1) a jet fighter
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) fighter bases
fighter
[ˈfaɪtə]
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n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
n. (战争、愤怒等)爆发,突然发生
adj. 生气的,愤怒的;(街道)交叉的
adv. 大致上;主要地
(1) Hide not your light under a bushel.
(2) Here's a bill for a 2 bushel of nuts delivered to San Francisco.
(3) John, don't hide your light under a bushel. Let the world see what you can do.
bushel
[ˈbʊʃəl]
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n. 专题讨论会,研讨会
vt. 摇摆,摇动;摇晃手指
n. 蒲式耳(容量单位);大量
n. 不幸,灾祸,灾难
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length
[leŋθ]
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n. 一般化;概括,归纳
n. 长度;篇幅;时间的长短;一段,一节;全程
adj. 兼容的;能和谐相处的
vi. 弯腰;屈从
(1) a hitherto unknown species of moth
(2) hitherto, the main emphasis has been on the need to resist aggression...
(3) The polytechnics have hitherto been at an unfair disadvantage in competing for pupils and money...
hitherto
[ˌhiðəˈtu:]
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n. 伤疤,伤痕
vt. 使受影响;传染;污染
adv. 迄今,到目前为止
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
(1) the commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
(2) Puerto Rico remains a US commonwealth, not a state.
(3) The city and the commonwealth have lost a great leader.
commonwealth
[ˈkɔmənwelθ]
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adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vi. 发生在…之前
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
n. 追求;探索
(1) The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.
(2) Her tears mingled with the blood on her face.
(3) The flowers mingle together to form a blaze of colour.
mingle
[ˈmiŋɡl]
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vi. 混合;应酬
vi. 碰撞;相撞;冲突,抵触
n. 评估;评定;评价
adj. 作为结果的;随之发生的
(1) two weeks/three days/a few hours beforehand
(2) I wish we'd known about it beforehand.
(3) How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?...
beforehand
[biˈfɔ:hænd]
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n. 谷类;谷物;麦片
adv. 预先;提前
adj. 穆斯林(的)
adj. 愉快的;同意的;亲切的
(1) We have collaborated on many projects over the years.
(2) She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography.
(3) Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine.
collaborate
[kəˈlæbəˌreɪt]
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vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
vt. 使破产;使倒闭
vi. 协作,合作;通敌
adj. 外国的;外交的;外来的;陌生的,不熟悉的
(1) To my utter astonishment , she remembered my name.
(2) He stared in astonishment at the stranger.
(3) 'What?' Meg asked in astonishment.
astonishment
[əˈstɔnɪʃmənt]
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n. 惊奇,惊讶
adj. 肮脏的;恶臭的;(言语)粗俗的;易怒的
adv. 反方向地,对立地
n. 定理
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