CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice
[ais]
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n. 冰块;雪糕
n. 频率;发生次数
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
vt. 使陶醉;使入迷;使着魔
(1) However, the alternatives level traffickers – also drive up opium prices, increasing funds to the Taliban.
(2) Strychnine, arsenic, and opium are poison.
(3) The third part reconsiders the opium abolition movement of the financial dilemma.
opium
[ˈəʊpi:əm]
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n. 鸦片
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
adj. 警惕的;机敏的
vt.&vi. 转移;使脱离;使放弃;使偏斜
(1) ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
(2) He's just milking the company dry.
(3) Fulton has retained his dry humour...
dry
[drai]
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vi. (狗等)嗥叫;咆哮;隆隆作响
n. 总部,总公司
n. 航空;飞机制造业
adj. 干燥的;(皮肤或头发)发干的;干旱的,无雨的
(1) The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.
(2) His production of Harold Pinter's play fails to impart a sense of excitement or danger.
(3) She managed to impart great elegance to the unpretentious dress she was wearing...
impart
[imˈpɑ:t]
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vt. 给予;传递;告知
n. 大草原
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
n. 手册,说明书
(1) a multitude of possibilities
(2) a multitude of birds
(3) These elements can be combined in a multitude of different ways.
multitude
[ˈmʌltitju:d]
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adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
adj. 光芒四射的;容光焕发的;辐射的
n. 敞蓬车厢
(1) The human skeleton consists of 206 bones.
(2) a dinosaur skeleton
(3) Only the concrete skeleton of the factory remained.
skeleton
[ˈskelitn]
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vi. 登广告
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
n. 金枪鱼
n. 骨骼;轮廓;框架;梗概
(1) She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
(2) He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
(3) The girl gave the show away deliberately.
deliberately
[dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]
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adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
n. 蒲式耳(容量单位);大量
n. 确定;必然性;必然的事
(1) [只用于名词前]a headlong dive/rush
(2) He ran headlong into a police car.
(3) The government is taking care not to rush headlong into another controversy.
headlong
[ˈhedˈlɔ:ŋ]
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n. 传单,小册子
n. 布道,讲道;一大通教训
adv. 快速地;头朝下地;轻率地
n. 微积分;结石
(1) the commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
(2) Puerto Rico remains a US commonwealth, not a state.
(3) The city and the commonwealth have lost a great leader.
commonwealth
[ˈkɔmənwelθ]
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n. 摇篮;发源地;支架;听筒架
n. 触角;天线
n. 差使;差事
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
(1) An all-inclusive two-week holiday costs around £880 per person.
(2) The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging.
(3) Our office is open from Monday to Friday inclusive.
inclusive
[inˈklu:siv]
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n. 流体;变动,波动
n. 预言;预告;预测
vi. 击剑;围以栅栏
adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
(1) William the conqueror (= King William I of England)
(2) The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.
(3) He easily overcame Garcia, Saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els...
conqueror
[ˈkɔŋkɵrə]
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n. 征服者;(比赛的)胜利者
n. 象牙;乳白色;象牙制品
n. 鲸,鲸鱼
adv. 年年,每年
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length
[leŋθ]
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adj. 无数的,数不清的
n. 儿女,子孙,后代
vt. 使结合;使融入;使融合
n. 长度;篇幅;时间的长短;一段,一节;全程
(1) experimentation with new teaching methods
(2) Many people object to experimentation on embryos.
(3) The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness...
experimentation
[ɪkˌsperəmenˈteɪʃən]
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n. 实验,试验;实验法
vt. 把…楔住;将…挤入
vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
n. 类似,相似;相似点
(1) They had a snobbish dislike for their intellectual and social inferiors...
(2) I'd expected her to be snobbish but she was warm and friendly.
(3) snobbish Knob is doing his hobby in the lobby.
snobbish
[ˈsnɔbɪʃ]
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n. 动乱,骚乱;干扰;困扰
n. 陶器
adj. 势利的,过分自傲的
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
(1) a jet fighter
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) fighter bases
fighter
[ˈfaɪtə]
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n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
vt. 偿还;报答
vi. 攀登;上升
(1) Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
(2) The size of the nebula at this stage is inversely proportional to its mass.
(3) The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.
inversely

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n. 交际,往来,交往
n. 选民;成分
n. 潮湿;湿度
adv. 相反地
(1) a bulletin on the President's health
(2) At 3.30 p.m. a bulletin was released announcing that the president was out of immediate danger.
(3) ...the early morning news bulletin.
bulletin
[ˈbulitin]
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n. 牙科医生
n. 布告,公告,公报;简明新闻
vt. 联合抵制
n. 障碍,妨碍;障碍物
(1) We have collaborated on many projects over the years.
(2) She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography.
(3) Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine.
collaborate
[kəˈlæbəˌreɪt]
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vi. 协作,合作;通敌
n. 通信;符合;相似
vt. 引诱,诱惑;怂恿
n. 否认;拒绝;拒绝接受
(1) oyster beds, on the mudflats, are a form of fish farming.
(2) He had two dozen oysters and enjoyed every one of them.
(3) You're young, you've got a lot of opportunity. The world is your oyster.
oyster
[ˈɔistə]
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vt. 使变形;损毁…的外形
adj. 达不到的;见不到的;难懂的
n. 牡蛎;蚝
adj. 热情亲切的;家常的;相貌平平的
(1) The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.
(2) Her tears mingled with the blood on her face.
(3) The flowers mingle together to form a blaze of colour.
mingle
[ˈmiŋɡl]
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vi. 混合;应酬
n. (植物的)茎;竹杖;甘蔗;拐杖
n. 配方;构想;表达方法
vt. 使波动
(1) I see my role as being a catalyst for change.
(2) I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change...
(3) He said he saw the bank's role as a catalyst to encourage foreign direct investment.
catalyst
[ˈkætlɪst]
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adj. 有雄心的;有抱负的;有野心的
n. 有罪,犯罪;内疚
n. 折扣
n. 催化剂,触媒;诱因
(1) They opened a tin of sardines.
(2) The refugees were packed like sardines.
(3) We are packed like sardine all the way home on the bus.
sardine
[sɑ:ˈdi:n]
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n. 沙丁鱼
vt. 使腐朽,使腐烂;衰败,衰落
adj. 小心的,谨慎的
n. 海龟
(1) He has been an active participant in the discussion.
(2) 40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company...
(3) You are expected to be an active participant.
participant
[pɑ:ˈtisipənt]
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n. 平常的事;老生常谈
adj. 参加的
n. 船体;花萼
adv. 普遍地;人人;到处
(1) The case was dismissed.
(2) At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
(3) She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.
dismiss
[disˈmis]
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vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
n. 身体;躯体;尸体;团体
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
n. 女裙,女装
(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.
wrestle
[ˈresl]
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v. 摔跤;用力移动;试图解决
n. 紫外线辐射
v. (使)背离,偏离
n. 阳极,正极
(1) the prohibition of smoking in public areas
(2) a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
(3) ...a prohibition on discrimination.
prohibition
[ˌprəʊəˈbɪʃən]
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vt. 分散(心思);使分心
n. 禁令,禁律
n. (计算机的)软件
n. 相似,类似;类比;类推
(1) to follow/obey/observe the rules
(2) It's against all rules and regulations .
(3) to break a rule (= not follow it)
rule
[ru:l]
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n. 预防;阻止,妨碍
n. 规则;习惯;统治
n. 顶点;峰会;顶峰
n. 概念,观念;构想,设想;受孕
(1) Hide not your light under a bushel.
(2) Here's a bill for a 2 bushel of nuts delivered to San Francisco.
(3) John, don't hide your light under a bushel. Let the world see what you can do.
bushel
[ˈbʊʃəl]
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n. 神庙,神龛,圣祠;圣地
n. 蒲式耳(容量单位);大量
v. 自告奋勇;主动要求;主动提供(信息)
n. 附加物;额外费用;临时演员
(1) two weeks/three days/a few hours beforehand
(2) I wish we'd known about it beforehand.
(3) How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?...
beforehand
[biˈfɔ:hænd]
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vt. 控制;给…套笼头
adv. 预先;提前
n. 消失;失踪;丢失;被盗
vt. 绑架;劫持
(1) She has always been to the fore at moments of crisis.
(2) The problem has come to the fore again in recent months.
(3) A number of low-budget independent films brought new directors and actors to the fore.
fore
[fɔː(r)]
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adj. 前部的,前端的
n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
n. 百分富翁;大财主
n. 主教;(国际象棋中的)象
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret
[inˈtə:prit]
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vi. 口译
n. 下降;出身;斜坡
vt. (收费)供…膳食;登上(火车等)
n. 棱柱(体);棱镜
(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert
[inˈsə:t]
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n. 发电机;精力充沛的人
vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
vt. 抵押
vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
(1) matters of public/private morality
(2) Standards of morality seem to be dropping.
(3) a debate on the morality of abortion
morality
[məˈræliti]
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vt. 使破产;使倒闭
n. 道德;道德规范
n. 重大危险;(某活动或行为的)危险,问题
n. 牛肉;牛排
(1) I'm specializing in differential and integral calculus.
(2) After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.
(3) All this leads up to the most fundamental of theorems of calculus.
calculus
[ˈkælkjələs]
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n. 微积分;结石
adj. 铁的,含铁的
n. 挡板,隔音板;困惑
vt. 胳肢;使笑个不停;使发痒;使开心
(1) a hitherto unknown species of moth
(2) hitherto, the main emphasis has been on the need to resist aggression...
(3) The polytechnics have hitherto been at an unfair disadvantage in competing for pupils and money...
hitherto
[ˌhiðəˈtu:]
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adj. 水力的,液压的
n. 体系,体制;框架,构架
adv. 其后,其次,接着
adv. 迄今,到目前为止
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite
[ˈsætəlait]
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n. 人造卫星;卫星;卫星国
n. 螺旋桨,推进器
adj. 无情的,冷酷的;坚决的
adj. 经常性的,频繁的
(1) To my utter astonishment , she remembered my name.
(2) He stared in astonishment at the stranger.
(3) 'What?' Meg asked in astonishment.
astonishment
[əˈstɔnɪʃmənt]
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adj. 相互的;互利的
adj. 室内的,户内的
n. 惊奇,惊讶
n. 意识;观念;知觉
(1) the left/right cerebral hemisphere
(2) the northern/southern hemisphere
(3) In most people, the left hemisphere is bigger than the right.
hemisphere
[ˈhemiˌsfiə]
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n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
n. 漠视,忽视
n. 呼喊,惊叫;感叹;感叹语;感叹词
n. 跛行
(1) Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
(2) I felt obliged to ask them to dinner.
(3) He suffered a serious injury that obliged him to give up work.
oblige
[əˈblaidʒ]
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vt. 使感激;施恩惠于;强迫,迫使
adj. 坚定的;牢固的
vt. 照明,照亮;阐明
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
(1) One of the funniest episodes in the book occurs in Chapter 6.
(2) I'd like to try and forget the whole episode.
(3) The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
episode
[ˈepisəud]
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n. 记号;礼券,代金券;辅币;表示,证明
adv. 立即;马上;准时地
n. 插曲;(广播剧或电视剧的)一集;患病期
vt. 指派;指定;标示;把…定名为
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