CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) the prohibition of smoking in public areas
(2) a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
(3) ...a prohibition on discrimination.
prohibition[ˌprəʊəˈbɪʃən]
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n. 锲而不舍;持续
n. 卵形,椭圆形
n. 禁令,禁律
vi. 落下;摔倒;(数量)减少;(价值)下降
(1) oyster beds, on the mudflats, are a form of fish farming.
(2) He had two dozen oysters and enjoyed every one of them.
(3) You're young, you've got a lot of opportunity. The world is your oyster.
oyster[ˈɔistə]
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vt. 体现;包含,包括
adj. 无可挑剔的,完美无缺的
n. 牡蛎;蚝
adv. 预先;提前
(1) The human skeleton consists of 206 bones.
(2) a dinosaur skeleton
(3) Only the concrete skeleton of the factory remained.
skeleton[ˈskelitn]
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n. 智慧;知识;明智
adv. 通常;正常情况下
n. 鼓动,搅动;焦虑,烦恼
n. 骨骼;轮廓;框架;梗概
(1) However, the alternatives level traffickers – also drive up opium prices, increasing funds to the Taliban.
(2) Strychnine, arsenic, and opium are poison.
(3) The third part reconsiders the opium abolition movement of the financial dilemma.
opium[ˈəʊpi:əm]
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n. 摘要;抽象派艺术作品
n. 零;无;没有
n. 鸦片
adj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
(1) The case was dismissed.
(2) At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
(3) She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.
dismiss[disˈmis]
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vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
vt. 用公式表示;系统阐述;规划
adj. 粗心的;欠考虑的;自私的
vt. 驱逐;开除;排出
(1) ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
(2) He's just milking the company dry.
(3) Fulton has retained his dry humour...
dry[drai]
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adj. 干燥的;(皮肤或头发)发干的;干旱的,无雨的
n. 签证
vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
vt. (使)发出震颤声;发出格格声;使紧张
(1) One of the funniest episodes in the book occurs in Chapter 6.
(2) I'd like to try and forget the whole episode.
(3) The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
episode[ˈepisəud]
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n. 匪徒,歹徒
vi. 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁
n. 插曲;(广播剧或电视剧的)一集;患病期
vi. 攀登;上升
(1) We have collaborated on many projects over the years.
(2) She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography.
(3) Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine.
collaborate[kəˈlæbəˌreɪt]
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vt. 使摇晃;使震惊;使错开
n. 认出,识别;正式承认;认可
vi. 协作,合作;通敌
n. 洞,孔;龋洞
(1) Hide not your light under a bushel.
(2) Here's a bill for a 2 bushel of nuts delivered to San Francisco.
(3) John, don't hide your light under a bushel. Let the world see what you can do.
bushel[ˈbʊʃəl]
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n. 垂直(线)
vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
n. 蒲式耳(容量单位);大量
(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.
wrestle[ˈresl]
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v. 摔跤;用力移动;试图解决
adj. 粗暴的;剧烈的;强烈的
vt. 替换;以…取代;把…放回(原处)
vt. 给…深刻印象;使铭记;使…注意到
(1) He has been an active participant in the discussion.
(2) 40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company...
(3) You are expected to be an active participant.
participant[pɑ:ˈtisipənt]
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n. 假定,假设;承担
n. 背离,偏离;离经叛道;偏差
adj. 参加的
vt. 放大,扩大;加强;夸大
(1) a multitude of possibilities
(2) a multitude of birds
(3) These elements can be combined in a multitude of different ways.
multitude[ˈmʌltitju:d]
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n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
vt. 扑灭;解渴,止渴
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
vi. 呈现
(1) She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
(2) He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
(3) The girl gave the show away deliberately.
deliberately[dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]
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adj. 热情亲切的;家常的;相貌平平的
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
adj. 最适宜的;最优的
adj. 基本的;自然力的
(1) a jet fighter
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) fighter bases
fighter[ˈfaɪtə]
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n. 奋斗者;战斗机;战士;打架者
n. 镍;五分镍币
v. 重新开始;恢复(职位)
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
(1) Cinderella on ice
(2) We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
(3) His excuses cut no ice with me.
ice[ais]
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adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的;色情的
n. 冰块;雪糕
adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
vi. 悬垂
(1) They had a snobbish dislike for their intellectual and social inferiors...
(2) I'd expected her to be snobbish but she was warm and friendly.
(3) snobbish Knob is doing his hobby in the lobby.
snobbish[ˈsnɔbɪʃ]
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vt. 胳肢;使笑个不停;使发痒;使开心
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
adj. 势利的,过分自傲的
(1) Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
(2) The size of the nebula at this stage is inversely proportional to its mass.
(3) The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.
inversely
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n. 催化剂,触媒;诱因
adv. 相反地
vt. 破裂,裂开;发出爆裂声;重击;打破
vt. 辅导,指导,训练
(1) Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.
(2) I felt obliged to ask them to dinner.
(3) He suffered a serious injury that obliged him to give up work.
oblige[əˈblaidʒ]
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vi. 努力,奋斗,力求
vt. 使感激;施恩惠于;强迫,迫使
vt. 突然袭击;压倒;赶上
adj. 显著的;妩媚动人的
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length[leŋθ]
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vt. 反驳,否认;与…矛盾
vt.&vi. 全神贯注;使集中
n. 衣柜,衣橱;行头
n. 长度;篇幅;时间的长短;一段,一节;全程
(1) I see my role as being a catalyst for change.
(2) I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change...
(3) He said he saw the bank's role as a catalyst to encourage foreign direct investment.
catalyst[ˈkætlɪst]
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n. 催化剂,触媒;诱因
n. 前辈;前任;(物件、机器的)前身
n. 理论,学说;见解,观点
n. 力学,机械学;机件
(1) The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.
(2) Her tears mingled with the blood on her face.
(3) The flowers mingle together to form a blaze of colour.
mingle[ˈmiŋɡl]
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n. 定理
n. 女神;被崇拜的女人
vi. 混合;应酬
adj. 有礼貌的,谦恭的
(1) a bulletin on the President's health
(2) At 3.30 p.m. a bulletin was released announcing that the president was out of immediate danger.
(3) ...the early morning news bulletin.
bulletin[ˈbulitin]
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n. 布告,公告,公报;简明新闻
adj. 相互的;互利的
vt. 缩短;缩写;变短
adj. 不幸的;讨厌的;苦恼的;难过的
(1) a hitherto unknown species of moth
(2) hitherto, the main emphasis has been on the need to resist aggression...
(3) The polytechnics have hitherto been at an unfair disadvantage in competing for pupils and money...
hitherto[ˌhiðəˈtu:]
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n. 政体,政权;制度;养生法
adv. 迄今,到目前为止
n. 海龟
vt. 眺望;忽视;宽容
(1) She has always been to the fore at moments of crisis.
(2) The problem has come to the fore again in recent months.
(3) A number of low-budget independent films brought new directors and actors to the fore.
fore[fɔː(r)]
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n. 限制,束缚;约束;克制
n. 小狗,幼犬
vt.&vi. (使)猝然一动
adj. 前部的,前端的
(1) experimentation with new teaching methods
(2) Many people object to experimentation on embryos.
(3) The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness...
experimentation[ɪkˌsperəmenˈteɪʃən]
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n. 实验,试验;实验法
adj. 可怕的;糟糕透顶的;极严重的
n. 平常的事;老生常谈
n. 肿块;碰撞
(1) to follow/obey/observe the rules
(2) It's against all rules and regulations .
(3) to break a rule (= not follow it)
rule[ru:l]
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n. 毕业文凭;学位证书
adj. 差劲的;可怜的
v. 掠夺,劫掠
n. 规则;习惯;统治
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret[inˈtə:prit]
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adj. 肌肉的;强壮的
vi. 口译
vt. 假装
vt. 称赞,表扬;推荐
(1) matters of public/private morality
(2) Standards of morality seem to be dropping.
(3) a debate on the morality of abortion
morality[məˈræliti]
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n. 道德;道德规范
adj. 几何学的;几何图案的;成几何级数增加的
n. 经典,经文
adj. 悲剧的;可叹的;悲惨的
(1) the commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
(2) Puerto Rico remains a US commonwealth, not a state.
(3) The city and the commonwealth have lost a great leader.
commonwealth[ˈkɔmənwelθ]
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vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
n. 精炼厂,提炼厂
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
adj. 永久的;不朽的;没完没了的
(1) the left/right cerebral hemisphere
(2) the northern/southern hemisphere
(3) In most people, the left hemisphere is bigger than the right.
hemisphere[ˈhemiˌsfiə]
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n. 半球;(大脑的)半球
n. 合成物
vt. 转变,改变;改建;改装;换算
adj. 金属的;尖厉刺耳的;金属般闪亮的
(1) An all-inclusive two-week holiday costs around £880 per person.
(2) The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging.
(3) Our office is open from Monday to Friday inclusive.
inclusive[inˈklu:siv]
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adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
vi. 出现;显露
adj. 运动的
(1) William the conqueror (= King William I of England)
(2) The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.
(3) He easily overcame Garcia, Saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els...
conqueror[ˈkɔŋkɵrə]
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n. 征服者;(比赛的)胜利者
vt. 遗弃,抛弃;放弃;离开
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
n. 郁金香
(1) The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.
(2) His production of Harold Pinter's play fails to impart a sense of excitement or danger.
(3) She managed to impart great elegance to the unpretentious dress she was wearing...
impart[imˈpɑ:t]
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vt. 给予;传递;告知
vt. 查明,确定,弄清
adj. 全面的;全球的
n. 朋友
(1) two weeks/three days/a few hours beforehand
(2) I wish we'd known about it beforehand.
(3) How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?...
beforehand[biˈfɔ:hænd]
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adv. 预先;提前
v. 飞行;驾驶(飞机);空运;升(旗);飞跑
n. 界面;[机]接口
n. 重大危险;(某活动或行为的)危险,问题
(1) They opened a tin of sardines.
(2) The refugees were packed like sardines.
(3) We are packed like sardine all the way home on the bus.
sardine[sɑ:ˈdi:n]
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n. 沙丁鱼
vt. 废弃;取消
n. 系列,范围;波谱
vt. 超过;超出
(1) a weather/communications satellite
(2) The interview came live by satellite from Hollywood.
(3) satellite television/TV (= broadcast using a satellite )
satellite[ˈsætəlait]
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n. 男爵;大亨;巨头
vt. 给…提供营养;养育
n. 北极
n. 人造卫星;卫星;卫星国
(1) [只用于名词前]a headlong dive/rush
(2) He ran headlong into a police car.
(3) The government is taking care not to rush headlong into another controversy.
headlong[ˈhedˈlɔ:ŋ]
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n. 总管道;电力线,电源
n. 出口;排放管;(情感的)发泄途径;经销店
adv. 快速地;头朝下地;轻率地
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
(1) insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.
(2) They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
(3) Position the cursor where you want to insert a word.
insert[inˈsə:t]
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adj. 勇敢的,无畏的
n. 术语;专门用语
n. 绝缘体;绝热体
vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
(1) I'm specializing in differential and integral calculus.
(2) After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.
(3) All this leads up to the most fundamental of theorems of calculus.
calculus[ˈkælkjələs]
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v. 证明,作证;证实
vt. 承诺;从事;承担
n. 职业;使命,天职
n. 微积分;结石
(1) To my utter astonishment , she remembered my name.
(2) He stared in astonishment at the stranger.
(3) 'What?' Meg asked in astonishment.
astonishment[əˈstɔnɪʃmənt]
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n. 织布工,编织者
n. 规定;供应;预备;赡养
n. 阳极,正极
n. 惊奇,惊讶
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