CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) There are several species of zebra.
(2) The black and white lineslines on a zebra so it's called a'zebra crossing '.
(3) The zebra is thirsty, too.
zebra[ˈzi:brə]
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n. 斑马
adv. 即,也就是
n. 公鸡;雄禽
vt. 鼓励,激励;使有信心;鼓动;促进
(1) She received private tuition in French.
(2) The courses will give the beginner personal tuition in all types of outdoor photography.
(3) Angela's $7,000 tuition at University this year will be paid for with scholarships.
tuition[tjuˈiʃən]
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adj. 总的;严重的;令人不快的
n. 教,教诲;学费
vt. 插入;嵌入
n. 球门;得分;目的
(1) He came back of his own accord.
(2) The symptoms will clear up of their own accord.
(3) Our society accords great importance to the family.
accord[əˈkɔ:d]
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n. 线,细绳;一串
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
vt. 驾驶;推;驱动
adv. 甚至;更加
(1) She sat and stared at the letter in front of her.
(2) May I sit here?
(3) Just sit still!
sit[sit]
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vt. 使就坐
n. 增加;添加;添加物
n. 运动员;运动健儿
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
(1) the theory and practice of teaching
(2) She's determined to put her new ideas into practice .
(3) common/current/standard practice
practice[ˈpræktis]
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vi. 钻孔;钻探
n. 虐待;辱骂;滥用
n. 实践;练习;业务
n. 字母表
(1) She was angling for sympathy.
(2) The programme is angled towards younger viewers.
(3) We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign.
angle[ˈæŋɡl]
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vi. 合作,协作;配合
n. 硬币
n. 角,角度;边角
adj. 经济的;有利可图的
(1) an evil man
(2) an evil grin
(3) evil deeds
evil[ˈi:vəl]
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vt. 维持;赡养;维修;坚称
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
n. 一打,十二个
n. 作答,回答;响应
(1) hard liquor
(2) She drinks wine and beer but no liquor.
(3) intoxicating liquor
liquor[ˈlikə]
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vt. 创立,创办,建立;建成
n. 恐怖,惊骇
n. 酒,烈性酒
adj. 友好的,友善的;要好的
(1) After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.
(2) preliminary results/findings/enquiries
(3) the preliminary rounds of the contest
preliminary[priˈliminəri]
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n. 技术,技巧;技能
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
adj. 预备的,初步的
vi. 松弛;变得轻松
(1) The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.
(2) They were branded as liars and cheats.
(3) an unorthodox brand of humour
brand[brænd]
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vt. 管理,控制;调整
vt. 吃,喝;消耗,消费;吞噬
vt. 加污名于;谴责;打烙印
n. 传送;传动;变速器
(1) The policeman noted down every word he said.
(2) What the government paid as interest was less than the market offered.
(3) The policeman whistled for the car to stop.
policeman[pəˈli:smən]
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n. 警察
n. 运动;手势;提议
vt. 修补;连接,接上
vi. 卸货
(1) They charge a daily rate.
(2) The machines are inspected twice daily.
(3) The story was in all the dailies.
daily[ˈdeili]
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adj. 每日的
adj. 流利的,流畅的
n. 卫兵,警卫员
vi. 膨胀;隆起;增长
(1) She never took a taxi, even though she could afford to.
(2) He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip.
(3) (formal)They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
afford[əˈfɔ:d]
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n. 手帕
n. 网,网状物;网罩
vt. 担负得起;经得住;提供
vt. 把…分类
(1) vivid memories
(2) He gave a vivid account of his life as a fighter pilot.
(3) vivid blue eyes
vivid[ˈvivid]
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vt. 标明;留下印迹
vt. 起草;征召…入伍;抽调
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
(1) I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
(2) Do you recognize this tune?
(3) I recognized her by her red hair.
recognize[ˈrekəɡnaiz]
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vt. 担负得起;经得住;提供
adj. 绿色的;环保的
vt. 认识,认出;承认
vt. 穿着,戴;磨损
(1) Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.
(2) Don't let him spoil your evening.
(3) The tall buildings have spoiled the view.
spoil[spɔil]
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n. 悬崖,峭壁
adj. 政治的,政治上的
vt. 损坏,糟蹋;宠坏
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
(1) Let's go for a dip before breakfast.
(2) He dipped the brush into the paint.
(3) dip your hand in to see how hot the water is.
dip[dip]
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vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
n. 墨水,油墨
n. 地毯
n. 入侵,侵略;侵犯
(1) You will be liable for any damage caused.
(2) The court ruled he could not be held personally liable for his wife's debts.
(3) We're all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.
liable[ˈlaiəbl]
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adj. 电的;电动的
adv. 特别,尤其,格外
adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
(1) Her face grew solemn.
(2) a solemn expression
(3) a solemn oath/undertaking/vow, etc.
solemn[ˈsɔləm]
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n. 机会,良机
adj. 庄严的;隆重的
vi. 轻叩
n. 井
(1) Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
(2) a prison compound
(3) a compound adjective, such as fair-skinned
compound[ˈkɔmpaund]
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n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
n. 管;电子管,显像管
n. 壳;贝壳;炮弹
pron. 那些
(1) bright/dark/light/pale blue
(2) The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows.
(3) She was dressed in blue.
blue[blu:]
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n. 蓝色;忧郁
n. 锻炼,训练
n. 木材,木料;原木
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
(1) They left for Spain early this morning.
(2) See you tomorrow morning .
(3) I prefer coffee in the morning .
morning[ˈmɔ:niŋ]
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n. 保护,保护措施
n. 排练,排演;练习
vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;嚼(口香糖等)
n. 早晨,上午
(1) whose house is that?
(2) I wonder whose this is.
(3) He's a man whose opinion I respect.
whose[hu:z]
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vt. 储备,保留;预定
n. 直径
pron. 谁的;哪个人的
n. 公主,王妃
(1) a laser beam
(2) a laser navigation device
(3) The bar codes on the products are read by lasers.
laser[ˈleizə]
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n. 垃圾,废物;废话
vt.&vi. 调查
n. 激光
n. 汽,蒸气
(1) a dark and stormy night
(2) stormy weather
(3) stormy seas (= with big waves)
stormy[ˈstɔ:mi:]
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n. 物理学
adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
n. 部长,大臣;公使
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital[ˈvaitəl]
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adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
vt. 跳过
adj. 全部的,整个的
n. 球拍
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron[ˈaiən]
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n. 反射;映象;反映
vt. 延长;伸出;持续;包括;扩大
n. 诞生;出生;出身;起源
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
(1) a calendar for 2006
(2) This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar.
(3) the Islamic calendar
calendar[ˈkælində]
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n. 日历;历法;日程表
n. 彩虹
vt. 使确信;向…保证
pron. 每人,人人
(1) It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.
(2) It soon became apparent that no one was going to come.
(3) She was becoming confused.
become[biˈkʌm]
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vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
adj. 不知情的;无知的;无礼的
n. 全部
n. 变化;改造;转变
(1) to sleep well/deeply/soundly/badly
(2) I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
(3) I had to sleep on the sofa.
sleep[sli:p]
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vt. 建立,设立;确定
vt. 提供住宿
n. 视力
n. 薄暮,黄昏;暮色
(1) ...a tiny little transparent pill, about 20 millimetres long.
(2) The coats, made of polythene sheet 0.05 millimetre thick, are fitted on the sheep after shearing.
(3) The total amount of pollen was measured more accurately by 30 millimetre deameter globes.
millimetre[ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)]
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vt. 吸引;引起…的注意;诱惑
n. 毫米
num. 五十,五十个
n. 太阳,日
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery[ˈsi:nəri]
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n. 病人,患者
n. 暴露;揭露;曝光
n. 参考;出处;提及
n. 舞台布景;风景
(1) Take my advice . Don't do it.
(2) I chose it on his advice .
(3) Follow your doctor's advice .
advice[ədˈvais]
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conj. 由于,因为
n. 小旅馆;小酒馆,小客栈
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
vt. 承认;收治;接纳;准许…进入
(1) Two black coffees, please.
(2) a shiny black car
(3) black storm clouds
black[blæk]
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adv. 很少,不常,难得
adj. 中等的,中间的
vt. 集合,召集;装配
adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
(1) a child of the 90s
(2) They can't have children .
(3) a support group for adult children of alcoholics
child[tʃaild]
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n. 细菌;起源,萌芽
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
vt. 索价;控告;指责
n. 额头,前部
(1) Water splashed onto the floor.
(2) Rain splashed against the windows.
(3) He splashed cold water on his face.
splash[splæʃ]
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n. 面包
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
(1) a needle and thread
(2) a robe embroidered with gold thread
(3) the delicate threads of a spider's web
thread[θred]
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n. 生产;产品;总产量
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
n. 铲子,铁锹
(1) an inward smile
(2) Her calm expression hid her inward panic.
(3) an inward flow
inward[ˈinwəd]
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vi. 达到
adj. 短的;短期的
n. 摘要,概要,一览
adv. 向内
(1) He walked out of the room and slammed the door.
(2) They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said.
(3) a dining/living/sitting room
room[ru:m]
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adv. 严厉地,严格地
n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 财政,金融;财务状况
n. 房间;空间;余地
(1) a loose button/tooth
(2) Check that the plug has not come loose .
(3) She usually wears her hair loose.
loose[lu:s]
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adj. 正确的
adj. 松的;宽松的
adv. 逐渐地,逐步地
adj. 西方的,西部的
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