CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) the theory and practice of teaching
(2) She's determined to put her new ideas into practice .
(3) common/current/standard practice
practice
[ˈpræktis]
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n. 陪审团;评判委员会
adj. 特殊的;专门的
adv. 毫不
n. 实践;练习;业务
(1) There are several species of zebra.
(2) The black and white lineslines on a zebra so it's called a'zebra crossing '.
(3) The zebra is thirsty, too.
zebra
[ˈzi:brə]
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n. 检查;视察
vt. 叙述;使联系
n. 斑马
n. 延长期;扩展,延伸;电话分机
(1) a needle and thread
(2) a robe embroidered with gold thread
(3) the delicate threads of a spider's web
thread
[θred]
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adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
n. 温室,暖房
vi. 重复;发出回声
(1) whose house is that?
(2) I wonder whose this is.
(3) He's a man whose opinion I respect.
whose
[hu:z]
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num. 五十,五十个
pron. 谁的;哪个人的
n. 大树枝
vi. 做演讲;训诫;教训
(1) an inward smile
(2) Her calm expression hid her inward panic.
(3) an inward flow
inward
[ˈinwəd]
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n. 明天
adv. 向内
pron. 他的,他的东西
n. 日历;历法;日程表
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery
[ˈsi:nəri]
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vt. 加强,巩固
n. 文化,文明;培养物
n. 舞台布景;风景
n. 冲动
(1) Two black coffees, please.
(2) a shiny black car
(3) black storm clouds
black
[blæk]
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adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
n. 夜,夜间
n. 好奇,好奇心;珍品
n. 不足,缺少,不足额
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron
[ˈaiən]
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n. 远足;短途旅行
vi.&n. 旅行
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) She never took a taxi, even though she could afford to.
(2) He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip.
(3) (formal)They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
afford
[əˈfɔ:d]
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vi. 浸泡;渗透
vt.&n. 修理,修补
vt. 担负得起;经得住;提供
adv. 经常,常常
(1) Take my advice . Don't do it.
(2) I chose it on his advice .
(3) Follow your doctor's advice .
advice
[ədˈvais]
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n. 劝告;忠告;意见
vi. 发生警告
adj. 有关系的;相对的
vt. 购买,挣得
(1) vivid memories
(2) He gave a vivid account of his life as a fighter pilot.
(3) vivid blue eyes
vivid
[ˈvivid]
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adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
vt. 使饿死
n.&v. 登记,注册
(1) They left for Spain early this morning.
(2) See you tomorrow morning .
(3) I prefer coffee in the morning .
morning
[ˈmɔ:niŋ]
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n. 过去,往昔
vt. 欢迎,迎接
n. 鹰
n. 早晨,上午
(1) hard liquor
(2) She drinks wine and beer but no liquor.
(3) intoxicating liquor
liquor
[ˈlikə]
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n. 冠军;支持者,拥护者
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
n. 微型计算机,微机
n. 酒,烈性酒
(1) a loose button/tooth
(2) Check that the plug has not come loose .
(3) She usually wears her hair loose.
loose
[lu:s]
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vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
vt. 系;打结
adj. 松的;宽松的
(1) She was angling for sympathy.
(2) The programme is angled towards younger viewers.
(3) We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign.
angle
[ˈæŋɡl]
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n. 女性,女子
n. 角,角度;边角
n. 运动员;运动健儿
n. 生涯,职业;工作岁月
(1) a laser beam
(2) a laser navigation device
(3) The bar codes on the products are read by lasers.
laser
[ˈleizə]
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n. 金钱;货币;款项
n. 激光
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
n. 一束;一串;一群
(1) He came back of his own accord.
(2) The symptoms will clear up of their own accord.
(3) Our society accords great importance to the family.
accord
[əˈkɔ:d]
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vi. 沟通,交流;传达
n. 调味汁,酱汁
n. 手指;指状物
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
(1) a calendar for 2006
(2) This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar.
(3) the Islamic calendar
calendar
[ˈkælində]
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adj. 平常的;平凡的
vt. 概括,概述,总结
vt. 把…归因于 ˈætribju:t n. 属性;品质,特征
n. 日历;历法;日程表
(1) Her face grew solemn.
(2) a solemn expression
(3) a solemn oath/undertaking/vow, etc.
solemn
[ˈsɔləm]
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adj. 庄严的;隆重的
vt. 重新获得;挽回
adj. 前任的;先前的;早先的
adj. 肮脏的;下流的;恶劣的
(1) a dark and stormy night
(2) stormy weather
(3) stormy seas (= with big waves)
stormy
[ˈstɔ:mi:]
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vt. 帮助,帮忙;有用;搀扶
adj. 发疯的;恼火的;着迷的
n. 男孩;小伙子;儿子
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
(1) Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.
(2) Don't let him spoil your evening.
(3) The tall buildings have spoiled the view.
spoil
[spɔil]
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vt. 损坏,糟蹋;宠坏
n. 披肩
n. 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
n. 折中,妥协,让步
(1) You will be liable for any damage caused.
(2) The court ruled he could not be held personally liable for his wife's debts.
(3) We're all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.
liable
[ˈlaiəbl]
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adj. 确定的;积极的
vi. 暂住,借宿;安顿
adj. 瞎的;盲目的;视而不见的
adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
(1) Let's go for a dip before breakfast.
(2) He dipped the brush into the paint.
(3) dip your hand in to see how hot the water is.
dip
[dip]
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vt. 流出;脱落
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
adj. 执行的;高级的
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital
[ˈvaitəl]
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adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
v. 应当,应该
adj. 小的;幼小的
n. 管子,管道;烟斗
(1) They charge a daily rate.
(2) The machines are inspected twice daily.
(3) The story was in all the dailies.
daily
[ˈdeili]
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n. 炉子,熔炉;火炉般的地方
n. 坑;煤矿
adj. 每日的
n. 金属线;电缆;电信
(1) to sleep well/deeply/soundly/badly
(2) I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
(3) I had to sleep on the sofa.
sleep
[sli:p]
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n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
vt. 提供住宿
vt.&n. 访问,参观
n. 木材,木料;原木
(1) an evil man
(2) an evil grin
(3) evil deeds
evil
[ˈi:vəl]
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n. 油漆工,画家
n. 树枝;分部;分科
vt. 容忍;承载;生育;承担
adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
(1) The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.
(2) They were branded as liars and cheats.
(3) an unorthodox brand of humour
brand
[brænd]
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adj. 最高的;最大的
adj. 基本的;基础的;根本的
adj. 电的;电动的
vt. 加污名于;谴责;打烙印
(1) She sat and stared at the letter in front of her.
(2) May I sit here?
(3) Just sit still!
sit
[sit]
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n. 发热,发烧;极度兴奋
adj. 新的;新奇的;新颖的
n. 血,血液;血统
vt. 使就坐
(1) ...a tiny little transparent pill, about 20 millimetres long.
(2) The coats, made of polythene sheet 0.05 millimetre thick, are fitted on the sheep after shearing.
(3) The total amount of pollen was measured more accurately by 30 millimetre deameter globes.
millimetre
[ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)]
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n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 毫米
vt. 为…服务;招待
(1) The policeman noted down every word he said.
(2) What the government paid as interest was less than the market offered.
(3) The policeman whistled for the car to stop.
policeman
[pəˈli:smən]
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n. 黑人
n. 警察
n. 发动机;机车
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
(1) She received private tuition in French.
(2) The courses will give the beginner personal tuition in all types of outdoor photography.
(3) Angela's $7,000 tuition at University this year will be paid for with scholarships.
tuition
[tjuˈiʃən]
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n. 长凳,长椅;工作台
n. 教,教诲;学费
adj. 统计的,统计学的
n. 蜜蜂
(1) After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.
(2) preliminary results/findings/enquiries
(3) the preliminary rounds of the contest
preliminary
[priˈliminəri]
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adj. 预备的,初步的
n. 语言;语言表达;措词
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
n. 事情,事件;事务
(1) I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
(2) Do you recognize this tune?
(3) I recognized her by her red hair.
recognize
[ˈrekəɡnaiz]
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n. 袖子,袖套;唱片套
n. 记者
vt. 认识,认出;承认
n. 比赛,竞赛,竞争;种族
(1) It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.
(2) It soon became apparent that no one was going to come.
(3) She was becoming confused.
become
[biˈkʌm]
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n. 肘,肘部
adj. 口头的;口述的
vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
(1) a child of the 90s
(2) They can't have children .
(3) a support group for adult children of alcoholics
child
[tʃaild]
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vt. 想要,打算;意指
adj. 大胆的,勇敢的
adv. 轻微地;细长地
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
(1) He walked out of the room and slammed the door.
(2) They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said.
(3) a dining/living/sitting room
room
[ru:m]
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vt. 向…致敬;赞扬,赞颂
n. 房间;空间;余地
adj. 摄影的,摄影用的
adv. 向内
(1) Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
(2) a prison compound
(3) a compound adjective, such as fair-skinned
compound
[ˈkɔmpaund]
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n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
vt. 借出
n. 门把,把手;旋纽
n. 触摸,碰
(1) bright/dark/light/pale blue
(2) The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows.
(3) She was dressed in blue.
blue
[blu:]
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vt. 促进;鼓励;激励
n. 碰撞;冲突
n. 蓝色;忧郁
n. 虎
(1) Water splashed onto the floor.
(2) Rain splashed against the windows.
(3) He splashed cold water on his face.
splash
[splæʃ]
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n. 胡萝卜
n. 密集,稠密;密度
vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
n. 黄铜;铜管乐器
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