CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 41
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(1) Take my advice . Don't do it.
(2) I chose it on his advice .
(3) Follow your doctor's advice .
advice[ədˈvais]
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adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
vi. 修面
vt. 把…塞住;堵塞;填塞
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
(1) cast/wrought/corrugated iron
(2) iron gates/bars/railings
(3) an iron and steel works
iron[ˈaiən]
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adj. 另外的;其余的
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
adj. 进步的;向前进的
(1) Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.
(2) Don't let him spoil your evening.
(3) The tall buildings have spoiled the view.
spoil[spɔil]
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vi. 玩,玩耍;演奏
vt. 损坏,糟蹋;宠坏
n. 国籍;民族
adj. 同一的,相同的
(1) a dark and stormy night
(2) stormy weather
(3) stormy seas (= with big waves)
stormy[ˈstɔ:mi:]
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adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
vt. 锁上,锁住
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
adj. 特有的;明显的,显著的
(1) a laser beam
(2) a laser navigation device
(3) The bar codes on the products are read by lasers.
laser[ˈleizə]
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n. 激光
adj. 每一的;每隔…的
n. 生命;一生,寿命;生物
pron. 它的
(1) She received private tuition in French.
(2) The courses will give the beginner personal tuition in all types of outdoor photography.
(3) Angela's $7,000 tuition at University this year will be paid for with scholarships.
tuition[tjuˈiʃən]
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vi. 持续,持久;熬过
vt. 认为;考虑,打算
n. 教,教诲;学费
n. 手;照顾;帮助;指针;字迹
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery[ˈsi:nəri]
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n. 马;赛马
n. 一阵激动
n. 舞台布景;风景
adv. 慢慢地
(1) hard liquor
(2) She drinks wine and beer but no liquor.
(3) intoxicating liquor
liquor[ˈlikə]
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n. 猫头鹰
n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
n. 酒,烈性酒
n. (直射)日光,阳光
(1) bright/dark/light/pale blue
(2) The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows.
(3) She was dressed in blue.
blue[blu:]
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vt. 使痛苦,折磨
vi. 到达;问世;来临
vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
n. 蓝色;忧郁
(1) a needle and thread
(2) a robe embroidered with gold thread
(3) the delicate threads of a spider's web
thread[θred]
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adj. 同样的,相同的
n. 裤带,腰带;皮带;地带
vt. 粉刷,涂白
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
(1) whose house is that?
(2) I wonder whose this is.
(3) He's a man whose opinion I respect.
whose[hu:z]
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adj. 昏暗的;朦胧的;模糊的;渺茫的
pron. 谁的;哪个人的
vi. 绘画
adj. 细长的;微薄的
(1) Water splashed onto the floor.
(2) Rain splashed against the windows.
(3) He splashed cold water on his face.
splash[splæʃ]
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vt. 溅,泼,飞溅
n. 人民,人们;民族
vt. 使沮丧;降低,减少
vt. 打扫;扫除;扫过
(1) Her face grew solemn.
(2) a solemn expression
(3) a solemn oath/undertaking/vow, etc.
solemn[ˈsɔləm]
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adj. 庄严的;隆重的
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
adj. 热心的,热情的
adj. 浪漫的;传奇的;不切实际的,空想的
(1) She sat and stared at the letter in front of her.
(2) May I sit here?
(3) Just sit still!
sit[sit]
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adj. 可见的,看得见的
num. 四,四个,第四
vt. 使就坐
vt. 拉锯,锯开
(1) the vitamins that are vital for health
(2) Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.
(3) It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.
vital[ˈvaitəl]
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adj. 至关重要的;有生命力的
adj. 不平常的;独特的
n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
vt. 为…带路;领先;通,至
(1) vivid memories
(2) He gave a vivid account of his life as a fighter pilot.
(3) vivid blue eyes
vivid[ˈvivid]
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adj. 圆的;环行的
vt. 促使;推动;引起
n. 负担,重负
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
(1) a loose button/tooth
(2) Check that the plug has not come loose .
(3) She usually wears her hair loose.
loose[lu:s]
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adj. 无限的;无数的
vi. 生锈,变钝
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
adj. 松的;宽松的
(1) They left for Spain early this morning.
(2) See you tomorrow morning .
(3) I prefer coffee in the morning .
morning[ˈmɔ:niŋ]
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n. 早晨,上午
vt. 掩蔽;放映
n. 一次
n. 无线电;收音机
(1) Two black coffees, please.
(2) a shiny black car
(3) black storm clouds
black[blæk]
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n. 数学
n. 一点,一些;小片
vt. 关上,闭上,关闭
adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
(1) I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
(2) Do you recognize this tune?
(3) I recognized her by her red hair.
recognize[ˈrekəɡnaiz]
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vt. 认识,认出;承认
n. 动词
n. 大洋洲
n. 蜡烛
(1) You will be liable for any damage caused.
(2) The court ruled he could not be held personally liable for his wife's debts.
(3) We're all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.
liable[ˈlaiəbl]
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n. 磁铁,磁石,磁体;有吸引力的人或物
adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
n. 直升机
n. 生日
(1) She never took a taxi, even though she could afford to.
(2) He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip.
(3) (formal)They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
afford[əˈfɔ:d]
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adj. 胜利的,得胜的
vt. 担负得起;经得住;提供
n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
n. 魔法,巫术;戏法
(1) After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.
(2) preliminary results/findings/enquiries
(3) the preliminary rounds of the contest
preliminary[priˈliminəri]
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adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
pron. 全部,一切
adj. 预备的,初步的
n. 反馈,反应
(1) an evil man
(2) an evil grin
(3) evil deeds
evil[ˈi:vəl]
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adj. 凶恶的,邪恶的;道德败坏的
n. 三角形
vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
(1) a child of the 90s
(2) They can't have children .
(3) a support group for adult children of alcoholics
child[tʃaild]
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adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
adv. 更
n. 小孩,儿童;子女
n. 假日,节日;假期
(1) She was angling for sympathy.
(2) The programme is angled towards younger viewers.
(3) We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign.
angle[ˈæŋɡl]
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n. 地板;楼层
n. 角,角度;边角
n. 顾客,主顾
adj. 共和国的;支持共和党的
(1) a calendar for 2006
(2) This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar.
(3) the Islamic calendar
calendar[ˈkælində]
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n. 折中,妥协,让步
adj. 众多的;许多的
n. 青肿;淤伤
n. 日历;历法;日程表
(1) The policeman noted down every word he said.
(2) What the government paid as interest was less than the market offered.
(3) The policeman whistled for the car to stop.
policeman[pəˈli:smən]
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n. 窃贼,偷窃犯
adv. 在这里;在此处
n. 警察
adv. 可能地;也许
(1) They charge a daily rate.
(2) The machines are inspected twice daily.
(3) The story was in all the dailies.
daily[ˈdeili]
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n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
adj. 每日的
n. 工程师,技师
prep. 关于
(1) Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
(2) a prison compound
(3) a compound adjective, such as fair-skinned
compound[ˈkɔmpaund]
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num. 二,两个
n. 狼
vt. 惩罚,处罚
n. 大院;化合物;混合物;复合词
(1) The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.
(2) They were branded as liars and cheats.
(3) an unorthodox brand of humour
brand[brænd]
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vt. 加污名于;谴责;打烙印
n. 原因,理由;事业
n. 踝,踝关节
adj. 额外的;额外费用的
(1) There are several species of zebra.
(2) The black and white lineslines on a zebra so it's called a'zebra crossing '.
(3) The zebra is thirsty, too.
zebra[ˈzi:brə]
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n. 长袍;女裙,女礼服
int. 再会
n. 斑马
n. 行李;包袱
(1) He came back of his own accord.
(2) The symptoms will clear up of their own accord.
(3) Our society accords great importance to the family.
accord[əˈkɔ:d]
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n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
vi. 犯规;触犯
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
n. 相关性;相对性
(1) It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.
(2) It soon became apparent that no one was going to come.
(3) She was becoming confused.
become[biˈkʌm]
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adj. 众所周知的,出名的
adj. 美好的,令人愉快的
vi. 闪烁,闪耀
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
(1) an inward smile
(2) Her calm expression hid her inward panic.
(3) an inward flow
inward[ˈinwəd]
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adv. 向内
n. 侦察员,侦察机
vi. 穿入
vt. 宣判,判决
(1) Let's go for a dip before breakfast.
(2) He dipped the brush into the paint.
(3) dip your hand in to see how hot the water is.
dip[dip]
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adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
adv. 更少地
n. 剑,刀
(1) He walked out of the room and slammed the door.
(2) They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said.
(3) a dining/living/sitting room
room[ru:m]
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vt. 证明,论证;表露;示威
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
n. 马车;小型机动车
n. 房间;空间;余地
(1) to sleep well/deeply/soundly/badly
(2) I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
(3) I had to sleep on the sofa.
sleep[sli:p]
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vt. 提供住宿
n. 地平线;眼界,见识
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
vt. 装饰,点缀;粉刷,油漆;美化
(1) the theory and practice of teaching
(2) She's determined to put her new ideas into practice .
(3) common/current/standard practice
practice[ˈpræktis]
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pron. 哪里
n. 真空;真空吸尘器
n. 目的地,终点
n. 实践;练习;业务
(1) ...a tiny little transparent pill, about 20 millimetres long.
(2) The coats, made of polythene sheet 0.05 millimetre thick, are fitted on the sheep after shearing.
(3) The total amount of pollen was measured more accurately by 30 millimetre deameter globes.
millimetre[ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)]
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n. 毫米
vt. 想象,设想;料想
n. 辞职;屈从
adj. 完美的;完好的
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