基础词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 4
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(1) The incident illustrates the need for better security measures.
(2) Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2.
(3) To illustrate my point , let me tell you a little story.
illustrate
[ˈɪləstreɪt]
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vt.说明;表明;给…加插图;(用示例、图画等)说明;
vi.举例说明;
n.一步;长度单位;步幅,步调;快步;
vt.踱步,走来走去;步测;调整步调;训练马溜蹄;
vi.踱;溜蹄;
prep.蒙…恩准,怀着对…的敬意;
n.逃避;职位空缺;废止;无效;
adj.声名狼藉的;无耻的,伤风败俗的;[法](因犯重罪)被剥夺公权的;很差的,低劣的;
(1) It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
(2) It's obvious from what she said that something is wrong.
(3) I know you don't like her but try not to make it so obvious.
obvious
[ˈɒbviəs]
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vt.连接,联结;使…有联系;为…接通电话;插入插座;
vi.连接;建立关系;[体]成功击中;
adj.明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的;自明;
n.诗,诗歌;诗意,诗情;作诗;诗歌艺术;
adj.忠实的;忠诚的;正确的;
n.信徒;
(1) The maple sap was boiled down to a thick syrup.
(2) The house stood amid maple trees.
(3) A maple leaf obtains the colour of the sun when dedicating its youth to it.
maple
[ˈmeɪpl]
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n.装置,设备;方法;策略;手段;
adj.永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的;
n.电烫发,烫发;
vt.&vi.不信任;怀疑;
n.不信任;
n.枫树;淡棕色;
(1) to take out/repay a loan (= to borrow money/pay it back)
(2) bank loans with low interest rates
(3) It took three years to repay my student loan (= money lent to a student) .
loan
[ləun]
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adj.嫉妒的;羡慕的;热;
n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者;
adj.上等的,精选的;
n.贷款;借款;借用;
vt.借,借给;
vi.借出;
n.[乐]主题;主旋律;题目,话题;(学生的)作文;
adj.以奇想主题布置的;
(1) to study composition
(2) the chemical composition of the soil
(3) the composition of the board of directors
composition
[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]
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n.罐子;(啤酒)杯;缸;猛然震动;
vi.发出刺耳的声音;不和谐;不一致;(对…)产生不快的影响;
vt.使震动;
n.甲板,舱板;[建]平屋顶,桥面;[铁路]客车车顶;〈俚〉地面;
vt.装饰;给…铺上甲板;打扮;
n.作文,作曲;创作;构图,布置;妥协,和解;
adj.直率的;直接的;
adv.立刻;直率地;
n.直路;
(1) The museum is privately funded.
(2) a government-funded programme
(3) a dance festival funded by the Arts Council
fund
[fʌnd]
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vt.丢下,用力投掷;大声叫骂,愤慨的说出;推到,推翻;
vi.猛投,猛掷;
vi.死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化;
vt.使麻木;使毁坏;
n.基金;储备;现款;特别基金管理机构;
vt.积存;为…提供资金;提供资金偿付(债款等)的本息;把(短期借款)转为有固定利息的长期借款;
n.凭冲动行事;突如其来的念头;[电子]脉冲;[医]冲动,搏动;
adj.冲动的;
v.推动;
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[ɪnˈsɪst]
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vt.& vi.坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为;
n.风景;风景画;乡村风景画;地形;
vt.对…做景观美化,给…做园林美化;从事庭园设计;
vi.美化(环境等),使景色宜人;做庭园设计师;
adj.比较(上)的;按比较估计的;相当的,还可以的;
n.[语](形容词或副词的)比较级形式;可匹敌者,可比拟物;
n.农场主,农民;承包人;
(1) a chill of fear/apprehension
(2) His words sent a chill down her spine .
(3) They were chilled by the icy wind.
chill
[tʃɪl]
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vt.跳;跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;
vi.暴涨;跳跃;猛增;
n.猛长,暴涨;(需要跳越的)障碍;跳伞;
vt.& vi.(使)振动[颤动];摆动;犹豫;激动;
vt.& vi.(使)变冷;使很冷;使冰冷;使恐惧;
n.寒冷,发冷;冷漠;扫兴;[冶金学]激冷;
adj.冷的;冷漠的;令人失望的;
vt.令失望;使沮丧;使扫兴;使消沉;
n.洞,孔;洞穴,穴;缺陷;<口>绝境;
vt.& vi.(在…上)打洞或穿孔;
vi.凿洞;(高尔夫球等)进洞;
(1) The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.
(2) Her tears mingled with the blood on her face.
(3) The flowers mingle together to form a blaze of colour.
mingle
[ˈmɪŋgl]
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adj.色盲的;
vt.& vi.混合,混淆;
vi.混进,与…交往;
adj.坚固的,坚牢的;坚定的,坚决的;严格的;确定的;
vt.& vi.使坚固;使坚实;
n.商号,商行;公司;企业;工作集体;
adv.坚定地,稳固地;
vt.使坚定,使牢固;
vi.变坚实,变稳固;
n.程序,手续;工序,过程,步骤;诉讼程序,(议会的)议事程序;〈罕〉进行;
(1) He was created a baronet in 1715.
(2) The government has created eight new peers.
(3) They've painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
create
[kriˈeɪt]
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vi.不同意;不一致;不适合;不符;
vt.禁止,阻止,防止;不准许;
vt.创造,创作;产生;封爵,把…封为(贵族);
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气,大发牢骚;
vt.包装;包装,捆扎;
n.包裹;包装袋;
(1) Ten men compose the committee.
(2) Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.
(3) She composed a letter of protest.
compose
[kəmˈpəʊz]
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vt.挫败;阻挠;使受挫折;
adj.无益的,无效的;
adj.(质量等)低劣的;下级的,下等的;(位置在)下面的;[植]下位的;
n.部下,下属;次品;晚辈;[印]下角码;
vt.组成,构成;调解;[印刷]排(字);使安定;
vt.& vi.创作(乐曲、诗歌等);为…谱曲;
vi.构图,构成;
adj.正派的;得体的;(服装等)相称的,合宜的;相当好的;
(1) They live in a great barn of a house.
(2) They live in a converted barn (= a barn that has been turned into a house) .
(3) a hay barn
barn
[bɑ:n]
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n.回声,共鸣;(言语、作风、思想等的)重复;重复者;[无线电]回波;
vt.重复,效仿;随声附和;类似;发射(声音等);
vi.被重复;产生回响;充满回声;
n.运动;手势;动机,意向;请求;
vt.打手势;向某人点头或摇头示意;打手势要求[指示];
vi.运动;打手势;
n.主题,话题;学科,科目;[哲]主观;
adj.须服从…的;(在君主等)统治下的;
v.提供,提出;使…隶属;
n.谷仓,粮仓;牲口棚;(公共汽车、卡车等的)车库;一种特别大且空荡的房屋;
(1) The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
(2) Tigers are flesh-eating animals.
(3) the smell of rotting flesh
flesh
[fleʃ]
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n.肉;肉体;果肉;皮肤;
v.用肉喂养;长胖;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;支吾;停顿;
vt.对…犹豫;不情愿;
n.损失,减少;丢失,遗失;损耗,亏损;失败;
(1) constant interruptions
(2) a constant stream of visitors all day
(3) Babies need constant attention.
constant
[ˈkɒnstənt]
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n.胡须;[虫]口鬃,[动]颌毛;(牡蛎等的)鳃;[植]芒;
vt.使有胡须(颌毛,芒刺);抓(捋)住…的胡子,拔…的胡子;公然反对,勇敢地对抗;
adj.不抱希望的,绝望的;没有希望的,惨淡的;不可救药的;不可能的;
adj.不断的,持续的;永恒的,始终如一的;坚定;忠实的;
n.[数]常数,常量;不变的事物;永恒值;
vt.使惊恐,使恐慌;吓走,赶走;
vi.害怕,惊恐;
(1) a decisive factor/victory/battle
(2) She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.
(3) a decisive step (= an important action that will change a situation) towards a cleaner environment
decisive
[dɪˈsaɪsɪv]
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adj.决定性的;坚定的;果断的,决断的;
adj.结构复杂的;混乱的,麻烦的;
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式);
adj.聪明的;敏捷的;漂亮的;整齐的;
vi.疼痛;感到刺痛;难过;
n.创伤;刺痛;疼痛;痛苦;
vt.引起…的疼痛(或痛苦、苦恼等);
adv.聪明伶俐地,轻快地,漂亮地;
n.企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
(1) There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.
(2) Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far.
(3) The cure took six weeks.
cure
[kjuə]
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vt.治愈;矫正;解决;消除;
vi.受治疗;被加工处理;
n.治愈;药物;疗法;措施;
adj.有雄心的;有野心的;有抱负的;炫耀的;
n.财产,遗产,房地产;个人财产;不动产权;(较高的)社会地位;
adj.(汽车)连箱的(拥有较长的车身和后门,后座后面有较大的空间);
adv.同时,其间;
n.其时,其间;
(1) a fall in the value of exports
(2) the country's major exports
(3) an export licence
export
[eksˈpɔ:t]
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adj.特有的;独特的;表示特性的;显示…的特征的;
n.特性,特征,特色,[数](对数的)首数;独特性;性质;
adv.在(某人或某事物的)前面;向前;预先;在将来,为未来;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
vt.& vi.出口,输出;
vt.传播,输出(思想或活动);n.输出,出口;输出[出口]物;
(1) a secret underground passage
(2) A dark narrow passage led to the main hall.
(3) blocked nasal passages
passage
[ˈpæsɪdʒ]
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n.精神,心灵;潮流,风气;(文件等)精神;元气、志气;
vt.鼓舞;使振作;神秘地带走;使莫名其妙地出现;
vt.允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望;
vi.许诺;有指望,有前途;
n.许诺;希望,指望;允诺的东西;
n.(文章的)一段;经过;通路,通道;旅程,行程;
n.原则,原理;准则,道义;道德标准;本能;
(1) Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.
(2) The thieves soon blended in with the crowd and got away.
(3) Beat the butter and sugar; then blend in the egg.
blend
[blend]
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vt.预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;
vi.阻挠,阻止;
vi.不同,相异;不同意,意见相左;争吵;
vt.混合;把…掺在一起;(使)调和;协调;
vi.掺杂;结合;相配,相称;
n.混合;混合色,合成语;混合物;
vi.褪去,失去光泽;逐渐消逝;凋谢,衰老;
vt.使褪色;
adj.乏味的,平淡的;
(1) Let me, by way of illustration , quote from one of her poems.
(2) The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
(3) 50 full-colour illustrations
illustration
[ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn]
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vt.宣布;声明,声称;申报;[法]供述;
vi.声明,发表宣言;宣称;
n.鄙视;轻蔑;不屑一顾;笑柄;
vt.轻视;看不起;蔑视;不屑做;
vi.表示轻蔑;表示鄙视;嘲笑;
vt.& vi.轻拍,爱抚;拍成,拍至;
n.轻拍;轻拍某物发出的声音;小团,小块;
adj.恰好的,适当的;熟练的;过于巧合的,人为的;快活的,活泼的;
vt.表扬,称赞(某人/自己);
n.说明;例证;图解;插图;
(1) Television helps to relieve the boredom of the long winter evenings.
(2) I started to eat too much out of sheer boredom.
(3) He had given up attending lectures out of sheer boredom...
boredom
[ˈbɔ:dəm]
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n.议会,国会;
n.失望,扫兴;令人失望的行为(人);
adj.残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的;
n.讨厌,令人讨厌的事物;无聊,无趣;厌倦;
(1) an enterprise with a turnover of $26 billion
(2) state-owned/public enterprises
(3) small and medium-sized enterprises
enterprise
[ˈentəpraɪz]
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vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
vt.表明,标示,指示;象征,暗示,预示;[医]显示需要做…的治疗;
n.企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
n.安慰;舒适;使人舒服的事物;给予援助或安慰的人或事;
vt.安慰,使舒适;使(痛苦等)缓和;
(1) The cake was a delicious creation of sponge, cream and fruit.
(2) a literary creation
(3) wealth creation
creation
[kriˈeɪʃn]
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n.制造,创造;创造物,产物;(尤指<圣经>所述由上帝)创造天地,宇宙;(爵位等的)封授;
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
n.灯笼;灯塔;灯罩;灯饰;
vi.漏出;透露;(指消息,秘密等)泄密;漏电,漏水;
vt.使泄露;<非正式> 擅自公开;
n.泄漏,漏洞;裂缝;漏出物;(俚语)撒尿;
(1) I'm not boring you, am I?
(2) Has he been boring you with his stories about his trip?
(3) The drill is strong enough to bore through solid rock.
bore
[bɔ:(r)]
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vt.令人厌烦;钻孔;用钻、挖或掘的方式打通;
vi.挖洞;钻孔;稳步前进;挤过去;
n.使人讨厌的人[物];高潮;膛径,口径;钻子;
vt.& vi.赞成,同意;
vt.批准;认可;核准;为…提供证据;
vi.赞同;称许;称赞;满意、喜欢(of);
n.入口,进口;进入;进入方法,进入方式;入场权;
vt.使出神,使入迷;使喜悦,使狂喜;
vt.下(客);卸船;免除(自己的义务、负担等);执行;
vt.& vi.放出;流出;开枪;发射;
n.(气体、液体如水从管子里)流出;排放出的物体;
vi.(船、飞机等)卸货;(颜料、墨水或染料等)化开;卸掉负担(或负载);下客;
(1) continual complaints/interruptions
(2) He was in a continual process of rewriting his material.
(3) We lived in continual fear of being discovered.
continual
[kənˈtɪnjuəl]
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n.居民,住户;(栖息在某地区的)动物;
n.罪行,犯罪;罪恶;
v.指控犯罪;判定犯罪;处罚军事犯;
adj.不间断的;不停的;多次重复的;频繁的;
vi.摇摆;歪,倾斜;改变;
vt.使前后或来回摇摆;使倾斜;[航海]升起桅杆;
n.摇摆;支配,统治;
(1) a ban on the importation of ivory
(2) customs imported from the West
(3) goods imported from Japan into the US
import
[ˈimpɔ:t]
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n.<语>短语;成语;说法;乐句;
vt.叙述,措词;
vt.& vi.划分乐句,分乐节(尤指为奏乐或歌唱);
n.进口,进口商品;输入;重要性;意义;
vt.输入,进口;对…有重大关系;意味着;
vi.具重要性;
adj.相对的;对面的;对立的;[数学](顶、边等)对的;
prep.(表示位置)在…的对面;[数学](顶、边等)对的;与…在一排;(表示方式)与…联合主演;
adv.在对面,对过;
n.对立面,对立物,相反的人[事物];
vt.& vi.延伸;扩大;推广;
vt.伸展;给予;延长;发出(邀请、欢迎等);
vi.伸出;延伸;增加;
(1) She recently graduated from being a dancer to having a small role in a movie.
(2) The college graduated 50 students last year.
(3) Martha graduated from high school two years ago.
graduate
[ˈgrædʒuət]
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vi.渐变;渐渐变为(与into连用);渐渐消逝(与away连用);取得资格(与as连用);
vt.授予学位或毕业证书;从…接受学位;分成等级;标以刻度;
n.<美>毕业生;<英>大学毕业生;(已经取得学士学位正在攻读高级学位的)研究生;量筒;
adj.<美>毕业了的,研究生的;有(学士)学位的;
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
vt.供给;补充;弥补(缺陷、损失等);向…提供(物资等);
n.供给物;储备物质;粮食;
vi.暂代他人职务;
n.紧握,抓牢;握力;掌握,理解;能力,胜任;
vt.握紧,抓牢;吸引住:吸引…的兴趣或注意力;引起;
vi.抓牢,紧握:保持紧握;
(1) When you watch him in training, you realise that this lad is the business.
(2) Thousands of firms could go out of business.
(3) We are not in the business of subsidising scroungers.
business
[ˈbɪznəs]
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vi.拍摄;射击;发芽;
vt.(用枪等)打猎;拍摄;给…注射;射门,投篮;
n.幼苗,嫩芽;发射;摄影;狩猎;
int.感叹词(用于表示惊奇,并不强烈的愤怒或失望);
n.商业,交易;生意;事务,业务;职业,行业;
n.井;煤矿;麻子;(赛车道旁的)修理加油站;
vt.使有麻子;使有凹陷;
vi.凹陷;起凹点;
n.草地,草坪;上等细麻布;
(1) winding country lanes
(2) We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
(3) The quickest way is through the back lanes behind the bus station.
lane
[leɪn]
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vi.闪耀,闪烁;活跃,焕发活力和才智;
n.光亮;活力;
n.中心;(球队的) 中锋;中心区;中枢;
adj.中央的,位于正中的;(在)中心的;
vt.集中;使聚集在一点;定中心;居中;
vi.居中,有中心,被置于中心;
n.边;镶边;包边;边界;
vt.& vi.与…接界,在…的边上;
vt.沿…的边,环绕…,给…镶边;
vi.近似,毗邻;
n.小路,小巷;航道,空中走廊,规定的单向行车道;车道;[篮球]罚球区;
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
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vt.使位于,使处于…地位(位置);
adj.人口众多的;人口稠密的;
n.肌肉;力量;权威,权力;
vt.硬挤;使劲搬动;
vi.用力挤;
adj.尽责的;承担责任;负有责任的;懂道理的;
(1) It's chilly today.
(2) I was feeling chilly.
(3) The visitors got a chilly reception.
chilly
[ˈtʃɪli]
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vt.恢复健康的状态;使恢复正常;使(某人)精神恢复健康;
vi.变得完整和健全;
n.宽容;怜悯;幸运;侥幸;
vt.& vi.反射(光、热、声或影像);考虑;
vt.反射,反照;表达;显示;折转;
vi.映出;反射;深思熟虑;慎重表达;
adj.寒冷的;怕冷的;冷淡的,疏远的;使心恐惧的;
(1) Nevertheless it is nice to see camels here alongside the horses.
(2) The batter skied to the center fielder.
(3) The city has developed into a center of industry.
center
[ˈsentə]
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n.试映,预演;预告片;象征,预示;
vt.预映;预先观看;概述;扼要介绍;
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
n.中心;(球队的) 中锋;中心区;中枢;
adj.中央的,位于正中的;(在)中心的;
vt.集中;使聚集在一点;定中心;居中;
vi.居中,有中心,被置于中心;
n.介绍;引言,导言;采用,引进;新采用的东西;
(1) a storage jar
(2) a jar of coffee
(3) a water jar
jar
[dʒɑ:(r)]
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vt.鞭打,抽打;严厉地折磨、责打或责备,迫使;把…打起泡沫;
vi.烤,烘;烘干;
n.鞭子;鞭伤,鞭痕;鞭状物;组织秘书,立法机构的一员;
n.罐子;(啤酒)杯;缸;猛然震动;
vi.发出刺耳的声音;不和谐;不一致;(对…)产生不快的影响;
vt.使震动;
n.(马等)疾驰,飞奔;(比喻)飞快;
vt.& vi.(使马)飞驰;飞速传递;
vi.快速做[说]某事;
n.背,背部;背面,反面;后面,后部;(椅子等的)靠背;
vt.使后退;支持;加背书于;下赌注于;
vi.后退;倒退;
adj.背部的;后面的;以前的;拖欠的;
adv.以前;向后地;
(1) graduation day
(2) My whole family came to my graduation.
(3) The graduations are marked on the side of the flask.
graduation
[ˌgrædʒuˈeɪʃn]
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vi.起泡沫;吐白沫;
n.泡沫;泡沫材料,泡沫状物;
vt.使起泡沫;使成泡沫状物;
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
adj.较年幼的,较年小的;三年级的,低年级的;资历较浅的;后进的;
n.年少者,青少年;晚辈;三年级生;职位较低者;
n.毕业;毕业典礼;刻度,分度;分等级;
(1) He fastened the papers together with a paper clip.
(2) The dog fastened its teeth in his leg.
(3) His hand fastened on her arm.
fasten
[ˈfɑ:sən]
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n.分,分钟;瞬间,片刻;备忘录;会议记录;
vt.把…记录在案;为…测定时间;adj.极小的;微不足道的;仔细的;
n.奇迹;令人惊奇的事物(或事例);
vt.& vi.惊奇,对…感到惊奇;
vt.系牢,钉牢;使坚固或稳固;使合在一起:封合;集中:稳定地集中或指向:;
vi.附着,扣紧;紧握,紧抱;集中:显著地注意,集中;
n.端点;尽头;手和足;极窘迫的境地;
(1) capital and labour
(2) Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
(3) Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
capital
[ˈkæpɪtl]
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n.黎明,拂晓;开端;醒悟;
vi.破晓,(天)刚亮;开始出现;变得明朗;
vt.(开始)被理解,被领悟;被看清,被想到;
n.首都;资本;资源;大写字母;
adj.极好的;最重要的;资本的;首都的;
n.航行(学);航海(术);海上交通;
n.专家,能手;权威;行家,高手;熟练者;
adj.专家的;(技术)熟练的;老手;需要专门知识(或技术)的;
vt.以专家身份研究(或检查),像专家那样研究(或检查);由专家审读(书籍等);
vi.做专家工作,担任专家,成为高手(或能手);
(1) Oil and water do not mix.
(2) Oil does not mix with water.
(3) mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.
mix
[mɪks]
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adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
adj.口头的,口述的;口服的;属于或关于嘴的;构成或使用言语的;
n.(尤指外语考试中的)口试;
n.贫穷;缺乏,不足;贫瘠,不毛;低劣;
vt.& vi.混合;(使)结交;相容;平安相处;
n.混录;食物混合配料;乐曲组合;
vt.调配,配制;
vi.混合录音,混录,混音;
(1) Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.
(2) My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.
(3) It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
apparent
[əˈpærənt]
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vt.灌溉;冲洗(伤口);使清新;
vi.灌溉;冲洗;
adj.易看见的,可看见的;显然的,明明白白的;貌似的,表面的;显见;
n.害怕;可能性;(对神等的)敬畏;忧虑;
vt.畏惧;害怕;为…忧虑(或担心、焦虑);敬畏(神等);
vi.害怕;忧虑;感到害怕;惧怕;
adj.凶猛的,残忍的;猛烈的;狂热的;
(1) You'll mend. The X-rays show that your arm will heal all right.
(2) The wounds may heal cleanly or they may ooze a clear liquid.
(3) Minor cuts and grazes can usually be left uncovered to heal by themselves.
heal
[hi:l]
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n.房东,地主;店主;
vt.& vi.抓住;逮捕;捉拿;俘获;
vt.夺取;占领;起获;没收;
vt.恢复健康的状态;使恢复正常;使(某人)精神恢复健康;
vi.变得完整和健全;
adj.基础的,基本的,根本的,重要的,原始的,主要的,十分重大的;[物]基频的,基谐波的;[乐]基音的;
n.原理,原则,基本,根本,基础;[乐]基音;[物]基频,基谐波;
(1) the Panama/Suez canal
(2) an irrigation canal
(3) ...the Grand Union canal.
canal
[kəˈnæl]
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n.恐怖;惊吓;可怕的东西,难看的人;
v.使惊恐;
vi.发生;出现;闪现;
n.运河,沟渠;管道;气管;食道;
vt.建运河;疏导;
n.女巫,巫婆;<贬>讨人嫌的丑女人;迫害的对象;
vt.施巫术;
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